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外研新版九年級(jí)下冊(cè)《Module4RulesandsuggestionsUnit2Wemustkeepthecampclean.》2024年同步練習(xí)卷一、選擇題1.DadfromhispaperandsmiledwhenIenteredtheliving()A.lookedafter B.lookedfor C.lookeddown D.lookedup2.Irememberedtheletterbutitisstillinmyschoolbagnow.()A.post B.topost C.posting D.posted3.—Haveyoufinishedyourhomework?—Yes,Iremember______ittoourteacherjustnow.()A.giving B.togive C.give D.gave二、閱讀理解4.WelcometotheHuangshanTaipingCableway(索道)!ThisisAsia'slongestandChina'sbiggesttouristcableway!Eachcablecarcancarry100passengersandonestaffworker.Thecablewayis3,709metreslong.Theridetakesabouteightminutes.Herearethingsyoumustknowbeforeyoutakeourcablecar.★Pleaseobeytherules.Waitinalinefortickets.★Youmustshowyourtickettoenterthepassengerhallandtakethecablecar.★Peoplewhohaveseriousillnessesshouldnottakethecablecar.★Don'tuseyourmobilephonewhileyouareinthecablecar.Keepyourheadandhandsinsidethecar.Becausethecablecarmayshakeduringtheride,pleaseholdthehandrail(扶手)firmly.★Ifanythinggoeswrong,pleasekeepcalm.Askthestaffworkerforhelp.★Pleasebringyourpersonalbelongingswithyoubeforeyouleavethecablecar.Don'tstepoutofthecaruntilitstopscompletely.★Youarenotallowedtocarryflammable,explosiveorotherdangerousthingsintothecablecar.Pleasecallourstaffwhenyouneedhelp.Ourservicenumberis0559﹣08551818.Thankyouverymuchforyourcooperation.(1)Eachcablecarcancarrypeopleintotal.A.100B.101C.110D.113(2)Beforetravellersenterthepassengerhall,theymust.A.takeaphotoB.showtheirticketsC.handintheirmobilephonesD.takeaphysicalexamination(3)Accordingtothepassage,flammableandexplosivethingsare.A.expensiveB.cheapC.deliciousD.dangerous(4)Passengersshouldholdthehandrailfirmlybecauseduringtheride.A.thecablecarrunstoofastB.thecablecarmaybebrokenC.thecablecarmayshakeD.thecablecarisoftencrowded(5)Thepassageabovemaybe.A.a(chǎn)noticeB.a(chǎn)reportC.a(chǎn)pieceofnewsD.a(chǎn)story三、任務(wù)型閱讀5.Maybeyouprideyourselvesononlysleepingafewhoursanight.However,areyoufeelingtiredandsleepythroughouttheday?Doyouhaveahardtimekeepingyoureyesopenasyoustudy?Haveyounoddedoffwhiledriving?Ifyoucananswer"Yes"toanyofthese,itshowsyoucouldnothaveenoughsleep.Itissuggestedthatmostadultsneedseventoninehours'sleep.Asforteens,theyneedevenmore.Ifyouaren'tgettingenoughsleep,youshould:?Avoidcaffeine(咖啡因)Youshouldavoiddrinkingcaffeinateddrinkssuchascoffee,teaandsodaforatleast10hoursbeforeyougotobed.?AvoideatingbigmealsbeforesleepingEatingabigmealcanmakeyoufeelsleepy,anditcanmakeyoufeeluncomfortableandpreventyoufromsleepingwell.?BuildahealthysleepenvironmentWiththelighton,canyouhaveagoodsleep?Ofcoursenot,andyou'dbetterkeepyourbedroomdarkandcool.?AvoidusingelectronicsbeforebedThelightfromelectronicscankeepyoufromfallingasleep.Tryreadingorlisteningtoquietmusicinstead.Pleasegetenoughsleepfromnowon.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空,每空不超過3個(gè)詞.GetenoughsleepTheresultsoflacking(缺乏)sleep★Itmakesyoufeeltiredandsleepythroughouttheday.★It'seasytokeepyoureyes(76)asyoustudy.★Youmaynodoffwhiledriving.Thetimeofsleeping★Mostadultsneedseventoninehours'sleepwhileteensneed(77).Theadviceofsleeping★You'dbetteravoiddrinkingcaffeinateddrinks(78)coffee,teaandsoda.