江蘇省蘇州市區(qū)八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期中英語試題（含聽力）

20192020學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期中考試試卷初二英語本試卷分第Ⅰ卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩卷,滿分100,考試時(shí)間100分鐘。第Ⅰ卷（選擇題,共64分）一、聽力選擇（共15題,每小題1分,滿分15分）第一部分聽對(duì)話，回答第17小題，對(duì)話讀兩遍。1.Whatdoesthegirl’sfatherdo?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:Myfatherisatruckdriver.Hehastoworkforalongtimenearlyeveryday.M:That’satiringjob.2.Whichcountrywillthewomanprobablygoto?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M:Wherewillyougoforthewinterholiday?W:IwanttogotoFrance,butmyhusbandwantstogotoAustralia.Iwillgowithhim.3.Howlonghastheboykeptthecamera?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.Fortwomonths. B.Fortwoyears. C.Fortwoweeks.【答案】A【解析】【原文】M:Whatawonderfulcamera!Isitnew?W:No,itlooksnew.Infact,Iboughtittwomonthsago.4.WhenwillSusanarriveatthecinema?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.At4:30. B.At4:45. C.At5:20.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:CouldyoupleasetellmewhenSusanwillarriveatthecinema?M:Shewillgethereathalfpastfour.Asthereissomuchtrafficontheroad,sheneedstoleavehome15minutesearlier.5.Howmuchdoesastudenthavetopayforthefilm?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.10yuan B.20yuan C.15yuan【答案】A【解析】【原文】M:Howmuchisthefilmticket?W:It’stwentyYuanforanadult.Butwestudentsonlyhavetopayhalftheprice.6.Whataretheygoingtodonext?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.Theyaregoingtogodownthehill. B.Theyaregoingtohaveapicnicrightnow.C.Theyaregoingtoclimbuptothetopofthehill.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:I'msohungryandthirsty.Whydon'twehaveourpicnichere?M:Ithinkit'sbettertohaveourpicnicatthetopofthehill.eon!W:OKthen.7.Whydidthemansaysorrytothewoman?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.Becausethesmokemadethewomancough. B.Becausehewaskeepingcoughing.C.Becausehemadealotofnoise.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:I'vegotabadcough.Wouldyoupleasenotsmoke?M:Oh,I'msorryformakingyoucough.第二部分：聽短文回答問題，短文讀兩遍聽第一篇短文，回答下列各小題，請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案，完成信息記錄表?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】AtrafficaccidentTimeAtabout7:30,on___8___18,2013Place___9___AccidentAnoldmanwashitbyacarandfelldownbutthe___10___driverdroveoff.ThenumberplateofthecarwasAC8648.A.January B.February C.March9.A.Outsidethepark B.InThirdStreet C.Nearthehospital10.A.man B.boy C.woman【答案】8.B9.A10.C【解析】【原文】Itwasabout7:30onthemorningofFebruary18,2013.IwastakingawalkalongParkRoad.Isawanoldmaningoutofthepark.JustthenayellowcardrovedownThirdRoadandmadearightturnintoParkRoad.Whiletheoldmanwascrossingtheroad,thecarhithim.Hefelldownwithacry.Thecardidn'tstopbutdroveoffatahighspeedandheadedwest.InoticedthedriverwasayoungwomanandthenumberplatewasAC864.Abouttwominuteslater,Istoppedapassingcarandtooktheoldmantothenearesthospital.聽第二篇短文，回答下列各小題【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】11.WhywasMr.Leeafraidoftakingaplane?A.Hehadanaccidentbefore. B.Hereadalotofaccidents. C.Hislasttripbyplanewasn'tgood.12.WhowantedtotakeMr.Leeforaride?A.Hisfather. B.Hisboss. C.Hisfriend.13.HowwastheweatherwhenMr.Leegotontheplane?A.Itwassunny. B.Itwascloudy. C.Itwascold.14.HowdidMr.Leefeelwhentheplanestartedtomove?A.Hewasexcited. B.Hewasangry. C.Hewasafraid.15.WhatdidMr.Leeseeoutofthewindow?A.Sometrees. B.Someants. C.Somepeople.