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大學英語三級(A級)模擬試卷24(共9套)(共636題)大學英語三級(A級)模擬試卷第1套一、聽力短對話(本題共5題,每題1.0分,共5分。)1、A、One.B、Two.C、Three.D、Four.標準答案:C知識點解析:數(shù)字信息題。一看選項便可知本題是有關(guān)數(shù)字的,聽音時應注意抓住對話中出現(xiàn)的數(shù)字;并注意聽清問題。本題是問女士的房子有多少間臥室,尤其要注意利用第二遍聽音的機會,抓住關(guān)鍵詞threebedrooms。2、A、Bossandsecretary.B、Husbandandwife.C、Salesmanandcustomer.D、Doctorandpatient.標準答案:C知識點解析:W:Sir,I’vecametocomplainabouttheskirtIboughtinyourshopyesterday.M:What’sthematterwithit?Q:What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?3、A、Tofixabutton.B、Topreparebreakfast.C、Towaitfortheschoolbus.D、Toplaybasketball標準答案:B知識點解析:M:Willyoupleasefixthebuttonforme,dear?W:Oh,I’msobusynow.Ihavetopreparethebreakfastforthechildren.Theirschoolbuswillbehereat7:30.Q:Whatwasthewomangoingtodo?4、A、$7.B、$10.C、$5.D、$14.標準答案:D知識點解析:M:Howmucharethesepens,please?W:2for7dollarsnow.Theyusedtobe5dollarseach.Q:Howmuchwillthemanhavetopayifhebuys4pens?5、A、Themanlikesthemodernartinahigherdegree.B、Themanlikestheclassicalartbetter.C、Themanlikesneithermodernnorclassicalart.D、Themanlikesbothmodernandclassicalart.標準答案:B知識點解析:W:Iwenttoamodernartexhibitionyesterday.Itisreallyabstract.Doyoulikethemodernart?M:Icertainlydo,yetnotsomuchastheclassicalmusic.Q:Whatkindoftheartdoesthemanprefer?二、聽力長對話(含2小題)(本題共2題,每題1.0分,共2分。)6、A、Shelikesyoungpeople,andwantstogetsomeexperienceonteaching.B、Shelikesworkingindependentlywithouttoomuchdirection.C、Shewantstoworkintheoffice.D、Thesalaryisveryattractive.標準答案:A知識點解析:從Speaker2所說的話“Iexpecttogetsometeachingexperience,AndIlikestayingwithyoungpeople.”即可得知她想要得到這份工作的原因,所以選項A為正確答案。7、A、Tofindajob.B、TolearnEnglish.C、Totravelabroad.D、Togohome.標準答案:B知識點解析:Whatdoesthemanwanttodointhesummerholiday?三、聽力長對話(含3小題)(本題共3題,每題1.0分,共3分。)8、A、English.B、History.C、Chemistry.D、Maths.標準答案:A知識點解析:WhatdoesDr.Wilsonteach?9、A、History.B、Maths.C、Chemistry.D、English.標準答案:A知識點解析:WhichclasswillFredprobablygetan"A"?10、A、Shewillgiveherstudentstwomoretests.B、Shewillgiveherstudentstwolesstests.C、ShewillaskherstudentstowriteacompositioninEnglish.D、ShewillgiveFredachance.標準答案:C知識點解析:WhatwillDr.WilsondoinordertohelpFredhaveagoodchancetogetan"A"?四、聽力短文填空(本題共5題,每題1.0分,共5分。)WhatwasthesubjectofMr.Wells'broadcastpracticaljoke?HedescribedtheEarth______bytheMars.11、WhatwasthesubjectofMr.Wells’broadcastpracticaljoke?HedescribedtheEarth______bytheMars.標準答案:beinginvaded知識點解析:由問題和答案的其他部分可知這里需要填入修飾theEarth的短語。在聽力原文中,描述了最成功的笑話就是國家廣播電臺的播音員OrsonWells的笑話,他告訴聽眾thattheEarthwasbeinginvadedbyMars.可以寫出正確答案。12、Whydidhegiveuphisjobinthefactory?Becausehehad______.標準答案:sometroublethere知識點解析:暫無解析13、Whatwashisthirdjob?Hegotajobas______.標準答案:agardenerinapark知識點解析:暫無解析14、Whydoesheworkmuchharderthanhedidintheofficeorinthefactory?Because______.標準答案:hisworkismorevaried知識點解析:暫無解析15、Whydoeshefeelproud?Becausehe______.標準答案:hashelpedtomaketheparksobeautiful知識點解析:暫無解析五、詞匯結(jié)構(gòu)(選擇題)(本題共10題,每題1.0分,共10分。)16、She______,butwhenIcameinshestopped.A、hastalkedB、hadtalkedC、wastalkingD、talked標準答案:C知識點解析:過去進行時常和一般過去時連用,用來描述后來發(fā)生的一件事的背景情況。