廣州版小學(xué)英語五年級上冊同步講義：Unit-10-Different-tastes

Unit10DifferenttastesFocusPoints能力目標(biāo)學(xué)會表達(dá)中西的飲食差異知識目標(biāo)詞匯different,western,chopstick,bowl，plate，knife,fork,example,sour,most,also,pancake,terrible,salad短語differenttastes,intheWest,ontheplate,forexample,plentyof,inBeijing,saltyfood,tasteterrible,withaknifeandfork,chopsticksandbowls句型1.Chinesepeoplelikeeatingriceornoodles,butwesternpeopleeatbread.2.Peopleusuallyeattheirmealsonaplatewithaknifeandfork.3.PeoplefromGuangzhou,forexample,enjoysweetandsourfoodmost.情感目標(biāo)了解中西飲食差異Let’sTalk1.TalkaboutwhatdopeopleinGuangzhouliketoeat.WarmingUp一．聽寫____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________二．單詞及短語不同的____________________________ 2.西方的_________________________筷子______________________________ 4.碗_____________________________盤子______________________________ 6.刀_____________________________叉________________________________ 8.例子___________________________例如______________________________ 10.最；大多數(shù)_____________________11.也________________________________ 12.大量的；很多的_________________13.薄餅______________________________ 14.可怕的_________________________15.在西方____________________________ 16.在盤子上_______________________17.在北京____________________________ 18.在盤子吃飯_____________________19.廣州人____________________________ 20.例如___________________________21.中國人____________________________ 22.很難吃_________________________23.不同口味__________________________ 24.很多___________________________24.辣的食物__________________________ 25.咸的食物_______________________26.用刀叉____________________________ 27.碗和筷子_______________________三．課文內(nèi)容根據(jù)提示把句子補(bǔ)充完整。WeallknowChineseandWesternfoodisoftenvery（不同的）.Chinesepeoplelike（吃）riceornoodles,butWesternpeopleeatbread.Chinesepeopleusechopsticksandbowlsbutinthe,peopleusuallyeattheirmealsonaplateaknifeandfork.ButdoyouknowthatpeopleChinahavedifferent（不同口味）,too?PeoplefromGuangzhou,example,enjoysweetandsourfood（最）.Theyalsoeatplentyofdeliciousdimsum.Beijing,peopleeatmorenoodles,pancakesanddumplings.They(也)likesaltyfood.PeoplefromSichuanlovehotfood.Somepeoplethinkit’stoohotand（嘗起來）terrible.（但是）IloveSichuanfood.LanguagePoints【知識考點(diǎn)一】with的用法：“用……工具、方法等”e.g.Iwritewithapencil.我用鉛筆寫字?！昂汀谝黄稹眅.g.Jimoftenplaysfootballwithhisfriends.吉姆經(jīng)常和他的朋友們一起踢足球。擁有某物e.g.Ioftendreamofabighousewithagarden.我經(jīng)常夢想有一個(gè)帶花園的大房子?！皫в?具有”，在……身上；在……身邊之意e.g.Thegirlwithgoldenhairlooksbeautiful.那個(gè)金頭發(fā)的女孩看起來漂亮?！驹囋嚳础坑玫逗筒鎍and用碗筷andPeopleusuallyeattheirmealsonaplateandfork.人們通常用刀叉吃裝在盤子里的食物?！局R考點(diǎn)二】also也e.g.Theyalsoeatplentyofdeliciousdimsum.他們也愛吃各種可口的點(diǎn)心。Myfatheralsolikescoffee.我爸爸也喜歡咖啡。拓展：三大“也”人too用在肯定句末，逗號“也”人e.g.Sarahisateacher,andBobisateacher,too.Sarah是老師，Bob也是老師。also用在肯否定句中，句中“也”人e.g.Petereatsbreadeveryday,andhiswifealsoeatsbread.Peter每天吃面包，他的太太也是。either用在否定句末，逗號“也”人e.g.Peterdoesn’tlikepizza,andhiswifedoesn’tlikeit,either.Peter不喜歡披薩，他的太太也不喜歡披薩。【試試看】Cicilikesswimming，andIlikesswimming，.Cici喜歡游泳，我也喜歡游泳。Zoedoesn’tjumphigh，andhisbrotherdoesn’tjumphigh.Zoe跳的不高，他哥哥也跳得不高。Sueisagirl,andLilyisagirl.Sue是個(gè)女孩，Lily也是個(gè)女孩。【知識考點(diǎn)三】plentyof大量的；很多的同義詞：alotof；后面可加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)和不可數(shù)名詞e.g.Theyalsoeatplentyofdeliciousdimsum.他們也愛吃各種可口的點(diǎn)心。Weeatplentyofvegetableseveryday.我們每天吃很多蔬菜?！驹囋嚳础縏hegardenhas_____________________plants.=Thegardenhas______________plants.花園里有許許多多的植物?！