【答案】11.B12.C13.A14.C15.B【解析】【原文】Mr.Leehasnevertravelledbyplanebefore,andhehasreadalotaboutaccidents.Soonedaywhenhisfriendwantedtotakehimforarideinhissmallplane,Mr.Leewasveryworried.Hesaidtohimself,“IfIdon'tagree,myfriendmaynotbehappy.ButifIagree,1amreallyafraidthattheremaybesomedanger.”Hisfriendtalkedwithhimandmadehimbelieveitwasverysafe.Finally,Mr.Leegotontheplaneonasunnymorning.Whentheplanebegantomoveontheground,MrLeewasveryafraidandclosedhiseyes.Afewminuteslater,heopenedhiseyesandlookedoutofthewindow.Thenhesaid,“Lookatthosepeopledownthere.Theylookassmallasants,don'tthey?""Thoseareants."answeredhisfriend,"Wearestillontheground."二、單項(xiàng)填空（共10小題：每小題1分,滿分10分）16.Millie_______missedthetrainthisafternoon.Itstartedtoleaverightaftershegotonit.A.almost B.already C.really D.seldom【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：米利亞今天下午差點(diǎn)沒趕上火車。她剛上車，車就開走了。考查頻度副詞。almost幾乎，差不多，強(qiáng)調(diào)差一點(diǎn)……；already已經(jīng)；really實(shí)際上；seldom很少；根據(jù)“Itstartedtoleaverightaftershegotonit.”可知，她剛上車，車就開走了。由此說明，米利亞差點(diǎn)沒趕上火車。故選A。17.Thelightinourclassroom_______.Sowe’rewaitingforsomeoneto_______anewone.A.didwrong;putin B.wentwrong;putupC.didwrong;putup D.wentwrong;putin【答案】D【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：我們教室的燈壞了，所以我們在等有人更換一個(gè)新的?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語。dowrong做錯(cuò)事情；gowrong出故障；putin更換；putup張貼。根據(jù)語境分析，可知是我們教室里的燈出故障了，因此我們在等有人更換一個(gè)新的，D選項(xiàng)符合題意，故選D。18.Whenavirusesintoourbody,wegetill.Thesamething________alsohappentoaputer.A.should B.need C.can D.must【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：當(dāng)病毒入侵我們的身體，我們就會(huì)生病。同樣的事也可能發(fā)生在電腦身上?？疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。should應(yīng)該；need需要；can可能；must必須。根據(jù)“Thesamething”和“alsohappentoaputer”可知，此處表示病毒入侵電腦造成損害的事情是可能發(fā)生的，表示客觀上的可能性。can翻譯成“能，可以”。故選C。19.Jasonhasfewfriendsatschool.Look!Heissittinginthecorner_______.A.happily B.lonely C.friendly D.quietly【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：Jason在學(xué)校幾乎沒有朋友?？?！他正孤獨(dú)地坐在角落里呢?？疾楦痹~詞義辨析。happily開心地；lonely孤獨(dú)地；friendly友好地；quietly安靜地。根據(jù)“Jasonhasfewfriendsatschool.”可知，Jason在學(xué)校幾乎沒有朋友，所以他孤獨(dú)地坐在角落里。故選B。20.—Don’tforgettowearschooluniformsonMondaymorning.—_______A.OK,Iwill. B.No,Iwill. C.OK,Iwon’t. D.Yes,Iwon’t.【答案】C【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：——不要忘記禮拜一早上穿校服?！玫?，我不會(huì)忘記的?？疾榍榫敖浑H。根據(jù)“Don’tforgettowearschooluniformsonMondaymorning.”可知，此句是否定祈使句，回答祈使句應(yīng)該用將來時(shí)態(tài)will的正確形式來回答。結(jié)合語境可知，不會(huì)忘記穿校服，因此用will的否定形式回答。而“Yes,Iwon’t”這種格式本身就是錯(cuò)誤。故選C。【點(diǎn)睛】易錯(cuò)分析：考生易選A。對(duì)于祈使句的回答可以采用以下技巧：肯定祈使句的回答就用“Yes,Iwill.或者OK,Iwill.否定祈使句的回答就用“No,Iwon’t.或者OK,Iwon’t.21.Themoreyoureadthebookthe_______youwillfeelinit.Amoreinteresting B.moreinterests C.moreinterested D.lessinteresting【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：你讀的書籍越多，你就會(huì)越感興趣?？疾樾稳菰~比較級(jí)的用法。moreinteresting更有趣的，修飾物；moreinterests更多的興趣；moreinterested更感興趣的，修飾人；lessinteresting更無趣的。the+比較級(jí)，the+比較級(jí)“越來越……”，故空格處是形容詞，故排除B；且空格處的形容詞修飾主語人，故排除AD；根據(jù)句意指你讀書越多，就會(huì)越感興趣。故選C。22.Skatingbringsmealot.Thereis_______elseintheworldthatcanbemoreexciting.A.everything B.nothing C.something D.anything【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：滑冰帶給我很多。世界上沒有比這更令人興奮的了?？疾閺?fù)合不定代詞。everything每件事、東西；nothing沒事、沒東西；something某物；anything任何東西用于疑問句及否定句中；根據(jù)“Skatingbringsmealot”滑冰帶給我很多；可知此處指“沒有比滑冰更令我興奮的”；故選B。