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2024年湖北省麻城市張家畈鎮(zhèn)中學中考試題猜想英語試卷含答案注意事項:1.答卷前,考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑,如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其它答案標號。回答非選擇題時,將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、—Doyouknowthedogcancallthepoliceforhelp?—Really?It’sthingIhaveheard.A.a(chǎn)mazingB.moreamazingC.themoreamazingD.themostamazing2、
willtheconcertbegin?eveno'clock.A.Howlong,Notuntil B.Howsoon,NotuntilC.Howlong,Until D.Howsoon,Until3、You________openthedoorbeforethetrainstops.It’sdangerous.A.won’t B.maynot C.mustn’t D.needn’t4、Peteristheman________gavemealotofhelpinAmerica.A.which B.what C.who D.whom5、––Doyouseemyglasses?Ican’tfindthemanywhere.––Oh,dear.Yourmemoryisgetting________.A.poorerB.olderC.greater6、-"Don't___tostrangerswhenyouarealoneathome.",motheroften______tome.A.speak;says B.speaks;tellsC.talks;speaks D.talk;tell7、Winningorlosingisonlyhalfthegame,__________halfislearninghowtocommunicatewithyourteammatesandlearningfromyourmistakes.A.a(chǎn)nother B.other C.theother8、—Finalexamsaremakingmanystudentsburnthemidnightoil.—That'strue,butithasabadinfluenceontheirhealthto_______late.A.wakeup B.growup C.getup D.stayup9、Thisnewmodelofcarissoexpensivethatitis_____thereachofthoseyoungpeoplewithlowpay.A.beyond B.over C.below D.a(chǎn)gainst10、—CouldIborrowyourcameratomorrow?—Idon’tthinkyouneedit,becausevisitorstotakephotosinthemuseum.A.don’tallow B.a(chǎn)ren’tallowed C.weren’tallowedⅡ.完形填空11、DearLucyI’mhappytogetyouremail.I’mlookingforwardto1comingtomorrow.IhaveanEnglishtesttomorrow,soI’msorryIcan’tgoto2you.Letmetellyou3togettomyhome.Myhomeisinthecentreofthecity.It’snotneartheairport.youneedto4ataxiorabus.GodownHappyStreetandthenturnright.Thenyoucanseea5neighborhood.That’sourneighborhood.It’notbig,6verybeautiful.Therearesome7forpeopletorelax(放松):asportsclub,aschool8kidsandabigshop.Ithassix9.Myhomeisinthesecondone.AndIliveinRome302.Ifyouhavequestions,please10meat86793525.Seeyoutomorrow.Yours,Nancy1.A.my B.her C.our D.your2.A.a(chǎn)sk B.meet C.thank D.leave3.A.how B.what C.when D.where4.A.buy B.take C.bring D.carry5.A.big B.dirty C.nice D.strong6.A.so B.but C.a(chǎn)nd D.or7.A.games B.sports C.places D.plans8.A.of B.for C.a(chǎn)t D.in9.A.offices B.schools C.clubs D.buildings10.A.show B.send C.tell D.callⅢ.語法填空12、Noteveryonehasthechance1.(be)adetective(偵探).ButIgotonewhenIwas13yearsold.Ithappenedin1988.Oneafternoon,I2.(walk)downthestreetwhenIsawmyfather'snewcar.Iexpected3.(meet)myfather,buttomysurprise,Isawayoungwomandrivinginstead."Myfather'scar4.(steal)"Ithought.SoIquicklystoppedataxiandgotin.Isaidtothedriver,"Please5.(follow)thatnewcarinfront."AndItoldhimwhy.Thetaxidriverhadacarphone,andIaskedhimtocallthepolice.Soonweheardthesoundofapolicecaranditsloudspeaker.Thepolicetoldthewomantostophercar.Ourcarcametoastop,too.Igotoutrightnowand6.(say)tothewoman,"It'snotyourcar.It'smyfather's."Thewomansmiledandsaid,"Oh.You'reMr.Johnson'syoungerson,right?I7.see)yourphotoatyourfather'soffice."BeforeIcouldsayanotherword,thewomanexplainedthatshewasmyfather'snewassistant.Myfatheraskedhertotakehiscomputertotheshoptohaveitrepaired.Helenthiscar.After8.(hear)herwords,wecalledmyfatherandhetolduswhatshesaidwastrue.ThepoliceandthetaxidriverlaughedIfeltverysorry.Itwasboththefirstandlasttimeformetoworkasadetective.Don'tyouthinkmystoryfunny?Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、
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GUY’SAMERICAN
Kitchen★BAR
3COURSEMEAL
Monday~Saturday
From6pm~10pm
Price—$28(Chooseoneofeachcourse.)