★Stop(79)beforesleeping,andyoucanfeelcomfortable.★Keepyourbedroomdarkandcool.★Tryreadingorlisteningtoquietmusic(80)usingelectronicsbeforebed.四、選詞填空6.sleep,reachout,sudden,watchout,friend,tidyup,lookoutof(1)Susanstoodupandwentoutoftheroom.(2)We'dbettereatthesebananasbeforetheygo.(3)Thevillagersaretothevisitors.(4)Helayonthesofaandfellsoon.(5)Hehadalife.(6)WhenIthetent,Isawabrightstarinthesky.(7)!Thatcarnearlyhityou.(8)Theclassroomisindisorder.Let'sit.(9)Itherubbishandthrewitintothedustbin.(10)Themonkeyahandthroughthebars(柵欄)andtookthebananas.五、短文填空7.Theotherday,myfriendsandItalkedaboutthe(1)thatwehaveinschool.Atourschool,wehavetowearuniformseveryday.Theproblemisthatallmyclassmatesthinkthe(2)areugly.Wethinkyoungpeopleshouldlooksmartandsowewouldliketowearour(3)clothes.Ourteachersbelievethatifwedidthat,wewould(4)moreonourclothesthanourstudies.Wedisagree.Wewouldfeelmorecomfortableandthatisgoodforstudying.Ifwecan'tdothat,we(5)beallowedtodesignourownuniforms.Thatwouldbeagoodwaytokeep(6)teachersandstudentshappy.It'salsoprobablyagoodideaforparentstoallowteenagerstostudyin(7)duringtheevening.Iknowwegetnoisysometimes,butwe(8)alotfromeachother.Wealsothinkthatvacationsshouldbelonger.Atpresentthey'retooshort.Longervacationswouldgiveustimetodothingslikevolunteering.LastsummerIhadanopportunityto(9)atthelocalhospital,butIcouldn'tbecauseIhadtogobacktoschool.ItwouldbeagoodexperienceformebecauseIwanttobea(10)whenI'molder.六、單詞拼寫8.InChina,peoplearen'tallowedtohave(槍).9.Davidlostalotof(血)intheaccidentthismorning.10.Therewasa(急劇的)changeonhisfaceandhewentoutoftheoffice.11.Withasnoise,theearthquakehappened.12.I'vebeenwonderingwhereto(掛)mynewpicture.
外研新版九年級(jí)下冊(cè)《Module4RulesandsuggestionsUnit2Wemustkeepthecampclean.》2024年同步練習(xí)卷參考答案與試題解析一、選擇題1.【分析】當(dāng)我進(jìn)入客廳時(shí),爸爸從報(bào)紙上抬頭沖我笑了笑.【解答】答案:D.考查動(dòng)詞短語,爸爸從報(bào)紙上抬頭沖我笑了笑.lookafter:照顧;lookfor:尋找,輕視.可知lookupfrom從…往上看.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】理解各個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義,及其用法的區(qū)別,根據(jù)具體內(nèi)容作答.2.【分析】我記得寄了信,但現(xiàn)在還在我的書包里.【解答】考查動(dòng)名詞短語.句意"我記得寄了信.".A原形.C動(dòng)名詞.rememberdoingsth.remembertodosth.結(jié)合語境"我記得___信.".可知,用動(dòng)名詞posting寄.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)名詞短語,在日常學(xué)習(xí)中要積累一些動(dòng)名詞短語的固定用法,結(jié)合語境,選擇合適的形式.完成試題.3.【分析】—你完成你的作業(yè)了嗎?—是的,我記得剛才把它交給我們的老師了。【解答】giving現(xiàn)在分詞或動(dòng)名詞;togive動(dòng)詞不定式;gave過去式,可知考查rememberdoingsth或remembertodosth。rememberdoingsth記得做過某事,結(jié)合語境,并且記得給老師了,因此是giving。故選:A?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】辨析動(dòng)詞的固定搭配含義和用法區(qū)別,結(jié)合語境,給出答案。二、閱讀理解4.【分析】本文是黃山索道的廣告。介紹了索道的基本情況和乘坐索道要注意的事項(xiàng)?!窘獯稹浚?)B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Eachcablecarcancarry100passengersandonestaffworker.可知一個(gè)索道車廂可以坐100名乘客和1名工作人員。故選B。(2)B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Youmustshowyourtickettoenterthepassengerhallandtakethecablecar.在你乘坐索道時(shí)你必須出示票。(3)D.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Youarenotallowedtocarryflammable,易爆或其他危險(xiǎn)品帶入索道車。故選D。