湖北省襄陽市棗陽實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2024屆七下英語期末調(diào)研試題含答案

湖北省襄陽市棗陽實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2024屆七下英語期末調(diào)研試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、A:Isthisnovel________book?B:No,it’sHelen’s.Ileft________athome.A.your,mine B.yours,mine C.your,its D.you,mine2、—Whathappenedtothebuildinglastnight?—Therewasabigfire,butthefiremen_________it_________quickly.A.put;out B.put;on C.put;up D.put;down3、—ShallwegotoseethefilmLyle,Lyle,Crocodilethisweekend?ItcameoutinApril,2023.—Sorry,I________itwithmybrothertheotherday.A.watch B.amwatching C.watched D.willwatch4、—Couldyougivemesome_________?Itriedmanytimesbutfailed.—Fine.Ijusthavesometipsforyou.A.trouble B.advice C.news5、—Peter,couldyoupleasegotothesupermarkettobuysomefruits?—Waitforamoment,mom.I________myhomeworkinaquarter.A.willfinish B.finished C.finish6、GuiHaichao,amemberofShenzhouXVIteam,willcollect________onthespacestation.A.messages B.facts C.information D.news7、Shewon’t________herstudysoeasily.A.giveup B.puton C.helpout D.worryabout8、Ourteacher________abookshelfatthebackofourclassroomtomakeasmallreadingcorner.A.pickedup B.putout C.lookedout D.putup9、It’sdangerousforyoutoswim________.Pleasegoswimmingwithyourparents.A.forward B.straight C.together D.alone10、—Isee________onthetable.Aretheyforus,Dad?—Yes.Oneisforyouandtheotherisforyourbrother.A.twobowlofdumpling B.twobowlsofdumplingC.twobowlofdumplings D.twobowlsofdumplings二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、music,don’t,inclass,to,listen______________________________________________________________________________________________.12、媽媽，我已經(jīng)長大了。你不需要再擔(dān)心我了。Ihavegrownup,mum.Youneedn’t________________________.13、—CanLindaandhersistersplaythepiano?(補(bǔ)全否定答語)—No,______________.14、在英語中，我們說與人分擔(dān)一個(gè)煩惱就像把麻煩分成兩半。InEnglish,wesaythat________aproblemislike________it________________.15、Howmanycountriesarethereinthe________(世界)?三、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）16、根據(jù)下面的對話情景，在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使對話的意思連貫、完整。A:Hello!ThisisMr.Black’srestaurant.___1___?B:Yes.Iwanttoordersomefood.I’dlikealargebowlofbeefandnoodlesanddumplings.A:___2___?B:Tomatonoodlesandmuttondumplings.A:OK.___3___?B:I’dlikeoneglassofwaterandtwoglassesoforangejuice.A:OK.Alargebowlofbeefandtomatonoodles,20muttondumplings,oneglassofwaterandtwoglassesoforangejuice.B:That’sright.___4___?A:Theyare45yuaninall.MayIhaveyournameandaddress?B:Yes.MynameisJohnSmithandmyaddressisNo.199onNewStreet.A:Well.Andthisisyourtelephonenumber,right?B:Yes.