17、______onanairplanebefore,theoldladyfeltverynervous.A、NeverhavingbeenB、HavingneverbeenC、NevertobeD、Neverbeing標準答案:A知識點解析:分詞短語作狀語,短語中的動詞先于主句的謂語動詞發(fā)生,所以用完成時。注意否定詞never的位置。18、Johnbecameafootballplayer______thebeginningofMarch.A、onB、withC、forD、at標準答案:D知識點解析:atthebeginningof為固定搭配,意為“在……開始”。19、Hehurriedtotheairportonlytofindhisticketandpassport______athome.A、havebeenleftB、hadleftC、hadbeenleftD、wereleft標準答案:C知識點解析:此處應用過去完成時的被動形式。20、Atlast,wefoundourselvesinapleasantparkwithtreesprovidingshadeand______downtoeatourpicniclunch.A、havingsatB、sittingC、tositD、sat標準答案:D知識點解析:and前后的兩個并列成分應該是平行的,即用過去時foundandsat。21、TheReformCommitteeproposedthatwages______.A、wouldhavebeenraisedB、wouldberaisedC、beraisedD、wereraised標準答案:C知識點解析:propose后面的賓語從句應該用(should)+動詞原形。22、______the18thcentury______manrealizedthatthewholeofthebrainwasinvolvedintheworkingofthemind.A、Itwasnotuntil,thatB、Itisnotuntil,whenC、Itisnotuntil,thenD、Itwasuntil,that標準答案:A知識點解析:表示過去的強調(diào)句型。23、Theboyworeajacketthatwas______largeforhim.A、toomuchB、muchtooC、greatlyD、verymuch標準答案:B知識點解析:暫無解析24、—"Didyoutellyourbrotherwhereshe______?"—"Yes,butIdidn’ttellhimshe______untilnextweek."A、hadgone,won’tcomebackB、went,don’tcomebackC、hadbeen,wouldn’tcomebackD、hadgone,wouldn’tcomeback標準答案:D知識點解析:暫無解析25、Afriendofminereturnedtohishouseafteraholiday,onlytofindit______.A、tobebrokenintoB、hadbrokenintoC、wasbrokenintoD、hadbeenbrokeninto標準答案:D知識點解析:暫無解析六、詞匯結(jié)構(gòu)(填空題)(本題共10題,每題1.0分,共10分。)26、Alltheproductsinthisfactory(produce)______accordingtointernationalqualitystandard.標準答案:areproduced知識點解析:一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)。27、NeithertheynorI(be)______clearaboutDick’sdecision.標準答案:am知識點解析:用neither...nor...,either...or...,or,notonly...butalso...連接的并列主語,謂語動詞與鄰近的主語一致。28、Hewas(disappoint)______tohearthatthefootballstarwouldnotplaythatday.標準答案:disappointed知識點解析:形容詞作表語。29、Therearealsopeoplewho’vecometotakesuchcoursesasChinese(tradition)______medicine,painting,calligraphyandphotography.標準答案:traditional知識點解析:形容詞修飾名詞medicine。30、(Give)______moretimeandmoney,hecouldhavedonebetterthanwhatitis.標準答案:Given知識點解析:過去分詞短語作狀語,表示被動。31、I’mnotsureifI(have)______timeforit.標準答案:willhave知識點解析:此處表示將來。32、(Write)______hisnovelsquickly,thewriterboughtacomputer.標準答案:Towrite知識點解析:不定式作目的狀語。33、MysecretaryaskedmeifIhadanythingelseforher(type)______beforesheleft.標準答案:totype知識點解析:暫無解析34、Theworkers(complete)______theirtasksbytheendoftheyear.標準答案:willhavecompleted知識點解析:暫無解析35、Asarule,readers(notallow)______totakethedictionaryoutofthereadingroom.標準答案:arenotallowed知識點解析:暫無解析七、常規(guī)閱讀理解(task1)(本題共5題,每題1.0分,共5分。)