Unit4Whydon'tyoutalktoyourparents？SectionB2a2e課件人教版英語八年級下冊

SectionB(2a-2e)Unit4Whydon’tyoutalktoyourparents?(Period5)opinionskill typicalfootballcutoutquickcontinuen.意見；想法；看法n.技藝；技巧adj.典型的n.（美式）橄欖球；足球刪除；刪去adj.快的；迅速的；時間短暫的v.持續(xù)；繼續(xù)存在comparecompare...with crazypush developmentcauseusualv.

比較比較；對比adj.

不理智的；瘋狂的v.

鞭策；督促；推動n.

發(fā)展；發(fā)育；成長v.

造成；引起adv.

通常的；尋常的Check(?)theafter-schoolactivitiesyouandyourclassmatesusuallydo.2a_______dohomework_______haveafter-schoollessons_______watchmovies_______usetheInternet_______hangoutwithfriends_______playsportsorexerciseLet’spredict.Whatdoesthepassagetalkabout?Thetitleandpicturecanhelpusguessthemainideaofthepassage.Readthearticleandanswerthequestions.2b1．WhatisthecommonproblemforChineseandAmericanfamilies?2．Whogivestheiropinionsabouttheproblem?ThecommonproblemforChineseandAmericanfamiliesisthatchildrenhavetotakesomanyafter-schoolactivitieswhichcausethemtobestressed.CathyTaylor,LindaMillerandDr.AliceGreengivetheiropinionsabouttheproblem.Matcheachparagraphwiththemainidea.Paragraph1Paragraph2Paragraph3Paragraph4LifeforCathyTaylor’sthreechildrenisverybusy.LindaMiller,knowsallaboutsuchstress.Chinesechildrenarebusieronweekendsthanweekdaysthesedays.Doctorssaytoomuchpressureisnotgoodforachild’sdevelopment.ReadPara.1carefullyandfillintheblanks.MaybeYouShouldLearntoRelax!Thesedays,Chinesechildrenaresometimesbusieronweekendsthanweekdaysbecausetheyhavetotakesomanyafter-schoolclasses.Manyofthemarelearningexamskillssothattheycangetintoagoodhighschoolandlateragooduniversity.Othersarepracticingsportssothattheycancompeteandwin.However,thisdoesn’tonlyhappeninChina.ReadPara.1carefullyandfillintheblanks.引出話題過渡句Chinesechildrenaresometimes_______onweekendsthanweekdaysbecausetheyhavetotakesomany__________________.busierafter-schoolclassesManyofthemarelearning____________sothattheycangetintoagoodhighschool.Othersarepracticingsportssothattheycan________and_______.examskillswincompeteHowever,this_____________________inChina.doesn’tonlyhappenPara.1ReadPara.2carefullyandcompletethetasks.TheTaylorsareatypicalAmericanfamily.LifeforCathyTaylor’sthreechildrenisverybusy.“Onmostdaysafterschool,”Cathysays,“Itakeoneofmytwoboystobasketballpracticeandmydaughtertofootballtraining.ThenIhavetotakemyothersontopianolessons.MaybeIcouldcutoutafewoftheiractivities,butIbelievetheseactivitiesareimportantformychildren’sfuture.Ireallywantthemtobesuccessful.”However,thetiredchildrendon’tgethomeuntilafter7:00p.m.Theyhaveaquickdinner,andthenit’stimeforhomework.Task1:Judgethesentencestrue(T)orfalse(F).1．Cathyhasthreechildrenandtheyallhavetotakeafter-schoolactivities.2．Cathytakesherdaughtertopianolessons.3．Cathy’skidscanhavearestafterdinner.4．Cathydoesn’twanttocutoutsomeoftheiractivities.TFFTTask2:Fillintheblanks.表達觀點LifeforCathyTaylor’sthreechildrenisvery_______.busyShetakesoneofhertwoboysto_________________andherdaughterto________________.Thenshehastotakeherothersonto________________.basketballpracticepianolessonsfootballtrainingCathyTaylor’sopinion:Theseactivitiesare_________forchildren’s________.importantPara.2futureReadPara.3carefullyandfillintheblanks.LindaMiller,amotherofthree,knowsallaboutsuchstress.“Insomefamilies,competitionstartsveryyoungandcontinuesuntilthekidsgetolder,”shesays.“Motherssendtheirsmallkidstoallkindsofclasses.Andtheyarealwayscomparingthemwithotherchildren.It’scrazy.Idon’tthinkthat’sfair.Whydon’ttheyjustlettheirkidsbekids?Peopleshouldn’tpushtheirkidssohard.”ReadPara.3carefullyandfillintheblanks.She________withCathy.Shethinksthatitiscrazyto________thekids_____otherchildren.Shealsothinkspeopleshouldn’t_____theirkids_____

