2022年廣西玉林市中考英語(yǔ)試卷真題（ 附答案詳解）

2022年廣西中考英語(yǔ)試卷

一、聽(tīng)力理解共30分.聽(tīng)句子，選圖畫(huà)。每題1分，共5分.你將聽(tīng)到五個(gè)句子。請(qǐng)根據(jù)所聽(tīng)到

的內(nèi)容，選出與句子內(nèi)容相符的圖畫(huà)選項(xiàng)。每個(gè)句子讀一遍。

2.3.4.5.

對(duì)話(huà)理解。每小題1分，共10分.第一節(jié)：聽(tīng)下面五段短對(duì)話(huà)，每段對(duì)話(huà)后有一道小題，從

題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話(huà)僅讀一遍。

2.Wherearethetwospeakers?

A.Inarestaurant.

B.At(heman'shome.

C.Inabookshop.

3.Howfaristhenearestbookstore?

A.5minutesbybus.

B.20minutesonfoot.

C.20minutesbytaxi.

4.Whowantstoborrowadictionary?

A.Peter.B.Kate.C.Tom.

5.Howmuchshouldthemanpay?

A.4.5dollars.B.5dollars.C.9dollars.

6.Whatdidthegirldoyesterday?

A.Shecollectedrubbish.

B.Sherepairedbicycles.

C.Shehelpedsomeoldpeople.

第二節(jié)：聽(tīng)下面兩段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話(huà)，每段對(duì)話(huà)后有兩道或三道小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)

選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話(huà)讀兩遍。

7.聽(tīng)第一段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話(huà)，回答問(wèn)題。

1.WhatisSallywriting?

A.Abook.B.Aletter.C.Adiary.

2.HowdoesSallyliketheteacher'sclass?

AInteresting.B.Relaxing.C.Amazing.

8.聽(tīng)第二段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話(huà)，回答問(wèn)題。

1.WhomadethewebsiteforAlan?

A.Thewoman.B.Hehimself.C.Hisfriend.

2.WhatdoesAlanmainlyaddtothewebsite?

A.Gamesandmusic.

B.Musicandpaintings.

C.Gamcsandpaintings.

3.HowdoesAlanfeelabouttalkingwithfriendsonline?

A.BoringB.Exciting.C.Surprising.

短文理解。每題2分，共10分.你將聽(tīng)到一篇短文。請(qǐng)根據(jù)所聽(tīng)到的短文內(nèi)容,選擇正確的答

案。短文讀兩遍。

9.l.WhatisMr.Lfsjob?

A.Apoliceman.B.Apostman.C.Adoctor.

2.WhendidMr.Li'sfamilygoonvacation?

A.Lastspring.B.Lastsummer.C.Lastwinter.

3.Howmanyactivitiesdidtheydobythelake?

A.Two.B.ThreeC.Four.

4WhatdidMr.Lineedtobuyfortheoldman?

A.Somemedicine.B.Somefood.C.Somewater.

5.Whydidn'tMr.Ligettheanswerhewanted?

A.TheyoungmanhatedMr.Li.

B.Theyoungmanhurriedtowork.

C.Theyoungmandidn'tunderstandMr.Li.

聽(tīng)短文，填信息。每題1分，共5分.你將聽(tīng)到一篇短文。請(qǐng)根據(jù)所聽(tīng)到的短文內(nèi)容，填入信息

每空一詞短文讀兩遍。

AVisittoMountHuang

LocationItisinthel.___ofAnhui.

TimeThebesttimetovisitisfrom2._______to

November.

Youcanalso3.________ortakeahigh-

Transportationspeedtrainthere.Inthisway.youcanget

theremore4.________.

Youcanseelotsofspecialtreesalongthe

Description

way,andthetreesarevery5.________.

二、語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用共20分.

單項(xiàng)選擇每小題1分，共10分.從下列各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳

選項(xiàng)。

1.—HuangWenxiuisgoodmodelofthenewage.

—Shewasgreat!Peopleallovercountryshouldlearnfromher.

A.a;/B.an;theC.a;theD.an;a

2.—Chinaisbecomingstrongerandstronger.MoreandmoreforeignpeoplearelearningChinese.

—proudweare!Wedon'tregretbeingChinese.

A.WhataB.HowC.WhatD.Howa

3.——Volunteeringisameaningfulactivity.