23.NoonespeaksFrench________him.SohecanbeaTVhostofaFrenchprogramme.A.asbeautifulas B.asbadlyasC.worsethan D.betterthan【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：沒有人比他說法語更好，所以他可以成為一個(gè)法語節(jié)目的電視節(jié)目主持人。考查比較等級(jí)。根據(jù)文中“SohecanbeaTVhostofaFrenchprogramme.”可知，此處表達(dá)的是好的方面，所以B/C不正確；而speak是動(dòng)詞，A選項(xiàng)中beautiful形容詞，不能修飾動(dòng)詞，所以排除。故選D。24.Whynotchoosetolivehere?Accordingtothepolice,it’sfar_______thanotherareas.A.dangerous B.moredangerousC.lessdangerous D.muchdangerous【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：為什么不選擇住在這里？根據(jù)警方的說法，它遠(yuǎn)沒有其他地區(qū)危險(xiǎn)。

考查比較級(jí)。根據(jù)空格前的far經(jīng)常修飾比較級(jí)，故排除選項(xiàng)A和D；根據(jù)句子“Whynotchoosetolivehere?”可推測，空格處所在句的意思是說這個(gè)地方遠(yuǎn)沒有其他地方危險(xiǎn)。故選C。25.—Andrew’sbirthdayisonnextSaturday,andI’mplanningasurprisepartyforhim.—_______I’llbringsomecakes.A.Soundslikefun B.Noway C.Waitaminute D.That’sright【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——安德魯?shù)纳站驮谙轮芰?，我正?jì)劃為他舉辦一個(gè)驚喜派對(duì)?！犉饋砗苡腥?。我會(huì)帶些蛋糕?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Soundslikefun聽起來很有趣；Noway沒門；Waitaminute等一下；That’sright沒錯(cuò)，就是這樣；根據(jù)“I’llbringsomecakes.”可知，我會(huì)帶些蛋糕。由此說明自己贊同對(duì)方的想法，支持對(duì)方。選項(xiàng)A“聽起來很有趣”符合語境。故選A。三、完形填空（共10小題：每小題1分,滿分10分）Onedayalionmetaspider,whowasjustbusymakingaweb.Thelion___26___forawhileandsaid，"Howcleveryouare!Howdidyoulearntodothat?"Thespideransweredproudly,"Ilearneditfrommymother."Thelionwatchedalongerwhile.Thenheaskedthespider,"Butwhydon'tyoucatchyourfoodinthewaythatIdo?""Iamjustasmallanimal，"thespider___27___."Icannotrunfastorfly.___28___withmywebIcancatchflyinginsects(昆蟲)，andIdon'tevenhavetorunafterthem."Thelionthenasked,"Couldyoumakea___29___forme?ThenIwouldnothavetorunafteranimalseither.""Sorry，"thespidersaid."Mywebcanonlycatchflyinginsects.Butyoucannotlove___30___them."Thelionwas___31___withthespiderShedidnothavetowork___32___forfood.Andshewouldnothelphimgethisfood.Sohehitthewebandbrokeit.Butthespiderjumped___33___thelion'sbackandbithim."Nowyouwillrememberme，"saidthespiderasshejumpedintothegrass."Thinkcarefully___34___youdosomethingbadtootheranimals.Someofusmaybesmall，butweareverysmart."Theliontriedtoscratch(撓)hisback，buthecouldnotreach____35____thespiderbit..Ititched(發(fā)癢)forseveraldays.Herememberedthesmartspiderforalongtime.26.A.rested B.walked C.watched D.listened27.A.replied B.ran C.asked D.agreed28.A.And B.Or C.But D.Then29.A.coat B.web C.home D.wish30.A.making B.finding C.selling D.eating31.A.angry B.happy C.sad D.crazy32.A.hard B.quickly C.late D.lonely33.A.into B.onto C.under D.with34.A.before B.after C.until D.though35.A.when B.where C.what D.how【答案】26.C27.A28.C29.B30.D31.A32.A33.B34.A35.B【解析】【分析】本文講述了獅子遇到蜘蛛織網(wǎng)，他覺得蜘蛛很厲害，不需要努力工作就可以有食物。他想讓蜘蛛幫他織網(wǎng)，但是蜘蛛告訴他，蜘蛛織的網(wǎng)只能網(wǎng)昆蟲，而獅子不喜歡吃昆蟲，但是獅子很生氣，就把蜘蛛織的網(wǎng)弄壞了，蜘蛛就跳到獅子背上，咬了獅子。獅子試圖撓，但他無法夠到之前的蜘蛛咬的地方?！?6題詳解】句意：獅子看了一會(huì)兒，說：“你真聰明!”rested休息；walked行走；watched看；listened聽；根據(jù)“Onedayalionmetaspider,whowasjustbusymakingaweb.”可知一天，獅子遇到了一只正在織網(wǎng)的蜘蛛，可推測出此處是“看”，故選C?！?7題詳解】句意：蜘蛛回復(fù)說：“我只是一只小動(dòng)物。”replied回復(fù)；ran跑；asked問；agreed同意；根據(jù)前文獅子問了一個(gè)問題，可推測出此處是“回復(fù)”，故選A。【28題詳解】句意：但是我可以用網(wǎng)捕捉昆蟲，我甚至不需要追趕他們。And和；Or或者；But但是；Then然后；根據(jù)“Icannotrunfastorfly.___3___withmywebIcancatchflyinginsects”可知我跑不快，也飛不起來，我可以用網(wǎng)捕捉昆蟲，可推測出兩句話是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所以用“But”，故選C。【29題詳解】句意：獅子又問：“你能給我織一張網(wǎng)嗎?”coat外套；web網(wǎng)；home家；wish希望；根據(jù)前文蜘蛛織網(wǎng)，可推測出此處獅子想讓蜘蛛幫忙織網(wǎng)，所以是“網(wǎng)”，故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：我的網(wǎng)只能捉飛蟲，但你不可能喜歡吃它們。