Inancienttimesthemostimportantexaminationswerespoken,notwritten.IntheschoolsofancientGreeceandRome,testingusuallyconsistedofsayingpoetryaloudorgivingspeeches.IntheEuropeanuniversitiesoftheMiddleAges,studentswhowereworkingforadvanceddegreeshadtodiscussquestionsintheirfieldofstudywithpeoplewhohadmadeaspecialstudyofthesubject.Thiscustomexiststodayaspartoftheprocessoftestingcandidatesforthedoctor'sdegree.Generally,however,modernexaminationsarewritten.Thewrittenexamination,whereallstudentsaretestedonthesamequestions,wasprobablynotknownuntilthenineteenthcentury.Perhapsitcameintoexistencewiththegreatincreaseinpopulationandthedevelopmentofmodernindustry.Aroomfullofcandidatesforastateexaminationtimedexactlybyelectricclocksandcarefullywatchedoverbymanagers,resemblesagroupofworkersatanautomobilefactory.Certainly,duringexaminationsteachersandstudentsareexpectedtoactlikemachines.Onetypeoftestissometimescalledan"objective"test.Itisintendedtodealwithfacts,notpersonalopinions.Tomakeupanobjectivetest,theteacherwritesaseriesofquestions,eachofwhichhasonlyonecorrectanswer.Alongwitheachquestiontheteacherwritesthecorrectanswerandalsothreestatementsthatlooklikeanswerstostudentswhohavenotlearnedthematerialproperly.36、IntheMiddleAgesstudents______.A、tookobjectivetestsB、specializedinonesubjectC、weretimedbyelectricclocksD、neverwroteexams標準答案:D知識點解析:暫無解析37、ThemainideaofParagraphThreeisthat______.A、workersnowtakeexaminationsB、thepopulationhasgrownC、thereareonlywrittenexamstodayD、examinationsarenowwrittenandtimed標準答案:D知識點解析:暫無解析38、Thekindofexamswherestudentsmustselectanswersare______.A、personalB、objectiveC、spokenD、written標準答案:B知識點解析:暫無解析39、Modernindustrymusthavedeveloped______.A、beforetheMiddleAgesB、aroundthe19thcenturyC、inGreeceorRomeD、machinestotaketests標準答案:B知識點解析:暫無解析40、Itmaybeconcludedthattesting______.A、shouldtestonlyopinionsB、shouldalwaysbewrittenC、haschangedsincetheMiddleAgesD、isgivenonlyinfactories標準答案:C知識點解析:暫無解析八、常規(guī)閱讀理解(task2)(本題共5題,每題1.0分,共5分。)TherearetwomajorpartiesinBritaintoday,theConservativePartyandtheLabourParty,whichhavebeeninpowerbyturnssince1945.Thetwo-partysystemofBritainwasformedinthecourseofthedevelopmentofthecapitaliststateandthepoliticalparties.Inordertostrengthenthestatemachine,theBritishbourgeoisiehaveletitcomeintobeingandexistinoneformoranotherformsincethe17thcentury.P.S.Tregidgooncesaid:"Themorepartiesthereare,thelesslikelyitisthatanyoneofthemwillbestrongenoughinParliamenttooutvotealltheothers;butwhenthereareonlytwo,oneofthemissuretohaveamajorityofseats.Thishelpstoensureastrongandstablegovernment."ThismaybethereasonwhytheBritishhavethetwo-partysystem.ThedivisionintotwopartiesgrewoutoftheestablishmentofaProtestantChurchofEnglandinthe16thcentury.Becauseofapurelyreligiousdifferenceofopinion,thePuritanswereseparatedfromthebroadbodyoftheAnglicanChurch.ThePuritanAnglicanswereonthesideoftheKingandChurch,andtheirsupporterswerecalledbytheiropponents"Tories".ThePuritanswereforParliamentandtrade,andtheirsupporterswerecalledbythe"Tories""Whigs".TheToriesandtheWhigswereinpowerbyturnsforalongtime.In1833,theTorypartysplitintotwoanditsnamewaschangedtoConservative.Inthe1860stheWhigsbecameLiberals.Fromthattimeon,theLiberalsandtheConservativeswereinofficebyturnsuntil1922.Thepoliciestheyputintoeffectweresometimesdifferent,buttheywerebothcontrolledbytherich.TheworkingclassbecamemoreandmoreunwillingtofollowtheConservativesandtheLiberals.Theywantedtohavetheirownparty.SotheLabourpartywasformedbythetradeunions.After1922theLabourPartygraduallyreplacedtheLiberalPartytobecomeoneofthetwomajorpartiesinGreatBritain.41、Whatdoes"it"standforinthefourthline?A、Thetwopartysystem.B、Thestatemachine.C、ThePartiament.D、Thecapitaliststate.