局R考點(diǎn)四】名詞food的用法：可數(shù)名詞食物種類（復(fù)數(shù)：foods）frozenfoods冷凍食品不可數(shù)名詞食物;糧食;（與飲料相對的）食品foodanddrink飲食【試試看】Theyalsolikesalty.他們還喜歡咸的食物。MyEnglishfriendsenjoydifferentkindsoflikehamburgers,breadandchips.我的英國朋友們都喜歡不同的食物，像漢堡，面包，薯片。WeallknowChineseandWesternisoftenverydifferent.我們都知道中國食物和西方食物不同?！局R考點(diǎn)五】enjoy…most=like…best最喜歡……e.g.Chinesepeopleenjoyricemost.=Chinesepeoplelikericebest.【試試看】PeoplefromGuangzhouenjoysweetfood.4個(gè)中美飲食習(xí)慣差異一、美國人喜歡一日多餐，每餐適量；而中國人傳統(tǒng)習(xí)慣一日三餐，每餐食量都較大，且現(xiàn)已開始有不食早餐的風(fēng)氣。無疑少食多餐會比一日三餐、二餐科學(xué)。二、許多中國人習(xí)慣每日購買新鮮食品烹飪；美國人往往一次性購買一周的食品貯存在冰箱里，每日食用冷凍食品，且食用的罐頭和腌制品分別為中國人的八倍和六倍，它們含較多的防腐劑和色素等化學(xué)品，均對身體不利。三、中國許多\t"/prcp/cfxq/2010/0325/_blank"家庭逢年過節(jié)時(shí)菜肴特別多，應(yīng)酬也特別多。而美國人宴客或過節(jié)，從不鋪張，連總統(tǒng)宴請外國元首也是五菜一羹，更不勸酒。四、中國人愛吃熟菜，美國人愛吃生菜。生菜比熟菜有營養(yǎng)，但須無污染。一．找出劃線部分發(fā)音不同的詞，把序號填在括號里。（）1.A.thank B.with C.think D.both（）2.A.great B.read C.beach D.meat（）3.A.lived B.played C.called D.visited（）4.A.hour B.heavy C.healthy D.Halloween（）5.A.good B.foot C.cook D.food二．選出每組中不同類的一項(xiàng)。()1.A.chopstick B.bowlC.sour()2.A.pancake B.terrible C.dimsum()3.A.plate B.bowlC.delicious()4.A.first B.different C.second()5.A.salty B.sweet C.most三．選擇題。()1.Thefoodistoosaltyandtastes.A.great B.delicious C.terrible()2.Inchina,sometimes,wecookforpeopleontheirbirthday.A.cake B.dumplings C.noodles()3.Chinesepeoplelikerice.A.eat B.eats C.eating()4.SomepeopleittastesterribleA.think B.thinking C.thinks()5.Westernpeopleeat.A.breads B.beefs C.bread()6.Theylikesaltyfood.A.too B.also C.either()7.Peopleeattheirmealsonaplateaknifeandfork.A.in B.of C.with()8.--Whatdoyouwanttoeatforlunch?--.A.Somemilk B.Asandwich C.I’mhungry.()9.--Doyoulikesaltyfood?--.A.Yes,Iam. B.No,Ican’t. C.Yes,Ido.()10.youknowthatpeopleinChinahavedifferenttastes？A.Do B.Does C.Are()11.Tom,it’stimebreakfastnow.A.with B.to C.for()12.Everythinggreat.A.look B.looks C.looking()13.Therearesomanythings.A.totry B.try C.trying()14.TheWangfamilylunchathomenow.A.arehaving B.having C.ishaving()15.Jacklikeshotfood,butBenhotfood.A.don’tlike B.doesn’tlikes C.doesn’tlike四．選擇正確的一項(xiàng)填空。Chinesepeopleeat________(A.withB.of)chopsticksandbowls.PeopleinChinahavedifferenttastes,________.(A.eitherB.too)Healsoeats_________(A.plentyofB.alot)dimsum._________(A.AtB.In)Guangzhou,peoplelikeeatingrice._________(A.SuchasB.Forexample),vegetablesaregoodforus.五．按實(shí)際回答問題。1.Doyoulikehotfood?________________________________________________Whatdowesternpeopleusetoeattheirmeals?________________________________________________WhatdoyouthinkofSichuanfood?_________________________________________________Doyouuseaknifeandforktoeatfood?_________________________________________________Whatwillyoueatafterschool?_________________________________________________六．閱讀短文.(A)判斷句子正（T）誤（F）。Amy:It’snoon.Let’shavelunch.Tom:OK.What’syourfavoritefood?Amy:Meat.ButIdon’tlikechicken.Tom:Ithinkchickenisgood.Ilikesandwicheswithchickenbest.Amy:Oh,that’sarestaurant.Whatwouldyouliketoeat?Tom:I’dlikeahamburgerandsomemilk.Amy:OK,I’dlikeahotdogandsomeorangejuice.Tom:It’sdelicious.()1.AmyandTomgotohavelunch.()2.Tomdoesn’tlikechicken.()3.SandwicheswithchickenareTom’sfavoritefood..()4.Tomwouldlikeahotdogandsomeorangejuice.()5.Thelunchisdelicious.(B)完成下面表格。MynameisMaggie.Myfamilieshavedifferenttastes.Myfatherlikeshotfood.Heofteneatshotchicken.Mymotherlikessourfood.Herfavoritefoodisgrap