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讀后續(xù)寫之動(dòng)作描寫Whatdidwelearninthelastlesson?主語+動(dòng)作A+動(dòng)作Band動(dòng)作C(三個(gè)并列謂語,動(dòng)作依次發(fā)生)不定式現(xiàn)在分詞過去分詞?

Tip2Non-finiteverbs(非謂語動(dòng)詞)tododoingdoneHearthebell.Hopetoeat.Rushtothecanteen.Whenthestudentsheardthebell,theyrushedtothecanteenand

hopedthattheycangettheirfavoritedish.Upon_________thebellatnoon,studentsrushedtothecanteen

and

hopedthattheycangettheirfavoritedish.hearingWhenstudentsheardthebell,theyrushedtothecanteenand

hopedthattheycangettheirfavoritedish.1.Use“v-ing”asanadverbial.動(dòng)詞ing形式作狀語他從墻頭往外看。=把梯子靠著墻,他爬上去+往外看。主語+動(dòng)作A+動(dòng)作Band動(dòng)作CHe

theladderagainstthewall,

and

.putclimbedpeered/lookedout(1).(doingsth.),主+謂

theladderagainstthewall,heclimbedandpeered/lookedout.

Putting她遞給我一張紙巾。主語+動(dòng)作A+動(dòng)作Band動(dòng)作C(1).(doingsth.),主+謂

=看到我哭,她抽出紙巾+遞給我。She

mecryinglouderandlouder,

outofapackofnapkinand

ittome.sawpulledhanded

mecryinglouderandlouder,

shepulledoutofapackofnapkinandhandedittome.Seeing(1).(doingsth.),主+謂

他在窗邊思考。主語+動(dòng)作A+動(dòng)作Band動(dòng)作C(2).主+謂,(doingsth.)=他站起身+走到窗前,苦思冥想。He

,

tothewindowand

hard.stoodup

walkedthoughtHestoodupandwalkedtothewindow,

hardthinking我難過地掛斷電話。(2).主+謂,(doingsth.)=放下電話+坐下,全身發(fā)抖/哭泣shaking/sobbing.自己給自己打氣。=抬起頭+舉起雙臂,大喊“我可以做到!”yellingloudly,“Icandoit!”Iputdownthetelephoneandsatdown,Hehelduphisheadandraisedhisarms,(2).主+謂,(doingsth.)(3).主+謂,(doingsth.)and(doingsth.)老人坐在夕陽下。Theoldmansatunderthesunset.如何增加兩個(gè)-ing

進(jìn)去聽著廣播Listeningto看著報(bào)紙reading(3).主+謂,(doingsth.)and(doingsth.)Theoldmansat

underthesunset,

thenewspaperand

totheradio.老人坐在夕陽下,看報(bào)紙聽廣播。readinglistening老人坐在夕陽下。(3).主+謂,(doingsth.)and(doingsth.)1.她沖進(jìn)雨中,又唱又跳。singinganddancing.2.年輕的夫妻躺在草地上,看著天空,夢(mèng)想著未來。anddreamingoftheirbrightfuture.Sherushedintotherain,Theyoungcouplelayonthegrass,lookingatthesky(3).主+謂,(doingsth.)and(doingsth.)3.老人坐在地鐵上,盯著手機(jī),皺著眉頭。andknittinghisbrows.4.孩子們站在操場(chǎng)上,讀著英語,期待著美味的早餐。andlookingforwardtothedeliciousbreakfast.Theoldmansatonthesubway,staringathisphoneThechildrenstandontheplayground,readingEnglish(1).(doingsth.),主+謂

(2).主+謂,(doingsth.)?(3).主+謂,(doingsth.)and(doingsth.)Hearthebell.Hopetoeat.Rushtothecanteen.1.Whenstudentsheardthebell,theyrushedtothecanteenand

hopedthattheycangettheirfavoritedish.2.Uponhearingthebellatnoon,studentsrushedtothecanteenand

hopedthattheycangettheirfavoritedish.1.Whenstudentsheardthebell,theyrushedtothecanteenand

hopedthattheycangettheirfavoritedish.2.Uponhearingthebellatnoon,studentsrushedtothecanteenand

hopedthattheycangettheirfavoritedish.3.Uponhearingthebellatnoon,studentsrushedtothecanteen,____________thattheycangettheirfavoritedish.hoping(4)(doingsth.),主+謂,(doingsth.)(4)(doingsth.),主+謂,(doingsth.)站在海邊,他們仰望天空,享受著這份珍貴的平靜。

attheseashore,they

thesky,

thepreciouspeacefromwithin.Standinglookedupinto

enjoying(4)(doingsth.),主+謂,(doingsth.)1.看到一輛車開過來,他猛烈地?fù)]手,希望能搭車。hopingtogetaride.2.他把梯子靠在墻邊,爬上去,向四周看。lookingaround.Seeingacarapproaching,hewavedviolently,Puttinghisladdersagainstthewall,heclimbed,(4)(doingsth.),主+謂,(doingsth.)3.面對(duì)這四個(gè)強(qiáng)壯的人,狼可能會(huì)感到受到威脅,開始撤退。startingtowithdraw.Facingthefourstrongmen,thewolfmightfeelthreatened,非謂語結(jié)構(gòu)-主動(dòng)動(dòng)作(1).(doingsth.),主+謂

(2).主+謂,(doingsth.)(3).主+謂,(doingsth.)and(doingsth.)(4)(doingsth.),主+謂,(doingsth.)孩子感動(dòng)哭了。孩子被感動(dòng)+孩子哭了Thechildwasdeelymovedbythestory.Thechildbegantoweep.________________bythestory,thechildbegantoweep.DeeplymovedUse“done”asanadverbial.動(dòng)作與主語邏輯關(guān)系為被動(dòng)時(shí)——Donebysth.,主+謂受到老師的鼓舞,李華舉起手,說:“我來(volunteer)”動(dòng)作與主語邏輯關(guān)系為被動(dòng)時(shí)——Donebysth.,主+謂

bytheteacher'swords,LiHua

his

hand

,

“Ivolunteer.”Encouragedraisedanswering動(dòng)作與主語邏輯關(guān)系為被動(dòng)時(shí)——Donesth.,主+謂①Encouragedbytheteacher'swords,LiHuaraisedhishand,answering,“Ivolunteer.”②Encouragedbytheteacher'swords,Tomhesitatedtoraisehishand,whispering,“ignoreme.”1.受到老師的責(zé)備和大家的嘲笑,他感到相當(dāng)?shù)牟话埠途趩?。hefeltratherupsetanddepressed.2.被母親誤解后,她跑回房間,哭得很傷心。cryingsadly.動(dòng)作與主語邏輯關(guān)系為被動(dòng)時(shí)——Donebysth.,主+謂Blamedbyhisteacherandlaughedatbyeveryone,Misunderstoodbyhermother,sheranbacktoherroom,3.被她的善良所感動(dòng),我決定把這份無私的愛傳遞下去,將來幫助更多的人。helpingmorepeopleinthefuture.動(dòng)作與主語邏輯關(guān)系為被動(dòng)時(shí)——Donebysth.,主+謂Deeplymovedbyherkindness,Idecidedtopassontheselflesslove,4.李明被老師的話所鼓舞,他舉起了手LiMingraisedhishand.動(dòng)作與主語邏輯關(guān)系為被動(dòng)時(shí)——Donebysth.,主+謂Encouragedbytheteacher'swords,

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