making做；finding找到；selling賣；eating吃；根據(jù)“Mywebcanonlycatchflyinginsects.”可知我的網(wǎng)只能捉飛蟲，可推測出此處是“吃”，其他選項(xiàng)不符合題意。故選D?！?1題詳解】句意：獅子對(duì)蜘蛛很生氣。angry生氣的；happy開心的；sad悲傷的；crazy瘋狂的；根據(jù)蜘蛛拒絕幫獅子織網(wǎng)，且后文“Sohehitthewebandbrokeit.”，可推測出此處是“生氣”，故選A。【32題詳解】句意：她不必為了食物而努力工作。hard艱難，努力地；quickly快速的；late晚；lonely孤獨(dú)的；根據(jù)“withmywebIcancatchflyinginsects(昆蟲)，andIdon'tevenhavetorunafterthem.”可知我可以用網(wǎng)捕捉昆蟲，我甚至不需要追趕他們，可推測出此處是“努力”，故選A?！?3題詳解】句意：但是蜘蛛跳到獅子的背上咬了他一口。into到……里面；onto向（表示在……表面）；under在……下面；with和……一起；根據(jù)“thelion'sback”可知蜘蛛跳到獅子的背上，可推測出此處是“onto”，故選B?！?4題詳解】句意：在你傷害其他動(dòng)物之前要仔細(xì)想想。before在……之前；after在……之后；until知道；though經(jīng)過；根據(jù)“Someofusmaybesmall，butweareverysmart.”可知們中的一些人可能很小，但我們非常聰明，可推測出此處是“在你傷害其他動(dòng)物之前要仔細(xì)想想”，所以用“在……之前”，故選A。【35題詳解】句意：獅子試圖撓，但他無法夠到之前的蜘蛛咬的地方。when當(dāng)……時(shí)候；where地方；what什么；how怎樣；根據(jù)“buthecouldnotreach____10____thespiderbit”可知但他無法夠到之前的蜘蛛咬的，可推測出此處是“地方”，其他不符合題意，故選B。四、閱讀理解（共12小題：每小題2分,滿分24分）ALAUGHYOURHEADOFF!!!Ifyouareahugefanofstandupedy（脫口秀）,you’llhaveanamazingafternoonatEZedyClub!Thegreatestliveshoweverisingtotown!Doyouwanttobepartoftheliveaudience（觀眾）?RecordingTimeFriday,July12th,2019RecordingLocation（位置）361,3rdAve,NewHaven,CTHowtojointheaudience?Pleaseemailusthefollowinginformationat:Name,IDnumber,phonenumber,onerecentphoto.PS:Pleasecheckyourinboxforouremail.Pleaseshowthisemailtotheticketoffice.36.IfyouareacceptedaspartoftheaudiencebyEZedyClub,youcan___________.A.performthere B.watchaliveshowC.recordyourownedies D.standuponthestage37.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedintheposter（海報(bào)）?A.Thehostoftheshow.B.TheemailaddressC.Thewaytojointheaudience.D.Recordingtimeandlocation.38.Wecaninfer（推斷）fromtheposterthattheshowcouldbe_______.A.terrible B.veryseriousC.quitefunny D.kindofboring【答案】36.B37.A38.C【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文講了EZ喜劇俱樂部的脫口秀，詳細(xì)地介紹了如何成為現(xiàn)場的觀眾，及其聯(lián)系方式等?！?6題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thegreatestliveshoweverisingtotown!Doyouwanttobepartoftheliveaudience（觀眾）?”有史以來最偉大的脫口秀來到這里！你想成為現(xiàn)場觀眾的一部分嗎？可知如果你被EZ喜劇俱樂部接納為觀眾，你可以觀看現(xiàn)場表演，故選B?！?7題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“RecordingTime，RecordingLocation（位置），錄制時(shí)間和位置；Howtojointheaudience?如何加入觀眾？Pleaseemailusthefollowinginformationat:ezccaudience2019@yahoo,電子郵箱地址；”由此可知，沒有提到節(jié)目的主持人，故選A?！?8題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“LAUGHYOURHEADOFF!!!Ifyouareahugefanofstandupedy（脫口秀）,you’llhaveanamazingafternoonatEZedyClub!”捧腹大笑！!!如果你是一個(gè)非常喜歡脫口秀的人，你會(huì)在EZ喜劇俱樂部度過一個(gè)美妙的下午！可知從海報(bào)上我們可以推斷出這個(gè)節(jié)目可能會(huì)很有趣，故選C。BItisbelievedthatHuckFinnisbasedon（基于）achildhoodfriendofMarkTwain’s.Infact,Twainwasnotaloneinbasingafictionalcharacter（虛構(gòu)的角色）onareallifeperson.SeverusSnape/JohnNettleshipSeverusSnapeisaskillfulwizard（巫師）teachingmagicinHarryPotter.Thewriter,J.K.Rowling,oncesaidthatthecharacterwasbasedonateacherofhers.TheteacherturnedouttobeJohnNettleship,whotaughtRowlingChemistry.Atfirst,Nettleshipfeltsurprised.“IknowIamastrictteacher,”hesaid.