2024年江蘇省蘇州市景范中學(xué)中考聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)試卷含答案

2024年江蘇省蘇州市景范中學(xué)中考聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)試卷含答案請(qǐng)考生注意：1．請(qǐng)用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上，請(qǐng)用0．5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無(wú)效。2．答題前，認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項(xiàng)》，按規(guī)定答題。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、–Idon’tmindgivingyouadetailedexplanationofwhathappenedthatday.–You________.I’mnotaskingyouforit.A．needn’t B．couldn’t C．need D．could2、Ifyouwanttobuythisdress,you’dbetter__________firsttomakesureitfitsyou.A．payforit B．takeitoff C．tidyitup D．tryiton3、I’mnotsurewhetherIcanholdapartyintheopenair,becauseit______theweather.A．standsforB．dependsonC．livesonD．a(chǎn)greeswith4、---Judy,doyouknow_______?---Sure,twodays.A．whendidthesportsmeetingbeginB．wherethesportsmeetingwasheldC．howoftenthesportsmeetingisheldD．howlongthesportsmeetingwilllast5、InChina,about___________ofpeopleliveinthecountry.A．threefifthB．thirdfifthC．threefifthsD．threefives6、TheChinesearetheoneswhobestunderstandthenatureoftea.Asweknow,____________showushowtomakeaperfectcupofteawithbeautifulteasets.A．Teaartperformance B．Teaartprojects C．Teaartperformances7、---Look!Who's______boytalkingwithJackoverthere?---Oh,heismycousin,Bob.Heis_____honestboy.A．a(chǎn);the B．the;an C．the;a D．a(chǎn);an8、Wateristhecheapestdrink.Andit'salso________.A．healthierB．healthiestC．thehealthierD．thehealthiest9、—HaidianAllStarshavewonmostofthematches.—Wrong!Allofthematches!____,Tony.You'vegotnochance!A．Facethetruth B．NiceworkC．Haveanicetrip D．Letmehavealook10、JiayuguanisthewestofGansuProvinceanditisfamoustheGreatWall.A．on；for B．in；of C．to；of D．in；forⅡ.完形填空11、Lifeinthe22ndcenturywillbedifferentfromlifeinthe2lthcentury,becausemanychangeswilltakeplaceinthenewcentury.Butwhatwillthechangesbe?Thepopulation(人口)is1fast.Therewillbemoreandmorepeopleintheworld,andmostofthemwilllive2thanbefore.3willbemuchsmallerandmoreuseful,andtherewillbeatleastoneineveryhome,Andcomputerstudieswillbeoneoftheimportantsubjectsat4.Peoplewillworkfewerhoursthantheydidinthe21thcentury,andtheywillhavemorefreetimeforsports,5TVandtraveling.Travelingwillbemore6.Andmanymorepeoplewillgotoothercountriesforholidays.Moreland(土地)willbeusedforbuildingnewtownsandhouses,Thentherewillbelessroomforcowsandsheep,so7willbemoreexpensive,Maybenoonewilleatiteveryday,insteadtheyeat8vegetablesandfruit.Maybepeoplewillbehealthier.Workinthefuturewillbe9,too.Dangerousandhardworkwillbedonebyrobots(機(jī)器人).10ofthis,manypeoplewillnothaveenoughworktodo.Thiswillbeaproblem.1．A．making B．growing C．running D．doing2．A．longer B．shorter C．faster D．taller3．A．Trains B．Cars C．Computers D．Houses4．A．factory B．hospital C．farm D．school5．A．watching B．seeing C．looking D．buying6．A．interesting B．convenient（方便） C．expensive D．difficult7．A．fruit B．milk C．meat D．bread8．A．more B．fewer C．less D．much9．A．dangerous B．difficult C．heavy D．different10．A．One B．Some C．Because D．AllⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。OnedaythePrinceofWaleswantedtogohuntingwithhismen.Hetoldhisdog,Gelert,tostayathomeand1．(look)afterhisbabyson.Thebabywasinawoodencradle,whichwaslike2．