標準答案:A知識點解析:暫無解析42、WecanlearnfromwhatP.S.Tregidgooncesaidthat______.A、iftherearepartiesinBritain,noneofthemwillbestrongenoughtohavecontrolinthegovernmentB、themorepartiesthereare,themorelikelyitisthattheywillhavethedecisivesayinthegovernmentC、thetwopartysystemcontributestotheestablishmentofapowerfulandlonglastinggovernmentD、ifthereareonlytwopartiesinBritain,itwillbeeasyforthegovernmenttocontrolthem標準答案:C知識點解析:暫無解析43、WhatcanweinferfromtheformingoftheToryPartyandtheWhigParty?A、Thesetwopartiesoriginallybelievedindifferentreligions.B、Thesetwopartieswereestablishedundertheinfluenceofdifferentreligiousbeliefs.C、TheBritishKingandtheParliamentsupporteddifferentreligionsbecausetheywereforthetwopartysystem.D、TheBritishKingandtheParliamentweresupportedbydifferentpartiesforpoliticalreasons.標準答案:B知識點解析:暫無解析44、Accordingtothepassage,whywastheLabourPartyestablishedinBritain?A、Becausethetradeunionsdidnotdomuchgoodfortheworkingpeople.B、BecausetheLiberalPartywerenotstrongenoughtodefeattheConservativeParty.C、BecausetheworkingpeoplewouldnotliketobemembersoutsidetheLiberalParty.D、Becauseneitherofthetwomajorpartieswasthepartiesfortheworkingpeople.標準答案:D知識點解析:暫無解析45、WhichofthefollowingistrueconcerningtheToryPartyortheWhigParty?A、TheWhigPartynolongerexistsinBritain.B、TheToryPartyhaskeptitsunityuntilthepresentday.C、TheWhigPartyhastakentheplaceoftheLiberalParty.D、TheToryPartyhastakentheplaceoftheConservativeParty.標準答案:A知識點解析:暫無解析九、閱讀(填空題)(本題共5題,每題1.0分,共5分。)Thefollowingaretheconditionsofcancellationandterminationofthecontract.1.Bothpartiesshouldabidebythecontractandshouldrefrainfromrevising,canceling,orterminatingthecontractwithoutmutualconsent.2.Thecontractcanberevised,canceled,orterminatedwithmutualconsent.Beforebothpartieshavereachedanagreement,thecontractshouldbestrictlyobserved.3.PartyAhastherighttocancelthecontractwithawrittennoticetoPartyBunderthefollowingconditions:(1)PartyBdoesnotfulfillthecontractordoesnotfulfillthecontractobligationsaccordingtothetermsstipulated,andhasfailedtoamendafterPartyAhaspointeditout.(2)Accordingtothedoctor'sdiagnosis,PartyBcannotresumenormalworkafteracontinued30dayssickleave.4.PartyBhastherighttocancelthecontractwithawrittennoticetoPartyAunderthefollowingconditions:(1)PartyAhasnotprovidedPartyBwithnecessaryworkingandlivingconditionsasstipulatedinthecontract.(2)PartyAhasnotpaidPartyBasscheduled.1.Bothpartiesshouldrefrainfromrevising,canceling,orterminatingthecontractwithoutmutualconsent,butitcanberevised,canceled,orterminatedwith【46】.2.IfPartyBdoesnotfulfillthecontractordoesnotfulfillthecontractobligationsaccordingtothetermsstipulated,andhasfailedtoamendafterPartyAhaspointeditout,PartAhastheright【47】withawrittennoticetoPartyB;orifPartBisbadlysick,whocann'tcontinuetoworkafteraskingforacontinued【48】,PartAalsohastherighttocancelthecontractwithPartyB.Ontheotherhand,ifthe【49】forPartBisnotthesameastheonestipulatedinthecontract,orPartyAhasnot【50】asscheduled,PartyBhastherighttocancelthecontractwithPartyA.46、Thefollowingaretheconditionsofcancellationandterminationofthecontract.1.Bothpartiesshouldabidebythecontractandshouldrefrainfromrevising,canceling,orterminatingthecontractwithoutmutualconsent.2.Thecontractcanberevised,canceled,orterminatedwithmutualconsent.Beforebothpartieshavereachedanagreement,thecontractshouldbestrictlyobserved.3.PartyAhastherighttocancelthecontractwithawrittennoticetoPartyBunderthefollowingconditions:(1)PartyBdoesnotfulfillthecontractordoesnotfulfillthecontractobligationsaccordingtothetermsstipulated,andhasfailedtoamendafterPartyAhaspointeditout.(2)Accordingtothedoctor’sdiagnosis,PartyBcannotresumenormalworkafteracontinued30dayssickleave.4.PartyBhastherighttocancelthecontractwithawrittennoticetoPartyAunderthefollowingconditions:(1)PartyAhasnotprovidedPartyBwithnecessaryworkingandlivingconditionsasstipulatedinthecontract.(2)PartyAhasnotpaidPartyBasscheduled.1.Bothpartiesshouldrefrainfromrevising,canceling,orterminatingthecontractwithoutmutualconsent,butitcanberevised,canceled,orterminatedwith【46】.2.IfPartyBdoesnotfulfillthecontractordoesnotfulfillthecontractobligationsaccordingtothetermsstipulated,andhasfailedtoamendafterPartyAhaspointeditout,PartAhastheright【47】withawrittennoticetoPartyB;orifPartBisbadlysick,whocann’tcontinuetoworkafteraskingforacontinued【48】,PartAalsohastherighttocancelthecontractwithPartyB.Ontheotherhand,ifthe【49】forPartBisnotthesameastheonestipulatedinthecontract,orPartyAhasnot【50】asscheduled,PartyBhastherighttocancelthecontractwithPartyA.標準答案:mutualconsent知識點解析:暫無解析47、標準答案:tocancelthecontract知識點解析:暫無解析48、標準答案:30daysleave知識點解析:暫無解析49、標準答案:workingandlivingconditions知識點解析:暫無解析50、標準答案:paidPartyB知識點解析:暫無解析十、閱讀(配伍題)(本題共5題,每題1.0分,共5分。)A—OpenHereB—EmergencyDoorC—TurnOfftheLightBeforeYouLeaveD—KeepCoolE—KeepDryF—Dispatcher'sOfficeG—Photographs:PleaseDon'tBendH—TicketGoodOnlyontheDayofIssueI—WatchyourStepsJ—KeepOfftheGrassK—ChildrenNotAdmittedL—AdmissionbyTicketOnlyM—CamerasForbiddenN—NoRightTurn51.()保持冷藏()小心臺階52.()此處打開()收發(fā)室53.()太平門()票證僅當日有效54.()內(nèi)有照片,請勿折疊()兒童謝絕入內(nèi)55.()嚴禁拍照()請勿踐踏草地51、A—OpenHereB—EmergencyDoorC—TurnOfftheLightBeforeYouLeaveD—KeepCoolE—KeepDryF—Dispatcher’sOfficeG—Photographs:PleaseDon’tBendH—TicketGoodOnlyontheDayofIssueI—WatchyourStepsJ—KeepOfftheGrassK—ChildrenNotAdmittedL—AdmissionbyTicketOnlyM—CamerasForbiddenN—NoRightTurn51.()保持冷藏()小心臺階52.()此處打開()收發(fā)室53.()太平門()票證僅當日有效54.()內(nèi)有照片,請勿折疊()兒童謝絕入內(nèi)55.()嚴禁拍照()請勿踐踏草地標準答案:D、I知識點解析:暫無解析52、標準答案:A、F知識點解析:暫無解析53、標準答案:B、H知識點解析:暫無解析54、標準答案:G、K知識點解析:暫無解析55、標準答案:M、J知識點解析:暫無解析十一、閱讀(簡答題)(本題共5題,每題1.0分,共5分。)