Kids12&under—$18
Starter
Tomatosoup
Greensaladwithchicken.
Freshshrimp
Maincourse(allmainsareservedwithvegetables)
Roastbeefwithgravy
Friedfishwithcreamcheesedressing
Porkchopswithpotatoes
Dessert
Toffeepuddingwithcustard
Icecream
Chocolatecakeandcream
提示:shrimp蝦1.WhencanyoueatatGuy’sAmericankitchen?A.At5:00pm,Monday.B.At8:00pm,Friday.C.At11:00am,Wednesday.D.At7:00pm,Sunday.2.If9-year-oldJackwantstohavedinnerwithhisparentsattherestaurant,howmuchshouldtheypay?A.$54.B.$64.C.$74.D.$84.3.Howmanykindsofmeatandseafoodcanyoutryinthisrestaurant?A.2.B.3.C.4.D.5.4.Withwhichcoursecanyouhavesweetfood?A.Starter.B.Maincourse.C.Dessert.D.Drinks.5.WhatinformationCANNOTbefoundintheadvertisement?A.Theaddressoftherestaurant.B.Thebusinesshoursoftherestaurant.C.Thenumberofthefood.D.Thepriceofthefood.B14、MeiQiyue,13,ofChongqing,leavesherdorm(寢室)earlyeverymorninganddoesn’treturnuntillateatnight.Shefeelsstressedinthedorm.“Myroommateslookdownonme.WhenIsaysomething,theyneveragreewithme.Sometimes,theyevenlaughatmetogether,”saidMei.“Thedormislikehell.IwanttoleavethemomentIwalkin.”Meiisnotalone.Manymiddleschoolstudentslavesuchproblems.Plans,opinionsandothersmalldifferencescancreateconflict(沖突).“Mostteenagersaretheonlychildinthefamilywheretheyarethe‘King’or‘Queen’.Theycan’tstandotherkids’differentideas,soconflictsbetweenthemcomeoutinthedorm,”saidSunYunxiao,aprofessorinBeijing.AccordingtoSun,roommaterelationsareimportantinschools,andstudentsshouldbeseriousaboutthem.Hesuggeststhatstudentsshouldbepatient,sincere(真誠)andcooperativeindealingwiththeirroommates.ZouMing,14,ofShanxi,andhisroommatesdidn’tcleantheirdormforalongtimeduringtheirfirstsemester.“Later,webegantohateeachotherbecausenobodywouldclean,”saidZou.“Oneday,wehadadormmeeting.Atthemeetingwediscussedtheproblemseriouslyanddecidedeachotherofuswouldcleanforaweek.”Afterthemeeting,theycleanedthedormforthefirsttimetogether,andtheboyshavebecomegoodfriends.“Ithinkweshouldtakecareofthedormlikeourfamilyandourroommateslikeourbrothers,”saidZou.“Onlyinthiswaycanwehaveahappydormlikeandmakelifelongfriends.”1.WhydoesMeiQiyuedislikestayinginherdorm?A.Becauseshealwaysthinksdifferentlyfromothers.B.Becauseshethinksherroommatesalwayslookdownher.C.Becausetheconditionofherdormisverypoor.D.Becausesheistooshytotalkwithanybody.2.Whatmakesstudentsindormshaveconflicts,accordingtoProfessorSun?A.Thattheywanttobetheonlyoneinthedorm.B.Thattheyhopetostudyindormsratherthaninclassrooms.C.Thattheyarenotusedtohearingdifferentideas.D.Thattheyhaven’tlearnedhowtocareabouteachother.3.WhatwastheoriginalprobleminZouMing’sdorm?A.Noonecleanedthedorm.B.Theyhatedeachother.C.Theyhadnosimilarinterests.D.Theydidn’thelpeachother.4.Whatproblemdoesthestorymainlytalkabout?A.Studentscan’tmakefriendseasilyinanewschool.B.Chinesemiddleschoolstudentsarenotreallytobeindependent.C.Keepinggoodroommaterelationsisnoteasyforsomestudents.D.Studentsstillneedtheirparents’helpevenwhentheyareinmiddleschool.5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.MeiQiyue’sroommatesenjoylaughingather,becausesheisdifferent.B.Mostteenagerswillbethe“Kings”or“Queens”ofourcountry.C.Studentsshouldtakeroommaterelationsseriously.D.Zou’sbrothersshouldtakecareofthedormwithhim.C15、Adragonfly,onlyaninchandahalflong,appearstobeanimalworld'sbestlongdistancetravelerflyingthousandsofmilesoveroceansasitmovesfromcontinenttocontinent-----accordingtoanewlypublishedresearch.Biologistswholeadthestudysaytheevidenceisinthegenes.Theyfoundthatpopulationsofthisdragonfly,calledPantalaflavescens,inTexas,easternCanada,Japan,Korea,India,andSouthAmerica,havegenessosimilarthatthereisonlyonelikelyexplanation.Obviouslythesedragonfliesaretravelingdistancesthatarequitelongfortheirsmallsize,breedingwitheachother,andcreatingacommongenepool.Buthowdodragonfliesfromdifferentcontinentsmanagetomeetandbreed?Waresaysitappearstobethewaytheirbodieshaveevolved.Forexample,theyincreasedsurfaceareasontheirwingsthatenablethemtousethewindtocarrythem.Dragonflies,infact,havealreadybeenfoundcrossingtheIndianOceanfromAsiatoAfrica."Theyarefollowingtheweather,"saysDanielTroast."They'regoingfromIndiawhereit'sdryseasontoAfricawhereit'swetseason,andtheydoitonceayear.”WetnessisimportantforPantala,andthatiswhytheywouldtakesuchadangeroustrip.Thoughmanywilldieontheroute,aslongasenoughmakeit,thespeciessurvives.Forthemoment,thedetailsofthiswonderfulinsecttripareaneducatedbestguess.Muchmoreworkisneededtobedone.WareandTroasthopethatscientistscanworkonfiguringoutthoseroutes.1.WhatshowsPantalaflavescensaretheworld’slongest-distanceflyers?A.Scientistshaverecordedthedragonflyacrosstheworld.B.ThesamedragonflywasfoundbothinAsiaandAmerica.C.TherearemanyPantalaflavescensindifferentcontinents.D.Pantalafiavescensindifferentcontinentshavesimilargenes.2.WhatmayhelpPantalaflavescensflyoversolongdistance?A.Theirspecialbodyshape. B.Theirspecialandstrongwings.C.Theirsmallandlightbody. D.Theirstrongsenseofdirection.3.WhatisnecessaryforPantalaflavescenstobreed?A.Wetweather. B.Warmplaces. C.Dryenvironment. D.Enoughsunshine.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Scientistshavefoundthedetailsofthetrip.B.DragonfliesleaveIndiabecauseofthedryseason.C.Dragonfliescanhardlysurviveaftersuchadangeroustrip.D.Thedragonflyisanimalworld'sbestshortdistancetraveler.D16、TOKYO,Japan(AP)–Japanisveryseriousaboutrobotics(機器人技術(shù)).Ifthedroidsaregoingtofitin,theyprobablyneedtolearntheJapanesecustomofservingtea.Fortunately,researchersattheUniversityofTokyoareexploringjustthat.Inashowthisweek,ahumanoid(有人特點的)withcameraeyesmadebyKawadaIndustriesInc.pouredteafromabottleintoacup.Thenanotherrobotonwheelsdeliveredthecupofteainanexperimentalroomthathassensorsembeddedinthefloorandsofaaswellascamerasontheceiling,tosimulate(模仿)lifewithrobottechnology.“Ahumanbeingmaybefaster,butyou’dhavetosay‘Thankyou,’”saidUniversityofTokyoprofessorTomomasaSato.“That’sthebestpartaboutarobot.Youdon’thavetofeelbadaboutaskingittodothings.”SatobelievesJapan,arapidlyagingsocietywheremorethanafifthofthepopulationis65orolder,willleadtheworldindesigningrobotstocarefortheelderly,sickandbedridden(臥床不起的).Already,monitoringtechnologies,suchassensorsthatautomaticallyturnonlightswhenpeopleenteraroom,arebecomingwidespreadinJapan.Thewalking,child–sizeAsimofromHondaMotorCo.greetspeopleatshowrooms.NECCorp.hasdevelopedasmallercompanionrobot–on–wheelscalledPapero.Asealrobotavailablesince2004canentertaintheelderlyandothersinneedoffuzzycompanionship.Satosayshisexperimentalroomisraisingawarenessaboutprivacyquestionsthatmayarisewhenelectronicdevices(設備)monitoraperson’smovementsdowntothesmallestdetail.Onthebrightside,thetea–pouringhumanoidhasbeenprogrammedtodothedishes.1.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.“ThankYou”WillNeverBeNeededinJapanB.MonitoringTechnologiesAreWidespreadinJapanC.RobotIsDesignedtoCarefortheElderly.D.RobottechnologiesarewidespreadinJapanesedailylife.2.Theunderlinedword“embedded”inthefirstparagraphprobablymeans.A.fixedB.establishedC.settledD.rooted3.AccordingtoProfessorSato,.A.therobotservesteamuchfasterthanahumanbeingB.therobotdoesanythinglikehumanbeingsC.tea–servingrobothelpstoformlazinessoftheagingsocietyD.tea–servingrobotdoesn’tneedanyrewardfortheservice4.