_____.disagreesLindaMiller’sopinioncomparewithpushsohardParentsshouldlettheirkidsbekids.表達觀點Para.3ReadPara.4carefullyandfillintheblanks.Doctorssaytoomuchpressureisnotgoodforachild’sdevelopment.Dr.AliceGreensaysalltheseactivitiescancausealotofstressforchildren.“Kidsshouldhavetimetorelaxandthinkforthemselves,too.Althoughit’snormaltowantsuccessfulchildren,it’sevenmoreimportanttohavehappychildren.”ReadPara.4carefullyandfillintheblanks.Sheagreeswith______.Shethinksalltheseactivitiescan______alotof______forchildren.Shethinkskidsshouldhavetimeto______andthinkfor__________.It’sevenmore__________tohavehappychildren.Dr.AliceGreen’sopinionIt’smoreimportanttohavehappychildrenthansuccessfulchildren.表達觀點Para.4LindacausestressrelaxthemselvesimportantReadingstrategyGuessingtheMeaningWhenreadingsomethingforthefirsttime,donotworryaboutwordsyoudonotknow.Usethecontexttohelpyouguessthemeaning.1．Keepsonhappening__________ 2．Physicalexerciseandpracticeofskills__________3．Worriesaboutthingsathome,schoolorwork__________ 4．Usualorcommon__________5．Trytobethebestorthefirsttofinishsomething__________ 6．Gettingbetterorbigger____________ 7．Lookingfordifferencesandsimilaritiesbetweenthings___________Lookatthewordsinboldinthearticle.Canyouguesstheirmeanings?Trytomatchthemwiththemeaningsbelow.2ccontinuestrainingstresstypicalcompletedevelopmentcomparing1．DoesCathyTaylorthinkit’simportantforkidstojoinafter-schoolactivities?2．DoesLindaMilleragreewithCathy?What’sheropinion?Yes,shedoes.No,shedoesn’t.Shethinksthatpeopleshouldn’tpushtheirkidssohard,andtheyshouldlettheirkidsbekids.Readthearticleagainandanswerthequestions.2d3．DoesDr.GreenagreewithCathyorLinda?Whatdoesshesay?Dr.GreenagreeswithLinda.Shesaysthatafter-schoolactivitiescancausealotofstressforchildren.Shealsosaysthatkidsshouldhavetimetorelaxandthinkforthemselves,andthatit’smoreimportanttohavehappychildrenthansuccessfulchildren.Readthearticleagainandanswerthequestions.2dListenandread.播放教材2b音頻Discussthequestionswithyourpartner.2e1．Whatdoyouthinkofafter-schoolactivities?2．Whatshouldyoudotorelax?GroupworkTalkabouttheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofhavingafter-schoolclasses.AdvantagesDisadvantagesgetgoodgradestoomuchpressure1．Whogivestheiropinionsabouttheproblem?

誰給出了對這一問題的看法？

opinion此處用作可數(shù)名詞，意為“意見；想法；看法”。常用短語：inmyopinion“在我看來”，常用作插入語。e.g.Allmyopinionsaredifferentfromyours.我所有的看法都與你的不同。

Inmyopinion,thisisthebestwaytoworkouttheproblem.在我看來，這是解決這個問題的最佳方法。2．TheTaylorsareatypicalAmericanfamily.