-Iagree.Weshouldexpressthankstothepeopledovolunteerjobs.

A.whomB.whatC.whoD.which

4.—DoyouknowaboutthefourclassicnovelsofChineseliterature（文學(xué)）?

—Yes,IlearninterestingaboutJourneytothewest.

A.anything;anythingB.something;anything

C.something;somethingD.anything;something

5.—AsfarasIknow,thereahigh-speedtrainfromYulintoShenzhenin2023.

Yeah!ItwillbemoreconvenientforthepeopleinYulin.

A.willbeB.hasC.isD.willhave

6.—Safetycomesfirst!Everyoneshouldstopthekidsfrominthelakeorriver.

—Lifeisvaluable.Kidsmustremembertheschoolrules.

A.swim;tofollowB.swim;following

C.swimming;followingD.swimming;tofollow

7.—Hey,whosebasketballdoyouthinkthisis?

-ItbelongtoLinda.Shelikesplayingbasketballbestinourclass.

A.mustB.canC.mustn'tD.can't

8.一Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?

一I'mplanningtomyoldbooksandgivethemawaytothechildreninpoorarea.

A.bringoutB.clearoutC.tryoutD.hangout

9.一WorldBookDayisApril23rdeveryyear.

-Isee.Morethan100countriesaroundtheworldholdallkindsofreadingactivities.

A.atB.inC.onD.by

10.一Asateenager,doyouknowwhenyouareintrouble?

—Yes,Icanaskmyparents,teachersoranyotheradultItrust.

A.whocanyouaskforhelp

B.howcanyouaskforhelp

C.whoyoucanaskfbrhelp

Dhowyoucanaskforhelp

完形填空每題1分，共10分.

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Agirlwasworkingasanurseinaprivatehospital.Oneday,apatientwithseriousillness11

tothehospital,buthadtobetransferred（轉(zhuǎn)移）toanotherhospitalatoncefbranoperation.However,the

directorofthehospitalsaidthepatientcouldn'tbetransferred12hepaidhismoneyfirst.The

patient'sfamilywasverypoor.Theyhadnochoicebuttoaskwhethertheycouldpaythemoneyafterthe

operationbecausethepatientwascloseto13Buttheirrequestwasrefused.

Thenurse,whohadjustarrivedtowork,heardaboutthesituationandmadeadecision.She

14hergoldring,tookittothecashier'sdesk（Q攵車(chē)艮臺(tái)）andsaidshewoulduseittopayfbrthe

patient.Althoughtheringwastheonlypieceof15giftherparentsgaveher,thenursegaveit

awaytosavethepatient.Thankstoherhelp,thepatientwasatoncetransferredtoanotherhospitalandhis

lifewassaved.Thoughthepatientwasastranger,thenursegaveso16tohim.

Thenurse'sactioncaughttheattentionofthedoctoronduty（值班）thatday.Thedoctorsaw

everythinginthehospitalandhewas17movedbythenurse.Helaterfellinlovewiththenurse

andtheyfinallygotmarried.Thepatientattendedtheirwedding（婚禮）18andreturnedthering.

Thingslikethishappeneverydayinourlife.19.givingcanbringyousomethingthatyou

haveneverexpectedbefore.AsMotherTeresaoncesaid,4tInourlife,itisnothowmuchyoudo,

20howmuchloveyouputintowhatyoudothatmatters.^^

11.A.broughtB.carriedC.wasbroughtD.iscarried

12.A.afterB.unlessC.becauseD.if

13.A.deathB.dieC.deadD.died

14.A.threwawayB.tookdownC.threwdownD.tookoff

15.A.cheapB.strangeC.expensiveD.broken

16.A.littleB.manyC.fewD.much

17.A.hardlyB.simplyC.normallyD.deeply

18.A.alsoB.aswellC.eitherD.neither

19.A.SometimesB.SometimeC.SometimeD.Sometimes

20.A.andB.soC.butD.or

三、閱讀理解每題2分，共30分.

閱讀下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下列各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,

選出最佳答案。

Antarcticaisaconlinenl（大陸）ofice.Thereishardlyany

raininAntarctica,sotheAntarcticDesertbecomesthedriest

AntarcticaDesertdesertintheworld.Itisalsotheworld'slargestdesertbyarea.

TheSaharaDesertisthehottestofallthedesertsontheearth.

