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定語從句Book2Unit1DiscoveringUsefulStructures—TheAttributiveClause行唐一中高勛LearningobjectivesAtthisclass,youwillbeableto:
1.learnabouttherelativeclausetosummarizethefunctionsofrelativepronouns(關(guān)系代詞)andadverbs(關(guān)系副詞).2.usetherelativeclausetointroduceXi’an’scultureandhistory.thatwasthecapitalof13dynasties.Itisacity
whosefamoustouristattractionisTerracottaWarriors.RelativewordsAntecedentClausesXI’ANGuesswhichcityitis?whereyoucaneatsteamedmutton.acityXI’ANLet'slearnLet'slearnwhich/that
BellandDrumTowerTerracottaWarriorstheBigWildGoosePagodaThesearethefamoussightsinxi’an_________Thefourattractionsarethelandmarks_________which/thatwhich/that主語賓語TangParadiseattracttouristsfromhomeandabroad.youcan’tmiss.RougamoShaanxiLiangpi
SteamedMuttonBiangBiangNoodles
Let’slearnusewhich/thattocombinethetwosentencesRougamoisatypicalnoodlesnack.(面食)Liangpiisanoodlelikechinesedish.Itismadefromwheatorrice.TheyaretheXi’an’scuisine__________canmakeyoulinger.(流連忘返)which/thatThesnackcombinestheperfectmeatandBaijibuns.which/thatwhich/that,______novelBailuyuanwasbasedonthelifeofhishometown.______________weadmireforhisfilmHonggaoliang.________starredintheseriesBailuyuan.ChenZhongshiisawriterwhose
ZhangJiayi
isafamousactorwho/that定語主語Let'slearnwho/whom/whoseZhangYimouisawell-knowndirector
who/that/whom賓語1.Thesearetheuniversities_____________Idreamtostudy.2.Weneverforgetthedays_____________WangShuguowasthepresidentofXi’anJiaotongUniversity.
Xi’anhastwo985universities.Idreamtostudyinthekeyuniversities.PairWorkwhere/why/when/介詞+whichwhere/inwhichwhen/inwhich地點狀語時間狀語Workouttherules關(guān)系代詞有:_______________,在從句中作_____,_____,____成分,作______可省略關(guān)系副詞有:_____________,在從句中作_____成分,可轉(zhuǎn)換為_________1.ChenZhongshiisawriterwhosenovelBailuyuanwasadapted(改編)intoseries.2.ZhangJiayiisafamousactorwho/thatstarredintheseries.3.Thesearethesnackswhich/that/—thelocalpeopleliketotaste.4.Thesearetheuniversitieswhere/inwhichIdreamtostudy.5.Weneverforgetthedayswhen/inwhichWangShuguowasthepresidentofXi’anJiaotongUniversity.6.That’s
the
reason
why/forwhich
we
like
Xi’an.which,that,whowhomwhosewhen/where/why定語賓語賓語主語狀語介詞+which1.I’llneverforgetthedays___________weworkedinXi’an.
2.I’llneverforgetthedays__________wespentwithmyco-workersinXi’an.3.Iwenttotheplace_____________Iworkedtenyearsago.
4.Iwenttotheplace__________Ivisitedtenyearsago.5.Thisisthereason_____________IlikeXi’an.
6.Thisisthereason___________hegave.
when/inwhich(which/that)狀語賓語Practiceandimprovewhere/inwhich(which/that)賓語why/forwhich(that/which)狀語賓語狀語認知新高度:關(guān)系代詞(which/that)or關(guān)系副詞(where/when/why)選擇關(guān)系代詞,關(guān)系副詞不是看先行詞,而是看它在從句中做什么成分。閆妮
GuessingGameHerwordscameoutwithstrongShaanxi
accent.SheplayedthekeyroleinWulinwaizhuanwithBaizhantang.Thisisanactress__________________whosewordscameoutwithstrongshanxiaccent.Thisisathing_______________.Ithastwowheels.Wecanride.whichwecanride/hastwowheelsThisisaplace________________________________.Wecanseemanystatuesofsoliders.itisoneoftheeightwondersintheworld.wherewecanseemanystatuesofsolidersTerracottaWarriorsHeisafamousbasketballplayer.Thisisaperson__________________________.whoisafamousbasketballplayerHeisverytall.Thisisaday____________________________
whenwecelebrateourmotherland’sbirthday.Wecelebrateourmotherland'sbirthdayontheday.Asatourguide,introduceXi’antoforeigners,usingsomeattributiveclauses.Youcanrefertothefollowingaspects.FamousPersons:Writer:
ChenZhongshi,JiaPingwaActor/actress:YanNi,ZhangJiayiDirector:ZhangYimou......GroupworkWriteashortparagraphUniversities:985/2111.Xi’anJiaotong2.NorthwesternPolytechnocal3.XidianUniversity4.ShaanxiNormal5.NorthwestXi’an......PlacesofInterestS:1.TerracottaArmy2.theBigWildGoosePagoda3.TangParadise4.CityWall...UniqueSnacks:RougamoShaanxiLiangpiSteamedMuttonSteamedDumplingsBiangbiangNoodles......ThinkingWithsorichculture,whatsho
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