初中英語總復(fù)習(xí)+筆記大全

初三英語總復(fù)習(xí)筆記

七年級(上)Unit1復(fù)習(xí)要點

短語和句子

1、Goodmorning/Goodafternoon/evening.早上/下午/晚上好

2^(It's)Nicetomeet/seeyou.=(It's)Goodtomeet/seeyou.=(I'm)Gladtomeet/seeyou

=(Fm)Pleasedtomeet/seeyou=(Fm)Happytomeet/seeyou.很高興見到你

3、WelcometoChina歡迎到中國來.4^Thanks/Thankyou.謝謝

5、You'rewelcome./That'sallright(OK).不用謝，6、Standup.起立Sitdown.坐下

7、Thisis..…介紹第三者的用語,復(fù)數(shù)用Theseare...

8>Howdoyoudo?您好9、Howareyou?您好嗎？Howisshe\he?她'他好嗎？

10^Fmfine.我很好。

11、What'syour/his/hername?=MayIknow/haveyour/his/hername?

Couldyoupleasetellmeyour/his/hername?你/他/她叫什么名字？

12、MynameisJane.我名叫簡

13、Whereareyoufrom?=Wheredoyoucomefrom?Whereishe/shefrom?

=Wheredoeshe/shecomefrom?你/他/她/他們來自那里？

14>Iam/He(She)is/TheyarefromCanada/Japan/theU.S.A/England/Cuba/China.我/他/她/他

們來自加拿大/日本/美國/英國/古巴/中國。

15、Cheers.干杯16、Howoldareyou?你幾歲了？

17>Tmfive(yearsold)我五歲了18、What'syourphonenumber?你的電話號碼是多少？

Mytelephonenumberis=It's

19、Whatclass/gradeareyou/ishe/shein?你/他/她在哪個班級/年級？

20、Iam/He/SheisinClassFour,GradeOne.我/他/她在,年級四班。

21、Whoisthat?那是誰？22、That5sLucy那是露西。.

23What,sthis/thatinEnglish?It,s這/那用英語怎么表達？

24、This/Thatisanorange這/那是一個桔子。.25、Whatarethese/those?這/那些是什么？

26Theyareschoolbags/books/buses.它們是書包/書/公共汽車。

27、Isthis/thatatelephone?這/那是一部電話嗎?28、Yes,itisANo,itisn^.

29、Arethese/thosepencils?這些是鉛筆嗎？30Yes,theyareANo,theyaren5t.

31、Howdoyouspellit你是怎么拼寫它的？M—A—P,map.

32、Canyouspellit?Yes,M—A—P,map.33、Excuseme.請問，打擾了

34^inthesameclass在相同的班級35、goodfriend好朋友

36、.Mr.MrsMissMs用于姓之前(Mr.表示先生，是對中年男子的尊稱，婚否不限；

Mrs表示夫人，是對中年已婚女子的稱呼：Ms,是對不知婚否女子的稱呼；Miss是對未婚女

子或老師的稱呼)

語法

1、be中am、is、are的基本用法，區(qū)別及其引導(dǎo)的?般疑問句和回答.

am接在I之后，is放在單數(shù)的名詞或代詞之后，are放在復(fù)數(shù)的名詞或代詞之后，否定句在

be后加not,一般疑問句將be提前。回答：Yes,人稱代詞+be./No,人稱代詞+be+not.

HeisMr.Chen.HeisnotMr.Chen.IsheMr.Chen?Yes,heis./No,heisnot.

Iamastudent.Iamnotastudent.Areyouastudent?Yes,Iam./No,Iamnot.

Theyareteachers.Theyarenotteachers.Aretheyteachers?Yes,theyare./No,theyarenot.

2.名詞的復(fù)數(shù)：

1）一般在名詞詞尾加一scar-cars;apple-apples

2）以s,x,ch,sh結(jié)尾的詞，在詞尾加一es,如：box--boxes;bus-buses;watch-watches.

3）部分國人的復(fù)數(shù)：以an結(jié)尾的單詞，在詞尾加一s；以結(jié)尾的單詞，單復(fù)數(shù)同形。如：

ChineseChinese,Japanese■一Japanese,AmericanAmericansBrazilian—Brazilians,

Canadian-Canadians.