___5___.A:You’rewelcome四、閱讀理解（40分）17、I’mMariaandI’mfromRussia.I’mastudentandIlovesoccer!Rightnow,I’minLondon.I’mataschooltolearntoplaysoccer,andI’malsoheretolearnEnglish.IlivewithawonderfulhostfamilyinLondon.Mrs.GreenisfromEngland,whileMr.GreenisfromScotland.Oneofthebestpartsoflivingwiththisfamilyisgettingtospendtimewiththeirson,Jacob.He’saroundmyage,andhe’salwaysnicetome.JacobandIliketoplaysoccertogetherinthegarden.Onweekends,thefourofussometimesgoforawalkinthecenterofLondon.MyfavoriteplacesareBigBen,BuckinghamPalaceandTowerBridge.They’reallsymbolsofLondon,andit’sexcitingtoseethemupclose.Iplaysocceratschooleverymorning.Therearemanyteamshere.Theteamsarefromdifferentcountries.Ithinkwearegoodteamsbecauseweallworkveryhard.Intheafternoon,IgotoEnglishclasses.Myclassmatesareverynice.IliketotalkwithRickbest.He’sChinese.OurEnglishlessonsareinteresting.OurEnglishteacherMr.Smithisfun,too.Wehavesoccergamesintheevening.Lotsofpeoplecometowatchourgames.Youcan’timagine(想象)howhardweplay!1.WhereisMariafrom?A.Russia. B.England. C.Scotland. D.China.2.WhodoesMarialivewithinLondon?A.ARussianfamily. B.AnEnglishteacher.C.Afriendlyclassmate. D.Ahostfamily.3.WhatdoesMariadointheevenings?A.Sheplayssoccergames. B.ShelearnsEnglish.C.ShewatchesTV. D.Shereadsbooks.4.Whatcanweknowfromthetext(文本)?A.MarialikestoplaybaseballtogetherwithJacobinthegarden.B.MariafeelsexcitedtoseeBigBen,BuckinghamPalaceandTowerBridge.C.MariagoestoChineseclassesintheafternoon.D.NoonecomestowatchMaria’sgamesatschool.18、WilliamShakespearewasafamousEnglishwriterofplaysandpoems.Hewroteaboutthirty-eightplays,154shortpoemsandafewlongpoemsinhislife.TwoofhisfamousplaysareHamletandRomeoandJuliet.Shakespearewasbornin1564inStratford,England.Likemanypeople400yearsago,Shakespeare’sparentsdidn’tlearntoreadorwrite.Atschoolhelikedplays,sohedecidedtobeanactorwhenhefinishedschoolatfourteen.①他l582年結(jié)婚，有了三個(gè)孩子。ShakespearewenttoLondonandjoinedatheatrecompanyinabout1592.Hebecameasuccessfulactorandbegantowriteplays.QueenElizabethIenjoyedhisworksverymuch.In1599thecompanybuilttheGlobeTheatreontheRiverThamesinLondon.Youcanvisitthetheatretoday,butitisn’tthesamebuilding.Therewasafireintheoldtheatre.Theybuiltitagainin1614andinthe1990s.WilliamShakespearediedattheageoffifty-two.Hewasrichandsuccessful.②YoucanstillseehisplaysinEnglishandinmanyotherlanguages.He’sfamousaroundtheworld.1.請將①處劃線句子譯為英語。__________________________________________2.請將②處劃線句子譯為漢語。__________________________________________3.Whoenjoyedhisworksverymuch?__________________________________________4.WritedownthenameofafamousChinesewriterinEnglish.__________________________________________5.What’sthetopicofthepassage?_________________________________________19、him【解析】【詳解】句意：喬在學(xué)校里很受歡迎。每個(gè)人都喜歡和他一起玩。分析句子，“playwithsb.”意為“和某人一起玩”；with為介詞，后接人稱代詞賓格作賓語，所以he（人稱代詞主格）應(yīng)變?yōu)閔im（人稱代詞賓格），故填him。54.Onweekends,Tony______(notwatch)TVorplaycomputergames.20、配對閱讀。左欄是五個(gè)人不同的生活需求，右欄分別是七個(gè)不同的廣告。請為他們選擇相符的廣告。