牛津譯林版（2019）必修第二冊(cè)《Unit 4 Exploring literature Section D》2024年同步練習(xí)卷

牛津譯林版（2019）必修第二冊(cè)《Unit4ExploringliteratureSectionD》2024年同步練習(xí)卷一、閱讀理解1．TheimportanceofreadingliteratureoftenseemslostonmanyChinesepeople.Evenexpertsineducationthinkthatthefirstgoalofeducationistoencouragealoveoflearning.Thereisthereforethepossibilityofsomethingwrongwiththewaystudentsaretaughthere.Whyshouldtheyreadliterature？Dostorieshavevaluecomparedwiththereadingandlearningoffacts？Studiesshowclearlythatthemostpowerfulwaysoflearningarebyexperience，actionanddoingexperimentsandtakingrisks.Yettherearesomanyimportantthingstolearnthatcannotbelearnedintheseways：feelings，problemsolving，forexample.Researchintothishasshownhowdeepreadingisavaluableexperiencedifferenttoalearningofwordsorfacts.Keen（熱心的）readersof﹣literatureshowabetterunderstandingofothers.Theirabilitiestomakegooddecisionsareraised.Youngchildrenwhoenjoyaparentreadingstoriestothemshowgreaterawareness（意識(shí)）Thebestschoolsdoseemtoprovidealimited（有限的）chancetoenjoyliterature，usuallyabouttheChineseclassicstoriesbutthereisnotenough"free"timeforstudents.Thereareenoughreadingmaterials（材料），andmostofthemareofgoodquality（質(zhì)量）intermsofcontent（情節(jié)）andlanguage.WastherenotaChineseauthorwhoreceivedaNobelPrizeforliteraturerecently？TherearemovesinChineseeducationtopromote（提升）decisionmakingandsharedvalues.ThevalueofliteratureishelpfultotheseaswellastothefutureofChina.（1）WhatdoestheauthorthinkofthewaystudentsareeducatedinChina？A．Heisproudofit.B．Heisinterestedinit.C．Hedoesn'tquiteacceptit.D．Heisconfidentaboutit.（2）Whichisnotamongthemostpowerfulwaysoflearningaccordingtoparagraph2？A．Byexperience.B．Bytakingrisks.C．Byreadingdeeply.D．Bydoingexperiments.（3）Whatcanbelearnedfromthelastparagraph？A．Readingliteraturehelpsdevelopgoodvalues.B．Chinesestudentslikereadingstoriesastheygetolder.C．StoriesinChinesebookstoresaregenerallyofpoorquality.D．Chinesestudentshavenochancetoreadenoughmaterials.（4）What'sthemainideaofthetext？A．Literatureisakindofart.B．Readingliteratureshouldbevalued.C．Goodreadingmaterialsareingreatneed.D．SomethingiswrongwithChineseeducation.二、選詞填空2．bemadeupof，add…to…，tonameafew（1）Thiscollectionthreeparts：poems，essaysandshortstories.（2）SheaPicassohercollection.（3）Therearemanywomen，MadameCurieandMargaretThatcher，，inhistorywhocontributedalottothewholeworld.三、詞性轉(zhuǎn)換3．devotev.n.a.＝某人致力于專心于/獻(xiàn)身于做某事4．Thereisworldwideconcernaboutthe（destroy）oftherainforest.5．Trynottoleanagainstanythingand（straight）yourback.6．Ifindhislecturesvery（confuse）；heneverstickstothepoint.7．Itcreatesanatmospherewhichvisitorsfindso（appeal）．8．Thishadbeena（particular）difficultstageinLebanon'srecenthistory.（詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)）四、單詞拼寫9．Myroomisamess，butIcleanitbeforeIgoouttonight.Icandoittomorrowmorning.10．HefoundsuccessasanactorinthefilmSpaceJam（與……一起）thefamouscartooncharacterBugsBunny！11．