3）以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾，變y為i再加es,如:family—families.

5）以fe、f結(jié)尾,變fe、f為ve再加s,如：life—lives.6）特殊情況，如：mouse—mice；

footfeet,

tooth-teeth,Chinese-Chinese,Japanese—Japanese

3.基數(shù)詞的表達：0—100zeroonetwothreefourfivesixseveneightnineteneleventwelve

thirteenfourteenfifteensixteenseventeennineteentwentytwenty-onethirty...forty...

fifty...sixty...

4.a,an,the的用法：a/an都表示“一，一個”，如果單詞的音標是元音音標開始的，我們在前

用an,anapple/a'u'an's'

Unit2LookingDifferent

small-big/large/widelong-shortblack-whitetall-short

young-oldnew-old

1.asmallnose一個小鼻子2.abighead一個大頭

3.long\shorthair長/短頭發(fā)4.awidemouth—個大嘴巴

5.roundfaces圓臉6.yourfavoritemoviestar你最喜愛的電影明星

7.guessagain再猜8.agoodstudent?個好學(xué)生

9.haveasister有一個姐妹10.her/hisname他/她的名字

11.inthesameschool在同一所學(xué)校12.indifferentgrades在不同的年級

13.Yourfaceislong.=14.Hishairisshort.=

15.Doyouhavelonghair?Yes,Ido.No,Idon't.Yes,wedo.No,wedon,t.

16.Doesshe/hehavebigeyes?Yes,she/hedoes.No,she/hedoesn't.

17.Dotheyhavenewfriends?Yes,theydo.No,theydon't.

10.1know.我知道Idon'tknow.我不知道。Isee.我明白

11.rmthirteenyearsold.=I*m13yearsold.=Tm13.=Tmthirteen.

Topic!

1.Whatdoesshelooklike?她看起來怎么樣？2.thatboy那個男孩

3.myfriend我的朋友

4.1ookthesame=havethesamelooks看起來一,樣

5.lookdifferent=havedifferentlooks看起來不一樣

6.blondhairandbluehair金發(fā)碧眼7.goodfriend好朋友

8.表示顏色的詞語：

Whafs顏色and顏色？It飛.

9.關(guān)于顏色的提問:Whatcolor--?

—Whatcoloristheskirt?--It'swhite.—Whatcoloraretheshirts?-Theyarewhite.

10.givesomethingtosomebody=givesomebodysomething給某人某物

GivethebooktoMaria=GiveMariathebook.把書給Maria.

11.shortbrownhair12.lookatthephoto\picture看著這張照片

13.look(at)=havealook(at)14.thegirlinyellow=thegirlinagreenskirt

15.in可表示“用某種語言在…??里面，穿著”

inEnglishinthemorning\afternoon\eveninginagreencarinaredcoatinred

16.which疑問詞的使用

Whichgirl?Thegirlinred.那個女孩？穿紅色衣服的那個女孩。

Whichbag?Theblueone.明E個包？藍色那個。

18.區(qū)別has/have與am/is/are的用法：has/have表示"有"，即"某人有某物“，am/is/are表示“是”

即"…是...”

19.有實意動詞的一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)的用法：動詞原形——第三人稱單數(shù)形式

1)直接加“s"，如：make---makes;come---comes.

2)動詞以o,s,ch,sh,x結(jié)尾，再后加“e以,如:do-does;watch--watches;wish—wishes;

miss——misses;guess一一guesses

3)特殊情況，如：have--has;

4)輔音字母+y,把y改為i,加一es,如:Study—studies

20.句型轉(zhuǎn)換：

1)主語為第三人稱單數(shù)，否定句，在動詞前加doesn't,再把動詞改回原形，一般疑問句，

在句首加Idoes,再把動詞改回原形,回答，Yes,人稱代詞+does。/No,人稱代詞+does+not。

Shehassmalleyes.Shedoesn'thavesmalleyes.Doesshehavesmalleyes?Yes,shedoes./No,

shedoesn't.

2)主語為除第三人稱單數(shù)之外的人稱，否定句，在動詞前加don't,?般疑問句，在句首加

do,回答，Yes,人稱代詞+do./No,人稱代詞+do+not。

Theyhavesmalleyes.Theydon'thavesmalleyes.Dotheyhavesmalleyes?Yes,theydo./No,

theydon't.