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.Arobotcanimitatepeopletocompletecomplicatedtasks.B.Arobothasbeenprogrammedtocleanthedishes.C.Alltheproblemsintheagingsocietycanbesolvedbyrobots.D.ThenumberofagingpeopleisincreasingrapidlyinJapan.5.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat.A.peopleareafraidofbeingmonitoredbyrobots.B.thetechnologyofrobotshasbeenhighlightedinJapan.C.robotscancompletelytaketheplaceofhumanbeings.D.people’sprivacyshouldbestrictlyprotectedE17、Thehumanbrainweighsabout1.4kilograms,butitcanholdmuchmoreinformationthanmostcomputers.However,thereisanotherdifferencebetweenhumansandcomputers.Computersdon'tforgetinformationtheyaregiven,buthumansoftendo.Noonerememberseverything,andluckilywedon'tusuallyhaveto.Buteveryonecanimprovetheirmemoryiftheywantto.Herearesomesuggestions.Trytousenewinformationimmediately.Forexample,ifyoumeetsomeonewhosays"Hi!I'mCarlos."Don'tjustsay"Hello."Repeattheperson'sname.Say"________"Breakabignumberintosmallerparts.Forexample,it'shardtomemorize(記憶)1.Butifyoubreakitintothreeparts109/244/153--itbecomeseasier.Writeoutwhatyouneedtorememberoverandoveragain.Thiswillhelpyoukeepitinmindlonger,especiallyformemorizingformulas(公式)orfacts.Alwaysreviewinformation.Ifyoubringwhatyou'velearnedbacktoyourmind,itbecomeseasiertoremember.Forexample,beforeyougotosleep,it'sagoodideatoreviewthenewthingsyoulearnedthatday.Discusswithafriend.Itisalwayseasiertorememberthingsthroughdiscussions.Youcanhaveadiscussionaboutwhat'srightandwhat'swrong,anditwillleadtotherightanswer.Nevertellyourselfthatyouhaveabadmemory.Youcanalwaysdosomethingtohelpimproveyourmemory.Andeveryone'smemorygetsbetteriftheyuseitoftenenough.Allthesuggestionsarehelpful.Ifyoufollowthem,youarecertaintoimproveyourmemory.2.Howmanysuggestionsarementionedinthepassage?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.3.Whichshouldbeputintheblank(空格)inParagraph2?A.Hello,Carlos.B.Howdoyoudo?C.Hello,IamSophia.D.Gladtomeetyou!4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Humanbeingscanimprovetheirmemorybycomputers.B.Alwaysreviewinginformationcanhelpyoufallasleep.C.Formulasandfactscanhelpyoulearnaboutyourbrain.D.Discussingwithfriendscanhelpyourememberthings.F18、Nowpeoplewhoareindifferentpartsoftheworldcommunicateeasierthanbefore.Butitisalittlehardtounderstandeachotherwell.Someofthemmaynotunderstandothers’words,soit’seasytomakeafewmistakes.Forexample,animportantquestionabouteatingout,iswhopaysforthemeal.Ifafriendofyourssuggestsyouhavelunchwithhim,youmightsimplysaysomethinglikethis,“I’mafraiditwillhavetobesomeplaceinexpensive,asIhaveverylittlemoney.”Theotherpersonmightsay,“OK.IwillmeetyouatMcDonald’s.”ThismeansitisagreedthatthetwowillgoDutch,thatis,eachpersonpaysforhimself.Hemightalsosay,“Oh,no.IwanttotakeyoutolunchatJohnson’s”,or“Iwantyoutotrythesteak(牛排)there.Itisgreat.”Thismeansthatthepersonintendstopaythebillforbothofyou.Ifyoufeelfriendlytowardsthisperson,thereisnoreasonwhyyoushouldn’tacceptthisinvitation.Youmightsimplysay,“Thankyou.Thatwouldbeverynice.”根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,將其標號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1.Byreadingthetext,howdoyoufeelaboutthecommunicationoftheworldtoday?A.Peoplewhoareindifferentpartscanunderstandeachothereasier.B.Peoplewhoareindifferentpartscanunderstandeachotherharder.C.Itgetsharder.D.Itgetseasier.2.Accordingtothearticle,whowillpayforthemealinwesterncountries?A.Allth
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