遼寧省沈陽市龍城高級(jí)中學(xué)高二英語期末試題含解析

遼寧省沈陽市龍城高級(jí)中學(xué)高二英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Iusuallydothewashingupandleavethecookingtomywife,________she’sabettercookthanme．A.unless

B.as

C.eventhough D.incase參考答案：B句意:通常我刷鍋洗碗,讓妻子做飯,因?yàn)樗堊龅帽任液?。此處表示因果關(guān)系,因此用as引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。unless除非,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句;eventhough盡管,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句;incase以防,引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句。2.Becauseoftheearthquake,somepartsofthecountrysideareonly

byhelicopter.A.available B.appropriate C.accessible D.achievable參考答案：C3.Beforeitcouldbe________totheUnitedStates,asitehadtobefound.A．transformed

B．translatedC．transported

D．transplanted參考答案：Ctransform“轉(zhuǎn)換，轉(zhuǎn)化”；translate“翻譯”；transport“運(yùn)輸”；transplant“移植”。由題意知是“被運(yùn)到美國”。4.—It'srainingoutside.Doyouhavetoleavetoday?—Yes.________itrains,I'llleavebecauseIhavetoattendthemeetingtomorrowmorning.A．Evenif

B．AsifC．Since

D．Until參考答案：A5.Hewokeupandfoundhimself______onthesofa,withablanketoverhim.

A.laid

B.lying

C.tolie

D.lain參考答案：B6.Itcanbedishearteningtospendalotoftimepreparingamealonly________yourkidsturningtheirnoseupatit.A.tofind

B.foundC.finding

D.havingfound參考答案：A【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞不定式作結(jié)果狀語。句意：花很多時(shí)間準(zhǔn)備一頓飯卻發(fā)現(xiàn)你的孩子對(duì)它嗤之以鼻，這可能令人沮喪。此處是動(dòng)詞不定式作未料到的結(jié)果狀語，故選A。【點(diǎn)睛】1.作為結(jié)果狀語的現(xiàn)在分詞短語所表示的都是謂語動(dòng)詞的直接結(jié)果，是意料中的結(jié)果。比如，（1）Hecutofftheelectricityquickly,preventinganaccident.他迅速切斷了電源，防止了一起意外事故?！胺乐沽耸鹿省笔恰扒袛嚯娫础钡闹苯咏Y(jié)果。（2）Europeanfootballisplayedin80countries,makingitthemostpopularsportsintheworld.有80個(gè)國家踢歐式足球，這使得它成為世界上最流行的體育活動(dòng)。歐式足球成為世界上最流行的體育活動(dòng)是眾多國家踢歐式足球是直接的意料中的自然而然的結(jié)果，決非是出乎意料之外的事。2.不定式做結(jié)果狀語通常表示的是一個(gè)未曾料到的不愉快的結(jié)果。（1）Tomgottothestationonlytofindthetrainhadgone.湯姆到達(dá)車站，卻發(fā)現(xiàn)火車已經(jīng)開走了。（2）Marryhurriedbackonlytofindhermotherdyinginthehospital.瑪麗匆忙趕了回來，結(jié)果卻發(fā)現(xiàn)她母親在醫(yī)院里奄奄一息。7.Thegovernmenttrieditsbestto______thepeople’sneeds,butthepeoplewerestillnot_____.Infact,whatthegovernmentdidwasnot_______.A.satisfy,satisfied,satisfying

B.satisfy,satisfying,satisfiedC.satisfied,satisfied,satisfying

D.satisfying,satisfied,satisfied參考答案：A8.Thenewiphoneisveryeasy______.Anybodycanlearntouseitinafewminutes.A.tooperate

B.tobeoperatedC.operated

D.operating參考答案：A【分析】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞的區(qū)別。【詳解】句意為：這部新iphone很容易操作，任何人在幾分鐘之內(nèi)都能很快學(xué)會(huì)。一些表示狀態(tài)性質(zhì)的形容詞比如：easy；hard；comfortable等用來作表語時(shí)，sth作為主語，形容詞后面接動(dòng)詞不定式用不定式的主動(dòng)形式表被動(dòng)意義，所以選A。48.Youcanseethestarsonaclearnight,butinthedaytimetheyare________.

A.unavoidable

B.invisible

C.inaccessible

D.unavailable參考答案：B略10.________warmatnight,Iwouldfillthewoodstove,thensetmyalarmclockformidnightsoIcouldrefillit.A.Staying

B.StayedC.Tostay

D.Stay參考答案：C句意：為了保暖，我把柴爐填好，然后把鬧鐘調(diào)在子夜，好又添柴。表目的，為了什么，用不定式來表示。11.Oilpriceshaverisenby32percentsincethestartoftheyear,______arecordUS$57.65abarrelonApril4.A.havereached

B.reachingC.toreach

D.tobereaching參考答案：B12..___________inhisresearchpaperforalongtime,hiseyeswerebadlyhurt.A.Becausehewasabsorbed

B.HavingabsorbedC.Hewasabsorbed

D.Absorbed參考答案：A略13.--Theresearchonthenewbirdfluvirusvaccineischallenginganddemanding.Whodoyouthinkcandothejob?