21.選擇疑問句：選擇疑問句是個一般疑問句+。計與or前同類型的單詞，我們不能用Yes/No

來回答，

要在or前后兩種情況中選擇一種回答。

Ishetallorshort?Heistall.Doesshehaveapenorapencil?---Shehasapencil.

Topic3

1.名詞性物主代詞與形容詞性物主代詞的用法區(qū)別:因為名詞性物主代詞與形容詞性物主代

詞的漢語意思是一樣的，名詞性物主代詞可獨立使用，后面不要跟名詞；形容詞性物主代詞

不可獨立使用，后面要跟名詞。如:Itismyshirt.=Itismine,my為形容詞性物主代詞，mine

為名詞性物主代詞，your,his,her,our,its,their,my等都屬于形容詞性物主代詞，形容詞性物

主代詞通常置于名詞前，修飾限定名詞，作定語；而名詞性物主代詞(mine,yours,his,hers,

its,ours,theirs)相當于“形容詞性物主代詞+名詞”，當主語，賓語，或表語；“如：

Isthisyourcoat?=Isthiscoatyours?這是你的大衣嗎？

2.whosec叩isit?3.It'sSally's.

4.名詞的所有格：

5.Whosejacketisthis?=

6.Isityourjacket?=

7.anewclassmate一個新同學(xué)8.indifferentclothes穿不同的衣服

9.findthisman找到這位男子10.helpusfindhim幫助我們找到他

11.helpsb(to)dosth幫助某人做某事

Unit3GettingTogether

Topic1DoyouliketheEnglishcorner?

核心詞匯：

could,tell,sure,call,any,study,problem,speak,live,say,want,visit,often,helpful,classmate,

poor,

常用詞組：

forshort,Englishcorner,penpal,theGreatWall,not...atall,alittle

重點句型：

1.DoyouliketheEnglishcomer?

2.MayIstudyEnglishwithyou?

3.Doyoulikepets?

交際用語：

1.-Excuseme.Couldyoupleasetellmeyourname?-Sure.MynameisMichael.

2.-MayIknowyourname?-Noproblem.Tm...

語法精粹：

1.do和does引導(dǎo)的一般疑問句及其肯定和否定回答；一般現(xiàn)在時的第三人稱單數(shù)

Doyouhaveanyfriendshere?Yes,Ido./No,Idon't.

DoeshespeakChinese?Yes,hedoes./No,hedoesn't.

2.人稱代詞的運用。

Ilikeitverymuch.

YoucancallmeMikeforshort.

3.情態(tài)動詞may與could的運用。

Topic2Thisisaphotoofmyfamily.

核心詞匯：

yourselves,glad,parent,both,office,worker,driver,farmer,cook,work,farm,hospital,drive,

aunt,uncle,grandparent,grandmother,son,daughter

常用詞組：

comein,athome,haveaseat,onafarm,inaschool/ahospital/anoffice,aphotoof,familytree,

lookafter

重點句型：

1.Comeinandmakeyourselvesathome.

2.Whataniceplace!

3.Pleasehaveaseat.

4.MygrandmotherliveswithusandlooksafterRoseathome.

交際用語：

1.-Whatdoesyourmotherdo?-Sheisateacher.

2.-Whatdoyourparentsdo?-Theyarebothofficeworkers.

3.一Whatdoyoudo?一I'mastudent.

4.-Wheredoesshework?-Sheworksinaschool.

語法精粹：

一般現(xiàn)在時含有助動詞do/does的特殊疑問句，詢問職業(yè)和工作場所。

Whatdo/does...do?Wheredo/does...work?

Topic3Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?

核心詞匯：

food,fish,meat,chicken,rice,vegetable,noodle,hamburger,bread,dumpling,

drinks:drink,tea,milk,water,juice

meals:breakfast,lunch,supper,dinner

others:why,take,wait,something,eat,love,more,full,many

常用詞組：

wouldlike,whatabout,acupoftea,whynot...,waitamoment,somethingtodrink/eat,abowlof

noodles,havedinnerwith...,helponeselfto...,somemore...

重點句型：

1.-Whatwouldyouliketohave?

2.-Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat/drink?

3.一Wouldyouliketohavedinnerwithme?

