WeleUnit核心詞匯要點(diǎn)突破

WeleUnit核心詞匯要點(diǎn)突破1.exchangen．交換；交流vt．交換；交流；交易；兌換(1)inexchangefor 作為對(duì)……的交換exchangestudents 交換生(2)exchange...for... 用……來換取……exchangesthwithsb 和某人交換某物【即時(shí)演練】單句語法填空/完成句子①AfterreadingsomeEnglishclassics，wewillexchangeideasaboutwhatwereadourpartners．②Theexchangestudentworkedintherestaurantinexchangefreemealsandacmodation．③也正是通過這些文字，新想法的傳播以及不同觀念的交流得以更加便捷、迅速。Itisalsothroughthosewordsthatnovelideasarespreadand．④老師和我對(duì)視一眼，他的眼睛濕潤了，好像在說“謝謝你”。Myteacher，hiseyeswetwithtearsasifsaying“thankyou”．(2023·新課標(biāo)Ⅰ卷讀后續(xù)寫之神態(tài)＋情感描寫)答案：①with②for③differentbeliefsareexchangedmoreconvenientlyandquickly④exchangedglanceswithme2.designn．設(shè)計(jì)；設(shè)計(jì)方案vt．設(shè)計(jì)；籌劃(designern．設(shè)計(jì)者)(1)bedesignedfor... 為……而設(shè)計(jì)bedesignedtodo... 目的是做……bedesignedas... 被設(shè)計(jì)成……(2)bydesign 故意地【即時(shí)演練】單句語法填空/完成句子①Theguypushedhimdesign，makinghimannoyed．(讀后續(xù)寫之情感描寫)②英文報(bào)Youth中的許多專欄是專門為高中生設(shè)計(jì)的，旨在豐富我們單調(diào)的校園生活。(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷應(yīng)用文寫作)ManycolumnsoftheEnglishnewspaperYouthseniorhighschoolstudentsandthey．答案：①by②arespeciallydesignedfor;aredesignedtoenrichourboringcampuslife【點(diǎn)撥】表示“故意與偶然”的其他詞語故意：①onpurpose②deliberately偶然：①bychance②byaccident③accidentalleq^\o(y,\s\do4(,))3.anxiousadj．焦慮的；不安的(anxiouslyadv．焦慮地anxietyn．擔(dān)心，焦慮；渴望)(1)beanxiouseq\b\lc\{(\a\vs4\al\co1(aboutsth,forsb)) 為……擔(dān)憂beanxioustodo/that... 渴望做……(2)withanxiety＝anxiously 焦急地【即時(shí)演練】單句語法填空/完成句子①Childrenarethefocusoffamilies，soitisnaturalforparentstobeanxioustheirchildren'sfuture．②Heiswaitingfortheresultsanxietyasifheweresittingonpinsandneedles．(讀后續(xù)寫之心理描寫)③天色漸暗，他感到一陣不安。(讀后續(xù)寫之情感細(xì)節(jié))Astheskygraduallydarkened，．答案：①about②with③awaveofanxietyseized/floodedover/sweptoverhim4.impressvt．使欽佩；給……留下深刻的好印象vi．留下印象；引人注目(impressionn．印象；感想impressiveadj．給人印象深刻的)(1)eq\b\lc\\rc\}(\a\vs4\al\co1(impresssthon/uponsb,impresssbwithsth)) 使某人牢記某事beimpressedby/at/with... 對(duì)……印象深刻(2)make/leavea(n)...impressiononsb 給某人留下一個(gè)……的印象【即時(shí)演練】單句語法填空/完成句子①M(fèi)yfatherimpressedthevalueofhardworkme，whichhasbeenbenefitingmeoveryears．＝Myfatherimpressedmethevalueofhardwork，whichhasbeenbenefitingmeoveryears．②AndyourspeechonIrishliteratureandsocialdevelopmentthatdaymademereally(impress)．(2022·浙江1月卷應(yīng)用文寫作)③MyEnglishteacherleavesagood(impress)onusbyherrichknowledgeandhumorouslanguage．(人物描寫)④給我印象最深的是他著名的人生哲學(xué)：“先天下之憂而憂，后天下之樂而樂”。(2023·全國甲卷書面表達(dá))ishisfamousphilosophyoflife：“Bethefirsttoworryaboutthetroublesacrosstheland，thelasttoenjoyuniversalhappiness．”答案：①on;with②impressive③impression④Whatimpressesmemost5.confidentadj．自信的；有把握的(confidencen．