標(biāo)準(zhǔn)解讀
GB/T 44354-2024 是一項(xiàng)關(guān)于停車設(shè)備的安全標(biāo)志與危險(xiǎn)圖示的國家標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。該標(biāo)準(zhǔn)規(guī)定了在停車設(shè)備設(shè)計(jì)、安裝、使用和維護(hù)過程中所需的安全標(biāo)識(shí)和危險(xiǎn)信息圖示的基本要求、設(shè)計(jì)原則、使用規(guī)范及檢驗(yàn)方法,旨在保障人員安全、防止事故的發(fā)生,同時(shí)確保停車設(shè)備的正常運(yùn)行。
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)內(nèi)容概覽:
-
范圍:明確了標(biāo)準(zhǔn)適用的停車設(shè)備類型,包括機(jī)械式停車設(shè)備、自動(dòng)停車庫以及其他類型的停車輔助設(shè)施。
-
術(shù)語和定義:對(duì)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)中涉及的專業(yè)術(shù)語進(jìn)行了解釋和界定,如“安全標(biāo)志”、“危險(xiǎn)圖示”、“警告標(biāo)志”等,以確保讀者對(duì)概念的理解一致。
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基本要求:規(guī)定了安全標(biāo)志與危險(xiǎn)圖示應(yīng)滿足的可見性、易理解性、耐久性等基本特性,以及在不同環(huán)境光照條件下的可識(shí)別度要求。
-
設(shè)計(jì)原則:指導(dǎo)如何根據(jù)停車設(shè)備的具體使用場(chǎng)景設(shè)計(jì)合適的標(biāo)志與圖示,包括顏色、形狀、符號(hào)的選用原則,以及如何確保信息的直觀性和無歧義性。
-
分類與使用規(guī)范:
- 分類:將安全標(biāo)志與危險(xiǎn)圖示分為警告、禁止、指令、提示等不同類型,并詳細(xì)說明每種類型的應(yīng)用場(chǎng)景。
- 使用規(guī)范:針對(duì)各類標(biāo)志和圖示的尺寸、位置、安裝高度等給出了具體要求,確保其在停車設(shè)備上的有效布置。
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檢驗(yàn)方法:提供了對(duì)安全標(biāo)志與危險(xiǎn)圖示的檢驗(yàn)程序和合格判定標(biāo)準(zhǔn),包括視覺檢查、耐候性測(cè)試等,以驗(yàn)證是否符合標(biāo)準(zhǔn)要求。
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維護(hù)與管理:強(qiáng)調(diào)了安全標(biāo)志與危險(xiǎn)圖示的日常維護(hù)和定期檢查的重要性,確保其始終處于良好狀態(tài)并及時(shí)更換損壞或褪色的標(biāo)識(shí)。
實(shí)施意義:
該標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的實(shí)施有助于提升停車設(shè)備的安全管理水平,通過統(tǒng)一、明確的安全標(biāo)識(shí)系統(tǒng),增強(qiáng)用戶的安全意識(shí),減少因誤解或忽視安全信息而導(dǎo)致的事故,為創(chuàng)建安全、高效的停車環(huán)境提供技術(shù)支持和規(guī)范指導(dǎo)。
如需獲取更多詳盡信息,請(qǐng)直接參考下方經(jīng)官方授權(quán)發(fā)布的權(quán)威標(biāo)準(zhǔn)文檔。
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GB/T 44354-2024停車設(shè)備安全標(biāo)志與危險(xiǎn)圖示通則-免費(fèi)下載試讀頁文檔簡介
ICS
53.020.99
CCS
J80
中華人民共和國國家標(biāo)準(zhǔn)
GB/T44354—2024
停車設(shè)備安全標(biāo)志與危險(xiǎn)圖示通則
Parkingequipment—Safetysignsandhazardpictorials—Generalprinciples
2024-08-23發(fā)布2025-03-01實(shí)施
國家市場(chǎng)監(jiān)督管理總局發(fā)布
國家標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化管理委員會(huì)
GB/T44354—2024
目次
前言
·····································································································
Ⅲ
1
范圍
··································································································
1
2
規(guī)范性引用文件
······················································································
1
3
術(shù)語和定義
···························································································
1
4
安全標(biāo)志的目的
······················································································
1
5
安全標(biāo)志的形式
······················································································
1
5.1
安全標(biāo)志的組成
·················································································
1
5.2
安全標(biāo)志的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)形式
·············································································
2
5.3
雙框型安全標(biāo)志:符號(hào)框、文字框
······························································
2
5.4
三框型安全標(biāo)志:符號(hào)框、圖示框、文字框
····················································
2
5.5
雙框型安全標(biāo)志:圖示框、文字框
······························································
3
5.6
雙框型安全標(biāo)志:2個(gè)圖示框