交際用語：

1.Helpyourselves./Helpyourselvestosomefish.

2.MayItakeyourorder?

3.Waitamoment,please.

4.Letmesee.

5.Whynothavesomefishandeggs?

6.Goodidea.

7.Theyareveryfriendly.

語法精粹：

可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞

Unit4HavingFun

Topic1Howmuchisit?

核心詞匯：

madam,try,buy,thirty,ninety,hundred,pair,store,need,few,thing,salt,kilo,bottle,everything,

list

重點句型：

1.Iwantsomeclothesformydaughter.

2.Wouldyoulikesomesugarorbread?

3.Idon'twantanysugar.

交際用語：

1.WhatcanIdoforyou?

2.Thanksalot.

3.Notatall.

4.May/CanIhelpyou?

5.Howmuchisit?

6.It'sonly70yuan.

7.I'mjustlooking.

8.Whatdoyouthinkofthispairofrunningshoes?

9.Idon'tlikethematall.

10.Areyoukidding?

語法精粹：

1.some,any的使用。

2.可數(shù)名詞與不可數(shù)名詞。

Topic2Wouldyouliketogoforapicnic?

核心詞匯：

free,Sunday,picnic,forget,guitar,swim,plan,kite,message,ask,back,pardon,afraid,wrong,

sing,song,fun,fly,carry,next

常用詞組：

forapicnic,goswimming,goshopping,speakto,takeamessage,asksb.todosth.,tell...about...

givemeacall,haveto,Frenchfries

重點句型：

1.Don'tforgettobringyourguitar.

2.MayIspeaktoMaria?

3.Couldyouaskhimtogivemeacall?

交際用語：

1.-Hello.

-Hello,Jane!ThisisKangkang.

-AreyoufreethisSunday?

-Yes,What'sup?

-WouldyouliketogotoWestHillforapicnic?

2.MayIspeaktoMaria?

3.CanItakeamessage?

4.Yes,thanks.Couldyouaskhertocallmebackthisevening?

5.Sure.

6.Pardon?

7.Steve,howaboutflyingakitewithme?

8.rdloveto,butI'mafraidIhavenotime.

9.rdlikethat,thanks.

10.WhatabouthavingapicnicwitholdMcdonaldtomorrow?

Topic3Whatareyourfavoriteanimals?

核心詞匯：

zoo,great,animal,elephant,lion,panda,clever,horse,pig,past,quarter,half,star,bed,homework,

watch

常用詞組：

havetime,nexttime,startschool,getup,watchTV,onone'sway

重點句型：

1.I'mafraidFilhavenotime.

2.Whatanimalsdoyoulikebest?

3.It'stimetogohome.

4.Ican'tfindmywayhome.

交際用語：

1.Whattimeisit,please?/What'sthetime,please?

2.h'soneo'clock./It'saquarterpastone./It'stwentytotwo.

3.What'swrongwithyou?

4.Seeyounexttime.

5.Hereweare.

6.It'sverykindofyoutohelpus.

語法精粹：

1.時間表達方式。

七年級下冊

Unit5SchoolLife

Topic1Howdoyouusuallygotoschool?

核心詞匯：

gate,plane,train,ship,boat,group,taxi,weekday,early,catch,walk,ride,park,game,today,life,

break,finish,basketball,read,clean,house,library,music,week,listen,never,sometimes,every,

once,twice,which

常用詞組：

thesameto,onfoot,inone'sfreetime,haveashortbreak,cleanthehouse,listentomusic

重點句型：

1.LiXiangoftenridesabiketoschool.

2.WewanttoknowabouttheschoollifeofAmericanstudents.

3.Shehasbreakfastwithherparents.

4.Workmustcomefirst.

5.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.

交際用語：

1.-HappyNewYear!-Thesametoyou.

2.-Doyouoftenreadbooksinthelibrary?-Yes,Ido./No,Idon't.

3.-Howoftendoyougotothelibrary?-Theretimesaweek.

語法精粹：一般現(xiàn)在時

Topic2Sheisreadinginthelibrarv.

