冀教版英語初二上學(xué)期期中試卷及解答參考(2024年)

2024年冀教版英語初二上學(xué)期期中復(fù)習(xí)試卷及解答參考一、聽力部分（本大題有20小題，每小題1分，共20分）1.Question:Listentotherecordingandchoosethecorrectpicturethatmatchesthedescription.Answer:BExplanation:Therecordingwilldescribeascenewhereaboyisplayingbasketballinapark.Thecorrectpicture(B)willshowaboywithabasketball,possiblyjumpingorshootingtheballinaparksetting.2.Question:Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion.

Question:Whattimedoesthemoviestart?Answer:8:00p.m.Explanation:Thedialoguewillinvolvetwopeoplediscussingplanstowatchamovie.Onepersonwillaskaboutthemovie’sstartingtime,andtheotherwillrespondbysayingitstartsat8:00p.m.Therefore,theansweris8:00p.m.3、Youarelisteningtoaconversationbetweentwostudentsdiscussingtheirweekendplans.A.Whataretheyplanningtodothisweekend?B.Whydotheywanttogotothebeach?W:Iwasthinkingofgoingtothebeachthisweekend.Theweatherissupposedtobegreat.M:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.Imightjoinyou.ButIalsowanttogohikinginthemountains.A.Theyareplanningtogotothebeachandhiking.B.Theywanttogotothebeachbecausetheweatherisgood.Answer:A

Explanation:Theconversationindicatesthatbothstudentshavedifferentweekendplans,withonewantingtogotothebeachandtheotherplanningtogohikinginthemountains.Therefore,thecorrectansweristhattheyareplanningtodobothactivities.4、Youarelisteningtoashortdialoguebetweenateacherandastudentaboutaschoolproject.A.Whatistheprojectabout?B.Whenistheprojectdue?M:Hi,MissSmith.Iwaswonderingaboutthescienceprojectwe’resupposedtodofortheupcomingsciencefair.W:Theprojectisaboutenvironmentalconservation.Youneedtodesignaprojectthatdemonstrateshowtoreducewaste.M:Okay,gotit.Whenisitdue?W:It’sdueattheendofthemonth.Youhaveplentyoftimetoprepare.A.Theprojectisaboutenvironmentalconservation.B.Theprojectisdueattheendofthemonth.Answer:A

Explanation:Thedialogueclearlystatesthattheprojectisaboutenvironmentalconservation.Thespecificduedateismentionedasbeingattheendofthemonth,butthisinformationisnotdirectlyrelatedtothecontentofthequestion,whichisaskingaboutthenatureoftheproject.Therefore,thecorrectansweristhattheprojectisaboutenvironmentalconservation.5、Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertocompletethesentence.Question:Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomandotorelax?A.Goforawalk.B.WatchTV.C.Listentomusic.Answer:CExplanation:Inthedialogue,thewomanexpressesthatshefeelsstressed.Themanrespondsbysaying,“Whydon’tyoutrylisteningtosomemusic?It’sagreatwaytorelax.”Thissuggeststhattheman’srecommendationisforhertolistentomusic,henceoptionCisthecorrectanswer.6、Listentotheshortpassageandanswerthequestion.Question:Howoftendoesthespeakervisithergrandparents?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceamonth.C.EverySunday.Answer:CExplanation:Thepassagementions,“IalwaysmakeitapointtovisitmygrandparentseverySunday.It’sourspecialtimetogether.”ThisdirectlystatesthatthespeakervisitshergrandparentseverySunday,makingoptionCthecorrectanswer.7、Listentotheconversationandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear.Question:Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.It’ssunny.B.It’scloudy.C.It’srainy.D.It’swindy.Answer:B

Explanation:Thespeakermentions,“Well,it’sabitcloudytoday,butitshouldclearuplater.”8、Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion.Question:Whatarethetwostudentsdiscussing?A.Theirhomework.B.Theschoollibrary.C.Anupcomingevent.D.Theirfavoritesport.Answer:C

Explanation:Thestudentstalkaboutanupcomingschoolevent,suchasasportsdayoraculturalfestival,anddiscussiftheywillbeabletoparticipate.9.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertocompletethesentence.