____1____Helenlostherhandbagonherwaytowork.____2____Mrs.Brown’sbirthdayiscoming.Herhusbandwantstoaskhertoenjoydinnerinaniceplace.____3____TheGreensmovedtoLondonandneededtohaveaplacetolivein.____4____Johnenjoystalkingwithdifferentpeopleandheisgoodatwriting.Hehopestobeareporter.____5____Bettyisanactivegirl.Shelikessports,singinganddancing.Shewantstolearnsomeotherkindsofsports.A.SALEAnicehousewithasmallgardenisonsaleinNewYork.CallMr.Greenat8883-3220.B.WANTED4-bedroomapartment（公寓）nearHydePark.Rentfee（租金）below$600eachmonth.CallJackat8344-7464.C.JOBDoyouwanttoworkinChinaDaily?ChinaDailyneeds3newreportersinGuangdong.CallMs.Smithat883-6688.D.FOUNDblackhandbagwithsomemoneyinside.CallMr.Leeat8854-6668.E.HAPPYCLUBJoinustohaveapicnicinGreenParkonMayDay.CallRoseat8821-1234.F.HEALTHCLUBgoodplaceforyoutokeepfit.It’sopenat18:00-21:00.Therewillbeparties,meals,swimming,concerts,dances.G.GREENLAKERESTAURANTTherestaurantisprettygood,butthefoodisalittleexpensive.Call8566-8899.五、完形填空（10分）21、先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。NowwecanknowtheweatherfromtheTVortelephone.Butwhatdidpeopledo___1___?Mygrandfatherwasafarmer,helivedhislifeinthe___2___.Hedied(去世)manyyearsago.___3___Istillrememberhisstories.Manyofhisstorieswereabouthowtoknowthe___4___.Forexample,insummer,hewouldoften___5___tolookattheanthills(蟻丘).“Lookattheanthillsin___6___,”Grandpasaid.“IftheanthillsarehighinJuly,youwill___7___therewillbeasnowywinter.”Ialwaysbelievehim.Becauseit’s___8___rightbythisway.InSeptember,hewouldlookatthecaterpillar(毛毛蟲)___9___asunnyday.“That’sacaterpillar,”____10____wouldsay.“Ifitsband(腹部)isthin,theweatherin____11____willbebad.”Iam____12____now.ButIstill____13____theanthillsinJuly,andofcourse,thecaterpillarsinautumn.Theolderpeoplecan____14____usmanythingstohelpushaveabetterlife,we____15____rememberthemallthetime!1.A.tomorrow B.later C.today D.yesterday2.A.city B.countryside C.town D.park3.A.So B.If C.But D.Because4.A.time B.snow C.rain D.weather5.A.stop B.plan C.decide D.stay6.A.January B.March C.July D.December7.A.hear B.know C.stay D.answer8.A.sometimes B.always C.seldom D.never9.A.on B.in C.at D.for10.A.he B.I C.she D.we11.A.summer B.spring C.winter D.autumn12.A.taller B.older C.younger D.bigger13.A.askfor B.goout C.lookat D.callback14.A.teach B.get C.lose D.miss15.A.can B.may C.should D.mustn’t六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問題，要求所寫答案語法正確，語義完整切題。Frankismyfriend.Hisfamilyisrich.Hisparentsalwaysgivehimlotsofpocketmoney.ButFrankthinksit’snoteasyforhisparentstomakemoney,sohealwaystrieshisbesttosavemoney.Hehassomegoodwaystodoit.Franklikesreading.Hehaslotsofbooks.Hetellsmeheoftenbuysbooksonline,becausethey’recheaper(更便宜).Andwhenhehasfreetime,hegoestobookstoresorlibrariestodosomereading.Frankhasabike.Heusuallygoestoschoolbybike.Sometimeswhenitrainsorsnows,hewalks.InthiswayFrankcankeephealthyandsave(節(jié)省)somemoney.Frankbringsabottleofwatertoschooleveryday.Whenotherstudentsdrinkjuice,heenjoyshiswater.Hethinkswateristhecheapestbutthebestdrink.SomestudentsthinkFrankismean(吝嗇的).ButIdon’tthinkso.Ithinkheisright.Whatdoyouthinkofhim?1.What’sFrank’sfamilylike?