--_____mystudentshaveago?A.willMayC.ShallD.Must參考答案：C14.Thegoodresult________thecorrectmethods，thatistosay，correctmethods________goodresult.A．lies；lead

B．leadsto；lieinC．liesin；leadto

D．liesto；leadto參考答案：C15.---Wouldyouliketogototheconcertwithme,Mary?---Ihavegotnointerestinit;____,Ihavelotsofhomeworktodo.A.otherwise

B.however

C.besides

D.therefore參考答案：C16.Ihaven’tseen________MaggiesinceIcamehere.A．a(chǎn)slovelyagirlas

B．soalovelygirlasC．girlaslovelyas

D．a(chǎn)salovelygirlas參考答案：A17.

isinterestingthewaytheterracottawarriorswerediscovered.A．ThisB．ThatC．whatD．It參考答案：D略18.TheballoonLiMing’sfatherhasjustboughtforhimis_______mine..

A.asthreetimesbigas

B.threetimesthesizeof

C.threetimesbigas

D.asthreetimesthesizeof參考答案：B二、短文改錯(cuò)19.Everyoneintheclassisexpectedtoparticipatethesediscussionsactively.參考答案：participate后加in20.短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分,滿分10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（＼）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1．每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。Thisautumn,myclasswenttotheseasidetogocamping.Wearrivedatasandybeach

withawellviewoftheseaandmountains.Wesetupourtentsonthesandybeach.

Whennightfell,westartedafiretogivewelightandkeptuswarm.Allmyclassmates

sataroundthem,talking,singingandlaughing.Severalhourslate,RobertandIwent

backthetenttohavethechat.Westayedupallnight.Wefoundthatwetwohadalotof

incommon.Thefireandstarssawourhappyandfriendship.WhatIwishedtimewould

stopatthemoment!

參考答案：Thisautumn,myclasswenttotheseasidetogocamping.Wearrivedatasandybeach

withawellviewoftheseaandmountains.Wesetupourtentsonthesandybeach.

goodWhennightfell,westartedafiretogivewelightandkeptuswarm.Allmyclassmates

us

keepsataroundthem,talking,singingandlaughing.Severalhourslate,RobertandIwent

it

laterback∧thetenttohavethechat.Westayedupallnight.Wefoundthatwetwohadalot

to

chatofincommon.Thefireandstarssawourhappyandfriendship.WhatIwishedtimeof去掉

happiness

Howwouldstopatthemoment!略三、閱讀理解21.HOLIDAYFUNATTHEPOWERHOUSE500HARRISSTREETULTIMO

TELEPHONE(02)9270111Joinintheholidayfunatthepowerhousethismonthlinkedtoournewexhibition,Evolution&Revolution:Chinesedress1700stonow.DON'TFORGETourotherspecialevent,theClubMedCircusSchoolwhichispartoftheCircus!150yearsofcircusinAustraliaexhibitionexperience!◆ChineseFolkDancing:ColorfulChinesedanceandmusicalperformancesbyTheChineseFolkDancingSchoolofSydney.Dancesinclude:theGoldenandtheChinesedrumdance.AfeaturewillbetheQindynastyEmperor'scountdance.AlsoincludedisashowoffacepaintingforBeijingoperaperformances.Sunday29JuneandWednesday2JulyintheTurbineHall,at11.30am&1.30pm.◆AustralianChineseChildren'sArtsTheatre:Well-knownchildren'splayexpertsfromShanghaileadsthisdynamicyouthgroup.PerformanceincludesChinesefairytalesandplays.Thursday3toSunday6JulyintheTurbineHall,at11.30am&1.30pm.◆ChineseYouthLeague:AtraditionalperformingartsgroupfeaturingperformancehighlightssuchasRedscarfandSpringflowerdances,andamusicianplayingErHu.Sunday6toTuesday8JulyintheTurbineHall,11.30amto1.30pm.◆KidsActivity:MakeaPaperHorse:Youngchildrenmakeapaperhorsecut-out.(ThehorseisafrequentthemeinChinesepainting,includingakindofadvancement.)Suitableforages8-12years.Sunday28JunetoTuesday8JulyintheTurbineHall,12.30pmto1.00pm.◆ClubMedCircusSchool:Learncircusskills,includingthetrapeze,trampliningandmagic.Noteonlyforchildrenover5.Thereare40placesavailableineach1hoursessionandthesemustbebookedatthefrontdesk,level4,ontheday.EnjoyunlimitedfreevisitsandmanyotherbenefitsbybecomingaFamilymemberofthePowerhouse.Ourfamilymembershipscovertwoadultsandallchildrenundertheageof16yearsattheoneaddress.MembersreceivePowerline,ourmonthlymagazine,discountsintheshopsandrestaurants,aswellasfreeadmissiontotheMuseum.Allthisforaslittleas$50,00ayear!Call(02)92170600formoredetails.1.WhencanyouwatchtheChinesedrumdance?A.OnJuly8.

B.OnJuly3.C.OnJuly6.

D.OnJuly2.2.Tolearnthemagictricks,youcangoto______.A.ClubMedCircusSchool

B.Children'sArtsTheatreC.KidsActivity

D.ChineseYouthLeague3.WhatisrequiredifyouwanttoenjoyfreevisitstotheMuseum?A.Calling(02)92170600.

B.Comingfortheholidayfun.C.Gainingfamilymembership.

D.Payingpowerline$50.00ayear.4.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?A.Topresentschedules.

B.Toattractvisitors.C.Toreporttheperformances.

D.ToteachkidsChinesearts.參考答案：1.D

2.A

3.C

4.B試題分析：文章介紹了Powerhouse提供多種有趣的假日休閑活動(dòng)，內(nèi)容涉及休閑的內(nèi)容，時(shí)間，地點(diǎn)，聯(lián)系方式，價(jià)格以及優(yōu)惠條件。1.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)ChineseFolkDancing部分可以找到Dancesinclude:theGoldenandtheChinesedrumdance.可知，中國民間舞蹈包括金舞和鼓舞；該段談及參與時(shí)間Sunday29JuneandWednesday2July，故7月2日可以看中國鼓舞。故選A。2.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)ClubMedCircusSchool部分我們可以找到Learncircusskills,includingthetrapeze,trampliningandmagic.，故在這兒可以學(xué)到馬術(shù)技巧，包括空中飛人、蹦床和魔術(shù)。故選C。3.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段EnjoyunlimitedfreevisitsandmanyotherbenefitsbybecomingaFamilymemberofthePowerhouse.可知，在成為Powerhouse的會(huì)員之后就可以免費(fèi)參觀博物館了。故選B。4.A主旨大意題。文章提供了powerhouse假日休閑的內(nèi)容，時(shí)間，地點(diǎn)，聯(lián)系方式，價(jià)格以及優(yōu)惠條件等,目的是給游客詳細(xì)的信息，進(jìn)而吸引更多的游客。故選A?？键c(diǎn)：考查廣告類短文閱讀?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】做好細(xì)節(jié)理解題的幾點(diǎn)建議：細(xì)節(jié)理解題屬直接解答性問題，是閱讀理解題中最簡單的一種，多數(shù)屬中低難度的題。但高考所占的比例大，應(yīng)特別引起注意。事實(shí)和細(xì)節(jié)題的命題特點(diǎn)是：對(duì)文章或某一段落中的一些特定細(xì)節(jié)或文章重要事實(shí)的理解，一般包括直接理解題和語義轉(zhuǎn)化題。直接理解題能在原文直接找到答案，而語義轉(zhuǎn)化題則需要將題目信息與原文信息加工或整理后才能得出結(jié)論。做細(xì)節(jié)理解題具體方法與步驟如下：①略讀材料，大概了解原文，掌握中心或主旨；如本文介紹了Powerhouse提供多種有趣的假日休閑活動(dòng)，內(nèi)容涉及休閑的內(nèi)容，時(shí)間，地點(diǎn)，聯(lián)系方式，價(jià)格以及優(yōu)惠條件。②按文章的體裁，作者寫作的組織模式及有關(guān)的信息詞。如forexample,first,second…等預(yù)測應(yīng)該到何處尋找自己所需要的事實(shí)；③將自己精力放在尋找你所需要的細(xì)節(jié)上?？焖偻ㄆx，全文掃視，找到細(xì)節(jié)出處，待找到含細(xì)節(jié)句子時(shí)，放慢速度，仔細(xì)核對(duì)比較內(nèi)容，直至找到答案。如第21小題根據(jù)ChineseFolkDancing部分可以找到Dancesinclude:theGoldenandtheChinesedrumdance，即中國民間舞蹈包括金舞和鼓舞。該段談及參與時(shí)間Sunday29JuneandWednesday2July，故選A.第22小題根據(jù)ClubMedCircusSchool部分我們可以找到Learncircusskills,includingthetrapeze,trampliningandmagic.，即在這兒可以學(xué)到高空秋千，蹦床運(yùn)動(dòng)和魔術(shù)。故選C。22.

It’sasafebetthatarobotmadeyourcarandmadeyourcomputer.Prettysoon,theycouldbemakingyourbedandbreakfasttoo.

Increasingly,engineersaresayingthatrobotsaregoingtomoveoutofresearchdepartmentsandintoyourhome.CompaniesincludingGeneralElectricareworkingondesignsforsmallrobots.ProductsliketheRoomba,arobotthatcancleanfloors,areflyingofftheshelves.

What’sbehindthisnewrobotrevolution?It’spartlyamatteroftechnology.Devicesthatcanrecognizeandrespondtoahumanvoicehavebeendeveloped.Therearenowafewdifferentwaysforrobotstomovearound.Theycanwalk,crawlorrideonwheels.Robotsarebeingmadesmallerandsmaller.Theyarealsobecomingmoreandmoreable.

Abiggerpartofthestoryisonthedemandside.Fromthedaythetelevisionremotecontrolwasinvented,peoplearoundtheworldhavesearchedfornewways