W:Hi,John.Howwasyourweekend?M:Itwasgreat!Iwenthikingwithmyfriends.Weclimbedamountainandhadapicnic.Q:WhatdidJohndolastweekend?

A)Hehadapicnic.

B)Heclimbedamountain.

C)Hewenthiking.

D)Hewentswimming.Answer:C)Hewenthiking.

Explanation:ThekeyinformationinthedialogueisthatJohnwenthikingwithhisfriends,sothecorrectanswerisoptionC.10.Listentothepassageandanswerthequestion.

Passage:Theschoolisorganizingasciencefairnextmonth.Therewillbedifferentexhibits,includingarobotcompetition,achemistrydemonstration,andabiologyquiz.Thefairwillbeopentostudentsandtheirfamiliesfrom10amto4pmonSaturdayandSunday.Q:Whenwillthesciencefairbeheld?

A)Thisweekend.

B)Nextmonth.

C)Thisweek.

D)Lastweekend.Answer:B)Nextmonth.

Explanation:Thepassageexplicitlystatesthatthesciencefairwillbeheldnextmonth,sothecorrectanswerisoptionB.11.You’relisteningtoaconversationbetweentwostudents,AlexandJamie,discussingtheirweekendplans.Alex:HiJamie,doyouhaveanyplansforthisweekend?Jamie:Yeah,I’mplanningtogohikingwithmyfriends.Howaboutyou,Alex?Alex:Iwasthinkingofvisitingtheartmuseum.It’sbeenawhilesinceIlastwentthere.Question:WhatisJamie’splanforthisweekend?

A)Visittheartmuseum

B)Gohiking

C)Stayathome

D)GoshoppingAnswer:B)GohikingExplanation:Jamiementionsthattheyareplanningtogohikingwiththeirfriends,sothecorrectanswerisB.12.Listentoashortdialoguebetweenateacherandastudent,discussingthestudent’shomework.Teacher:HiSarah,howisyourhomeworkcomingalong?Sarah:HiMr.

Smith,I’vefinishedmostofit,butI’mstillworkingonthescienceproject.I’mnotsureifI’llfinishitintime.Question:WhatisSarahstrugglingwith?

A)Hermathhomework

B)Herscienceproject

C)HerEnglishassignment

D)HerhistoryhomeworkAnswer:B)HerscienceprojectExplanation:Sarahexplicitlystatesthatsheisstillworkingonthescienceprojectandisnotsureifshewillfinishitintime,indicatingthatthisishermainchallenge.13.Youarelisteningtoaconversationbetweentwostudents,JackandLily,abouttheirweekendplans.Listencarefullyandanswerthequestion.WhatareJackandLilyplanningtodothisweekend?A.Gotothebeach.B.Visitamuseum.C.Gohiking.Answer:B

Explanation:Intheconversation,Lilysays,“Ithinkweshouldgotothemuseumthisweekend,Jack.”Thisindicatesthattheirplanistovisitamuseum,sothecorrectanswerisB.14.Listentoashortdialoguebetweenateacherandastudentaboutaschoolproject.Thenanswerthefollowingquestion.Whatsubjectisthestudentstudyingintheproject?A.History.B.Science.C.Mathematics.Answer:B

Explanation:Theteacherasksthestudent,“Howisyourscienceprojectcomingalong?”Thisimpliesthatthestudentisworkingonascienceproject,sothecorrectanswerisB.15、聽力材料：W:Hey,John!HaveyoufinishedyourEnglishhomeworkyet?

M:Notyet.I’mstillworkingonit.Ihavealotofvocabularytomemorizeandafewsentencestotranslate.Question:WhatisJohncurrentlydoing?A.ReadingabookB.WritinganessayC.DoinghisEnglishhomeworkD.WatchingamovieAnswer:C

Explanation:Inthedialogue,Johnsays,“I’mstillworkingonit.Ihavealotofvocabularytomemorizeandafewsentencestotranslate.”ThisindicatesthatheisdoinghisEnglishhomework,makingoptionCthecorrectanswer.16、聽力材料：W:Doyouhaveanyplansforthisweekend,Mike?