ItcoversmostpartsofNorthAfricaandissimilarinsizetothe

landareaoftheUSA.Theword“Sahara“inArabicmeans

SaharaDesert

“desert”.

TheArabianDesertisinAsiaontheArabianpeninsula.It

■

coversalmosttheentireArabianPeninsula.Thesandherehasa

red-orangecolorandthesurfaceoftheArabianDesertiscovered

ArabianDesertmainlybysandhills,somegravelplains（礫石平原）androcky

plains.

TheMojaveDesertisintheUSA.Itisthedriestdesertonthe

NorthAmericancontinent.DeathValley,oneofthehottestareas

intheworld,isintheMojaveDesert.Mojavecomesfromthe

MojaveDesertSpanishwordfor“besidethewater”.

21.Whichisthedriestdesertintheworld?

A.TheAntarcticaDesert.

B.TheSaharaDesert.

C.TheArabianDesert.

D.TheMojaveDesert.

22.WhatistheSahara?

A.Itisthehottestdesertintheworld.

B.Itisthelargestdesertintheworld.

C.Itisthecoldestdesertintheworld.

D.ItisthedriestdesertontheNorthAmericancontinent.

23.WhatcoloristhesandintheArabianDesert?

A.Red.B.Orange.C.Red-orange.D.Red-yellow.

LuJunling,asecurityguardFromHebeiUniversity,becamepopularontheInternet.Asanordinary

（平凡）person,thoughLuJunlingismorethan50yearsold,hememorizesEnglishvocabularyforCET6

underthestreetlightseverydayjusttoimprovehimself.Whenheisfree,healsowritesnovelsandsings

operas.That,snotall!Painting,music,kongfii,ancientpoems,etc.areallhishobbies.Soanumberof

peoplecallhim"treasuresecurityguard（寶藏保安）LuJunlingsaid,4<IfIwanttobecomeanartist,Iwill

alwaysworkhardformydream!”Mr.Lu'swordsliveinmanypeople'smemory.

Infact,therearemanydreamchasers（追逐者）inuniversity.Theynotonlylovetheirjobs,butalso

keeponlearning.Forexample,Mrs.XingGuoqin,acleaningladyfromTsinghuaUniversity,startedto

learnpianobyselMeamingattheageof55.Whatagreatsurprise!uYourhobbieshavenothingtodowith

yourage.It'snevertoolatetodothingsyoulove."shesaid.

Aprofessionalcookinacollegedininghallaskedfbraleavefromworktobeareferee（裁判）forthe

WinterOlympicGames,whichhassurprisedmanypeople.Andtheycouldn'thelpsaying,“Heistoo

powerfultohide!”

Thoughtheyalljusthaveordinaryjobs,theyneverforgettochasetheirdreams.Theirpositiveattitude

andtheirbraveeffortshaveamazedthewholeworld.Theyshowtotheworldwiththeirownstrength（毅

力）：“Lifbhasnolimits（限制）.Youcandoanything.Whoeverhasadreamisremarkable（卓越的）!"

24.WhydidmanypeoplecallMr.Lu“treasuresecurityguard”？

A.Becausehewritesnovelsandsingsoperas.

B.Becausehehasmanytalentsasanordinaryperson.

C.BecausehecanmemorizeEnglishwordseveryday..

D.Becausepainting,kongfuandancientpoemsarehishobbies.

25.HowdidXingGuoqinlearntoplaythepiano?

A.BylearningontheInternet.

B.Bygoingtothepianolessons.

C.Byteachingherself.

D.Bylearningfromthestudents.

26.Whatkindofpersonisnotmentionedinthepassage?

A.Aguard.B.Acleaner.C.Asinger.D.Acook.

27.Whatdothethreecharactershaveincommon?

A.Theyareinterestedincooking.

B.Eachofthemhasmanyhobbies.

C.Theyareallpopularwithpeople.

D.Theyareordinarypeoplebutnevergivingupchasingtheirdreams.

For17years,MohamedNasarhassupportedhisfamilyoffivebyfishingintheNileRiver.

Butthe58-year-oldsaysfishermenlikehimselfcatchfewerfisheveryyearastheNilehasbeenfilled

withplasticbottles,bagsandotherwaste.

“Thefisharecaughtinthebottles,andtheydie/'saidNasar.

