冀教版七年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)Unit-8-Lesson-43Directions課件

CountriesaroundtheWorldUnit8

DirectionsLesson43Lesson43Directions課文呈現(xiàn)知識(shí)講解…………詞匯聽寫課堂導(dǎo)入課文1課堂小結(jié)課后作業(yè)…課堂練習(xí)

同學(xué)們，上一課學(xué)習(xí)的單詞你們都掌握了嗎？現(xiàn)在大家來檢驗(yàn)一下，點(diǎn)擊下面的音頻開始聽寫吧！Thislessonwewillstudythefourdirections,doyouknowwhatarethey?1.North，south，eastandwest?Thisisnorth.Northpointsup?

onamap.Thisiseast.Eastpointsright.Thisiswest.Westpointsleft.Thisissouth.Southpointsdown.2.AmapoftheworldLiMing：Lookat

themap，WangMei.Wecanseeallthecountries

?

aroundtheworld.WangMei：Yes.IcanseeChina.It’sredonthemap.ButwhereisNewZealand？MygrandparentswillgothereduringtheSpringFestival.LiMing：Well，canyouseeAustralia？It’ssoutheastof

?

China.AndNewZealandissoutheastofAustralia.WangMei：Yes，Iseeit.AndwhereisCanada？LiMing：ItisnorthoftheU．S.WangMei：Oh，yes！Itisgreenonthemap！Dannyisgreen，too.

north，south，eastandwest都是方位

詞?？枷蛞凰膫€(gè)方位詞的詞性及用法。知識(shí)點(diǎn)1northsoutheastwest詞性詞義例句名詞分別為北、北方；南、南方；東、東方；西、西方，常和定冠詞the連用。Thesunrisesintheeast.太陽從東方升起。northsoutheastwest形容詞詞義例句副詞分別意為“向/在/從北方、向/在/從南方、向/在/從東方、向/在/從西方”。Somebirdsflysouthinautumn.一些鳥兒在秋天飛向南方。典例

Thesungoesdowninthe________(西方)．【點(diǎn)撥】本句句意為“太陽從西方落下”。west這四個(gè)方向詞＋-ern構(gòu)成形容詞，表示“……方的”，即：考向二westwestern西方的northnorthern北方的easteastern東方的southsouthern

南方的eg：IlikeWesternfood.我喜歡西餐。典例上個(gè)月，南方的天氣真糟糕?。hatterribleweatheritwasinsomepartsof________Chinalast________！(蘭州改編)southernmonth

【點(diǎn)撥】本題采用構(gòu)詞方式法。由句中China可判斷此處需

用形容詞來修飾China，south的形容詞為southern，月為month?？枷蛉ⅲ簼h語中，“東南”“西南”“東北”“西北”四

個(gè)方向均是東西在南北前。但英語中east和west在north和south后。魔法記憶先南北（south,north),后東西（east,west)。

pointup向上指point的用法見下圖：知識(shí)點(diǎn)2eg：Pleasepointup.請(qǐng)向上指?？枷虮嫖鰌ointat與pointto易混短語用法辨析例句pointat指向較近的事物。指向某人時(shí)常有責(zé)備、抱怨之意。Youcan’tpointatyourmotherlikethat.你不能像那樣指著你媽媽。pointto指向較遠(yuǎn)的事物。指向某人時(shí)不含貶義。Heispointingtoaflyingbirdhappily.他正高興地指著一只飛翔的小鳥。典例Nick________thebuildingattheendofthestreetandsays，“Iworkthere.”A．pointsup

B．pointupC．pointtoD．pointsto【點(diǎn)撥】pointup意為“向上指”，pointto意為“指向某

物/人”。根據(jù)句意“尼克指向街盡頭的大樓……”可知此處

用pointto。又因主語Nick是第三人稱單數(shù)，故謂語動(dòng)詞

用第三人稱單數(shù)。故選D。D

country/'k?ntrI/可數(shù)名詞，翻譯為“國(guó)家”。知識(shí)點(diǎn)3eg：Chinaisabigcountry.中國(guó)是一個(gè)大國(guó)。country還可以翻譯為“鄉(xiāng)村”，此時(shí)country常與the連用。eg：Myauntraisespigsinthecountry.我的姑

姑在鄉(xiāng)下養(yǎng)豬?？枷?/p>

besoutheastof…在……的東南方知識(shí)點(diǎn)4eg：ShanghaiissoutheastofXi’an.上海在西安

的東南面。be＋方位詞＋of表“在……的……方向”。eg：QingdaoiseastofShijiazhuang.青島在石

家莊的東面。FujianissouthofBeijing.福建在北京的南

面。考向一典例北京在深圳的北部。Beijingis________________Shenzhen.【點(diǎn)撥】be＋方位詞＋of表示“在……的……方向”。northof位置介詞in，on，to辨析考向二易混詞用法辨析例句魔法記憶ininthe＋方位名詞＋of表示“主語被包含在某一范圍之內(nèi)”。HebeiisinthenorthofChina.河北在中國(guó)的北方。ononthe＋方位名詞＋of表“兩地接壤”。HebeiisonthenorthofHenan.河北在河南的北面。totothe＋方位名詞＋of表“主語在某一范圍之外，不接壤”。JapanistotheeastofChina.日本在中國(guó)的東面。1.Listenandfillintheblanks.Let'sDoIt!1.Thisis________.________pointsup.2.Thisiseast.Eastpoints________.3.Thisis________.________pointsleft.4.Thisissouth.Southpoints________.northNorthrightwestWestdown聽力材料Thisisnorth.Northpointsuponamap.Thisiseast.Eastpointsright.Thisiswest.Westpointsleft.Thisissouth.Southpointsdown.Let'sDoIt!2.ReadPart2ofthelessonandwritetrue(T)orfalse(F)．1.LiMingandWangMeiarelookingatamapoftheworld.()

T【點(diǎn)撥】由李明第一、二句話可知。2.WangMei’sgrandparentswillgotoAustraliafortheSpringFestival.()

3.TheU．S.isnorthofCanada.()F【點(diǎn)撥】由王梅第四、五句話“ButwhereisNewZealand?MygrandparentswillgothereduringtheSpringFestival?”可知?！军c(diǎn)撥】由李明最后一句話“It’snorthoftheU.S.”可知。F3.CanyouhelpPiggyfindtheapple？Followthedirectionsbelowanddrawarrows(→)onthemap.

Let'sDoIt!Piggy，pleasegothisway：West→west→south→south→east→south→south→east→north→east→east→north→north→east→south→east→south→south→south→west.There’stheapple！

4.Readthepassageandlookatthecompassesbelow.Whatdirectionsarethearrowspointingin？Let'sDoIt!

Thetimeonaclockalwaysmovesinaclockwisedirection.Sodothedirectionsonamap.Thedirectionsonamapgofromnorthtoeasttosouthtowest.Canyouremember“NeverEatSillyWheat”？Thatcanhelpyouremembertheorderofthedirections.