信心；信任)(1)beconfidentabout/of(doing)sth 對(duì)(做)某事有信心beconfidentthat... 對(duì)某事有信心(2)haveconfidencein... 對(duì)……有信心【即時(shí)演練】單句語法填空/完成句子①SinceJune2017，rightbeforethearrivalofthetwonewpandas，MengMengandJiaoQing，Ihavebeenhelpingthepandakeepersatthezootofeelmorefortableand(confidence)speakingEnglish．(2023·新課標(biāo)Ⅱ卷)②大衛(wèi)深吸了一口氣，站起身來，信心十足地走向跑道。(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷讀后續(xù)寫)Takingadeepbreath，Davidroseandwalkedtothetrack．③看到他自信的笑容，我松了一口氣。(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷讀后續(xù)寫之情感描寫)，Isighedinrelief．答案：①confident②confidently/withconfidence③Seeinghisconfidentsmiles6.curiousadj．好奇的；求知欲強(qiáng)的(curiouslyadv．好奇地curiosityn．好奇心)(1)becuriousaboutsth 對(duì)……感到好奇becurioustodosth 好奇地做某事(2)withcuriosity 好奇地outofcuriosity 出于好奇【即時(shí)演練】單句語法填空/完成句子①ItisgoodtobecurioustheworldaroundusbecauseIthink(curious)isthebestteacher．②I'dbecurious(know)whatweretheearlyconnectionsinyourlifethatledyouintotheartfield．(2022·全國乙卷)③(curious)，itrepliedwithashortchirpasifitunderstoodwhatshewassaying．④我們不僅獲得了快樂和有關(guān)自然世界的知識(shí)，而且我們都充滿好奇心地探索我們周圍的環(huán)境。(2023·浙江卷應(yīng)用文)Wenotonlygainedrecreationandrelevantknowledgeaboutthenaturalworldbutweall．答案：①about;curiosity②toknow③Curiously④exploredoursurroundingswithcuriosity．短語句式學(xué)以致用1.concentrateon集中精力于(1)concentrate(one'sattention/efforts)on(doing)sth專注于(做)某事concentrateon/upon(doing)sth 集中精力于(做)某事(2)concentrationn． 集中；專心concentratedadj． 集中的；全力以赴的【即時(shí)演練】語段填空/句式升級(jí)①Itisourteacher's(concentrate)andfriendlinessthatwinourrespect．(2020·全國Ⅰ卷書面表達(dá))②Hisattention(concentrate)onhisexperiment，sohehadnotimeforhisfamily．→，hehadnotimeforhisfamily．(with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu))→，hehadnotimeforhisfamily．(獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu))答案：①concentration②wasconcentratedWithhisattentionconcentratedonhisexperimentHisattentionconcentratedonhisexperiment2.lookforwardto盼望；期待lookup 查閱；仰望lookupto 尊敬；敬仰lookafter 照顧lookdownon/upon 看不起lookfor 尋找lookinto 調(diào)查；研究lookthrough 瀏覽；閱讀【即時(shí)演練】語段填空/完成句子①(look)backonthepast，IregrettedIhadwastedsomuchwonderfultime．Fortunately，Idecidedtomakeachangeandlookedmanybooksabouttimemanagement．ThenImadeascheduletoworkhard，lookingforwardto(make)progressinstudy．Finally，Ibecameasuccessfulmanthat(look)uptobyothers．②總之，我們都期待著上您的課，在那里我們可以借此機(jī)會(huì)提高我們的英語口語。(2023·新課標(biāo)Ⅰ卷應(yīng)用文)Tosumup，weall，wherewecantakethechancetoimproveouroralEnglish．答案：①Looking;through;making;waslooked②lookforwardtoattendingyourclass3.句型公式：find＋賓語＋賓語補(bǔ)足語(教材原句)Ifoundmostofmyclassmatesandteachersfriendlyandhelpful．我發(fā)現(xiàn)我的大多數(shù)同學(xué)和老師都很友好和樂于助人。(1)find＋賓語＋eq\b\lc\{(\a\vs4\al\co1(動(dòng)詞ing形式,動(dòng)詞ed形式,形容詞