泰勒一家是典型的美國家庭。（1）“the+姓氏的復數(shù)形式”指該姓氏夫婦二人或全家人，表示復數(shù)含義，作主語時謂語動詞用復數(shù)形式。e.g.TheSmithsarebothdoctors.史密斯夫婦都是醫(yī)生。

TheWhitesarewatchingTVnow.懷特一家現(xiàn)在正在看電視。（2）typical形容詞，意為“典型的”，可作定語或表語。e.g.WilliamisatypicalEnglishman.威廉是一個典型的英國人。

Thequestionissmallbuttypical.問題雖小，但很典型。3．MaybeIcouldcutoutafewoftheiractivities...

或許我可以減掉他們幾個活動……cutout此處表示“刪除；刪去”，是由“動詞+副詞”構成的短語。名詞作賓語時，放在out的前后均可；代詞作賓語時，必須放在cut與out中間。

e.g.Youcancutoutthelastsentence.你可以刪去最后一句話。

Thesewordsareuseless.Pleasecutthemout.這些詞沒有用，請把它們刪除。3．MaybeIcouldcutoutafewoftheiractivities...

或許我可以減掉他們幾個活動……cut構成的其他常用短語拓展cutup切碎cutin插嘴cutcutaway砍掉cutback削減cutdown砍倒cutoff切斷；阻斷4．Insomefamilies,competitionstartsveryyoungandcontinuesuntilthekidsgetolder...在一些家庭中，競爭從孩子很小的時候就開始了，然后一直持續(xù)到孩子們長大……

continue動詞，意為“持續(xù)；繼續(xù)存在”，相當于goon。

e.g.TheartfestivalwillcontinueuntilFriday.

藝術節(jié)將持續(xù)到周五。Theraincontinuedallday.

雨連續(xù)下了一整天。4．Insomefamilies,competitionstartsveryyoungandcontinuesuntilthekidsgetolder...在一些家庭中，競爭從孩子很小的時候就開始了，然后一直持續(xù)到孩子們長大……continuedoing表示“繼續(xù)做（某事）”，表示繼續(xù)做同一件事情continuetodo表示“繼續(xù)做（某事）”，表示繼續(xù)做與目前所做的事情不同的另一件事情continuedoing與continuetodo辨析e.g.Don’tstop!Continuereading,please.別停下！請繼續(xù)讀。

Hecontinuedtodohisworkafterlunch.午飯后他繼續(xù)工作。5．Andtheyarealwayscomparingthemwithotherchildren.

而且她們總是拿自己的孩子與別人家的孩子進行比較。（1）現(xiàn)在進行時與always連用時，含有厭惡、驚訝、贊嘆等感情色彩，不表示正在發(fā)生的動作。e.g.—Mike!Whyareyoualways

shoutinginclass?邁克！你怎么老是在課堂上大聲說話？—Sorry,Mr.Li.Iwon’t.對不起，李老師，我不會了。（2）compare此處用作及物動詞，意為“比較”，常與with/to搭配使用。e.g.Ifyoucomparethetwobooks,you’llfindwhichoneisbetter.如果你比較一下這兩本書，你就會發(fā)現(xiàn)哪一本更好。5．Andtheyarealwayscomparingthemwithotherchildren.

而且她們總是拿自己的孩子與別人家的孩子進行比較。compare...with...表示“把……與……比較”，常用于同類事物之間的比較，側重區(qū)分compare...to...表示“把……比作……”，常用于異類事物之間的比較或比喻，側重相同點或相似點也可表示“把……與……比較”，此時可與compare...with...互換compare...with...與compare...to...辨析e.g.Compareyouranswerswiththose,andyouwillseeiftheyareright.把你的答案與那些對照一下，你就會知道它們是否正確了。

Hecomparedhiscamerawith/tomine.

他把他的照相機與我的相比較。

Shakespearecomparedtheworldtoastage.莎士比亞把世界比作一個舞臺。5．Andtheyarealwayscomparingthemwithotherchildren.

而且她們總是拿自己的孩子與別人家的孩子進行比較。6．