浙江省長(zhǎng)興華盛達(dá)實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校2024-2025學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期第一次月考英語(yǔ)試題

浙江省長(zhǎng)興華盛達(dá)實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校2024-2025學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)月考考生須知：本卷滿分75分，考試時(shí)間60分鐘；答題前，在答題卷指定區(qū)域填寫(xiě)學(xué)校、班級(jí)、姓名、試場(chǎng)號(hào)、座位號(hào)及準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)并填涂相應(yīng)數(shù)字；所有答案必須寫(xiě)在答題卷上，寫(xiě)在試卷上無(wú)效；考試結(jié)束后，只需上交答題卷。第一部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共7小題；每小題2.5分，滿分17.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AAtthemiddleschoollevel,therearemanyacademicclubsinwhichstudentscanparticipate.Studentscanchooseclubsthatfocusonanareaofinterest.MathcountsClubMathcountstriestoincreaseexcitementtowardsmathematicachievement.Ithopestoprovidestudentswiththefoundationforsuccessinscience,technology,engineeringandmathematicscareers.Schoolsselectindividualsandteamstoparticipateincompetitions.LocalcompetitionsareheldinFebruarywithwinnersprogressingtostatecompetitionsandthenontothenationallevel.EnvirothonTheEnvirothonprogramfocusesonnaturalresourcesknowledge.Theecologyfieldcompetitionforfive-membermiddleschoolteamsofferscompetitionsinwildlife,soils,forestry,currentenvironmentalissuesandaquatics.Studentsworkandlearninmiddleschoolclubsandcancompeteatthelocalandstatelevel.FutureProblemSolversFutureProblemSolversisanacademicclubthatusesasix-stepprocesstosolveproblemsthatmayhappeninthefuture.Studentswhoareinthetalentedandgiftedprogram,wholiketo“thinkoutofthebox,”orwhoenjoythinkingaboutfuturisticproblemsmaylikethisclub.Teamsthatscorehighenoughcangotothestatecompetitionandthentotheinternationalcompetition.BuildersClubBuildersClubisopentoanymiddleschoolstudentwhowishestoperformcommunityservice.Thememberslearnbydoing,andtheylearnorganization,teamwork,andleadership.BuildersClubscanprovidearecyclingcollectionpoint,organizecannedfoodandclothingcollectionactivitiestosupportlocalshelters,adoptaresidentatalocalseniorcitizenshome,etc.WhydosomeofstudentschooseMathcountsClub?Tobesuccessfulinsciencecareers. B．Toenjoysolvingfutureproblems.C．Toperformcommunityservice. D．Tostudywildlifeandsoils.2.Whichclubcanstudentswhoarenotinterestedincompetitionschoose?A．MathecountsClub. B．Envirothon.C．FutureProblemSolvers. D．BuildersClub.3.Thepassagemainlytalksabout_______.A．thestateacademiccompetitions B．middleschoolclubsC．extra-curricularhomework D．thegiftedstudentsBAnewmobileappcalledFarmAssistant,developedbyWuZeyin,makesfarmworkeasierinBotswana.Wu,an11-year-oldstudentfromZhejiang,movedtoBotswanawithhisfamilysevenyearsago.InBotswana,thedesertclimateisverycommoninmostparts.“Duringthepastyearslivinginthecountry,Ifoundthereweren’tmanykindsoffruitsandvegetablessoldatlocalsupermarkets,andqualitywaspoor,”hesaid.Thelowyield(產(chǎn)量)ofcommoncrops(莊稼)hasmuchtodowiththeclimate.Foralongtime,Botswanahadtoimportmanyfruitsandvegetablesfromneighboringcountriestomeettheneedsofitspeople.InJulylastyear,therewasapilotprojecttogrowChina’swater-savinganddrought-tolerant(耐旱的)riceinGaborone,thecapitalofBotswana,whichbroughtWusomenewideas.Whenhegotthenews,hedecidedtodevelopanappforthelocalfarmers.Theappsupportsseveralcropscommonlygrownlocally,includingtomatoes,potatoes,onions,carrotsandcabbage.Farmerswhousetheappcanclickonthecroppicturetoseeitswateringneeds,seed(種子)price,sellingpriceandyield.Afterplantingtheseeds,farmersclickthetimertostart,andtheappremindsthemwhattodoateachstage.WusaidthereisanoldsayinginChina:“Giveamanafishandyoufeedhimforaday;teachhimhowtofishandyoufeedhimforalifetime.”4._____________makesitdifficulttogrowcommoncrops.A.ThedesertclimateB.ThepoorseedqualityC.Thefarmer’slazinessD.Theshortageofsunshine5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“import”mean?A.制造B.進(jìn)口C.清洗D.分類(lèi)6.Whatcanwelearnaboutthisapp?A.Farmerscanbuyfruitsfromit.B.Itwasdevelopedsevenyearsago.C.Itsupportsseveralcropsexceptcorn.D.Farmerscanseetheyieldoftheplants.7.