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Unit
5
Fun
ClubsSection
B
What
can
you
learn
in
a
school
club?(2a-3c)
教材核心知識精練一、根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子(每空一詞)1.露西和她的妹妹共用一間臥室。Lucy
_______
a
bedroom
______
her
sister.shareswith2.專家們正努力想出新方法來解決這個(gè)技術(shù)問題。Experts
are
trying
to
______
____
new
ways
to
solve
the
technical
problem.thinkup3.這個(gè)機(jī)器人能用手很好地工作。The
robot
can
______
_____
______
its
hands.workwellwith4.我太餓了。我需要找點(diǎn)東西吃。I'm
so
hungry.
I
need
to
_____
____
something
to
eat.lookfor5.——你愿意和我一起去參觀公園嗎,吉姆?——我愿意去?!猈ould
you
like
to
visit
the
park
with
me,
Jim?—____
_________
___.I'dlove/liketo二、用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(每詞限用一次)interest,
member,
when,
visit,
wildlife1.Don't
make
the
wetlands(濕地)
smaller.
There
is
less
and
less
room
for
________.wildlife【解析】
句意:不要讓濕地面積變小。給野生動物的空間越來越少了。2.—_______
does
the
shop
close
on
Sunday?—I'm
not
sure.
It
may
close
at
6:00
p.m.When【解析】
根據(jù)答語中的"at
6:00
p.m."可知,此處問的是時(shí)間。3.I
usually
_____
my
grandparents
on
weekends.visit【解析】
此處表示一般情況,且主語是I,故填visit。4.The
old
woman
thinks
the
two
pet
dogs
are
her
family
__________
and
she
is
very
nice
to
them.members【解析】
family
member"家庭成員",為固定搭配。根據(jù)題干中的"two
pet
dogs"和"them"可知,此處應(yīng)用member的復(fù)數(shù)形式。5.If
you
are
__________
in
Chinese
culture,
Beijing
is
a
good
place
to
visit.interested【解析】
be
interested
in"對……感興趣",為固定搭配,符合題意。Section
B
What
can
you
learn
in
a
school
club?(2a-3c)
閱讀能力強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練語篇精讀閱讀理解
素養(yǎng):思維品質(zhì)
話題:勵(lì)志故事
難度:難
建議用時(shí):7分鐘
Darrius
was
born
with
three
fingers(手指)
on
his
right
hand
and
one
on
his
left
hand.
He
had
to
work
hard
to
do
things
that
were
easy
for
others.
Every
time
his
classmates
tried
to
help,
he
would
say,
"Thanks,
but
I
can
do
it
myself."
He
learned
to
use
the
four
fingers
to
do
different
things.
When
Darrius
was
10,
he
told
his
father
that
he
liked
piano
music
very
much.
"It's
too
bad
you
can't
play,"
his
father
said.
But
the
boy
took
that
as
a
challenge(挑戰(zhàn)).
"I
will
show
people
that
I
can,"
he
said
to
himself.
Months
later,
a
neighbor(鄰居)
gave
him
an
old
piano
when
she
moved
away.
He
taught
himself
to
play
the
piano
and
practiced
for
hours
a
day.
Darrius's
favourite
piano
music
is
River
Flows
in
You
by
Yiruma,
a
Korean
musician.
It
took
Darrius
a
year
to
learn
it.
"I
have
to
come
up
with
my
own
way
with
only
4
fingers,"
he
said.
When
he
succeeded(成功),
he
felt
so
proud.
Later
he
was
lucky
enough
to
play
the
music
together
with
Yiruma
at
a
famous
concert
hall!
Yiruma
encouragedDarrius
to
follow
his
dream
of
playing
his
own
music.
Darrius
has
made
it.
And
his
music
is
popular
today.