Thepolicehave（發(fā)起）aninvestigationintotheincident.12．Greatnovelscontainsimilar（要素）.（詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)）13．Evenasmallsuccessgivesyouasenseofa.14．Visitingthisexhibition，we（不僅會(huì)享受民間藝術(shù)作品），butalsolearnalot.15．Sheisverystoothers'feelings.16．Thebravesoldiermarchedforwardwithoutcaringabouttheseriousbacki.17．Hissuggestionhasnotmetwith（普遍的）agreement.（詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)）18．Itwassadtomethatthey，sopoorthemselves，bringmefood.五、翻譯題19．comeacross（偶然）遇見；碰見；被弄懂①發(fā)生（無被動(dòng)形式）②出版；結(jié)果是；（花）開放③長(zhǎng)出地面；（太陽）升起；發(fā)生；被討論（無被動(dòng)形式）20．n．文學(xué)；文學(xué)作品21．使……引起某人的注意22．如果您能考慮我的建議，我將很高興。

牛津譯林版（2019）必修第二冊(cè)《Unit4ExploringliteratureSectionD》2024年同步練習(xí)卷參考答案與試題解析一、閱讀理解1．【解答】（1）C．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。因此。可知作者他不太接受中國(guó)學(xué)生的教育方式．（2）C．細(xì)節(jié)理解題，action?and?doing?experiments?and?taking?risks研究清楚地表明、行動(dòng)?？芍鶕?jù)第二段。A.Byexperience通過經(jīng)驗(yàn)；C.Byreadingdeeply通過深度閱讀。故選C．（3）A．推理判斷題。文學(xué)的價(jià)值不僅有助于這些?？芍獜淖詈笠欢挝覀兛梢詫W(xué)到閱讀文學(xué)有助于培養(yǎng)良好的價(jià)值觀．（4）B．推理判斷題。甚至教育專家也認(rèn)為教育的首要目標(biāo)是培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣，這里的學(xué)生的教育方式可能有問題。故選B．二、選詞填空2．【解答】（1）ismadeof.考查動(dòng)詞短語的時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致、散文和短篇小說madeof由……組成"，所以用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，故填isup。（2）hasadded。根據(jù)句意"她在她的收藏品中增加了一幅畢加索畫作，描述對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響，主語為she；to。（3）tonamea。根據(jù)句意"歷史上有許多女性，僅舉幾例。"可知要填的詞為"toafew僅舉幾例"namea。三、詞性轉(zhuǎn)換3．【解答】答案：devotion；devoted；sb.bedevotedtodoingsth..例如：Throughgreateffortperhapsheisjustcultivatingalittledevotion.盡管經(jīng)過了很大的努力。Heisverydevotedtoourcause.他非常忠實(shí)于我們的目標(biāo)。Idevotemyselfheartandsoultothearduoustask.我全心全意地致力于這項(xiàng)艱巨的任務(wù)。Mostofhissparetimewasdevotedtothetranslationofthoseworks.他把大部分的閑暇都用于翻譯那些作品。故填：devotion；devoted；sb.bedevotedtodoingsth..4．【解答】答案：destruction.所給單詞destroy是動(dòng)詞，設(shè)空前有定冠詞the修飾，destroy的名詞形式是destruction，破壞"，故填destruction.5．【解答】答案：straighten.straighten和lean是并列不定式，都用動(dòng)詞原形。6．【解答】答案：confusing.此處表示"他的演講非常令人困惑"，指物。故答案為：confusing.7．【解答】答案：appealing通過分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，連接詞which指代前面的名詞anatmosphere在從句中作賓語，所填單詞用來說明atmosphere的性質(zhì)或特征．a(chǎn)ppealing的含義是：有吸引力的、令人感興趣的．故答案為appealing8．【解答】particular"特定的；專指的"。故填：particularly。四、單詞拼寫9．【解答】答案：needn't.needn't不必，表示必要性。10．【解答】答案：alongside.介詞alongside意為"與……一起"。故填：alongside。11．【解答】答案：launched，結(jié)合句意及設(shè)空處中文提示，launch"開始從事，"此句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)12．【解答】根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)詞義，"要素"可譯為element，根據(jù)語境要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填：elements。13．【解答】答案：achievement.asenseofachievement成就感，是固定搭配。14．【解答】答案：willnotonlyenjoythefolkarts.根據(jù)題意，參觀這個(gè)展覽，還會(huì)學(xué)到很多東西；"享受"可以翻譯成"enjoy"。故填willnotonlyenjoythefolkarts。15．【解答】答案：sensiti