From:Margie_Berns@Date:Thur.Dec.23,19977:30p.m.To:Lingling@Subject:Re:StudyatPurdueDearLingLing,I'dbeveryhappytohaveyouasmystudent.Ifyouwanttoapply,you'llneedtocompleteanapplicationform,submittheTOEFLresults(550minimum)andGREscores(there'snominimumscore,butahighverbalscoreisveryimportant)andifyouwouldliketobeconsideredforateachingassistantship,youwouldalsoneedtotaketheTSE(TestofSpokenEnglish).Ifyoudon'tneedateachingassistantship(themostlikelymeansoffinancialsupportfromtheUniversity),thenyouwon'tneedtotaketheTSE.TOEFLandGREarestillrequiredinthatcase.Togetapplicationmaterials,youcanwritetoJillQuirkbyemailatgriff@orbypostincareoftheEnglishDepartment.IfyouhaveaccesstotheInternetyoucanfindtheWebpagefortheGraduateSchoolatPurdueandfindapplicationformsandinformationthere,too.Thankyouforcontactingme.Letmeknowifyouhaveotherquestions.Bestwishes,Yourstruly,MargieProfessorofEnglish56、Whatistheemailabout?____________________.標準答案:StuctyatPurdue知識點解析:暫無解析57、Whatkindofresultsshouldtheapplicantsubmit?Both____________________scores.標準答案:TOEFLandGRE知識點解析:暫無解析58、Iftheapplicantwantstobeanassistantship,whatdoessheneedtodo?Sheneedsto____________________.標準答案:taketheTSE知識點解析:暫無解析59、Whydosomeapplicantsneedateachingassistantship?Itismostlikelytoget____________________fromtheUniversity.標準答案:financialsupport知識點解析:暫無解析60、Togetapplicationmaterial,howmanywaysdoestheapplicanthave?____________________.標準答案:3知識點解析:暫無解析十二、翻譯(句子翻譯)(本題共4題,每題1.0分,共4分。)61、Ihadmadethetransitionfromapersondependentonmyfamilyforemotionalsupporttoapersonwhowasresponsibleformyself.A、我已經(jīng)決定,從一個依賴家人給予同情和支持的人轉(zhuǎn)變成自己負責任的人。B、我決定改變自己,以前依靠家人的同情和支持,現(xiàn)在要自己對自己負責。C、對我來說這只是一種過渡,不能依賴家人,一切要靠自己。D、我已經(jīng)完成了這樣的過渡,從一個依賴家人給予同情支持的人變成了一個對自己負責的人。標準答案:D知識點解析:hadmadethetransition意為"已經(jīng)完成過渡";注意詞組thetransitionfromaperson…toapersonwho…。dependentonmyfamilyforemotionalsupport為后置定語,修飾person。62、Thesethreeshirtshavelittleincommoninstyleexceptforthecolorsandpatternsofthecloth.A、這三件襯衫款式很少相同,除了布的顏色和圖案。B、除了布的顏色和圖案相同以外,這三什襯衫的式樣沒有什么相同之處。C、除了布的顏色和圖案不同之外,這三件襯衫式樣也不同。D、這三件襯衫除了布的顏色和圖案相同之外,沒什么不同。標準答案:B知識點解析:havelittleincommon意為"沒有什么共同之處";exceptfor意為"除了…之外沒有"。63、Inthecurrentjobmarket,onceyouobtainpracticalexperienceaswellashighereducation,youareboundtofindagoodjob.A、現(xiàn)今的求職市場上,你曾有過實踐經(jīng)驗及高學歷,可以找到一份好工作。B、現(xiàn)今的求職市場上,盡管你有實踐經(jīng)驗及高學歷,但找到一份好工作的機會很少。C、現(xiàn)今的求職市場上,你一旦有高學歷也有實踐經(jīng)驗,就一定能找到一份好工作。D、現(xiàn)今的求職市場上,你一旦有高學歷也有實踐經(jīng)驗,也不一定能找到一份好工作。標準答案:C知識點解析:once一旦;beboundto肯定,一定,相當于certainly。64、Differentculturesmayanswerdifferently,andthateventhesameculturemayanswerdifferently,indifferentperiodsofhistoryoratdifferentstepsofitsdevelopment.A、不同的文化可能有不同的回答,甚至同一文化在不同的歷史時期或不同的發(fā)展階段也可能有不同的回答。B、不同的文化甚至是相同的文化都會有不同的答案,在不同的歷史時期不同的發(fā)展階段都是這樣。C、不同的文化解答的方式是不同的,相同的文化解答也是有差異的,尤其是在當前的發(fā)展時期和現(xiàn)在的發(fā)展階段。D、不同的文化有不同的回答,相同的文化有相同的回答,不同的時期和階段都有不同的回答。標準答案:A知識點解析:indifferentperiodsofhistoryoratdifferentstepsofitsdevelopment翻譯成"在不同的歷史時期或不同的發(fā)展階段"。翻譯(短文翻譯)(本題共1題,每題1.0分,共1分。)65、TheDyson,aworldleaderininformationtechnologyandelectronicdevice,employs1,135peopleatitsheadquartersinShanghai.Thecompanyhasanannualturnoverof$130millionandDysoncomputersaresoldallaroundtheworld.Inaddition,thecompanyhaswonmanydesignawardsand,mostsurprisingofall,Dysoncomputersareondisplayinseveraloftheworldleadingofficeequipmenttradefairs.