Unit2SectionA1a2d課件人教版八年級英語上冊

Unit2Howoftendoyouexercise?SectionA1a-2d1aLookatthepicture.Makealistoftheweekendactivities._________________4._________________

2._________________5._________________

3._________________watchTVhelpwithhouseworkexerciseread(abook)goshoppingWhatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?Ioftengotothemovies.abcdeArethereanyotherweekendactivities?cleanmyroomArethereanyotherweekendactivities?go

tothemoviesArethereanyotherweekendactivities?gocamping1.always(100%)_____________2.usually_____________3.often___________________4.sometimes_____________5.hardlyever____________6.never(0%)

____________exercise,readwatchTVhelpwithhouseworkgoshoppingwatchTV1bListenandwritetheactivitiesnexttothecorrectfrequencywords.goshoppingadv.

幾乎不adv.

在任何時(shí)候；從來；曾經(jīng)hardlyever幾乎從不1cSpeakingPracticetheconversationbelowandthenmakeyourownconversationsaboutwhatyoudoonweekends.A:Whatdoyoudoonweekends?B:IusuallywatchTV.A:Doyougoshopping?B:No,Inevergoshopping.Haveatry!----Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?pairwork100%80%60%30%5%0%----Ialways/usually/often/sometimes/hardlyever/never….WeekendactivitiesWhatdoesshe/hedoonweekends?She/He____________________________.

alwaysdoeshishomework.alwaysusuallyplayssports/exercisesusuallyoftenWhatdoeshedoonweekends?He____________________________.

oftenhelpswithhousework.

neverplayscomputergames.neverWhatdoesshe/hedoonweekends?She/He____________________________.often

oftengoesshopping.

sometimesgoesswimming.sometimesLanguagepoints1.—Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?你在周末通常干什么？—Ioftengotothemovies.我經(jīng)常去看電影。(1)前一個(gè)do為助動詞，構(gòu)成疑問句結(jié)構(gòu)，后一個(gè)do為實(shí)義動詞，意為“做，干”。助動詞do要隨人稱、時(shí)態(tài)等做相應(yīng)的變化。e.g.她周末干什么？Whatdoesshedoonweekends?

(2)usually作副詞，表示“通常地”，是由“形容詞(usual)+ly”構(gòu)成的副詞，其位置比較靈活，可位于句首、句中或句尾。

但是在否定句中常位于句中，usually是不確定的頻度副詞，對其進(jìn)行提問時(shí)應(yīng)用Howoften....?e.g.Iusuallygetupat7:30.我通常7:30起床。2.（1）helpsb.withsth.=helpsb.(to)dosth.

幫助某人做某事e.g.我哥哥經(jīng)常幫我做作業(yè)。Mybrotheroftenhelpsmewithmyhomework.=Mybrotheroftenhelpsme(to)domyhomework.（2）helponeself(tosth.)隨便吃（某物）；款待e.g.Helpyourselftosomefruit.隨便吃點(diǎn)兒水果。（3）can’t/couldn’thelpdoingsth.情不自禁做某事e.g.Shecouldn’thelpcrying.她忍不住哭了。3.howoften“多久一次”，常用來詢問某一動作或事情發(fā)生的頻率。--Howoftendoesyourmothertravel?--Onceayear.回答：never(從不）……onceaday/week(一天/周一次）

twiceaweek/month(一周/月一次）

three/four/five/six…timesamonth/year月/年三/四/五/六……次“次數(shù)”的表達(dá)方法一次

once，

兩次

twice，三次或三次以上用基數(shù)詞加上times,three

times,five

times,one

hundred

times.表示“……幾次”的表達(dá)方法是：

onceaday/aweek/amonth/ayear

twiceaday/aweek/amonth/ayearthreetimesaday/aweek/…4.

Howoftendoyouexercise?

你多久鍛煉一次？exercisev.

鍛煉e.g.

Iexerciseeveryday.

MrSmithexerciseseverymorninginthepark.exercisen.

運(yùn)動、鍛煉(不可數(shù)名詞)

習(xí)題、體操(可數(shù)名詞)

(常和動詞do搭配使用，做“體操”講時(shí)多用復(fù)數(shù))take/doexercise

做運(yùn)動domorningexercises

做早操doeyeexercises

做眼保健操【語境應(yīng)用】用exercise的適當(dāng)形式填空，使句子完整通順。1)Myparentsalways____________inthemorning.2)Youshouldtakemore__________andyouwillbestrong.3)Wedomorning_________atabout10:00everyday.4)Theyhavealotofmath_________todotonight.exercise

exercise

exercises

exercises5.hardly

adv.幾乎不(表示否定概念)

常和can,could等連用，位于系動詞be、情態(tài)動詞或助動詞后、行為動詞前。e.g.他不太會說英語。(翻譯)HecanhardlyspeakEnglish.hardlyever幾乎從不

e.g.彼得幾乎不遲到。(翻譯)Peterishardlyeverlate.Keyphrases

多久一次幾乎不在周末幫忙做家務(wù)去看電影做鍛煉去購物看書howoftenhardlyeverontheweekend/onweekendshelpwithhouseworkdoexercise

gotothemoviesgoshopping

readbooksExercise

一、選擇正確的詞填空。.Thankyoufor

(ask/asking),butIcan’tgotothemovieswithyou.Paulhastostudy

(at/for)themathtesttonight.Mysisterhastoo

(much/many)homeworktodo.askingformuch二.完成句子。1.周末你通常做些什么？What____youusually____onweekends?2.---你多久看一次電視？__________doyouwatchTV？----每天都看。____________.II.連詞成句1.oftendoexercisehowyou________________________?2.hardlyIwatcheverTV_______________________.EverydaydodoHowoftenHowoftendoyouexerciseIhardlyeverwatchTV三

