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八上Unit1PlayingSportsTopic1
I’mgoingtoplaybasketball.SectionAI、Masterthenewwordsandphrases:team,win,cheer,row,quite,during,against,practice...II、Beabletoexpresstheplanwithbegoingtodoandthelikeswithpreferdoing.E.g.preferswimming,preferrowing.III、Beabletowriteyourownsportsplansandhobbies.Learningaims:Pre-listeningDoyouknowthenewsportsatParisGramesin2024?LeadinHowmanykindsofsportsdoyouknow?basketballtabletennisbadmintonfootballtennisvolleyballrunningswimmingskatingskiingcyclingsportshurdleraceshootingweightliftingrowingdivingmoresportsdosportssports●row●swim●run●cycle●skate●climb●ski...
●rowing●swimming
●running●cycling●skating●climbing●skiing...
動(dòng)詞動(dòng)名詞SportsMeetIamgoingto...Thereisgoingtobeasportsmeetinourschool.Whatareyougoingto
do?Let’sguessWhat
aretheytalkingabout?Whoaregoingtojointhegame?While-listeningKangkangandMichaelaretalkingabout_________.thefootballgameonSaturdaythesummerholidaysthefootballgameonSundaythebasketballgameonSundayListento1aandchoosethecorrectanswer.1b1cListenagainandmarkT(True)orF(False).Michaelisgoingtoplayfootball.()Michaeldoesn’tlikeplayingbasketball,buthehastopracticeeveryday.()MichaelandKangkangareinClass3.()BothMichaelandKangkanghopetheirteamwillwin.()FFFTbasketball1dRead1aandfillintheblanks.Michaelisgoingtoplay____________becauseheandhisclassmatesaregoingtohaveabasketballgame___________ClassThreeonSunday.Bothofthemhopetheirteamwill__________.Kangkangwillgoand___________themon.basketballagainstwincheercheersb.on為某人加油助威提示:點(diǎn)擊文本框可聽錄音。1aListen,lookandsay.Hi,Kangkang!Hi,Michael!Whatareyougoingtodo?I’mgoingtoplaybasketball.Youlikeplayingbasketball,right?Ioftensawyouplaybasketballduringthesummerholiday.提示:點(diǎn)擊文本框可聽錄音。Yes.Youknow,wearegoingtohaveabasketballgameagainstClassThreeonSunday.Ihopeourteamwillwin.Me,too.Wouldyouliketocomeandcheeruson.Sure,I’dloveto.YaoMing(姚明)姚明(1980年9月12日-),出生于上海,前中國籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)員,司職中鋒,綽號(hào)“移動(dòng)長城”,中國籃球的代表人物,現(xiàn)任中國籃協(xié)主席。姚明球員時(shí)代手感柔和,是球隊(duì)內(nèi)線防守支柱。他2002年以NBA狀元秀身份被火箭隊(duì)選中,NBA生涯8次入選全明星,5次入選最佳陣容。退役后被選入奈史密斯籃球名人紀(jì)念堂。HeplayedfortheHoustonRocketsintheNBA,Watchandfollow.begoingtodosth.likedoingsth.liketodosth.seesb.dosth./seesb.doingsth.duringthesummerholidayshaveabasketballgameagainsthopethat+從句/hopetodosth.preferdoingsth.(todoingsth.)=likedoingsth.betterthan...quitealotcheersb.ontalkabout...打算做某事喜歡做某事(習(xí)慣上喜歡)喜歡做某事(具體某一次)看見某人做某事/正在做某事在暑假期間與......舉行一場(chǎng)籃球賽希望/希望做某事更喜歡做某事,而不愿做某事相當(dāng)多為某人加油助威談?wù)?.....Findthefollowingphrasesorsentences.Post-listeningA:Whichsportdoyou
likebetter?B:Ilike...better.preferprefer...prefer=like…better(更喜歡)—Whichseasondoyouprefer,…or…?—Iprefer__________to___________.summerwinter我喜歡夏天勝過冬天。summerwinter—Whichsportdoyouprefer,…or…?—Iprefer__________to___________.cyclingrowing我喜歡騎自行車勝過劃船。cyclerow—Whichsportdoyouprefer,…or…?我喜歡打網(wǎng)球勝過打乒乓球。tennistabletennis—Iprefer______________to___________________.playingtennisplayingtabletennispreferAtoB喜歡A勝過BpreferdoingA
todoingB喜歡做A這件事勝過做B這件事—Iprefer__________to___________.summerwinter—Iprefer__________to___________.cyclingrowing—Iprefer______________to___________________.playingtennisplayingtabletennispreferAtoBprefersth.tosth.preferdoingAtodoingBpreferdoingsth.todoingsth.闖關(guān)練習(xí):1.