標準答案:戴森,一家在國際市場上信息技術(shù)與電子產(chǎn)品行業(yè)的領(lǐng)先企業(yè),在上海的總部就擁有1135名雇員。公司年營業(yè)額達1.3億美元,戴森電腦銷往世界各地。此外,該公司還多次獲得設計獎。最讓人稱奇的是,戴森電腦在好幾個世界著名貿(mào)易會上展出。知識點解析:本段是關(guān)于一家公司的介紹。worldleader翻譯為"領(lǐng)先";headquarters意思是"總部";turnover意為"營業(yè)額"。作文(本題共1題,每題1.0分,共1分。)66、1.標題:公寓出租地點:上海五一路126號結(jié)構(gòu):二樓,四個房間,備有浴室、餐廳和客廳等設施。內(nèi)部設施:水、電、煤氣、暖氣、電話等俱全租金:1600元/月代理人:劉偉辦公電話:36874328郵編:200898標準答案:ToLetAnapartmentislocatedonNo.126,WuYiRoad.Thisapartmentisatthesecondfloor,andconsistsoffourbedroomswithabath-room,adiningroom,andalivingroom.Theinnerfacilitiessuchaswater,electricity,gas,heatandtelephoneareavailable.Asfortherentprice,it’s1,600yuanper,month,ifyouareinterested,pleasecontactMr.LiuWeiat36874328atofficetime.PostCode:200898知識點解析:暫無解析大學英語三級(A級)模擬試卷第2套一、聽力短對話(本題共10題,每題1.0分,共10分。)1、A、Shepaintedthehouse,herself.B、Shewantsthemantopaintthehouse.C、Thepainterpaintedthehouseforher.D、Thehouserequirednopainting.標準答案:C知識點解析:關(guān)鍵在于聽懂“No,Ihadthepainterdoit.”這一句。其中“havesb.dosth”是一個固定搭配,意思是請某人干某事,所以,房子是woman請油漆工來刷的。2、A、Worker.B、Mechanic.C、Typist.D、Waiter.標準答案:B知識點解析:結(jié)合兩個人的對話來做。先抓住第—句Woman所說的“Thecarisbrokendownagainanditrefusedtomove.”得知車已經(jīng)壞了?!癰reakdown”是—個固定搭配,意思是“……壞了”。同時,根據(jù)“itrefusedtomove.”也可推出車壞了。這樣就知道Man說要馬上去請的Mr.Smith是汽車修理工,即機械師。3、A、Atthepostoffice.B、Bythewindow.C、Atastore.D、Inabank.標準答案:A知識點解析:只要聽清第一句“Ineedtopostthisletter.”或句中的關(guān)鍵詞“post”或“l(fā)etter”就可找對答案。4、A、Shedoesn’tknowhowlongtheywillhavetowait.B、TheyaregoingtobeinWuhanateight.C、Theyaregoingtobeverylate.D、Thetraindoesn’tgotoWuhan.標準答案:C知識點解析:要抓住關(guān)鍵的兩個時間概念。一個是“atnineo’clock”,另一個是“nine-thirty”。同時,詳細分析二者的前后關(guān)系,關(guān)鍵聽懂“it’salready”。這樣就可以確定“nineo’clock”在前。即火車晚點了,他們抵達武漢也會很晚。5、A、Hekeepshiscaringoodcondition.B、Hehasanaccident.C、Heiscarelesswithhiscar.D、Helikesoldcars.標準答案:A知識點解析:抓住兩個短語,一個是聽力材料中的“takegoodcareof”和另一個是選擇項A中的“ingoodcondition”(意思是狀況良好)。如果沒有抓住上述材料,應重點聽清“Hecouldn’tseeanydirtyspots”這一部分,尤其是dirtyspot這幾個詞。6、A、Itisalmosttimeforlunch.B、Onlyafewbananaswillbeeatenatlunch.C、Therearejustenoughbananasforlunch.D、Therewon’tbemanypeopleforlunch.標準答案:C知識點解析:只要聽懂“therearejustenoughforlunch.”,并且知道是bananas比較enough就行了。7、A、Responsible.B、Unconcerned.C、Confused.D、Upset.標準答案:B知識點解析:該對話有一定的難度。重點在于聽懂第二個人的話“WhyshouldI?Ihavenoauthority.”,并結(jié)合第一句中的“feelresponsibleforthemess”得出重點在于對短語havenoauthority的理解上。authority的意思有:“權(quán)威;威信;權(quán)威人士;權(quán)力;職權(quán)”等,所以他沒有任何權(quán)利,無法對該事負責。8、A、NooneknowshowKategetstowork.B、Shedoesn’tthinkthemicrophoneworks.C、Shethrewthemicrophoneaway.D、It’ssurprisingthatKatecouldrepairthemicrophone.標準答案:D知識點解析:用排除法來做比較好。首先根據(jù)第一句中的“microphoneyouweregoingtothrowaway.”得知microphone還沒有被扔掉可排除C。然后從“Thatshegotittoworksurprisesme.”排除B項并結(jié)合“IwassurprisedtoseeKateusingthat”中的using可推出D項為正確答案。A項與本題無關(guān),故略去。9、A、Hisjobisdifficult.B、Hisjobisnotinteresting.C、Hedoesn’tknowhowtodohisjob.D、Heonlysleepsforafewhoursanight.標準答案:A知識點解析:只要聽懂對話中的“It’shardwork”或“thehoursarelong.”任何一處就行了。10、A、15minutes.B、45minutes.C、7minutes.D、8minutes.標準答案:A知識點解析:重點在于時間上。