_________________________________________________2.What’sFrank’shobby?_________________________________________________3.WhendoesFrankdosomereadinginbookshopsorlibraries?_________________________________________________4.HowdoesFrankgotoschoolwhenitsnows?_________________________________________________5.HowmanygoodwaysdoesFrankhavetosavemoney?_________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）假如你是李華。你的英國筆友Scott想結(jié)交更多中國朋友。請用英文寫封郵件，將你的同學(xué)張磊介紹給他。內(nèi)容包括他的年齡和外貌，愛好和性格以及他上周末所進(jìn)行的活動(dòng)。姓名張磊年齡14外貌中等身高，黑色短發(fā)，戴眼鏡。愛好踢足球，聽音樂；喜歡美食，最喜歡吃水餃。性格友好，經(jīng)常幫助同學(xué)們。上周末活動(dòng)坐公交車去了農(nóng)場，和朋友一起放風(fēng)箏、騎馬。要求:1.內(nèi)容須包含以上所有提示信息?？蛇m當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的校名、姓名等信息;3.詞數(shù)70詞左右。(開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))DearScott,Howiseverythinggoing?NowIamintroducing(介紹)myclassmateZhangLeitoyou.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、A【解析】【詳解】句意：A：這本小說是你的書嗎？B：不，它是Helen的。我把我的落在家里了?？疾榇~辨析。your你的，形容詞性物主代詞；mine我的，名詞性物主代詞；yours你的，名詞性物主代詞；its它的，物主代詞；you你，主格/賓格。第一空修飾名詞book，應(yīng)填形容詞性物主代詞。第二空后無名詞，應(yīng)填名詞性物主代詞，且第二空表示“我的書”，故選A。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——昨晚那棟樓怎么了？——發(fā)生了一場大火，但消防隊(duì)員很快就把它撲滅了?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語。putout撲滅；puton穿上；putup搭建；putdown放下。根據(jù)“Therewasabigfire,butthefiremen”可知，火被消防員撲滅了。故選A。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——這個(gè)周末我們要去看電影《鱷魚萊萊》嗎？這部電影于2023年4月上映?！福仪皫滋旌臀腋绺缫黄鹂戳?。考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語theotherday“前幾天”可知，時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)。故選C。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你能給我一些建議嗎？我試了很多次，但都失敗了?！玫?。我只是給你一些提示?？疾槊~辨析。trouble麻煩；advice建議；news新聞。根據(jù)答語“Ijusthavesometipsforyou.”可知應(yīng)是問能給“我”一些建議嗎。故選B。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——彼得，你能去超市買些水果嗎？——等一下，媽媽。我將在一刻鐘內(nèi)完成作業(yè)?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“inaquarter”可知，這是表示將來的時(shí)間狀語，句子應(yīng)用一般將來時(shí)，謂語結(jié)構(gòu)是willdo/begoingtodo。故選A。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意：神舟十六號(hào)團(tuán)隊(duì)成員桂海潮將收集有關(guān)空間站的信息?？疾槊~辨析。messages消息；facts事實(shí)；information數(shù)據(jù)；news新聞。根據(jù)“onthespacestation”可知,此處是指桂海潮將收集有關(guān)空間站的數(shù)據(jù)以便人類研究和了解太空。故選C。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意：她不會(huì)輕易放棄學(xué)習(xí)的?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語。giveup放棄；puton穿上；helpout幫助；worryabout擔(dān)憂。