smallbed.WhenthePrincecamebackfromhunting,Gelertranouttomeethismaster.Hewaggedhistailand3．(jump)uptoputhispawsonthePrince’schest.ThenthePrincesawthebloodonGelert’sjawsandhead.“Whathaveyoudone?”thePrincesaid.Herushedintohishouseandlookedforhisbabyson.Thecradlewaslyingonitssideonthefloor.Theclothesweretornandtherewasblood4．them.“Soyouhavekilledmyson?”thePrincesaid5．(angry).“Youunfaithfuldog!”Hetookouthisswordandkilledthedog.JustasGelertwasdying,hemanagedtobark.ThenthePrinceheardababy6．(call)tothedog.ThePrinceranbackintothehouseandsawhisson7．(lie)onthegroundunhurt.Nearhimwasadeadwolf.ThenthePrinceknewthatGelerthaddefendedthebabyandkilledthewolf.ThePrinceranbackintothehousebuthewastoolate.Gelertwas8．(dead).ThePrincewasverysadindeed.Tearsran9．hisfacewhenherealizedhehadkilledhisfaithfulfriend.ThePrincecarriedthebodyofhisbravedogtothetopofamountainandburiedhimthere.Afterthis,thePrinceneversmiledagain.Everymorningatdawn,hewalkedupthemountainand10．(down)bythedog’sgraveforafewminutes.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Inthe1920s,theairlineswerejustbeginning.Itwasunusualforpeopletotravelbyairbecauseitwasexpensiveanddangerous.Inthosedays,therewerenoflightattendants(服務(wù)生)tolookafterthepassengers.Youngmen,or“stewards”helpedthepassengersontotheairplaneandcarriedthepassengers’bagsbuttheydidnotprovidefoodanddrinks.Butthenin1930,awomancalledEllenChurchinventedthe“stewardess”.EllenChurchwasbornin1904onafarminIowa.Shewasadifferentchild.Shedidn’twanttoworkonafarmormarryafarmer.Shewantedamoreadventurous(冒險(xiǎn)的)life.EllenstudiedtobeanurseattheUniversityofMinnesotaandthengotajobinahospital.Forthenextfewyearsshestayedatthehospitalandatthesametimetookflyinglessonsandgotherpilot’slicense.Ellenwas25yearsoldwhenshefirstgotintouchwithBAT(BoeingAirTransport).Shelovedflyingbutsheunderstoodthatairlineswereaman’sworld.ThoughwomenlikeEmeliaEarheartwerebecomingfamous,sherealizeditwasimpossibleforawomantohaveacareerasapilot.Butshehadanotheridea.Mostpeoplewereafraidofflyingbecauseflyingwasstillnotaverysafewaytotravel.Therewereoftendelays(延誤),manycrashesandthebadweathermademanypassengerssick.EllenthoughtnursescouldtakecareofpassengersduringflightsandBATagreed.TheyoungwomanfromIowaandsevenothernursesbecamethefirstairstewardesses.Atfirstpilotswereunhappybecausetheydidnotwantstewardessesonairplanes,butpassengerslovedthestewardesses.In1940therewerearound1000ofthemworkingfordifferentairlines.Theearly“stewardesses”hadtobeundertwenty-five-year-old,singleandslim.Whenawomanjoinedanairline,shehadtopromisenottogetmarriedorhavechildren.Itwasahardjobandnotwellpaid.Theyworkedlonghoursandwaspaid$1anhour.Inthe1970s,stewardesseswereunhappyintheirjobandairlineshadtomakesomechanges.Sincethe1970s,“stewardesses”havebeencalledflightattendants.Theyarewellpaidandworkfewerhoursthaninthepast.1．Fromthefirstparagraph,weknowthat______________.A．theword“stewardesses”wasstartedfromEllenChurchB．EllenChurchwasthefirstwomanwhoflewaplaneC．foodanddrinkswereofferedontheplanethenD．travelingbyairwasverypopularbecauseoftheflightattendants2．BoeingAirTransportofferedEllenthejobbecauseof_______________.A．herflyingexperienceB．heruniversityeducationC．