核心詞匯：

playground,lab,room,gym,classroom,building,pool,card,soon,physics,borrow,shelf,course,

keep,return,pleasure,purse,money,else,plan,center,left,attention,news,between,movie,show,

program,world,stamp,exercise,because,talk,Japanese,wonderful

常用詞組：

ofcourse,lostandfound,inthecenterof,nextto,ontheplayground,atthemoment,lookfor,

return...to...,between...and...,talkwith/to...,theGreatWall,atthebackof...

重點句型：

1.Helikesplayingsoccerbest.

2.Heissleepingatthemoment.

3.Wouldyouliketoplaybasketball?

4.MayIborrowafewRen'aiprojectEnglishworkbooks?

5.Youmustreturnthemontime.

6.Hereisthenews.

7.Helookshappy,becausehelovesswimming.

交際用語：

1.-Areyoudoingyourhomework?-Yes,Iam./No.Tmnot.

2.-WhatdoesKangkanglikedoingbest?-Helikesplayingsoccerbest.

3.-HowlongcanIkeepthem?-Twoweeks.

4.-Thankyou.-Il'sapleasure.

語法精粹：現(xiàn)在進行時的用法。

Topic3Mvschoollifeisveryinterestinq.

核心詞匯：

subject,history,math,art,geography,P.E.,science,Monday,Tuesday,Wednesday,Thursday,

Friday,February,meeting,lesson,draw,learn,easy,interesting,difficult,boring,useful,hard,

wish,story

常用詞組：

workon,learnabout,thinkof,not...atall,befriendlytosb.someother,andsoon,learn...from...

重點句型：

1.Howmanylessonsdoeshehaveeveryday?

2.Whattimeisschooloverintheafternoon?

3.What'syourfavoritesubject?

4.Idon'tlikemathatall.

5.WhatdoyouthinkofEnglish?

6.Myteachersareveryfriendlytome.

7.Canyoutellmesomethingaboutyourschoollife?

8.Icanlearnalotfromit.

9.Thankyouforyourhardwork.

交際用語：

1.-Whatdayisittoday?-ItisWednesday.

2.-Whatclassaretheyhaving?-Theyarehavingamusicclass.

3.-Whattimedoestheclassbegin?-Atteno'clock.

4.-Whichsubjectdoyoulikebest?-Ilikehistorybest.

5.-Whydoyoulikeit?-Becauseit'seasyandinteresting.

6.-Howmanylessonsdoeshehaveeveryday?-Six.

7.-What'syourfavoritesubject?-Music.Ithinkit'sinteresting.

8.Bestwishes!

語法精粹：

1.特殊疑問句。

2.現(xiàn)在進行時與一般現(xiàn)在時用法的比較。

Unit6OurLocalArea

Topic1Isthereacomputerinyourstudy?

核心詞匯：

bedroom,second,upstairs,kitchen,garden,cousin,front,lamp,clock,floor,table,put,key,away,

behind,window,model,under,river,beautiful,bathroom,drawer,keyboard

常用詞組：

nextto,infrontto,playwith,havealook,howmany,lookafter,putaway

重點句型：

1.Isthereacomputerinyourstudy?

2.Youmustlookafteryourthings.

3.There5remanybeautifulflowersinthegarden.

4.Buttherearen'tanytreesinit.

交際用語：

1.Welcometomynewhouse,Maria.

2.Whynotgoupstairsandhavealook?

3.Don'tputthemhere.Putthemaway,please.

4.Let'sgoandhavealook.

語法精粹：

1.therebe結(jié)構(gòu)(I)2howmany句型

Topic2What'syourhomelike?

核心詞匯：

countryside,month,noon,furniture,quiet,single,neighbor,bank,street,museum,supermarket,

station,mail,restaurant,hear,piano,loud,really,end,road,area,close,child,far,service,stop,

fan,line,bad,someone,check,move,city,cost,traffic,yard

常用詞組：

Familyofthree,postoffice,accordingto,keepmoney,parkinglot,attheendof,alotof,closeto,

farfrom,rightnow

重點句型：

1.What'syourhomelike?

2.YoucanrentyoursingleroomtoBobfor￥280permonth.

3.Ihearyouplayingthepiano.

4.Therearealotoftallbuildingsandsmallgardensinourcommunity.

5.Thereissomethingwrongwithmykitchenfan.

6.rilgetsomeonetocheckitrightnow.

7.Thetrafficisheavyandthecostoflivingishigh.

交際用語：

1.What'syourhomelike?