Alocalenvironmentalgroupnamed“VeryNile“hasaskedtheisland'sfishermentousetheirboatsto

collectplasticbottlesfromtheriver.VeryNilesaysitbuysthebottlesatahigherpricethanthemarketprice

offeredbytradersorrecyclingfactories.

Theinitiative（倡議）providesasolutionforhelpingtocleanuptheNile,whileprovidingawaytomake

moremoneyfbrfishermenlikeNasar.

t4Thisjobhashelpedusabit.Wecomeandcollectabout10to15kilosofplasticbottles,andweget

about12Egyptianpoundsfbreach,“Nasarsaidwhenhesatinhisboatcollectingbottles.

Nasar,whomadeabout100EGPadayaftersixhoursoffishing,cannowmakeanother200EGPby

collectingbottles.

AnotherfishermansaidcleanerNilewaterwouldmeanmorefish."Ontheonehand,theNileiscleaner,

andontheotherhand,thefishermannowhasmorewaystomakemoney,“hesaid.

Withthehelpofmorethan40fishermen,overthepastyearVeryNilehascollectedaround18tonsof

plasticbottles,andmostofthemwenttotherecyclingfactoryandweremadeintonewthings.

28.WhydidNasarcatchfewerfisheveryyear?

A.Becausehewastooold.

B.Becausehewastoolazy.

C.Becausehehasfishedfor17yearsintheNileRiver.

D.BecausetheNilehasbeenfilledwithplasticbottles,bagsadotherwaste.

29.WhatdidVeryNileaskthefishermentodo?

A.Tocatchfish.

B.Tosellthebottlestotraders.

C.Tbbuythebottles.

D.Tocollectplasticbottlesfromtheriver.

30.Whichplacedidmostoftheplasticbottlesgoto?

A.Thetraders'home.

B.Therecyclingfactory.

C.Themarket.

D.Thefishermen'shome.

31.WhatwasthemainpurposeofVeryNile?

A.lbmakethefishermenbusier.

B,lbmaketheNileRivercleaner.

C.TomaketheNileRiverhavemorefish.

D.Tbmakethefishermensetuprecyclingfactories.

WhenGoldieNejatbegandevelopingrobotsin2005,shespentmuchofhertimeknockingondoorsto

letpeopleknowhowherrobotsworkedbutfewshowedinterest.

“Butnow,it'sdifferent,**saysNejat."Peoplecallingfromaroundtheworldaskwhenmyrobotsarc

goingtobeready.n

Nejal'srobotsaremadetofillanincreasingneed:care-givingfortheold.Thepopulationofthepeople

overage80willbe426millionin2050,threetimeslarger（hanthatnow.

Somehaveworriedthatcare-givingrobotsmightmakehumaninteraction（互動(dòng)）lessandcausemore

humanstolosetheirjobs.<4Butthepurposeistosupporthumancare,nottoreplaceit,“saysBrianScassellati.

Hehastestedrobotswithdifferentpatients,andfoundthatdailyinteractionwithrobotscanhelpchildrenwith

autismspectrumdisordei?（自閉癥譜系障礙）improvesocialskills.

Well,ofcourse,morerobotshaveservedtheBeijing2022WinterOlympics.Cleaningrobotscanclean8,

600squaremetersofindoorlargepublicareassuchasstaffarea,athleteare￡andcompetitionhall.And

cleaningrobotscanadapt（適應(yīng)）tolarge-trafficcrowdsandcontinuous（持續(xù)的）work.Forthosewhoarenot

wearingmasks（口.用）inthearea,reir.indingrobotswillcomeforwardtoremindthemtowearmasks.Whafs

more,delivery（配送）robotshaveenteredthemainmediacenterrestaurant,whereeachdishismadeby

robots.Afterthecookingiscompleted,therobotswilltakeittotheorderingguests.

Asafieldgrows,scientiststrytounderstandhuman-robotrelationshipsbetter.Dorobotsoffer

advantagesbecausetheydon'thavefeelingsanddon'tgiveopinions?"Onethingisclear,“Scassellatisays.

“Manytypesofrobotsarequietlyservingthepeopleandtheneedforthatwillincreaseinthefuture.,J

32.ForwhatareN可at'srobotsmade?

A.Knockingondoors.

B.Takingcareoftheold.

C.WorkinginBeijing.

D.Makingphonecalls.

33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“replace"inparagraph4probablymean?