hernursingexperienceD．herlifeattitudes(態(tài)度)3．Thepassagemainlytalksabout_______________.A．thebackgroundofearlyflyingpilotsB．theexperienceofflyingpassengersC．thehistoryofearlyflightattendantsD．thedevelopmentofairplanesB14、ArrivinginNewyorkTherearethreeairportsinNewYork.Whenyouarriveatoneofthem,youcantakeabusorataxitoanyplaceinNewYork.EatingOutTherearemanykindsoffoodinNewYorkandyoushouldn’teatatMcDonald’severyday.TherearegoodrestaurantsinLittleItalyandChina-town,forexample.HotelsTherearelotsofgoodhotelsinNewYork.ThebestisThePlazaonFifthAvenuebutyoudon’thavetopayalottostayinthecity.TherearelotsofsmallerhotelsandtheYMCAnearCentralParkisgreatforyoungpeople.PublicTransportInNewYork,there’sagoodbusandsubwayservice.Ifyouareplanningtousethesubwayalot,youshouldbuyasubwayticketforthejourneybecauseit’scheaper.Butyoudon’thavetousepublictransport—therearelotsofplacesyoucangotoonfoot,suchastheEmpireStateBuilding,FifthAvenueandCentralPark.TheNewYorktaxisareapartofthecityexperience,soyoushouldtakeatleastonetaxiduringyourvisit!PlacestoseeFinally,therearealotofplacestoseeinNewYork—TimesSquare,theStatueofLiberty...Andyoushouldn’tgohomewithoutclimbingtheStatueoflibertytoenjoythesceneryofthecity.ShoppingShoppinginNewYorkisfun.TherearebigshopsonFifthAvenue.Theyareopensevendaysaweek.butbecarefulwhenyoulookattheprices;youhavetopayaspecial8%tax(稅)oneverythingyoubuyinNewYork.ChoosethebestchoicefromA,BorCaccordingtowhatyouread.1．Howmanykindsofpublictransportarementionedinthepassage?A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.2．Whatdotheunderlinedwords“ThePlaza”herereferto?A．Arestaurant. B．Ahotel. C．Anairport.3．WheredoyoungpeopleliketolivewhentheytraveltoNewYork?A．LittleItaly. B．TimesSquare. C．TheYMCA．4．Howmuchdoyouhavetopayifyoubuyabookof$10inNewYork?A．$10.8. B．$10.08. C．$18.5．WhatshouldyoudowhenyouvisitNewYork?A．Stayatthebesthotel.B．Takeataxiwheneveryougoout.C．ClimbtheStatueofLiberty.C15、Teamgamesareimportantinschoollife.Theyhelpthechildrenlearntheimportanceofworkingtogetherforacommongoal.Teambuildingactivitieshelpthestudentsunderstandthemselvesandgivethemachancetoimproveontheirweaknesses.

BuildaStory：Thisteamgameisaboutbuildingastoryfromsomepictures.Eachteamissupposedtobuildastoryaccordingtothepicturegiventoeachofitsmembers.Onunderstandingwhateachpicturesmeans，theteamneedstoputthepicturesintoorder.Theteamthatisfirsttobuildthestorywins.

TeamCraft(剪紙)：Forthisactivity，theclassisputintogroupsofthreeorfourmembers.Eachteamisgivensomeartmateriallikecolourpens，artpaperandaknife.Eachteamshouldcomeupwithsomethingcreativeandspecial.Theonewhofinishesfirstordoesbestinmakingcraftwillbethewinner.

TeamSports：Outdooractivitiesandsportsaresomeofthebestteamgamesforschools.Volleyball，soccerandbasketballaresomeoftheveryinterestingteamgames.Exercisemixedwithfunisoneofthemostimportantinterestsofplayingsports.

DogandtheBone：Thisgameisplayedbetweentwoteams.Theteamslineupinfrontofeachother.Eachteammemberisgivenanumberoraletterofthealphabet.Thesamepairofnamesisusedforboththeteams.Anobjectisplacedinanareabetweenthetwoteams.Thehostofthegamecallsoutaname.Themembersfromboththeteamswiththenamerushtogettheobject.Themember，whogetthe“bone”first，makeapointforhis/herteam.