2.Wouldyoulikemetohelpyou?

3.What'sthematter?

4.I'mafraidit'stooloud.

5.I'mreallysorryaboutthat.

6.Mykitchenfandoesn'twork.

7.Ican'thearyou.Thelineisbad.

語法精粹：Therebe結(jié)構(gòu)(II)

Topic3Whichisthewavtothepostoffice?

核心詞匯：

town,along,turn,across,bridge,meter,until,miss,kilometer,should,change,public,light,

danger,hurt,die,accident,ruler,before,cross,speed,careful,late,whenfast,ticket

常用詞組：

acrossfrom,allthesame,thewayto,changeto,gostraight,gethurt,waitfor,becareful,away

from

交際用語：

1.HowcanIgetto...?

2.GoalongXinhuaStreetandturnleftatthefirststreet.

3.Couldyoutellmethewayto...?

4.Goalongthisroaduntil...

1.-Excuseme,whichisthewaytothepostoffice?

-Sorry,Idon'tknow.Tmnewhere.

-Thankyouallthesame!

2.-Excuseme.Isthereabanknearhere?

-Yes.Goupthisstreettotheend,andyou'llfinditonyourleft.

3.Don'tplayonthestreet.

語法精粹：祈使句

Unit7CelebratingtheBirthday

Topic1Whenwereyoubom?

核心詞匯：

birthday,May,celebrate,party,third,fourth,fifth,sixth,seventh,eighth,ninth,tenth,twelfth,

twentieth,Saturday,date,thousand,July,October,August,were,was,born,January,March,April,

June,September,November,December,rest,alone,present,ago,candle,square,circle,surprise,

wash,football,machine,shape

常用詞組：

plantodosth.,bebom,havealook,usesth.for...,givesb.asurprise

重點句型：

1.Howdoyouplantocelebrateit?

2.ShewasbomonOctober22nd,1996.

3.Whatshapewasitamomentago?

4.Howlong/wideisit?

5.Whatdoweuseitfor?

交際用語：

1.-Wouldyouliketocome?-Thankyou.I'dloveto.

2.一Whatdayisittoday?-It'sSaturday.

3.-What'sthedatetoday?-It,sMay5th,2007.

4.-CanIhavealook?-Sorry,Tmafraidyoucant

語法精粹：

1.一般過去時（I）

2.基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞的用法

Topic2Canyoudancethedisco?

核心詞匯：

skate,smart,count,hen,jump,frog,climb,tennis,write,still,anything,word,mean,lonely

常用詞組：

haveagoodtime,take...to,takephotos,begoodat

重點句型：

1.WhynotsingChinesesongswithme?

2.Whatelsecanyoudo?

3.Therewassomethingwrongwithhereyes.

交際用語：

1.-Canyoudance?-Yes,Ican./Yes,alittle./Yes,verywell.

-Canyoudraw?一No,Ican't./No,notatall.

2.Happybirthdaytoyou!

3.Youaresosmart!

4.Noway!

語法精粹：

情態(tài)動詞can/could的用法。

Topic3Wehadawonderfulparty?

核心詞匯：

did,recite,poem,magic,enjoy,rock,yesterday,fall,happen,himself,video,lie,truth,fact,ever,

everyone,around,silent,blow,breath,had,lose,funny

常用詞組：

atonce,falldown,comeback,infact,byhand,tellalie,makeasilentwish,blowout,inone

breath

重點句型：

1.DidKangkangenjoyhimselfattheparty?

2.HelenwasrecitingapoemwhileMariawasdancingballet.

3.ButwewenttoAlice'shomeandtalkedaboutituntiltwelveo'clock.

4.DidJudytellalietoherfather?

5.Kangkangmadeasilentwish,andthenheblewthecandlesoutinonebreath.

交際用語：

1.Ifsyourturn.

2.Didyouhurtyourself?

3.Lookatyourhands!Goandwashthematonce.

4.Thisway,please.

5.Howcouldyoulietome?

6.-Wedidseeamovie.Itwaswonderful!-Oh,really?

7.Whydidn'tyoutellmethetruth?

語法精粹：一般過去時（II）

Unit8TheSeasonsandtheWeather

Topic1Howistheweatherinfall?