“ButIdon’tthinkIamasbadasSnape!”O(jiān)nsecondthoughts,however,hesaidthathewassoilltemperedthatmostofhisstudentsareafraidofmakinghimmad.Also,heusedtowearlonghairandhaveanuntidylab.Thatsoundsfamiliar(熟悉)toHarryPotterfans.Alice/AliceLiddellFamously,LewisCarroll’sAliceinAlice’sAdventuresinWonderlandisbasedonAliceLiddell.CarrollwasclosetotheLiddellfamily.Oneday,tenyearoldAliceaskedCarrolltotellheranewstory.CarrollbegantocreatehisfamoustaleofAliceandwhathappenedaftershefellthroughtherabbithole.Thelittlegirllikedthestorysomuchthatsheaskedhimtowriteitdown.Andtherestishistory.Dill/TrumanCapoteInToKillaMockingbird,HarperLeebasedDillonherchildhoodfriend,TrumanCapote.Capoteoncesaid,“Leewasmybestfriend.HaveyoueverreadToKillaMockingbird?I’macharacterinthatstory!Thestorytakesplacejustinthetownwherewelived!”39.SnapeandNettleshiphavesomethinginmonEXCEPT__________.A.theirjobs B.theirlooks C.theirteachers D.theirhobbies40.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“illtempered”meaninParagraph3?A.沉著冷靜的 B.優(yōu)柔寡斷的 C.博學(xué)多識(shí) D.脾氣暴躁的41.WhatmadeCarrolldecidetocreateAlice’sAdventuresinWonderland?A.TheLiddellfamily B.AliceLiddell’sneed.C.Hisgreatinterestinrabbits. D.Hisexperienceoftravelling.42.BeingacharacterofToKillaMockingbird,TrumanCapotefelt________.A.excited B.sad C.surprised D.angry43.Thetextismainlyabout________.A.needsofreadersoffictionalstoriesB.purposesofwritingfictionalstoriesC.introductionstofamouswriters’childhoodfriendsD.charactersoffictionalstoriesfromreallifepersons【答案】39.C40.D41.B42.A43.D【解析】【分析】短文介紹了一些小說中所塑造的人物角色取材于現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中的真實(shí)人物。例如《哈利波特》中的西弗勒斯·斯內(nèi)普是以J.K.羅琳的化學(xué)老師約翰·內(nèi)特利希普為原型而塑造的；劉易斯·卡羅爾的《愛麗絲夢游仙境》是應(yīng)愛麗絲·利德爾要求寫下的；在《殺死一只知更鳥》中迪爾這一人物是以哈珀·李童年朋友杜魯門·卡波特為原型而塑造的?！?9題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“SeverusSnapeisaskillfulwizardteachingmagicinHarryPotter.”可知，西弗勒斯·斯內(nèi)普是一位熟練的巫師，教學(xué)魔術(shù)；根據(jù)第三段“TheteacherturnedouttobeJohnNettleship,whotaughtRowlingchemistry”約翰·內(nèi)特利希普是羅琳的化學(xué)老師，兩個(gè)人都是教師，工作職業(yè)有共同點(diǎn)；根據(jù)第三段“Also,heusedtowearlonghairandhaveanuntidylab.ThatsoundsfamiliartoHarryPotterfans.”約翰·內(nèi)特利希普以前留著長發(fā)，有一間不整潔的實(shí)驗(yàn)室，這聽上去像是《哈利波特》迷們所熟悉的；可知，兩個(gè)人的相貌相似；文中沒有提及這兩位人物的老師的情況；故選C?！?0題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)下文“…thatmostofhisstudentsavoidedmakinghimmad”大多數(shù)學(xué)生都避免讓他生氣；可知，約翰·內(nèi)特利希普的脾氣比較暴躁；故選C?！?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段“…Oneday,tenyearoldAliceaskedCarrolltotellheranewstory…Thelittlegirllikedthestorysomuchthatsheaskedhimtowriteitdown.Andtherestishistory”應(yīng)十歲的愛麗絲的要求，卡羅爾給她講一個(gè)新故事并寫了下來；可知，艾麗絲·利德爾的要求使卡羅爾決定創(chuàng)作《愛麗絲夢游仙境歷險(xiǎn)記》；故選B。【42題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“HaveyoueverreadToKillaMockingbird?I’macharacterinthatstory!Thestorytakesplacejustinthetownwherewelived!”你讀過《殺死一只知更鳥》嗎？我是那個(gè)故事里的人物！故事發(fā)生在我們居住的小鎮(zhèn)上；從說話的語氣可知杜魯門·卡波特為此感到興奮；故選A?！?3題詳解】主旨大意題。短文介紹了一些小說中所塑造的人物角色都取材于現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中的真實(shí)人物；故選D。CWeallneedcash(現(xiàn)金)inordertoliveourlife.However,somethingcalleddigitalcurrencyisslowlytakingtheplaceofcash.Acurrencyisakindofmoney.Usually,weusecurrencywhenwetalkaboutacountry’smoney.Ifsomethingisdigital,itonlyexists(存在)onaputer.So“digitalcurrency”meansmoneythatonlyexistsonputers.Lotsofpeoplehavedigitalcurrencyaccounts(賬戶).Theyuseacreditcard(信用卡)tochangetheirrealmoneyintodigitalmoney,andthenthemoneygoesintothedigitalcurrencyaccount.Alotofpeoplewonder,“WhyintheworldshouldIchangemyrealmoneyintodigitalcurrency?”Thisisafairquestion,butthere’sagoodanswer.Ifyouwanttobuysomethingonline,thenyouusuallyhavetousedigitalcurrency.Forexample.Ifyou’reinChinaandyouwanttobuysomethinginCanada,thenyou’llhavetopaywiththedigitalcurrency.Manypeoplestilldon’