M:Well,actually,I’mplanningtogohikingwithmyfriends.We’regoingtoexploreanewtrailinthemountains.Question:WhatisMikegoingtodothisweekend?A.GoshoppingB.GohikingC.StayathomeD.GotothebeachAnswer:B

Explanation:Mikerespondstothequestionabouthisweekendplansbysaying,“I’mplanningtogohikingwithmyfriends.”Thisindicatesthatheisgoinghiking,makingoptionBthecorrectanswer.17.Youarelisteningtoaconversationbetweenastudentandateacherinaclassroom.Thestudentisaskingforhelpwithascienceproject.Listencarefullyandanswerthequestion.Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?

A)Ascienceproject

B)Amathtest

C)Ahistoryassignment

D)AmusiclessonAnswer:A)Ascienceproject

Explanation:Theconversationisfocusedonthestudentseekinghelpfortheirscienceproject,makingoptionAthecorrectanswer.18.Youarelisteningtoashortnewsreportontheradioaboutalocalsportsevent.Thereportincludesdetailsabouttheevent,suchastheteamsplaying,thescore,andthelocation.Whowonthelocalsportsevent?

A)TheteamfromCityA

B)TheteamfromCityB

C)Therewasnowinner

D)TheeventwascancelledAnswer:B)TheteamfromCityB

Explanation:Accordingtothenewsreport,theteamfromCityBwonthelocalsportsevent,makingoptionBthecorrectanswer.19.You’relisteningtoaconversationbetweentwostudents,AliceandBob,discussingtheirschoolproject.Alice:HeyBob,how’syourprojectcomingalong?

Bob:Oh,it’sgoingprettywell,actually.I’vebeenresearchingalotaboutancientcivilizations.

Alice:Thatsoundsinteresting.Whatcivilizationareyoufocusingon?

Bob:I’mlookingintotheMayancivilization.

Alice:TheMayans,huh?That’sfascinating.Didyouknowtheyhadaveryadvancedcalendar?Question:WhatisBobresearchingforhisschoolproject?A.TheancientcalendaroftheMayancivilization.B.Thehistoryofancientcivilizations.C.TheMayanarchitecture.D.TheMayanlanguage.Answer:A

Explanation:ThekeyinformationintheconversationisthatBobisresearchingtheMayancivilization,specificallymentioningtheancientcalendar,whichmakesoptionAthecorrectanswer.Theotheroptionsarenotmentionedintheconversation.20.Listentoashortdialoguebetweenateacherandastudentaboutaschooltrip.Teacher:HiSarah,haveyoufinalizedtheitineraryfortheupcomingschooltriptothemuseum?

Sarah:Yes,Mr.

Smith.We’veplannedtovisitthehistorysectionfirstandthenmovetotheartgallery.

Teacher:Thatsoundslikeagreatplan.Doyouthinkitwillbealotofwalking?

Sarah:Oh,definitely.We’llneedtobepreparedforit.

Teacher:Goodpoint.Whattimedoyouplantostartthetrip?

Sarah:We’rethinkingofleavingat8:30a.m.sharp.Question:Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?A.Thestudents’schoolproject.B.Thetimeforaschooltrip.C.Theimportanceofbeingprepared.D.Thehistoryofthemuseum.Answer:B