1．Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A．Teamsports. B．Teamgames.C．Buildingastory. D．Teamart.2．Howcanwebuildastoryaccordingtothesecondparagraph?A．Toputthepicturesintoorder.B．Tosayasentenceonebyone.C．Totalkaboutthesamepicture.D．Totalkaboutdifferentpictures.3．Inwhichteamgamedoyouhavetousecolorpensandaknife?A．DogandtheBone. B．Playingvolleyball.C．TeamCraft. D．BuildaStory.4．Whichofthefollowingissurelyateamsport?A．Swimming. B．RunningC．Basketball D．Walking5．Whatisthe“bone”inthegameDogandtheBone?A．Thechildwhogetstheobjectfirst.B．Thechildwhocan’tgettheobject.C．Thechildwhohoststhegame.D．Theobjectbetweenthetwoteams.D16、Sarahranin,shouting,“LookwhatIfound!”O(jiān)verthetopofthepaperIwasreading;cameaterriblethingthatcausedmetojump.Itwasasnakeskinfoundinourgarden.“Isn’titbeautiful?”saidmyseven-year-olddaughter.Iopenedmyeyeswidelyandlookedatthesnakeskininfear（恐懼地）.Ididn’tthinkitwasbeautiful,butIlearnednevertoappearnonchalant(冷漠的)withchildren.Everythingtheyseeforthefirsttimeisimportanttotheirsenseofbeauty;theyseeonlyexcellenceintheworld.“Whydoesitdothis?”Sarahasked.“Snakesshed(蛻)theirskinsbecausetheyneedtorenewthemselves,”Iexplained.“Whydotheyneedtorenew（使更新）themselves?”Sarahasked.“Weoftenneedtoshedourskins,thosecoatingsthatwecoverourselveswith,”Isaidtomydaughter.“Weleavesomethingsandfindotherthingunwantedorunnecessary.Thissnakenolongerneedsthisskin.Itisprobablytoolittleforhim,andheprobablydoesn’tthinkhelooksassmartinitasheoncedid.”Aswetalked,Iknewthatshebegantounderstand.Althoughshecouldn’tunderstandclearly,shewouldknowthatrenewalispartofprogress;thatweneedtotakeagoodlookatourselves,ourrooms,schoolworkandspirit,andseewhatweneedtokeepandwhatweneedtoleave.Iwascarefultotellthatthisisanaturalway,notonetobeforced.“Snakesdon’tpeelofftheirskinswhentheylikethem.“Iexplained.“Ithappensasanaturalthingoftheirgrowth.”“Isee,Dad,”saidSarahassheheldthesnakeskin,andthenranoff.Ihopedshewouldrememberthis;weneedtothrowsomeawaybecausetheyareworthlessorunnecessary.Thenwecanstorethemasmemoriesinourdeephearts.1．Fatherjumpedupwhenherdaughtercametohimwithasnakeskinbecause＿＿＿＿＿＿.A．hedidn’twanttoreadanymoreB．hewasingreatfearofitC．hewantedtopraisedherdaughterD．hehatedsnakes2．Father’spatientexplanationshowsthat＿＿＿＿＿＿.A．hisdaughterdidn’twanttolistentohimatallB．heknewchildrensawonlyexcellenceintheworldC．hisdaughtercouldn’tfollowhimatallD．hewantedtoteacheverythingtoher3．Welearnfromthereadingthat＿＿＿＿＿＿.A．thegirlseemedtounderstandwhatherfathersaidB．thegirlwasn’tinterestedintheexplanationC．thefatherwasgoodatraisingsnakesD．thefatherlikedthesnakeskinbetterE17、RobFrenettehadproblemswithbullies(欺辱)atschoolforelevenyears.Hewasoftenlonelyandscared.Whenhewasfifteen,however,hedecidedtodosomethingabouthisproblems.Hewalkedintoanewspaperofficeandtoldthemaboutthebullying.HisstorywentintothenewspaperandsoonalltheTVstationsinCanadawantedtotalktohimabouthisexperiences.Theyalsowantedtohearhisideastostopbullying.Afterthat,Robcontinuedhisstudiesatschool,butinhisfreetimehehelpedotherpeoplewithbullyingproblems.WithafriendKatieNeu,hemadeawebsitecalledwww.bullyingcanada.ca.Visitorstothewebsitecanfindadvice,storiesandpoemsaboutbullying,inbothEnglishandFrench.Whenpeopleareupset,theycantalkonthephoneoronlinetoRobandhisteam.EveryweekendRobhastoanswere—mailstothewebsite.Healsospeakstochildren,teachersandmembersofgovernmentaroundthecountryaboutbullying.Rob'smostimportantmessageis,"Whenbulliesareunkindtoyou,itisn'tyourfault.There'snothingwrongwithyou,soyoushouldtrytokeeptrustingyourself.Andrememberthatpeoplecareaboutyourproblems.Youjusthavetofindthosepeople."OneofRob'sideasis"BlueDay",aspecialdayforstoppingbullyinginschools.Studentshavetowearblueclothesandinclasstheylearnhowtostopbullying.Morethan150CanadianschoolsnowcelebrateBlueDay,butRobwon'tstopuntilthere'saBlueDayineveryschoolinCanada.1．HowdidRoboftenfeelatschoolbeforehewasfifteen?A．Relaxed.B．Unhappy.C．Shocked.D．Tired.2．WecanlearnfromthispassagethatRobsufferedfrombullyingsincehewas.A．fourB．sevenC．elevenD．fifteen3．www.bullyingcanada.caisawebsitewherepeoplecan.A．learnhowtowritepoemsB．getadviceaboutbullyingproblemsC．getblueclothesforfreeD．practicebothEnglishandFrench4．Theunderlinedpart"thosepeople"inParagraph3means_A．peoplewhoalwaysbulliedothersbeforeB．peoplewhohelpotherswithbullyingproblemsC．peoplewhoaremembersofthegovernmentD．peoplewhowritee-mailsabouttheirproblems5．Whatwasthecorrectorderinwhichtheseeventshappened?a.Robandhisfriendmadeawebsite.b.Robwasbulliedatschool.c.Robcreated"BlueDay".d.Robtoldhisstoryinpublic.A．b—d—a—cB．a(chǎn)—b—c—dC．b—a—d—cD．c—b—a—dF18、“Volunteeringmakesyoulookattheworlddifferently.Youseehowlittlethingscanchangeaperson’slifeforthebetter,whichmakeseveryoneabetterperson.”Mason,avolunteersaid.NationalVolunteerWeekstartedin1974andisheldeveryApril.Itisatimetothankvolunteersfortheirachievements.Itisalsoaperfectopportunity(機(jī)會(huì))toencourageotherstotaketheirfirststeptowardbecomingavolunteer.Makingthedecisiontotakethefirststepcanbethebiggestproblem,becausetheyoftenwonderiftheywillbeabletomeettheorganization’sexpectations(期望).Somepeoplefearnotknowinganyoneelseinthegroup.Nothavingenoughtimealsopreventssomefromsharingtheirabilities.Thefollowingtipscanhelpifyouhavesomeoftheseworries.★Startoutslowly,don’taddtoomuchpressure.Evenafewhoursamonthcanmakeabigdifferenceinsomeone’slife.★Chooseanorganizationwiththesameinterestsandcommonvalues.★Takepartinatrainingmeetingfornewvolunteers,evenifitisnotasked.★Workwitha

veteran

volunteer.Hevolunteeredalot,hecanhelpyouincreasetheconfidenceandcompletelyunderstandtheorganization’sexpectations.★Inviteafriendorfamilymembertoserve.Itisagoodexperiencetovolunteerwiththem.★Finally,itismostimportanttoenjoythevolunteerexperienceandtorememberthatnotallvolunteerexperiencesareperfect.Ifoneexperiencedoesn’twork,don’tgiveupandyou’llsurelyfindtherightopportunity.Spendsometimeonvolunteerworkandyouwillseegreatchangesinpeople’slives.AsMasondiscoveredduringhisvolunteerexperience,“…littlethingscanchangeaperson’slife.”1．Volunteeringcanhelp_________.A．makeadecisionB．seetheworldclearlyC．thankotherpeopleD．makeperson’slifebetter2．Whatcouldbethereasontostoppeopletakingthefirststep?A．Theydon’thaveenoughtime.B．Theyarepreventedbytheirfamilies.C．Theyfearthattheirabilitiesareshared.D．Theydon’texpecttobecomevolunteers.3．Whichofthefollowingcanhelppeopletakethefirststep?A．Startoutquickly.B．Organizeatrainingmeeting.C．Inviteafriendtobewiththem.D．Joininagroupwithdifferentvalues.4．Theunderlinedword“veteran”inth