A.代替B.忽略C.放棄D.幫助

34.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Robotscanhardlyservepeople.

B.Cleaningrobotscan'tworkallthetime.

C.Robotshavefeelingslikehumans.

D.Robotsaremoreneededinthefuture.

35.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?

A.ServiceRobots

B.CleaningRobots

C.RemindingRobots

D.DeliveryRobots

四.情景交際每題1分，共5分.

選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全下面對(duì)話(huà)。其中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的選項(xiàng)。

Eileen:Hello?ThisisEileen.

Riming:Hi,Eileen.36

Eileen:Oh,hi,Riming.HowwasyourSpringFestivalholiday?

Riming:Well...37

Eileen:Wow,snowing!Didyougoskiing（滑雪），orbuildasnowman?38

Riming:Actually,itsnowedsomuchthatmytraingotstuckand1couldn'tgethome!

Eileen:Ohno!DidyoumisstheSpringFestival?39

Riming:Ihadtowaitforhoursonthetrain.

Eileen:That'sterrible!

Riming:That'snotall...40Ithadallpresentsformyfamily!

Eileen:Itsoundslikeyouhadtheworstholidayever!

A.Howareyou?

B.Whathappened?

C.ItisRiminghere.

D.Ileftmybagonthetrain.

E.Iguessyouhadfun!

F.Whynot?

G.Itwassnowingsoheavilythat...

五、語(yǔ)法填空每題1分，共10分.

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

Chinaisanationwitharichcultureinhandwriting(書(shū)法).“Eventhoughthecomputeris41

(wide)usedtoday,Chinesepeopleshouldnotforgettheskillofwritingwithhands,“saidaChinese

governmentofficer.

Sofar,thecomputer42(become)averyusefultooltohelppeopletowrite.Aspeopleuse

computersmoreoftenthanbefore,manypeoplehaveforgottenhowtowriteChinesecharacters(字).

Peopleoftenmakesplentyof43(mistake)inwriting.

TheChinesecharactertestshowsthatnowadays,manycollegestudents*handwritinghasgoteven

44(bad).ManycollegestudentsdonotknowhowtomakewordsorsentencesinChinese

characterintherightway.Notonlykidsbutalsomanyadultshavemet45sameproblem.They

mightbeabletotellthegeneralformofacertaincharacter.However,46youaskthemtospell

outthecharactercorrectly,theycan't.Ontheotherhand,theycantypeoutthecharacteronacomputer

withoutthinking47(two).

Atpresent,Chinaistryingitsbest48(solve)thisproblem.Withtheuseofcertain

technologies,teacherscanwritetheirteachingcontents(A?F)andthestudentscanreplybywritinginthe

nationlanguageteachingcourse.Wecanalsowriteletters49ourrelativesandfriendsinsteadof

sendingmessages.Thiscanhelp50(we)practicehandwriting.Besides,therearemanyways

thatwecantry.

六、短文改錯(cuò)每題1分，共10分.

此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤。對(duì)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的每一行做出判斷；如無(wú)錯(cuò)誤，在該行右邊橫線(xiàn)上畫(huà)

一個(gè)勾J：如有錯(cuò)誤每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤，則按下列情況改正：

此行多一個(gè)詞：把多余的詞用斜線(xiàn)'劃掉，在該行右邊橫線(xiàn)上寫(xiě)出該詞，并也用斜線(xiàn)劃掉。

此行缺一個(gè)詞：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)八，在該行右邊橫線(xiàn)上寫(xiě)出該加的詞。

此行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線(xiàn)，在該行右邊橫線(xiàn)上寫(xiě)出改正后的詞。

注意：原行沒(méi)有錯(cuò)的不要改。

MyfavoritefilmisWaltDisney'sTheLionKing.Sixhundredsartists,engineers51

andotherpeoplemakethefilmandittookthreeyearstofinishthefilm.Morethan52

amillionpicturesareusedinit.IlikecartoonsandIlikeWaltDisneyfilms.This53

cartoonismyfavoritebecauseIlearnalotoffromit.Cartoonsusuallyhappen54

inacartoonworldanditisquitedifferenttherealworld.ButTheLionKingisa55

storythathappensinarealplace.IthappensinAfrica,anditusesAfricanmusical56

andAfricannames.Thenenvironmentisthemoreimportantinthisfilm.Simbaa57

bravelion,isthemaincharacteranditsplaysasuccessfulrole.Manyfamous58

actorsareinthisfilm.ThedirectorofthisfilmareRogerAllersandRobMinkoff.59

Bothchildrenaroundtheworldorsomeadultslovetoseethefilmverymuch.60一

七、書(shū)面表達(dá)共15分.