根據(jù)“herstudysoeasily.”結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，應(yīng)該是不會(huì)輕易放棄學(xué)習(xí)。故選A。8、D【解析】【詳解】句意：我們的老師在教室的后面放了一個(gè)書架，作為一個(gè)小小的閱讀角?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語辨析。pickedup拾起；putout熄滅；lookedout小心；putup搭建。根據(jù)“Ourteacher…abookshelfatthebackofourclassroom”可知，在教室后面搭建了一個(gè)書架，故選D。9、D【解析】【詳解】句意：你一個(gè)人游泳很危險(xiǎn)請和你父母一起去游泳?？疾楦痹~辨析。forward向前；straight直接；together一起；alone獨(dú)自。根據(jù)“Pleasegoswimmingwithyourparents.”可知要和父母一起去游泳，不要獨(dú)自去。故選D。10、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——我在桌子上看見兩碗餃子。爸爸，它們是給我們的嗎？——是的。一碗給你，另一碗給你弟弟。考查數(shù)詞用法。bowl可數(shù)名詞，two后接復(fù)數(shù)，twobowlsof后接dumpling復(fù)數(shù)。故選D。二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、Don’tlistentomusicinclass【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)和提示詞，可知本句需要組合的句子是一個(gè)否定的祈使句，其結(jié)構(gòu)為“Don’t+動(dòng)詞原形”，listentomusic“聽音樂”，置于Don’t之后；inclass“在課堂上”，置于句末；故填Don’tlistentomusicinclass“課堂上不要聽音樂”。12、worryaboutmeanymore##beworriedaboutmeanymore【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對照可知，beworriedaboutsb/worryaboutsb.“擔(dān)心某人”，此處應(yīng)用人稱代詞賓格me作賓語；not…anymore“不再”。needn’t是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，其后動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用原形。故填beworried/worryaboutmeanymore。13、①.they②.can’t【解析】【詳解】句意：——琳達(dá)和她的姐妹會(huì)彈鋼琴嗎？——不，她們不會(huì)。含有can的一般疑問句否定回答結(jié)構(gòu)為：No,主語+can’t。此處應(yīng)用代詞they代指Lindaandhersisters，故填they；can’t。14、①.sharing②.cutting③.in/into④.half/halves【解析】【詳解】空處缺少的是“分享”和“把……分成兩半”的表達(dá)，“分享”share，在句中作主語，所以用動(dòng)名詞形式；“把……分成兩半”cutsthinhalf或cutsthintohalves，故填sharing；cutting；in/into；half/halves。15、world【解析】【詳解】句意：世界上有多少個(gè)國家？根據(jù)中文提示，world表示“世界”，intheworld表示“在世界上”，故填world。三、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）16、1.CanIhelpyou/WhatcanIdoforyou2.Whatkindofnoodlesanddumplings3.Whatelse(wouldyoulike)/Whatotherthings(wouldyoulike)4.Howmucharethey5.Thankyouverymuch【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一則點(diǎn)餐對話?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes.Iwanttoordersomefood.”可知此處是服務(wù)員詢問自己可以為對方做什么。故填CanIhelpyou/WhatcanIdoforyou。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“I’dlikealargebowlofbeefandnoodlesanddumplings.”和“Tomatonoodlesandmuttondumplings.”可知問對方想要什么樣的面條和餃子。故填Whatkindofnoodlesanddumplings。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“I’dlikeoneglassofwaterandtwoglassesoforangejuice.”可知問對方還需要點(diǎn)什么。故填Whatelse(wouldyoulike)/Whatotherthings(wouldyoulike)?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Theyare45yuaninall.”可知問點(diǎn)餐的價(jià)格。故填Howmucharethey。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“You’rewelcome”可知表示感謝。故填Thankyouverymuch。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.A2.D3.A4.