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromWuZeyin’swords“teachhimhowtofishandyoufeedhimforalifetime”?A.He’llteachfarmershowtofish.B.It’smoreimportanttolearnmethods.C.He’lldevelopanewappaboutfishing.D.ThesayingbringsWunewideasaboutfishing.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Mobilephoneusedamongschoolkidshasbecomeaproblemfortheschoolyears.Inourcountry,therearemanyrulesstoppingtheuseofmobilephonesatschool.__8__Itisagoodrulebecauseitishardforschoolkidstoresistthetemptation(誘惑)ofmobilephones.Mobilephonewasadistraction(分心事)tostudentsduringschoolhours.__9__Sometimesstudentsmightusemobilephonestocheatduringexams.__10__Becausetheycan’tgetintouchwiththeirchildren.Manypeoplesaythattheyunderstandwhytheseparentswouldwanttheirchildrentohavephones,butallofthemthinkschoolsshouldletthestudentsknowwhentheycanusetheirmobilephones.Soinlotsofschools,ifastudentneedstobringaphonetoschool,hisorherparentswillhavetowriteastatement.__11__Ifthestudentbreakstheruleanduseshisorherphoneduringclass,thestudentwillbewarned.Thisisareasonablerule,isn’tit?Undersucharule,studentsstillhavesomefreedom,andtheylearnhowtoimproveself-discipline(自律能力)andlivewithnewtechnologies.__12__Inmyopinion,freedomisbasedongoodrules,sostudentsshouldobeyschoolrules.Asthesayinggoes,“Noanyorderswithoutlawsandrules.”Studentswhofollowtherulesandlearnself-disciplinecangrowupmorehealthily.Soparentsshouldalsofollowtheschoolmilesandlookattheadvantagesofthem.A.AndtheymakesurethatthephoneisturnedoffduringclassB.Somekidshavegotmobilephonesasbirthdaypresents.C.Oneoftherulesisstudentsaren’tallowedtobringthemtoschool.D.Mobilephonehasbecomeaproblemformiddleschools.E.Sorulesdonotnecessarilymeantherewillbenofreedom.F.However,someparentsfeelunhappy.G.Itcanalsobeharmfultostudents’eyesight.第二部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Martinismyyoungestson.Helikesstayingaloneandseldomlaughs.Astheboy’smother,Iwas__13__abouthim.Itookhimtoseethe__14__inmanyhospitals,butitdidn’tworkwell.Nothingcouldmakehimhappyexcepttherecyclingtruck(垃圾回收車(chē))passingbymyhouse.Everyafternoon,heracedtothefrontofthehouse,waitingforthe__15__.Whenwewerelateand__16__thetruck,Martinwouldbeverydisappointed.Oneday,Istoppedthetruckand__17__myself.“Nicetomeetyou,too.I’mVince.”Thedrivergreetedmeinahappy__18__.“Yourcomingisthemostexcitingmomentformyson.”Ismiled.Afterknowingourstory,hesaid,“Couldyoupleasegivemeyour__19__number?MaybeIcansendyouamessage__20__Iarrive.”Thenbeganour__21__withVince.Recently,Isaidtohim,“It’smylittleboy’sbirthdaytomorrow.Canyoudosomethingspecialforhim?”Thenextday,asIwasstandingbythedrivewaywithMartin,wesawthe__22__truckrunningdownthestreetwithaloudbeep(嘟嘟聲).Likeasupermaninamovie,Vincestoppedandwalkedtowardsuswithaboxinhishand.“Todayisyourbirthday,Martin,andhere’sagift.”Hehandedtheboxtomyson.Inside,therewasagreenmodeltrucklikehis.Myson,surprised,lookedup__23__andthankedhim.Afterchattingforseveral__24__,hewasabouttoleaveforwork.Itriedtogivehimsome__25__forhishelp.Hekeptshakinghisheadand__26__mymoney,saying,“Todayyou,tomorrowme.”Iwasdeeplymoved(感動(dòng))bythese__27__words.AndIhavebeenreadytohelpotherswheneverIcan.Youwillneverknowwhenyou’regoingtobetheonethatneedshelp13.A.annoyedB.curiousC.anxiousD.frightened14.A.partnersB.lecturersC.designersD.doctors15.A.trainB.truckC.planeD.flash16.A.registeredB.missedC.exchangedD.revised17.A.informedB.impressedC.introducedD.improved18.A.voiceB.shoutC.noiseD.sound19.A.classB.doorC.phoneD.car20.A.afterB.beforeC.andD.or21.A.relationshipB.strategyC.experimentD.friendship22.A.redB.greenC.yellowD.pink23.A.awkwardlyB.happilyC.sadlyD.seriously24.A.minutesB.hoursC.daysD.years25.A.foodB.moneyC.clothesD.gifts26.A.receivedB.acceptedC.refusedD.prevented27.A.simpleB.similarC.longD.difficult第二節(jié)單詞填空（共10小題：每小題1.5分，滿分15分）Noonecandenythefactthatteachingisa____________________(challenge)job,whichtakesbrainsaswellasp