61.雙減(double-lighteningtheburden)背景下，作為義務(wù)教育階段的學(xué)生，應(yīng)該怎么做才能成為

德智體美勞全面發(fā)展的人(all-roundcitizens)?請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容，寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文。

內(nèi)容要點(diǎn):

1.養(yǎng)成習(xí)慣:學(xué)習(xí)、閱讀運(yùn)動(dòng)、勞動(dòng)、參與家庭生活、培養(yǎng)興趣愛(ài)好等;

2.學(xué)會(huì)自律:做計(jì)劃、堅(jiān)持:

3.樹(shù)立理想:成為對(duì)社會(huì)有用的人,

參考詞匯:僅供參考.

CjTform（養(yǎng)成）:labor（勞利2.takepartin

提示伺

Z*^37sclf-disciplinc（自律）:

4.holdideals（樹(shù)立

stickto

（^5.society（社包二）

注意:

1.內(nèi)容完整，為使行文連貫可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;

2.80個(gè)詞左右，開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);

3.文中不得出現(xiàn)考生真實(shí)的姓名、地點(diǎn)和所在學(xué)校的名稱(chēng)。

Thepolicyof''double-lighteningtheburden“wascarriedout.Asmiddleschoolstudents,whatshould

wedotobeall-roundcitizens?

2022年廣西中考英語(yǔ)試卷

答案

二、語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用共20分.

單項(xiàng)選擇每小題1分，共10分,從下列各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選

出最佳選項(xiàng)。

1.—HuangWenxiuisgoodmodelofthenewage.

一Shewasgreat!Peopleallovercountryshouldlearnfromher.

A.a;/B.an;theC.a;theD.an;a

【答案】C

【解析】

【詳解】句意：——黃文秀是新時(shí)代的好榜樣?！浅：?！全國(guó)人民都應(yīng)該向她學(xué)習(xí)。

考查冠詞。空格一處泛指“一個(gè)好榜樣”，good以輔音音素開(kāi)頭，用不定冠詞a；alloverthe

country“全國(guó)”，固定用法。故選C。

2.—Chinaisbecomingstrongerandstronger.MoreandmoreforeignpeoplearelearningChinese.

-proudweare!Wedon'tregretbeingChinese.

A.WhataB.HowC.WhatD.Howa

【答案】B

【解析】

【詳解】句意：——中國(guó)變得越來(lái)越強(qiáng)大。越來(lái)越多的外國(guó)人在學(xué)漢語(yǔ)?！覀兌嗝打?/p>

傲?。∥覀儾缓蠡谧约菏侵袊?guó)人。

考查感嘆句。中心詞proud是形容詞，此處用how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句：how+形容詞+主謂，故選

Bo

3.Volunteeringisameaningfulactivity.

-Iagree.Weshouldexpressthankstothepeopledovolunteerjobs.

A.whomB.whaiC.whoD.which

【答案】C

【解析】

【詳解】句意：——做志愿者是一個(gè)有意義的活動(dòng)?！彝狻Ｎ覀儜?yīng)該感謝那些做志愿

者工作的人。

考查定語(yǔ)從句。此句是定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞people是指人，在從句中作主語(yǔ)，用who引導(dǎo)定

語(yǔ)從句，故選C。

4.—DoyouknowaboutthefourclassicnovelsofChineseliterature（文學(xué)）?

—YesIlearninterestingaboutJourneytothewest.

A.anything;anythingB.something;anything

C.something;somethingD.anything;something

【答案】D

【解析】

【詳解】句意：一你知道中國(guó)文學(xué)的四大經(jīng)典小說(shuō)嗎？——是的，我從《西游記》中學(xué)到

了一些有趣的東西。

考查代詞辨析。anything一些事，常用于疑問(wèn)句和否定句中；something一些事，常用于肯

定句中。第一個(gè)句子為疑問(wèn)句，用anything,排除BC：第二個(gè)句子是肯定句，用something,

排除A。故選D。

5.—AsfarasIknow,thereahigh-speedtrainfromYulintoShenzhenin2023.