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹Maria在倫敦的生活，學(xué)習(xí)及他的愛好?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I’mMariaandI’mfromRussia.”可知，來自俄羅斯。故選A。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IlivewithawonderfulhostfamilyinLondon.Mrs.GreenisfromEngland,whileMr.GreenisfromScotland.”可知，Maria和倫敦一個(gè)很棒的寄宿家庭住在一起，故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Wehavesoccergamesintheevening.”可知，Maria晚上踢足球賽。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“MyfavoriteplacesareBigBen,BuckinghamPalaceandTowerBridge.They’reallsymbolsofLondon,andit’sexcitingtoseethemupclose.”可知，Maria見到大本鐘，塔橋，白金漢宮很興奮。故選B。18、1.Hemarriedin1582andhadthreechildren.2.你仍然可以看到他的英文版和很多其他語言版本的劇本。3.QueenElizabethI.4.MoYan.5.ThelifeofWilliamShakespeare.【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了莎士比亞的生平?！?題詳解】根據(jù)上下文及語境可知，此句為一般過去時(shí)。主語為He，謂語為并列謂語，分別為married和hadthreechildren，時(shí)間狀語為in1582，故填Hemarriedin1582andhadthreechildren.【2題詳解】Youcanstill你仍然可以；seehisplays看他的劇本；inEnglishandinmanyotherlanguages用英語和許多其他語言。故填：你仍然可以看到他的英文版和很多其他語言版本的劇本?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“QueenElizabethIenjoyedhisworksverymuch.”可知，QueenElizabethI最喜歡，故填QueenElizabethI.【4題詳解】開放型題目，答案不唯一。比如“莫言”，故填MoYan.【5題詳解】根據(jù)“WilliamShakespearewasafamousEnglishwriterofplaysandpoems.”及全文可知，本文主要介紹了莎士比亞的生平，故填ThelifeofWilliamShakespeare.19、doesn’twatch【解析】【詳解】句意：在周末，托尼不看電視或玩電腦游戲。根據(jù)“Onweekends”可知，句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；watch實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，主語Tony第三人稱單數(shù)，否定句助動(dòng)詞用doesn’t，后面跟動(dòng)詞原形watch。故填doesn’twatch。55.Mybrotheris________(interest)inplayingchess.20、1.D2.G3.B4.C5.F【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要是根據(jù)五個(gè)人不同的生活需求，為他們選擇合適的廣告?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Helenlostherhandbagonherwaytowork”可知Helen在上班路上丟失了手提包，選項(xiàng)D“招領(lǐng)：一個(gè)黑色的手提包，里面有一些錢。請給李先生打電話：8854-6668?！迸c之匹配，故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Mrs.Brown’sbirthdayiscoming.Herhusbandwantstoaskhertoenjoydinnerinaniceplace.”可知Brown先生想找一個(gè)好的地方享受晚餐，選項(xiàng)G“綠湖餐廳：餐廳相當(dāng)好，但是食物有點(diǎn)貴。致電：8566-8899”與之匹配，故選G。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“TheGreensmovedtoLondonandneededtohaveaplacetolivein.”可知Green一家需要在倫敦找個(gè)地方居住，選項(xiàng)B“招募：海德公園附近的一個(gè)四室公寓，每月租金在600美元以下。給Jack打電話：8344-7464?！迸c之匹配，故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Hehopestobeareporter.”可知John想成為一名記者，選項(xiàng)C“工作：你想在《中國日報(bào)》工作嗎？《中國日報(bào)》在廣東需要三名新記者。給Smith女士打電話：883-6688?！迸c之匹配，故選C。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Shewantstolearnsomeotherkindsofsports.”可知Betty想學(xué)一些其他類型的運(yùn)動(dòng)，選項(xiàng)F“健身俱樂部：一個(gè)適合你健身的好地方。開放時(shí)間是18:00-21:00。會(huì)有聚會(huì)、餐食、游泳、音樂會(huì)和舞蹈。”