ttrustdigitalcurrency.Somepeoplethinkthatiftheycan’tholdtheirmoneyintheirhand,thenitdoesn’tseemreal.Thesepeopledon’tfeelfortablewhentheyseenumbersonaputerscreen.Theputertellsthemthattheirmoneyissafebutthesepeopledon’treallyfeelsafe.Anotherproblemissecurity(安全).Therearehackersallovertheworld.Ahackerisapersonwhostealsputerinformation.Ifahackergetsthepasswordofyourdigitalcurrencyaccount,heorshecanstealyourmoney.Youhavetodecidewhetherornotyoutrustthisnewinvention.Justrememberonething:Ifyouwanttobuysomethingonline,thenyouprobablywon’thaveachoice.You’llhavetousedigitalcurrency.44.WhatdoesPara.1mainlytellus?A.Whyweallneedcashtolive. B.Howtousedigitalcurrency.C.Whatdigitalcurrencyis. D.Wheretofinddigitalcurrency.45.Whatisthe“goodanswer”tothequestioninPara.2?A.Youcannotshoponlinewithoutdigitalcurrency.B.YoucannotbuyanythinginChinawithrealmoney.C.YoucannotbuyanythinginCanadawithoutdigitalcurrency.D.Youcanusebothrealmoneyanddigitalcurrencytoshoponline.46.WhatisthefirstproblemmentionedinPara.3?A.Digitalcurrencyisnotsafeenough.B.Manypeoplestilldon’ttrustdigitalcurrency.C.Somepeoplecan’tholdtheirmoneyintheirhand.D.Somepeopledon’tfeelfortablewithnumbers.47.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Twokindsofmoney B.TheendofrealmoneyC.Currencyaroundtheworld D.Moneythatyoucan’ttouch【答案】44.C45.A46.B47.D【解析】【分析】文章主要介紹了數(shù)字貨幣廣泛使用?！?4題詳解】段落大意題。根據(jù)第一段第二、三句“However,somethingcalleddigitalcurrencyisslowlytakingtheplaceofcash.Acurrencyiskindofmoney.”可知，然而，一種被稱為數(shù)字貨幣的東西正在慢慢取代現(xiàn)金。貨幣是一種錢。由此可推斷出，本段大意是“什么是數(shù)字貨幣”。故選C?！?5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第五句“Ifyouwanttobuysomethingonline,thenyouusuallyhavetousedigitalcurrency.”如果你想在網(wǎng)上買東西，那么你通常必須使用數(shù)字貨幣。由此說明，沒有數(shù)字貨幣，你不能在網(wǎng)上購物。故選A。【46題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第一句“Manypeoplestilldon’ttrustdigitalcurrency.”可知，許多人仍然不信任數(shù)字貨幣。由此說明，第三段中提到的第一個(gè)問題是：許多人仍然不信任數(shù)字貨幣。故選B。【47題詳解】標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句“So‘digitalcurrency’meansmoneythatonlyexistsonputers.”可知，所以“數(shù)字貨幣”是指只存在于電腦上的貨幣。由此可推斷，文章講了觸摸不到的貨幣。故選D。五、信息還原（共5小題，每題1分，共5分）根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從對(duì)話后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入的空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Afteralongweek,Sundayistheperfectdaytositdownwithfamilies,relaxandenjoyaspecialdinner:Sundayroast(周日大餐).______48______BritishpeoplehaveeatenSundayroastsforcenturies.Intheolddays,peoplehadtogotochurch(教堂)onSundays.Afterthat,peoplewouldbehungry.______49______Sowhatisthistastydish?EverySundaydinnerhasroastmeat,usuallychickenorbeef,roastpotatoes,vegetables,andYorkshirepudding.______50______Whatifyoudon'thavetimetomakethetraditionaldinner?Nottoworry.InBritain,therearespecialrestaurants,calledcarveries._____51_____Thenamecarveryesfromtheactofcuttingthemeatintoslicesbeforeputtingthemonaplate._____52_____Parentsandchildrenwillsitdownandtelleachotherabouttheirweekatworkorschool.Withmanytraditionsfading(逐漸消失)，traditionalSundaydinnersareasstrongasever.AndIhaveafeelingthatthistraditionaldinnerwillbeonBritishtables.A.Besidesthetastyfood,thismealisalsoagreattimeforfamilies.B.ThisistraditionformanyBritishpeopleonSundays.C.Itisbeingpopularinothercountriesnow.D.Thisisapuddingmadewitheggs,milkandflour(面粉).E.BritishpeopleareverybusyontraditionalSundaydinners.F.ThereyoucaneataSundayroast.G.Sofamilieswouldgettogethertoeatabigmeal.