"I
may
have
a
disability(缺陷),"
he
says,
"but
I
don't
let
it
hold
me
back
from
anything."【解題導(dǎo)語】
本文主要介紹了Darrius。他天生只有四根手指,但他卻憑借堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的意志實(shí)現(xiàn)了自己的夢想。
文中的Darrius雖然身體有缺陷,但他沒有被困難打敗,而是通過自己的努力,創(chuàng)造了屬于自己的人生奇跡。我們要學(xué)習(xí)Darrius不向命運(yùn)低頭的精神,培養(yǎng)堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的意志。本文屬于"人與自我"主題范疇下的"積極的學(xué)習(xí)體驗(yàn)"與"自我提升"子主題內(nèi)容,體現(xiàn)了核心素養(yǎng)中的學(xué)習(xí)能力及思維品質(zhì)。1.What
did
Darrius
take
as
a
challenge
at
the
age
of
10?(
)
BA.Writing
his
music.
B.Playing
the
piano.C.Giving
a
concert.
D.Visiting
a
hall.【解析】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的內(nèi)容可知,Darrius十歲時(shí)非常喜歡鋼琴曲,父親惋惜他不能彈,但他把彈鋼琴看作一個(gè)挑戰(zhàn),想要向大家證明自己可以做到。故答案為B。2.How
long
did
it
take
Darrius
to
learn
to
play
River
Flows
in
You?(
)
AA.A
year.
B.A
month.
C.A
day.
D.An
hour.【解析】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的"Darrius's
favourite
piano
music
is
River
Flows
in
You...It
took
Darrius
a
year
to
learn
it"可知,答案為A。3.What
does
the
underlined
word
"it"
refer
to(指代)in
Paragraph
4?(
)
A.Darrius's
finger.
B.The
musician.C.The
piano
music.
D.The
piano.【解析】
代詞指代題。根據(jù)畫線代詞上文的內(nèi)容可知,此處it指代的是Darrius最喜歡的鋼琴曲。C
代詞指代題通??蓮囊韵路矫娼獯穑海?)文章中的代詞通常指代上文中提到的人或事物,因此其指代內(nèi)容也通常在其前的內(nèi)容中尋找。(2)有時(shí)代詞與指代的對象相隔較遠(yuǎn),要認(rèn)真查找;有時(shí)需要對前面提到的內(nèi)容進(jìn)行總結(jié),才能得出代詞所指代的內(nèi)容。(3)一般來講,代詞指代題不會單純從語法角度考查指代對象,需要借助上下文語境以及邏輯關(guān)系來進(jìn)行猜測。4.Who
encouraged
Darrius
to
follow
his
dream?(
)
DA.His
classmate.
B.His
father.
C.A
neighbor.
D.A
musician.【解析】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的"Yiruma,
a
Korean
musician"和"Yiruma
encouraged
Darrius
to
follow
his
dream
of
playing
his
own
music"可知,答案為D。5.What
can
we
learn
about
Darrius
from
the
text?(
)
AA.He
has
a
strong
will(意志).
B.He
bought
himself
a
piano.C.He
gave
up
his
dream.
D.He
only
plays
others'
music.【解析】
推理判斷題。盡管Darrius身體有缺陷,但他卻憑借自己堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的意志克服困難,學(xué)會了彈鋼琴,實(shí)現(xiàn)了夢想。由此可推斷,Darrius是一個(gè)意志堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的人,故答案為A。【語篇解構(gòu)】
閱讀文章,補(bǔ)充下面的結(jié)構(gòu)圖four/4
fingerswas
interested
inplayby
himselfwithlike/loveReflectingI
can
find
out
my
abilities
and
improve
myself.Very
well□
OK□
Needs
work□項(xiàng)目式學(xué)習(xí)Sports
meeting
Your
school
will
hold
a
sports
meeting
next
month.
Everyone
in
your
class
needs
to
take
part
in
it.
As
the
monitor,
you
need
to
arrange(安排)
students
to
participate
in(參加)
different
events
according
to
their
abilities.
How
do
you
plan
it?Step
1.Make
a
poster
to
encourage(動員)
your
classmates
to
join
in
the
sports
meeting.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Every
classmate
wanted
Are
you
a
sports
lover?
Do
you
want
to
show
your
abilities
in
front
of
classmates?
Do
you
want
to
do
some
great
things
for
our
class?
Come
on,
it's
a
chance
for
you!
Our
school
is
going
to
hold
a
sports
meeting,
and
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