(4)C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Becausecablemayduringrideholdhandrailfirmly.索道車在行駛期間會(huì)搖動(dòng),可知抓牢扶手是因?yàn)樗鞯儡囋谛旭偲陂g會(huì)搖動(dòng)。(5)A.推理判斷題。根據(jù)材料可知,是通知性質(zhì)的文章。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先要通讀全文,了解文章大意,緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息,然后明確詞意,結(jié)合排除法逐―選出答案,最后再通讀全文,核對(duì)答案。三、任務(wù)型閱讀5.【分析】本文主要指出了現(xiàn)在有些人睡眠狀況不佳及其引起的表現(xiàn),并就如何獲得充足的睡眠提出了四點(diǎn)建議.【解答】76.closed.根據(jù)第一段第三句話Dohaveatimeyouropenyou?你學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)眼睛睜不開嗎.可知包含固定用法keepsth+形容詞作賓補(bǔ);結(jié)合意義"當(dāng)學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)讓眼睛…是容易的",在睡眠不足的情況下學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)眼睛是不容易睜開的,所以此處應(yīng)用形容詞closed"閉著的".77.evenmore.根據(jù)第二段前兩句Itsuggestedmostneedtohours'sleepfor,theyeven.大多數(shù)成年人需要七到九個(gè)小時(shí)的睡眠,他們甚至需要更多的睡眠,所以應(yīng)用evenmore表示青少年需要的睡眠時(shí)間甚至更多78.suchas/like細(xì)節(jié)理解題shoulddrinkingdrinksas,teasodaat10hoursyouto.你應(yīng)該避免在睡覺前至少10小時(shí)喝含咖啡因的飲料、茶和汽水,teaandsoda可知此處是舉例說明含咖啡因的飲料,所以應(yīng)用固定短語suchas例如.故填:suchas/like79.having/eatingtoomuch.根據(jù)Eatingamealmakefeel,andcanyouuncomfortablepreventfromwell,而且會(huì)讓你感到不舒服.結(jié)合題干Stop(79)…beforesleeping.可知stop后可跟動(dòng)名詞構(gòu)成固定用法stopdoingsth停止或不要做某事,你會(huì)感覺舒服,可用動(dòng)詞have或eat表達(dá)"吃",故填having/eatingtoomuch80.insteadoflightelectronicskeepfromasleepreadinglisteningquietinstead,試著讀書或聽安靜的音樂來代替.可知此句意為:試著讀書或聽安靜的音樂(80)…睡前使用電子設(shè)備,可知此處應(yīng)用固定短語insteadof位于句中來代替句末的副詞instead,而不是【點(diǎn)評(píng)】閱讀填空題型,要抓住文章的大意,挑出信息詞,根據(jù)要求,結(jié)合語境,運(yùn)用正確的語法寫出答案.四、選詞填空6.【分析】(1)蘇珊突然站了起來,走出房間.(2)我們最好變壞之前就吃這些香蕉.(3)村民們對(duì)游客們很友好.(4)他躺在沙發(fā)上,小伙子很快睡覺.(5)他有一個(gè)平靜的生活.(6)當(dāng)我走出帳篷,我看到一顆明亮的星星在天空中.(7)小心!那輛車差點(diǎn)撞到你.(8)教室實(shí)在太亂了.讓我們整理一下.(9)我撿起垃圾,扔進(jìn)垃圾箱.(10)猴子通過柵欄伸出一只手,拿走了香蕉【解答】(1)suddenly考查副詞.根據(jù)前后句Susanup…andoutthe.可知結(jié)合選項(xiàng),走出房間,修飾動(dòng)詞短語stood,故答案為suddenly.(2)bad考查形容詞.根據(jù)前句We'deatbananas.可知結(jié)合選項(xiàng).gobad變壞(3)friendly考查副詞.根據(jù)前后句Thearethe.可知結(jié)合選項(xiàng).befriendlyto對(duì)……友好,故答案為friendly(4)asleep考查詞組.根據(jù)前后句Heonsofafell…soon,應(yīng)說他躺在沙發(fā)上,fellasleep睡覺.符合語境.(5)peaceful考查形容詞.根據(jù)前句Hea…life,應(yīng)說他有一個(gè)平靜的生活,形容詞,故答案為peaceful(6)lookedout.根據(jù)Iabrightinsky,應(yīng)說當(dāng)我走出帳篷.根據(jù)saw,lookedout.故答案為lookedof.(7)Watchout考查詞組Thatnearlyyou,應(yīng)說小心.Watch.祈使句,放于句首.故答案為Watch.(8)tidy;up考查詞組classroomin,可知結(jié)合選項(xiàng).讓我們整理一下,tidyup整理;up(9)pickedup考查詞組rubbishthrewintodustbin,應(yīng)說我撿起垃圾.pick撿起,可知要用過去式up(10)reachedout考查詞組handtheandthe,可知結(jié)合選項(xiàng),拿走了香蕉,要用過去式out,符合語境out【點(diǎn)評(píng)】選詞完成句子主要考查對(duì)詞義的辨析能力和對(duì)語句的理解把握能力.被辨析詞的類型很多,包括短語、固定用法等,要根據(jù)語境判斷時(shí)態(tài),對(duì)一些動(dòng)詞,名詞等作出相應(yīng)的變化,準(zhǔn)確,完整地完成試題五、短文填空7.【分析】本文談?wù)摿俗髡邔W(xué)校和家里的一些規(guī)矩?!窘獯稹浚?)考查名詞。句意:前幾天。根據(jù)wetouniformsday.可知,這兒用復(fù)數(shù)表示泛指。(2)考查名詞。句意:?jiǎn)栴}是。根據(jù)wetouniformsday.可知說的校服很丑。(3)考查形容詞。句意:所以我們想要穿我們自己的衣服,我們想要穿自己的衣服。(4)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:我們將把精力更集中于我們的衣服上而不是我們的學(xué)習(xí),would后面填原形。(5)考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意:如果我們不能那么做的話。根據(jù)Wewould
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