Explanation:Theconversationrevolvesaroundthetiminganditineraryfortheschooltriptothemuseum.Theteacherisaskingabouttheplan,andSarahisprovidingthedetails,makingoptionBthecorrectanswer.Theotheroptionsarenotthemainfocusofthedialogue.二、閱讀理解（30分）Title:MyFirstJobOnceuponatime,ayoungboynamedTomwasveryeagertofindhisfirstjob.Heknewthathavingajobwouldteachhimresponsibilityandhelphimearnsomemoneytobuythethingsheneeded.Oneday,Tomheardaboutalocalnewspaperofficethatwashiringyoungassistants.Tomdecidedtoapplyforthejob.Hewrotealettertothenewspaperoffice,explainingwhyhewantedthejobandhowhecouldbeofhelp.Thenextday,hereceivedaphonecallinvitinghimforaninterview.Duringtheinterview,theeditorofthenewspaperaskedTomaseriesofquestionstoassesshisskills.HeaskedTomabouthishobbies,hisabilitytoworkwellwithothers,andhiswillingnesstolearnnewthings.ImpressedbyTom’senthusiasmanddetermination,theeditorofferedhimthejob.Tom’sfirstdayatworkwasexciting.Hewasgivenalistoftaskstocomplete,includingsortingpapers,deliveringmail,andrunningerrands.Asthedayspassed,Tomlearnedhowtousethetypesettingmachineandhelpwiththelayoutofthenewspaper.Hefeltasenseofaccomplishmentandprideinhiswork.Oneday,theeditorcalledTomintohisofficeandsaid,“Tom,Iwanttogiveyouaspecialassignment.Weneedsomeonetocoverthelocalfairthisweekend.Canyoudoit?”Tomwasthrilledandagreedtotakeonthechallenge.Thatweekend,Tomreportedtothefairandspentthedayinterviewingvendors,takingpictures,andwritingarticles.Hisstorywasfeaturedinthenexteditionofthenewspaper,andhereceivedalotofpraisefromhiscolleagues.Tom’sfirstjobtaughthimmanyvaluablelessons.Helearnedtheimportanceofhardwork,thevalueofteamwork,andthesatisfactionofcompletingataskwell.Healsomadenewfriendsandgainedasenseofindependence.Questions:1.WhatwasthemainreasonTomwantedtofindajob?A.TohavefunB.TolearnresponsibilityC.TogotothemoviesD.Tobuyanewbike2.WhatwasTom’sfirsttaskatthenewspaperoffice?A.WritingarticlesB.SortingpapersC.DeliveringmailD.Teachingaclass3.WhatspecialassignmentdidtheeditorgiveTom?A.TodelivermailB.TocoverthelocalfairC.ToteachaclassD.TotypethenewspaperAnswers:1.B2.B3.B三、完型填空（15分）SectionIII:ClozeTestReadthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestwordorphraseforeachblankfromtheoptionsgivenbelow.Myfavoriteseasonoftheyearisautumn.There’ssomethingspecialaboutthecrispairandthevibrantcolorsthatfilltheworld.Everyautumn,Ilookforwardtogoingforawalkinthepark.Oneyear,Idecidedtodocumentmyexperiencewithacamera.Lastyear,onabeautifulautumnday,Iwokeupearlytocapturethefirstlightofday.Thesunwasrisingbehindthemountains,castingawarmglowoverthevalley.(1)__________,theleaveswerejustbeginningtochangecolor.Iwalkedalongthetrail,takinginthescenery.(2)__________,Inoticedasmallstreamthatwasflowinggentlyovertherocks.Thewaterwasclearandthesoundofitwassoothing.AsIcontinuedmywalk,Icameacrossagroupofchildrenplayingnearapicnicarea.Theywerelaughingandhavingagreattime.Itwasareminderofhowmuchjoyautumnbringstoeveryone.Itookseveralphotosofthechildren,(3)__________tocapturetheirgenuinesmiles.Suddenly,theskyturnedgrayandalightrainbegantofall.Iquicklytookcoverunderatree.Therainwasrefreshing,anditseemedtocleantheairofanyimpurities.(4)__________,therainstopped,andthesuncameoutagain.Theworldaroundmelookedevenmorebeautiful.BythetimeIgothome,Ihadfilledmycamerawithbeautifulimagesoftheautumnday.Ifelt(5)__________andgratefulfortheexperience.1.A.UnfortunatelyB.UnfortunatelyC.HoweverD.SuddenlyE.Besides2.A.MoreoverB.BesidesC.FurthermoreD.InsteadE.Consequently3.A.hopingB.tryingC.attemptingD.ensuringE.wishing4.A.EventuallyB.ConsequentlyC.ThereforeD.MoreoverE.Suddenly5.A.satisfiedB.disappointedC.thrilledD.worriedE.confusedAnswers:1.C.However2.A.Moreover3.A.hoping4.A.Eventually5.C.thrilled四、語法填空題（本大題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分）1、I_______(be)inthelibrarywhenyoucalledmeyesterday.A.wasB.amC.isD.willbeAnswer:A.