單項(xiàng)選擇()1.Mymother_____surfstheInternet.ShelikeswatchingTV.A.doesn'thardlyeverB.hardeverC.isn'thardlyeverD.hardlyever()2.Myfriends_____anyshoppingonweekends.A.aren'tdoB.isn'tdoC.don'tdoD.doesn'tdo()3.I'mverytired.Ican_____run.A.alwaysB.hardlyC.usuallyD.sometimes()4.Mygrandfather_____everyday.Helooksveryhealthy.A.exerciseB.doexercisesC.doexerciseD.doesexercisesDBCDtwiceaday一天兩次Howoften?多久一次Presentation1.once,twice,threetimes等次數(shù)的表達(dá)法。

1)這三個(gè)詞都表示____，once是____，twice是____，除了一次，兩次，其他的次數(shù)都表達(dá)___________。如：三次是__________，五次是_________。一次次數(shù)兩次threetimes數(shù)字+timesfivetimes2)這些表次數(shù)的詞后與一段時(shí)間連用，表示動作多長時(shí)間發(fā)生幾次，即動作的______。3)翻譯練習(xí)：一天一次________________

一個(gè)月兩次________________

兩周三次________________onceaday頻率twiceamonththreetimestwoweeksLookatthepictureandtheinstructionsin2a,thenanswerthefollowingquestions.Discussion1.What'stheboy'sname?2.Guessthewoman'sjob.3.Whatquestionsisthewowanaskingtheboy?4.What'stheboy'sanswer?5.Whatotheractivitiesdoestheboydo?HowofteneverydayonceaweektwiceaweekthreetimesaweekonceamonthtwiceamonthActivitiesa.__gotothemoviesb.__watchTVc.__shopd.__exercisee.__read2a.Listen.ChengTaoistalkingabouthowoftenhedoestheseactivities.Numbertheactivities[1-5]intheorderyouhearthem.15432練習(xí)：補(bǔ)全單詞1.--Whatdoyouusuallydoonw_________?--IoftenwatchTV.2.--Howoftendoessheshop?--O_____ort_____aweek.3.Grandpaisprettyhealthybecausehee_________everyday.4.AnimalWorldismyfavoriteTVp___________.eekendsnce

wicexercisesrogram5.Theweatherhereissocold,Icanh______standit.6.Thesetwopictureshaveno__________(區(qū)別).

differencesardlyListenagain.Matchtheactivitiesin2awithhowoftenChengTaodoesthem.2bHowofteneverydayonceaweektwiceaweekthreetimesaweekonceamonthtwiceamonthChenTao’sactivitiesa.gotothemoviesb.watchTVc.shopd.exercisee.readListeningA:Whatdoyoudo?B:Ialways/often/sometimes....A:Howoftendoyou...?B:I...once/twiceaweek/threetimesamonth/year...

PairworkComeon!1.We_____goouttoeatbutnotveryoften.A.usually B.alwaysC.never D.sometimesDChallengeyourself(80%)(20%)(0%)(100%)(50%)一、選擇最佳答案。2.—_____doyoureadEnglish?—Everyevening.A.Howlong B.HowfarC.Howoften D.howmuchCChallengeyourself(表示頻率的短語)多長時(shí)間多遠(yuǎn)多久一次多少一、選擇最佳答案。Comeon!1.Theyvisittheirgrandparentsonceamonth.____________theyvisittheirgrandparents?Challengeyourself(表示頻率的短語)一月一次Howoftendo二、對劃線部分提問。Comeon!2.ShealwayswatchesTVafterdinner.

______________she______TVafterdinner?Challengeyourself總是(頻率副詞)Howoftendoeswatch二、對劃線部分提問。Comeon!PairworkRole-playconversationsbetweenGrace,KevinandJulie.2cA:Grace,wheredidyougoonvacation?B:IwenttoNewYorkCity.A:Oh,really?Didyougowithanyone?B:Yes,Iwentwithmymother.Kevin,wheredidyougoonvacation?I...Oh,really?Didyougowithanyone?Yes,I...Julie,wheredidyougoonvacation?I...

Oh,really?Didyougowithanyone?Yes,I...2dReadingReadtheconversationandmatchthepeoplewiththerightplace.HelenRickRole-playRick:Hi,Helen.Longtimenosee.Helen:Hi,Rick.Yes,Iwasonvacationlastmonth.Rick:Oh,didyougoanywhereinteresting?Helen:Yes,IwenttoGuizhouwithmyfamily.Rick:Wow!DidyouseeHuangguoshuWaterfall?adv.在任何地方Helen:Yes,Idid.Itwaswonderful!Wetookquiteafewphotosthere.Whataboutyou?Didyoudoanythingspeciallastmonth?Rick:Notreally.Ijuststayedathomemostofthetimetoreadandrelax.adj.精彩的；絕妙的相當(dāng)多；不少1.Mymother_____surfstheInternet.ShelikeswatchingTV.A.doesn’thardlyeverB.hardeverC.isn’thardlyeverD.hardlyever一、單項(xiàng)選擇。Exercise2.Myfriends_____anyshoppingonweekends.A.aren’tdoB.isn’tdoC.don’tdo