與之匹配，故選F。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.D2.B3.C4.D5.A6.C7.B8.B9.A10.A11.D12.B13.C14.A15.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述小時(shí)候，爺爺教我通過觀察昆蟲來預(yù)測天氣狀況，老一輩人的經(jīng)驗(yàn)讓我們學(xué)到了很多?！?題詳解】句意：但以前人們做了什么？tomorrow明天；later后來；today今天；yesterday昨天，往日。根據(jù)“NowwecanknowtheweatherfromtheTVortelephone.”及本句轉(zhuǎn)折連詞But可知此處表示以前怎樣得知天氣情況。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：我祖父是一個(gè)農(nóng)民，他生活在農(nóng)村。city城市；countryside農(nóng)村；town城鎮(zhèn)；park公園。根據(jù)“Mygrandfatherwasafarmer”可知農(nóng)民生活在農(nóng)村。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：但我仍然記得他的故事。So因此；If如果；But但是；Because因?yàn)??！昂芏嗄昵八ナ懒恕迸c“我仍然記得他的故事”之間句意出現(xiàn)轉(zhuǎn)折，用But表轉(zhuǎn)折。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：他的許多故事都是關(guān)于如何了解天氣的。time時(shí)間；snow雪；rain雨；weather天氣。根據(jù)“NowwecanknowtheweatherfromtheTVortelephone.”可知此處指預(yù)測天氣。故選D。【5題詳解】句意：例如，在夏天，他經(jīng)常停下來看蟻丘。stop停止；plan計(jì)劃；decide決定；stay停留。根據(jù)“tolookattheanthills”可推出是停下來去看蟻丘，stoptodosth.“停下來去做某事”。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：“看看七月的蟻丘，”爺爺說。January一月；March三月；July七月；December十二月。根據(jù)“IftheanthillsarehighinJuly”可知此處指看七月的蟻丘。故選C。【7題詳解】句意：如果七月的蟻丘很高，你就知道會(huì)有一個(gè)下雪的冬天。hear聽到；know知道；stay停留；answer回答。根據(jù)“Manyofhisstorieswereabouthowtoknowthe...”可知此處指就會(huì)知道這會(huì)是一個(gè)多雪的冬季。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：因?yàn)橛眠@種方法總是對的。sometimes偶爾；always總是；seldom極少；never從不。根據(jù)“Ialwaysbelievehim.”可知作者相信爺爺是因?yàn)橛眠@種方法總是對的。故選B。【9題詳解】句意：在九月，他會(huì)在一個(gè)陽光明媚的日子里看毛毛蟲。on后接具體某一天等；in后接年、月等；at后接具體時(shí)刻等；for后接時(shí)間段。根據(jù)“asunnyday”可知此處指具體的某一個(gè)晴天，用介詞on。故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：“那是一只毛毛蟲，”他會(huì)說。he他；I我；she她；we我們。根據(jù)“InSeptember,hewouldlookatthecaterpillar...asunnyday.”可知此處指祖父，用he指代。故選A。【11題詳解】句意：如果它的腹部很瘦，秋天的天氣將會(huì)很糟糕。summer夏季；spring春季；winter冬季；autumn秋季。根據(jù)“thecaterpillarsinautumn”可知本段主要講通過觀察毛毛蟲腹部來預(yù)計(jì)秋天的天氣。故選D。【12題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在我年紀(jì)更大了。taller更高的；older更年長的；younger更年輕的；bigger更大的。根據(jù)“now”及常識(shí)可推斷出現(xiàn)在年齡比以前大了。故選B?！?3題詳解】句意：但我還是會(huì)在七月的時(shí)候看蟻丘，當(dāng)然，還有秋天的毛毛蟲。askfor請求；goout外出；lookat看；callback回電話。根據(jù)“tolookattheanthills”及“hewouldlookatthecaterpillar”可知此處指看蟻丘和毛毛蟲。故選C?！?4題詳解】句意：老人可以教我們很多東西，幫助我們擁有更好的生活，我們應(yīng)該一直記住它們！teach教；get得到；lose失去；miss想念。根據(jù)“...usmanythingstohelpushaveabetterlife”可知此處指老一輩可以教給我們許多事情。故選A?！?5題詳解】句意：老人可以教我們很多東西，幫助我們擁有更好的生活，我們應(yīng)該一直記住它們！can能夠；may可能；should應(yīng)該；mustn’t禁止。根據(jù)“rememberthemallthetime”可知應(yīng)該一直記著老一輩教給我們的事情。故選C。六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、1.Hisfamilyisrich.2.His/Frank’shobbyisreading.3.Whenheisfree./Whenhehasfreetime.4.Hewalkstoschool./Hegoestoschoolonfoot.5.Therearethreegoodways./Threegoodways./Thr