-Yeah!ItwillbemoreconvenientforthepeopleinYulin.

A.willbeB.hasC.isD.will

have

【答案】A

【解析】

【詳解】句意：一據(jù)我所知，2023年將有從榆林到深圳的高鐵?！∵@對(duì)榆林的人

們來(lái)說(shuō)會(huì)更方便。

考查therebe句型的一般將來(lái)時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)。根據(jù)“in2023”可知，此處要用〔herebe句型的一般將

來(lái)時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)therewillbe,故選A。

6.—Safetycomesfirst!Everyoneshouldstopthekidsfrominthelakeorriver.

一Lifeisvaluable.Kidsmustremembertheschoolrules.

A.swim;tofollowB.swim;following

C.swimming;followingD.swimming;tofollow

【答案】D

【解析】

【詳解】句意：——安全第一！每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該阻止孩子們?cè)诤锘蚝永镉斡??！?/p>

寶貴的。孩子們必須記住遵守校規(guī)。

考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。stopsb.fromdoingsth.“阻止某人做某事”，動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)，排除AB；

remembertodosth.“記得要做某事"，rememberdoingsth.“記得做過(guò)某哥”；根據(jù)“Kidsmust

remember...theschoolrules”可知是記得要遵守規(guī)則，故此處用動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)，排除C。

故選D。

7.—Hey,whosebasketballdoyouthinkthisis?

一ItbelongtoLinda.Shelikesplayingbasketballbestinourclass.

A.mustB.canC.mustn'tD.can't

【答案】A

【解析】

【詳解】句意：——嘿，你認(rèn)為這是誰(shuí)的籃球？——那一定屬于Linda。她在我們班最喜歡

打籃球。

考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。must一定；can能夠。mustn't禁止；can't不可能。根據(jù)“Shelikesplaying

basketballbestinourclass'*nJ推測(cè)一定是Linda的，表十分肯定的推測(cè)用must,故選A。

8.一Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?

一I'mplanningtomyoldbooksandgivethemawaytothechildreninpoorarea.

A.bringoutB.clearoutC.tryoutD.hangout

【答案】B

【解析】

【詳解】句意：——你這周末打算做什么？——我打算把我的舊書(shū)清理掉，送給貧困地區(qū)的

孩子們。

考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。bringout顯現(xiàn)；clearout清理；tryout試驗(yàn)；hangout閑逛。根據(jù)"myoldbooks

andgivethemaway”可知要把舊書(shū)清理出來(lái)，捐贈(zèng)給孩子們。故選B。

9.一WorldBookDayisApril23rdeveryyear.

—Isee.Morethan100countriesaroundtheworldholdallkindsofreadingactivities.

A.atB.inC.onD.by

【答案】C

【解析】

【詳解】句意：——每年的4月23日是世界讀書(shū)日?！抑?。全球100多個(gè)國(guó)家舉辦

各種各樣的閱讀活動(dòng)。

考查時(shí)間介詞辨析。at后接具體時(shí)刻；in后接某年某月某季節(jié)；on后接具體一天；by到……

為止?！癆pril23rd”是具體的一天，應(yīng)填on,故選C。

10.一Asateenager,doyouknowwhenyouareintrouble?

一Yes,Icanaskmyparents,teachersoranyotheradultItrust.

A.whocanyouaskforhelp

B.howcanyouaskforhelp

C.whoyoucanaskforhelp

D.howyoucanaskforhelp

【答案】C

【解析】

【詳解】句意：——作為一個(gè)青少年，你知道當(dāng)你遇到困難時(shí)可以向誰(shuí)尋求幫助嗎？——是

的，我可以問(wèn)我的父母、老師或我信任的任何其他成年人。

考查賓語(yǔ)從句。句子是賓語(yǔ)從句，用陳述語(yǔ)序，排除AB：根據(jù)“Icanaskmyparents,teachers

oranyotheradultItrust”可知上文詢(xún)問(wèn)向誰(shuí)尋求幫助，用who引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句。故選C。

完形填空每題1分，共10分.

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Agirlwasworkingasanurseinaprivatehospital.Oneday,apatientwithserious

illness11tothehospital,buthadtobetransferred（轉(zhuǎn)移）toanotherhospitalatoncefor

anoperation.However,thedirectorofthehospitalsaidthepatientcouldn'tbetransferred

12he