···································································
3
6
符號(hào)框
································································································
3
7
圖示框
································································································
4
8
文字框
································································································
5
9
安全標(biāo)志的顏色
······················································································
6
9.1
符號(hào)框的顏色
····················································································
6
9.2
圖示框的顏色
····················································································
7
9.3
文字框的顏色
····················································································
7
9.4
邊框的顏色
······················································································
7
9.5
各框之間分界線的顏色
··········································································
7
10
尺寸
·································································································
8
11
危險(xiǎn)圖示
···························································································
10
12
安全標(biāo)志的設(shè)置要求
···············································································
10
13
檢查與維修
·························································································
10
附錄A(資料性)文字的尺寸
·······································································
11
A.1
總則
····························································································
11
A.2
文字的尺寸
·····················································································
11
附錄B(資料性)避免危險(xiǎn)圖示
·····································································
12
附錄C(資料性)描述危險(xiǎn)圖示
·····································································
15
參考文獻(xiàn)
································································································
16
Ⅰ
GB/T44354—2024
前言
本文件按照GB/T1.1—2020《標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化工作導(dǎo)則第1部分:標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化文件的結(jié)構(gòu)和起草規(guī)則》的規(guī)
定起草。
請(qǐng)注意本文件的某些內(nèi)容可能涉及專利。本文件的發(fā)布機(jī)構(gòu)不承擔(dān)識(shí)別專利的責(zé)任。
本文件由中國機(jī)械工業(yè)聯(lián)合會(huì)提出。
本文件由全國起重機(jī)械標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化技術(shù)委員會(huì)(SAC/TC227)歸口。
本文件起草單位:江蘇普騰停車設(shè)備有限公司、北京起重運(yùn)輸機(jī)械設(shè)計(jì)研究院有限公司、北京科正
平工程技術(shù)檢測(cè)研究院有限公司、杭州西子智能停車股份有限公司、安徽博微聯(lián)控科技有限公司、深圳
怡豐自動(dòng)化科技有限公司、深圳中集智能停車有限公司、深圳市偉創(chuàng)自動(dòng)化設(shè)備有限公司、浙江鐳蒙科
技有限公司、江蘇潤邦智能車庫股份有限公司、深圳精智機(jī)器有限公司、江蘇金冠停車產(chǎn)業(yè)股份有限公
司、杭州大中泊奧科技股份有限公司、北京鑫華源機(jī)械制造有限責(zé)任公司、青島茂源停車設(shè)備制造有限
公司、東杰智能科技集團(tuán)股份有限公司、安徽鴻杰威爾停車設(shè)備有限公司、太重集團(tuán)向明智能裝備股份
有限公司、江蘇川鈿明椿電氣機(jī)械有限公司、安徽江河智能裝備集團(tuán)有限公司、安徽凱旋智能停車設(shè)備
有限公司。
本文件主要起草人:姚昕、趙春暉、許明金、陶天華、葛燕慶、仲崇峰、馬杏華、宋凱、林偉通、
孟晨燦、謝慶均、黃拾龍、王丹、俞志華、方青嶺、王耀、閆立睿、陸興華、李德虎、張峰、李周軍、
李文輝、李知兵、李欣。
Ⅲ
GB/T44354—2024
停車設(shè)備安全標(biāo)志與危險(xiǎn)圖示通則
1范圍
本文件規(guī)定了停車設(shè)備安全標(biāo)志的形式、顏色、尺寸、危險(xiǎn)圖示、設(shè)置要求和檢查與維修要求。
本文件適用于GB/T26476所定義的各種類型機(jī)械式停車設(shè)備。
2規(guī)范性引用文件
下列文件中的內(nèi)容通過文中的規(guī)范性引用而構(gòu)成本文件必不可少的條款。其中,注日期的引用文
件,僅該日期對(duì)應(yīng)的版本適用于本文件;不注日期的引用文件,其最新版本(包括所有的修改單)適用
于本文件。
GB2894安全標(biāo)志及
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