【答案】48.B49.G50.D51.F52.A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了英國“周日大餐”的傳統(tǒng)?！?8題詳解】第一段主要是引入話題“Sundayroast”，故選項(xiàng)B“這是許多英國人在周日的傳統(tǒng)”符合語境，故選B?！?9題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Afterthat,peoplewouldbehungry.”可知人們會(huì)感到餓，所以會(huì)吃很多，故選項(xiàng)G“所以家庭會(huì)聚在一起吃一頓大餐”符合語境，故選G?！?0題詳解】根據(jù)上文“EverySundaydinnerhasroastmeat,usuallychickenorbeef,roastpotatoes,vegetables,andYorkshirepudding.”可知在介紹大餐的材料，并提到布丁，故選項(xiàng)D“這是由雞蛋，牛奶和面粉制作的布丁”符合語境，故選D?！?1題詳解】根據(jù)上文“InBritain,therearespecialrestaurants,calledcarveries.”可知這里提到餐廳，下文應(yīng)和餐廳相關(guān)，故選項(xiàng)F“在那兒你可以吃到周日大餐”符合語境，故選F。【52題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Parentsandchildrenwillsitdownandtelleachotherabouttheirweekatworkorschool.”可知除了吃飯，他們也會(huì)聚在一起聊聊工作和學(xué)習(xí)，故選項(xiàng)A“除了美味的食物，這頓飯也是家人的美好時(shí)光”符合語境，故選A。第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題,共36分）六、詞匯檢測（共10小題：每小題1分,滿分10分）53.Themore____________（快樂）yousharewithothers,thehappieryouwillbe.【答案】joy#happiness##pleasure【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：你和其他人分享的快樂越多，你就會(huì)越幸福。根據(jù)漢語提示和“Themore...yousharewithothers”可知，share后面缺少賓語，快樂“joy/happiness/plaesure”都是不可數(shù)名詞。故填joy/happiness/pleausre。54.Dothesetrainersbelongtothese__________(登山者)?【答案】climbers【解析】【詳解】句意：這些運(yùn)動(dòng)鞋是這些登山者的嗎？登山者climber，根據(jù)空格前的“these”，名詞需要用復(fù)數(shù)，故填climbers。55.Wesatalittlebit______________(筆直)andtriedtolookslimmerandyounger.【答案】straighter【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：我們坐得更直一點(diǎn)，努力讓自己看起來更苗條、更年輕。straight表示“筆直”，空格后and是并列連詞，而且“slimmerandyounger”是比較級(jí)，所以此處也應(yīng)使用比較級(jí)與之對(duì)應(yīng)。故填straighter。56.Hecutouthisownphotosand__________(粘)themonthecoverofhisbook.【答案】stuck【解析】【詳解】句意：他剪下了自己的照片，然后把它們粘到了書的封面上?！罢场钡挠⑽氖莝tick，連詞and連接的動(dòng)詞形式一致，根據(jù)動(dòng)詞cut可知，時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)，故動(dòng)詞stick要用過去式。故填stuck。57.Bettywithhercousins__________(經(jīng)常去)lessonsatNewOrientalSchoolatweekends.【答案】attends【解析】【詳解】句意：貝蒂和她的堂兄弟姐妹周末在新東方學(xué)校上課。根據(jù)句意可知，此處是attendlessons“上課”，主語是with連接的兩部分，動(dòng)詞用“就遠(yuǎn)原則”，應(yīng)與Betty一致，應(yīng)用三單形式，故填attends。58.Theytook__________（積極的）stepstohelpchildreninpoorareas.【答案】active【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：他們采取積極的措施來幫助貧困地區(qū)的孩子。根據(jù)“steps”可知，需要用形容詞來修飾名詞，結(jié)合中文提示，積極的“active”。故填active。59.__________(不能)topullhimselfuptherocks,heaskedtheotherclimberstohelphim.【答案】Unable【解析】【詳解】句意：由于爬不上巖石，他就請(qǐng)其他登山者幫忙。不能：unable，形容詞；beunabletodosth.不能做某事，固定短語；此處省略be動(dòng)詞，形容詞獨(dú)立結(jié)構(gòu)作狀語表原因。句首首字母大寫。故填Unable。60.—Doyouthinkourhistoryteacherisvery__________?—Yes.Heoftentellsfunnystoriesandwearehappyinhisclass.【答案】humorous##humourous【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：——你認(rèn)為我們的歷史老師很幽默嗎？——是的。他經(jīng)常講有趣的故事，我們在他的課上很開心?？崭裉幾鞅碚Z，可知用形容詞，由“very”可知應(yīng)用形容詞原級(jí)；根據(jù)答語“Yes.Heoftentellsfunnystoriesandwearehappyinhisclass.”可知，問句是詢問歷史老師幽默嗎；humorous/humourous幽默的，滑稽有趣的；故填humorous/humourous。61.—Iheardyourcousinhasgraduated（畢業(yè)）fromcollegefortwomonths.Didhefindajob?—No,hesaidhewouldliketogotoFrancetoget____________studythisautumn.【答案】further【解析】【詳解】句意：——我聽說你表弟已經(jīng)畢業(yè)兩個(gè)月了。他找到工作了嗎？——沒有，他說他今年秋天想要去法國進(jìn)行深造。根據(jù)“No”和“study”可知，沒有找到工作，且此空需要形容詞來修飾名詞study。結(jié)合語境可知，他表弟想去法國進(jìn)一步學(xué)習(xí)，更進(jìn)一步“further”。故填further。62.—Wouldyoupleaselendmeapairof_________?—Sorry,I’musingminetocutoutsomepicturesfromthemagazinenow.【答案】scissors【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：——你能借我一把剪刀嗎？