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Unit2DiscoveringUsefulStructures導(dǎo)學(xué)案學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)1.Tolearnaboutthepresentcontinuouspassivevoice;2.Tolearntousepresentcontinuouspassivevoicetodescribethesituationoftheendangeredanimals;3.Tolearntousepresentcontinuouspassivevoicetodescribetheongoingevents.學(xué)習(xí)重難點(diǎn)1.熟練掌握現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)和用法。2.根據(jù)語(yǔ)境正確使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)并將其運(yùn)用于描述野生物種的境況和保護(hù)措施。知識(shí)回顧1.Whatisthestructureofpassivevoice?2.Howtochangeactivevoicetopassivevoice?答案:1.2.三變;三不變課前預(yù)習(xí)1.Changethesentencesintothepassivevoice.1)ManypeoplespeakEnglish.__________________________________2)Hewaterstheflowerseveryday.__________________________________3)Thefarmersdon'tgrowapplesonthefarm.__________________________________2.判斷以下結(jié)構(gòu)的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)并連線。1)am/is/arebeingdoneA.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)2)am/is/aredoingB.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)3)am/is/aredoneC.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)答案:1.Englishisspokenbymanypeople.2.Theflowersarewateredbyhimeveryday.3.Applesarenotgrownbythefarmersonthefarm.1B;2C;3A課中探究1.觀察圖片,將下列句子轉(zhuǎn)變成被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)①Humanbeingskillwildanimals.Wildanimalsarekilledbyhumanbeings.②Besides,humanbeingsarecuttingdowntreesforhousebuilding.Treesarebeingcutdownbyhumanbeingsforhousebuilding.③Atpresent,humanracearedestroyingtheenvironment.Atpresent,theenvironmentisbeingdestroyedbyhumanrace.④Nowadays,somefactoriesarepollutingtheriver.Nowadays,theriverisbeingpollutedbysomefactories.Asaresult,animalsarelosingtheirhabitats.2.句型轉(zhuǎn)換Theyarebuildingamodernschoolinhishometown.①Amodernschool____________inhishometown.(改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))②Amodernschool_______________inhishometown.(改為否定句)③__________________________inhishometown)?(改為一般疑問(wèn)句④_______________________________?(對(duì)句中的inhishometown進(jìn)行提問(wèn))答案:①isbeingbuilt;②isnotbeingbuilt;③Isamodernschoolbeingbuilt;④Whereisamodernschoolbeingbuilt3.Choosethesuitableverbform.1).I'm(working/beingworked)athometodaybecausemyofficeis(painted/beingpainted).2).Thealarmingreportis(written/beingwritten).Itwillbefinishedsoon.3).Whatpartofthecityis(attacked/beingattacked)now?4).Rightnowthedeerare(watched/beingwatched)overbymanyvolunteers.5).Whois(hunting/beinghunted)thekangaroos?Wherearethey(hunted/beinghunted)?6).Itisreportedthatlivingspacesforwildlifeare(reduced/beingreduced)duetothecuttingoftrees.答案:1)working;beingpainted;2)beingwritten;3)beingattacked;4)beingwatched;5)hunting;beinghunted;6)beingreduced4.根據(jù)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的用法和注意要點(diǎn)完成下列句子。①Thesportcenter__________________(建造中)andissaidtobeopentothepublicin2021.②Anewmedicinetocurecancer__________________(研發(fā)中)atthepresenttime.③Thecauseoftheaccident__________________(調(diào)查中)asthereisnoneedtoworry.④He_________________(懲罰)byourteacheratthemoment.⑤Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse__________(build)atpresentinthedisasterarea.⑥TraditionalfolkartsofTianjinlikepapercutting____________(exhibit)atthecultureshowofthe2010ShanghaiWorldExpo.⑦—Hi,Terry,canIuseyourputerforawhilethisafternoon?—Sorry.It________________(repair).⑧Wouldyoupleasekeepsilent?Theweatherreport________________(broadcast)andIwanttolisten.答案:①isbeingconstructed/underconstruction;②isbeingdeveloped;③isbeinglookedinto④isbeingpunished;⑤isbeingbuilt;⑥arebeingexhibited;⑦isbeingrepaired;⑧isbeingbroadcast5.LiuTaowouldliketoexpresshisconcernoverthewetlandinhishometown.Helphimfinishthepassagewiththepresentcontinuouspassivevoiceoftheverbsinbrackets.Inthewetlandofmyhometown,therearemanydifferentkindsofanimals,includingwildbirds,fish,snakes,insectsandsoon.WhenIwasinprimaryschool,Ioftenwenttherewithmyfriendstowatchthebirdsandstudythem.Thatwasaninterestingplaceforallofus.Butthingshavebeguntochangeinrecentyears.Smallbirds________________(catch)withnets.Wildducks_______________(sell)atfoodmarkets.Fishandsnakes_______________(kill)forfoodinrestaurants.Andevenworse,thewetland________________(destroy).Somepart__________________(cover)withnewhouses.Youcanseerubbisheverywhere.Thewetland________________(pollute)seriouslyeveryday.Iamveryworriedaboutit.Whatcanwedo?答案:arebeingcaughtarebeingsoldarebeingkilledIsbeingdestroyedarebeingcoveredisbeingpolluted課后鞏固:填空1.Historyis_________bythepeople.(make)2.Sometrees________________onthehillnow.(plant)3.Anewsubway_____________(build)nextyear.4.She______________(take)tothehospitalalready.5.Thousandsofsatellites______________(send)upintothespacesofar.6.Notes______________(take)byyourightnow.7.Youngtreesshould___________(water)often.8.Thegrammarwhich________________(learn)nowiseasytomaster.
9.Someanimals_________________(protect)wellenoughnow.
10.Thesportsmeeting___________(hold)inourschoolatpresent.答案:1made;2arebeingplanted;3willbebuilt;4hasbeentaken;5havebeensent;6arebeingtaken;7b
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