我喜歡爵士樂勝過搖滾樂。I_________jazz________rockmusic.2.WhenIamfree.Iprefer________(cook)myselfto_______(eat)out.3.Whichsportdoyouprefer,skatingorskiing?(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)Whichsportdoyou_______________,skatingorskiing?4.
(安順中考)—Whataheavyrain!—Soitis.Iprefer_____ratherthan_____onsucharainyday.
A.togoout;stayingathomeB.stayingathome;goout
C.goingout;stayathomeD.tostayathome;gooutlikebetterprefertocookingeatingD第4題考查固定搭配:prefertodo
sth.
ratherthando
sth.意為“寧愿做某事而不愿做某事”。2Read1aandfillintheblanks.Example:A:Whichsportdoyouprefer,swimming
or
rowing?B:Iprefer
rowing.A:Doyou
row
much?B:Yes,quitealot./No,seldom.A:Areyougoingtojointheschoolrowingteam?B:Yes,Iam./No,I’mnot.I’mgoingto…隊(duì),組
Sports●basketball●football●swimming●running●tabletennis●cycling●skating●tennis●climbing●badminton(羽毛球)PairworkExample:A:Whichsportdoyouprefer,swimming
or
rowing?B:Iprefer
rowing.A:Doyou
row
much?B:Yes,quitealot./No,seldom.A:Areyougoingtojointheschoolrowingteam?B:Yes,Iam./No,I’mnot.I’mgoingto…3aWhatareBobandSallygoingtodo?Listentotheconversationandcompletethetable.NameSportTimeWhattotakeSallyBobskating8:00a.m.food,drinks,acameraplayingbasketballtomorrowafternoonwater,fruit3bWorkinpairsandmakeupaconversationbasedon1aand2.Thefollowingexpressionsmayhelpyou.QuestionsS1
S2
Whatareyougoingtodo?I’mgoingto...We’regoingto...Areyougoingto…?Yes,Iam.No,I’mnot.Doyoulikesports?Yes,Ido.No,Idon’t.Whichsportdoyouprefer,…or…?Iprefer...Weprefer...Languagepoints1aMichael:
Hi,Kangkang!Kangkang:Hi,Michael!Whatareyougoingtodo?Michael:
I'mgoingtoplaybasketball.Kangkang:
Youlikeplayingbasketball,right?Ioftensawyouplay
basketballduringthesummerholidays.Michael:
Yes.Youknow,wearegoingtohaveabasketballgame
againstClassThreeonSunday.Kangkang:Ihopeourteamwillwin.Michael:
Me,too.Wouldyouliketocomeandcheeruson?Kangkang:Sure,I'dloveto.找出帶begoingto...結(jié)構(gòu)的句子1.Whatareyougoingtodo?你打算做什么?
(1)begoingto用于一般將來時(shí),表示打算、計(jì)劃去做某事。有時(shí)也可以表示推測(cè)將要或肯定會(huì)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,有“準(zhǔn)備、打算”之意,其后接動(dòng)詞原形。
eg.Wearegoingtohaveaparentsmeetingthisweek.
這周我們打算開家長會(huì)。
(2)陳述句:
主語+begoingtodosth.+其他。
一般疑問句:—Be+主語+goingtodosth+其他?
—Yes,主語+be./No,主語+benot.
特殊疑問句:特殊疑問詞+be+主語+goingtodosth+其他?注:come,go,leave,arrive等表示位移的動(dòng)詞常用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,很少與begoingto結(jié)構(gòu)連用。
eg.HisfatherisflyingtoShanghaitonight.
今晚他父親要飛往上海。Point1闖關(guān)練習(xí):用am/is/aregoingto填空。1.
I_______________(have)aparty.
2.Hehasnothingtodoattheweekend,sohe______________(stay)athome.
3.Sarah________________(buy)somebooksattheweekend.
4.MydadandI________________(go)sightseeingnextSaturday.
5.There_______________(be)aninterestingplayonTVtonight.