——抱歉，我正在用它從雜志上裁剪一些圖片。根據(jù)“cutoutsomepictures”可知，用剪刀剪圖片。而剪刀“scissor”是可數(shù)名詞，根據(jù)“apairof”可知，需要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填scissors。七、句子翻譯（共5小題：每小題2分,滿分10分）63.你最好把秘密留在心里。_________________________________________________________________【答案】You’dbetterkeepthesecretstoyourself.【解析】【分析】【詳解】主語你：you；最好：hadbetter；把秘密留在心里：keepthesecretstooneself。根據(jù)最好做某事“hadbetterdosth.”可知，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞hadbetter后面的動(dòng)詞用原形。主語是“你”，與之對(duì)應(yīng)的反身代詞是yourself。故填You’dbetterkeepthesecretstoyourself.64.當(dāng)公交車到了，孩子們就迫不及待地上車了。_________________________________________________________________【答案】Thechildrencouldn'twaittogetonthebuswhenthebusarrived.【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)句意和語境可知是一般過去時(shí)。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知是when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句。公交車到了：thebusarrived；孩子們：thechildren；迫不及待做某事：can'twaittodosth.；上車：getonthebus。故填Thechildrencouldn'twaittogetonthebuswhenthebusarrived.65.那個(gè)微笑著的女孩似乎對(duì)每個(gè)人都很有耐心。_________________________________________________________________【答案】Thesmilinggirlseems(tobe)patientwitheveryone/Itseemsthatthesmilinggirlispatientwitheveryone.【解析】【詳解】那個(gè)微笑的女孩：thesmilinggirl；似乎：seemtodosth或seem+adj或Itseemsthat+從句；對(duì)人有耐心：bepatientwithsb.；每個(gè)人：everyone。結(jié)合語境可知此句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故填Thesmilinggirlseems(tobe)patientwitheveryone./Itseemsthatthesmilinggirlispatientwitheveryone.66.上周你們和誰就籃球決賽展開了討論？_________________________________________________________________【答案】Whodidyoudiscusswithaboutthebasketballfinallastweek?/Whodidyouhaveadiscussionwithaboutthebasketballfinallastweek?【解析】【詳解】上周：lastweek；和某人討論：discusswithsb.或haveadiscussionwithsb.；就籃球決賽：aboutthebasketballfinal。根據(jù)中文提示可知，此句是特殊疑問句“特殊疑問詞+一般疑問句？”，根據(jù)“上周”可知，時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，需要借助助動(dòng)詞did改為一般疑問句，且注意謂語動(dòng)詞用原形形式。故答案為Whodidyoudiscusswithaboutthebasketballfinallastweek?/Whodidyouhaveadiscussionwithaboutthebasketballfinallastweek?67.Andrew花在DIY上的時(shí)間不可能比我更多。_________________________________________________________________【答案】It’simpossibleforAndrewtospendmoretimeonDIYthanme/Ido.【解析】【分析】【詳解】花在DIY上的時(shí)間……：spendtimeonDIY；比我多：more...thanme/Ido；……不可能：It’simpossibleforsb.todosth.。根據(jù)中文提示可知需要運(yùn)用比較級(jí)結(jié)構(gòu)，因此“花在DIY上的時(shí)間比我多”spendmoretimeonDIYthanme/Ido。而“It’sadj.forsb.todosth.”結(jié)構(gòu)后面的動(dòng)詞需要運(yùn)用動(dòng)詞原形。故填I(lǐng)t’simpossibleforAndrewtospendmoretimeonDIYthanme/Ido.八、閱讀表達(dá)（共3小題：68題1分,69題2分,70題3分,滿分6分）Everyonehastogivegiftsatsometimeoranother,andMs.Posttellsusjustwhattodoineachsituation(情況).Whetheritisabirthdaypartyforafriend,orcoworker,therearesomebasicrulesthegiftgiverandthereceivershouldfollow.Givingmoneyisatroubleamonggiftgivers.“Whenisitproper(恰當(dāng))?Whenisitrude?”Somepeopleseeagiftofmoneyasasignofagiftgiverwhoistoolazytogooutandfindapropergift.However,thisisnotalwaysthecase.Sometimesmoneyisbetterthanagiftthatthereceiverdoesnotneedorcannotuse.Forexample,peoplewhomustliveonalowine(收入)mayfindasmallgiftofmoneyasawonderfulpresent.Forthosewhoareunfortablewithgivingcash,giftcardstopopularstoresmayalsobeagoodchoice(選擇).Givingflowerscanbeawonderfulgiftforbothmenandwomen.Foroccasionssuchasweddingsanddinnerparties,flowersareoftenrequired.Whengoingtoadinnerparty,ahostorhostessmaynothavethetimetorunoffandfindavaseforfreshcutflowerstoputinb