一定要抓住兩個時間“at9:00o’clock”和“nowit’s8:45.”,然后進行比較,作減法得出時間差。二、聽力長對話(含2小題)(本題共2題,每題1.0分,共2分。)11、A、Plants.B、Sun.C、Animals.D、Humanbeings.標準答案:B知識點解析:本題要適應聽力題,由對話到文章的轉(zhuǎn)變,尤其是要聽懂第一句“Allfoodchainsbeginwiththesun.”如果第一句漏掉了,可以根據(jù)后面的文章內(nèi)容來做,重點在于“Alllifedependsonenergyfromsunlight.”等句子上面。12、A、Breakingup.B、Dyingout.C、Stopping.D、Disappearing.標準答案:A知識點解析:本題考考生對文章的全面理解,如果聽懂了就會選A項,同時能聽出剛開頭的“allfoodchainsbecomebrokenupifoneofthelinksdisappears.”這一句更好。三、聽力長對話(含3小題)(本題共3題,每題1.0分,共3分。)13、A、Germany.B、Austria.C、ViennaD、Switzerland.標準答案:A知識點解析:聽懂“TheWaltzoriginatedinGermanyfromtheenergeticfolkdancesofthecountrypeople.”即可,C項Vienna是一個城市,不是國家,所以排除。B項Austria指的是Waltz繁榮之地,不是起源之地。14、A、Theylikedthemverymuch.B、Theyhateditverymuch.C、Theywereafraiditwascausingthepublicdisturbance.D、Theywereafraidtheyweretotallytiredafterdancing.標準答案:C知識點解析:若能聽懂“Sothepolicedecidetoforbidtheextremeformofthedance,asitwascreatingapublicdisturbance,”這一句就會發(fā)現(xiàn)它正好對應C項。同時,根據(jù)A、B兩項中“...them”和“it”來代指的差距也可排除這兩項。15、A、JohnStrauss.B、Strauss.C、Mozart.D、Beethoven.標準答案:A知識點解析:從聽出的“Strauss’son,Johnstrauss,establishedhimselfasthe’Waltzking’inVienna”這一句得出A項正確。關(guān)鍵要抓句子、若此句漏掉聽也無它法,只能A、B兩項中自己選擇。當然,考生若有足夠的文化背景知識可直接做出。四、聽力短文填空(本題共5題,每題1.0分,共5分。)16、WhydidJim’sparentshaveaserioustalkwithhimoneyearago?BecauseJimhadspentalotoftimeon______.標準答案:TV知識點解析:暫無解析17、WhatdidJimwanttohave?Hewantedtohavea______.標準答案:computer知識點解析:題目詢問吉姆想要什么。從關(guān)鍵句“Theyknewthathealwayswantedtohaveacomputerofhisown”(父母知道吉姆一直想擁有自己的電腦)可以推出答案為“computer”。18、HowmuchmoneydidJimgetfromhisparentsthismorning?Hegot______.標準答案:$700知識點解析:題目詢問今天早上吉姆從父母那里得到多少錢。從關(guān)鍵句“hisfatherbandedhim$500.Feelingthatitwasnotenough,hismotheraddedtwohundredmore”(他父親給她500美元,他母親感到不太夠又加了200美元)可以推出答案為“$700”。19、ForwhatdidJim’sparentsgivehimmoney?Theygavehimasa______.標準答案:reward知識點解析:題目詢問吉姆的父母為何給他錢。從關(guān)鍵句“theypromisedhimarewardifhegaveupTVforoneyear.”(他們答應如果吉姆一年不看電視他們會給他獎勵)可以推出答案為“reward”。20、WhendidtheygiveJimmoney?TheygaveJimmoney______thismorning.標準答案:afterbreakfast知識點解析:題目詢問父母何時給吉姆錢。從關(guān)鍵詞“Afterbreakfastthismorning...”(今天早上早飯后)可以推出答案為“afterbreakfast”。五、詞匯結(jié)構(gòu)(選擇題)(本題共20題,每題1.0分,共20分。)21、Hewasn’tkeen______buyingacar,butwetalkedhimintoit.A、aboutB、forC、toD、on標準答案:D知識點解析:bekeenon為固定搭配,意為“渴望、喜愛”,例如:Samiskeenontravelingabroadwithhisfather,(山姆渴望和父親一起出國旅行。)Noneofusiskeenonplayingtabletennis.(我們沒人喜歡打乒乓球)。22、Theywerejustgoingout______itbegantorain.A、whenB、asC、whileD、and標準答案:A知識點解析:just在句中意為“正好、恰好”,when等于atthattime。just...when...可理解為“正要……就……;剛要……就……”,例如:Wewerejustleavingwhenhecamein.(他進來時我們正要走)。23、Tom______havemetusthreetimeslastyear,but’thefirsttwomeetingswerecanceled.A、willB、shouldC、hadD、must標準答案:B知識點解析:本題考情態(tài)動詞和動詞的完成形式所構(gòu)成的謂語,表示“應當……已經(jīng);想必已經(jīng)…”等意義。選A是將來完成時,與句子的時間不搭配。選C是過去完成時,也不對。B和D都是情態(tài)動詞和動詞的完成形式所構(gòu)成的謂語,但D的musthavemet意為“一定已經(jīng)見過”與句子上下文不吻合。只有選B為正確,同樣的例子還有:I’msurprisedheshouldhaverefusedourproposal.(我很奇怪他竟然拒絕了我們的提議。)24、Itwasn’t______thetigerwascaughtandsenttothezoo.A、beforelongB、longbeforeC、longaf
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