核心詞匯：

weather,spring,summer,winter,season,warm,mountain,cold,rain,snow,ground,holiday,low,

umbrella,remember,wear,sunshine,spend,report,busy,leaf,cloudy,snowy,sunny,windy,rainy,

temperature,bright,if,shorts

常用詞組：

makeasnowman,allday,niceandwarm,remembertodosth.needtodosth.lateron,alltheyear

round,comebacktolife,thesameas,lastfrom...to（從...持續(xù)到）,bebusydoingsth.fall

from（從上掉下來）

重點句型：

1.Itisagoodseasonforhiking.

2.Itisagoodtimetoclimbmountains.

3.Thegroundiswhitewithsnow.

4.It'sniceandwami.

5.What'stheweatherlikeinsummer?

6.Pleaseremembertowearwarmclothes.

7.Youneedtowearsunglasses.

8.Manytreesandflowerscomebacktolife.

9.Thefarmersarebusyharvesting.

10.Theleavesfallfromthetree.

11.WinterlastsfromDecembertoFebruary.

交際用語：

1.-What'stheweatherlikeinspring?-It'swarm.

2.一Howwastheweatheryesterday?-Itwascloudyallday.

3.-Whichseasondoyoulikebest,spring,summer,fallorwinter?-Ilikesummerbest.

4.-What'sthetemperature,doyouknow?

-Thelowtemperatureis20℃andthehightemperatureis25℃

5It'shardtosay.

語法精粹：

一般現(xiàn)在時與一般過去時的用法比較

Topic2Thesummerholidaysarecoming.

核心詞匯：

travel,country,hope,together,interest,each,expensive,camera,raincoat,map,trip,enter,off,wet,

point,touch,finger,paper,gift,pass,during,greeting,tent

常用詞組：

talkabout,takepictures,gettogetherwith,placesofinterest,apairof,andsoon,goonatrip,take

off,pointto,pass...to...,giftmoney,thedaybeforeyesterday

重點句型：

1.Thesummerholidaysarecomingsoon.

2.Iwishtotravelaroundthecountryandtakepictures.

3.Ihopetogettogetherwiththem.

4.What'sthebesttimetogothere?

5.WhatshouldItakewithme?

6.Howlongwereyouthere?

7.Itisverydifferentfromours.

交際用語：

1.-Ihopeyouallhaveagoodtime.-You,too.

2.Itsoundsreallyinteresting!

3.-Howwasyourtrip?一Itwaswonderful!

4.Pleasegivemylovetoyourparents.

語法精粹：

一般過去時的特殊疑問句形式。

Topic3Let'scelebrate!

核心詞匯：

festival,Christmas,potato,sweet,luck,riddle,special,believe,important,prepare,open,grape,

whole,lucky,knock,shout,labor,international,hold,race,national,capital,flag,burn,god

常用詞組：

stayup,putup,playtrickson,preparefor,attheendof,knockon/at

重點句型：

1.ItmeanstheendoftheSpringFestival.

2.Peopleshowtheirlovetotheirmothersbygivingpresents.

3.PeoplearebusypreparingfbrChristmas.

4.TheygiveChristmascardstotheirfriendsanddecorateChristmastreeswithlightsand

colorfulballs.

5.Childrenputupstockingsbythefireplaces.

6.InChina,celebratingSpringFestivalisabigevent.

7.Ontheeveofthefestival,thewholefamilygettogetherforabigdinner.

8.Peoplestayupandenjoydumplingsatmidnightforgoodluck.

9.Childrengreettheirparentsandgetluckymoneyasnewyeargifts.

交際用語：

1.MerryChristmas!2Let'scelebrate.

3Pleasegivemybestwishestoyourparents.

語法精粹：

一般過過去時（in）

八年級英語上冊

Unit1SportsandGames

Topic1Areyougoingtoplaybasketball?