6.There_______________(be)twobasketballmatchesonourplayground.
7.It________________(rain).
8.
IvisitedtheWhiteHouseyesterday.(用tomorrow改寫)
________________________________________________
isgoingtobearegoingtogoisgoingtobuyisgoingtostayaregoingtobeamgoingtohaveisgoingtorainIamgoingtovisittheWhiteHousetomorrow.Point22.Ioftensawyouplaybasketballduringthesummerholidays.
我常常看見你在暑假期間打籃球。
(1)seesb.dosth.意為“看見某人做某事”,
跟動(dòng)詞原形,表示經(jīng)常性、習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作。
eg.Weoftenseehercleantheblackboard.
(2)seesb.doingsth.意為“看見某人正在做某事”,
跟動(dòng)詞的ing形式,強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作正在發(fā)生。
eg.Weseehercleaningtheblackboardwhenourteachercomesin.闖關(guān)練習(xí):1.Ioftensawsomelittleboys________(play)gamesintheyard.2.Ilookedoutofthewindowandsawaman_________(run)afteradog.
playrunningPoint33.Areyougoingtojointheschoolrowingteam?
你打算加入學(xué)校劃船隊(duì)嗎?
辨析:join,takepartin和joinin的用法。
(1)join多指加入某黨派、某組織、參軍或加入某人群等,
成為其中的一個(gè)成員(be/becomeamemberof...)。
eg.jointheParty入黨;jointheLeague入團(tuán);jointhearmy參軍;
jointheclub參加俱樂部;joinus加入我們/和我們一起。
(2)takepartin/joinin指參加某種活動(dòng)時(shí),兩者可互換。
eg.TheChineseping-pongplayerswilltakepartin/joininthematch.Let’scheer
them
on.闖關(guān)練習(xí):
1.Jack_____thearmytwoyearsago.Hemisseshishometownverymuch.
A.joinedB.tookpartinC.beinD.joins
2.Ioften______thesoccergameinourschool.
A.takepartinB.takepartC.joinedD.joinAAPoint44.WearegoingtohaveabasketballgameagainstClassThreeonSunday.我們周日和三班會(huì)有一場(chǎng)籃球比賽。
against是介詞,不是動(dòng)詞,在此表示“(體育比賽)對(duì)陣”。還可表示多種含義,其用法如下:①表示“反對(duì)”,“違背”之意.如:
Theyarestronglyagainsttheidea.他們強(qiáng)烈反對(duì)這個(gè)意見。Areyoufororagainstmyplan?對(duì)于我的計(jì)劃你是贊成還是反對(duì)?②表示“撞擊”,“碰著”之意.如:
Tomhithisheadagainstatreeinthedark.黑暗中湯姆的頭撞在一棵樹上。③表示“倚在”、“緊靠”之意.如:
Placetheladderagainstthewall.把梯子靠在墻上。Point55.Ihopeourteamwillwim.我希望我們隊(duì)會(huì)贏。
①hopetodosth.e.g.Ihopetogohomenextmonth.我希望下個(gè)月能回家。②hope+that從句e.g.Ihopethatourteamwillwinthematch.
我希望我們隊(duì)會(huì)贏了這場(chǎng)比賽。注意:不能表達(dá)為
hopesb.todosth.
如
Ihopeyoutowinthegame.是錯(cuò)誤表達(dá)。應(yīng)表達(dá)為:
Ihope(that)youwillwinthegame.闖關(guān)練習(xí):
Ihopeyou_______backsoon.A.towriteB.writeC.writringD.willwrite
C.writing
C.writingDExercisesI.用所給詞匯的適當(dāng)形式或根據(jù)漢語提示填空。1.Lucy________(win)thefirstplacebecausealltheclassmatescheered________(she)onyesterday.2.Mymotherprefers__________(do)someshoppingto__________(go)outforawalk.3.ClassThreeisgoingto__________(play)againstClassFivetomorrow.4.Ihopemymother__________(get)bettersoon.5.Weoftenseetheoldman__________(smoke)underthetree,butyesterdaywesawhim__________(play)cardswithotherswhenwewerewalkingpastthem.6.Tomdoesn’tlikeChinese,buthehasto__________(練習(xí))speakingChineseeveryday.7.Therearetwo__________(足球)underthedesk.wonpracticedoingsth.練習(xí)做某事herdoinggoingplaywillgetsmokeplayingpracticefootba
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