一,重點詞語：

1.almost（反義詞）never2.win（過去式）won（名詞）winner

3.ski（現(xiàn)在分詞）skiing4.famous（比較級）morefamous

5.arrive（同義詞）reach6.1eave（過去式））left

7.popular（最高級）mostpopular8.healthy（同義詞）fit（名詞）health

（一）詞組

1.duringthesummerholidays在暑假期間

2.between...and...在兩者之間3cheersb.on為某人加油

4preferdoingsth.更喜歡做某事5quiteabit/alot很多

6plantodosth.計劃做某事7haveaskatingclub舉辦滑雪俱樂部

8goskating/skiing/bicycling/climbing/hiking去滑雪/滑冰/騎車/爬山/遠足

9arrivein/at到達lOplayagainst…與對抗/較量

11forlong很久121eavefor...動身去…

13thedayaftertomorrow后天14china'snationalteam中國國家隊

15playbaseball打棒球16atleast至少

17Whatashame!多羞愧！18begoodat善于做某事

19takepartin參力口20allovertheworld全世界

21begoodfor對...有益22agoodway?種好方法

23keepfit/healthy保持健康24relaxoneself放松某人自己

二.重點句型

1What'syourfavoritesport?=Whatsportdoyoulikebest?你最喜愛的運動是什么？

2Whichsportdoyouprefer?=Whichsportdoyoulikebetter?你更喜歡什么運動？

Ipreferskating.=Ilikeskatingbetter.我更喜歡滑雪.

3Doyouskatemuch?=Doyouoftenskate?你?；﹩?？

4Shespendsatleasthalfanhourinthegymeveryday.每天她至少花半小時在體育館.

5Sheplaysbaseballprettywellandsheisalsogoodatjumping.

她棒球打得相當好而且擅長于跳.

6Whatkindofsportsdoyoulike?=Whichsportdoyoulike?你喜歡哪種運動？

7Wouldyouliketocomeandcheeruson?你愿意來為我們加油嗎？

8Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?當你長大后做什么？

9Thereisgoingtobeaschoolsportsmeetnextmonth.T月有一,場運動會。

重點語言點

l.seesb.dosth“看見某人做了某事”強調(diào)動作的全過程，常與everyday;often等連用.

seesb.doingsth.“看見某人正在做某事”強調(diào)動作正在進行.

如：Isawyouplaybasketballalmosteverydayduringthesummerholidays.

Ioftenseehimdrawpicturesneartheriver.我?？匆娝诤舆叜嫯?

Isawhergoacrossthestreet.我看見她過了馬路

Isawhergoingacrossthestreet.我看見她正在過馬路.

［類似的有watch,hear,feel等這類感觀動詞.

2.joinsb.表示“加入某人的行列”“和某人在一起"join+組織表示“加入某個組織”

takepartin表示“參加/出席某個活動”

如：Willyoujoinus?Iwilljointheskiingclub.

Sheisplanningtotakepartinthehighjump.

3.arrivein+大地點arriveat+小地getto+地點=reach+地點

如：MyunclearrivedinBeijingyesterday.

IarrivedattheGreatWall.=IgottotheGreatWall.=IreachedtheGreatWall.

注意：reachhere/there/home=gethere/there/home=arnvehere/there/home

4.leave...離開.leavefor...動身去…席開到…

如:TheyareleavingBeijingtomorrow.明天他們要離開北京.

TheyareleavingforJapanthedayaftertomorrow.后天他們要前往日本.

5.afew”幾個;一些“修飾可數(shù)名詞alittle”一點點”修飾不數(shù)名詞

如：Thereareafeweggsinthebasket.Thereisalittlewaterinthebottle.

6.howlong表示“多久（時間）”；提問時間段.

howoften表示“多常；多久一次”；提問時間的頻率.

如：TheywillstayinBeijingforaweek,fHowlongwilltheystayinBeijing?

Heplaysbasketballtwiceaweek.—Howoftendoesheplaybasketball?

7.begoodat（doing）sth.=dowellin（doing）sth.擅長于（做）某事

如：Sheisgoodat（playing）baseball.=Shedoeswellin（playing）baseball.

8.makesth/sb+adj.使某物（某人）在某種狀態(tài)

keep...sth/sb+adj.保持某物（某人）在某種狀態(tài)

如：Playingsoccercanmakeyourbodystrong.

Swimmingcanhelptokeepyourheartandlungshealthy.

Topic2Wouldyoumindteachingme?

,重點詞語：

（一）詞形轉(zhuǎn)換：

（1）adj.+lyfadv.

loudfloudlysoftfsoftlyquietfquietly

clearclearlyangryfangrilyeasyeasily

（2）過去式：

fallffellbreakfbrokelose-*lost