Explanation:Thesentencedescribesanactionthathappenedinthepast.Therefore,thesimplepasttenseisused,whichis“was.”2、IfI_______(have)moretime,Iwouldtravelaroundtheworld.A.haveB.hadC.havehadD.hadhadAnswer:B.

Explanation:Thesentenceisintheconditionalperfecttense,whichisusedtoexpressahypotheticalpastaction.Thecorrectformis“had”followedbythepastparticiple“had.”Therefore,“had”isthecorrectchoice.3、Ihaveneverseenamoviethat___________soboring.A.isasboringasthisoneB.wasasboringasthisoneC.wasasboringasthisoneD.isasboringasthisoneAnswer:A

Explanation:Thecorrectansweris“isasboringasthisone”becausethemovieissomethingthatisexperiencedinthepresent(neverseen=presentperfecttense),andtheuseof“is”matchesthepresentperfecttense.4、Thebook___________onthetableismine.A.liesB.lyingC.lainD.laidAnswer:A

Explanation:Thecorrectansweris“l(fā)ies”becauseitisthepresentsimpletenseoftheverb“l(fā)ie”(tobeinahorizontalposition),whichisusedtodescribeastateoractionthatisongoingorhabitualinthepresent.Theotheroptionsarenotappropriateastheyareeitherpastparticiplesorthepasttenseform,whichwouldimplyacompletedactionorapaststate.5、Thecat,__________oftenstaysinthegarden,isverylazy.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.it答案：B解析：本題考查定語從句的關(guān)系詞。句意為：那只經(jīng)常待在花園里的貓很懶。關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語，指代前面的整個主句，且與所修飾的名詞之間是所屬關(guān)系。因此，應(yīng)使用which。6、IfI__________moretime,Iwouldhavefinishedthetaskearlier.A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.havehad答案：B解析：本題考查虛擬語氣。句意為：如果我有更多的時間，我會早點完成任務(wù)。根據(jù)句意，這里表示對過去情況的虛擬，主句用wouldhavedone，從句用haddone。因此，正確答案為B。7.Inthe___________(come)oftherain,wehadtocancelthepicnic.答案：coming解析：本題考查非謂語動詞。inthe___________of意為“由于，鑒于”，空格處應(yīng)填現(xiàn)在分詞形式作狀語，表示原因。故填coming。8.She___________(not/say)anythingwhenshe___________(be)questionedbythepolice.答案：didn’tsay;was解析：本題考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)句意和句中的when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句，主句應(yīng)使用一般過去時。且根據(jù)句意，say的動作發(fā)生在wasquestioned之前，因此say應(yīng)該使用過去進(jìn)行時。故填didn’tsay;was。9.Inthe9morning,wehadasurprisevisitfromourteacher.A.earlyB.earlyC.earlyD.earlyAnswer:A

Explanation:Thecorrectansweris“early”becauseitisanadjectivethatdescribesthetimeofdaywhenthesurprisevisitoccurred,indicatingthatitwasintheearlymorning.10.Ifyou10yourhomework,youwouldhavemoretimetorelax.A.doB.didC.havedoneD.haddoneAnswer:A

Explanation:Thecorrectansweris“do”inthesimplepresenttense.Thesentenceistalkingaboutageneraltruthoraconditionthatistruenow,sothesimplepresenttenseisappropriate.Theotheroptionssuggestpastorfutureactions,whichdonotfitthecontextofthesentence.五、簡答題（本大題有5小題，每小題2分，共10分）1、Whatarethemaindifferencesbetweenpresentperfectandpresentperfectcontinuoustenses?答案：Themaindifferencesbetweenpresentperfectandpresentperfectcontinuoustensesareasfollows:Thepresentperfectisusedtodescribeactionsthatstartedinthepastandcontinuetothepresent,oractionsthathaveapresentresult.Itdoesnotnecessarilyindicateaduration.Thepresentperfectcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatstartedinthepastandarestillcontinuinginthepresent.Itemphasizestheongoingnatureoftheactionandtheduration.解析：Thisquestionteststheunderstandingofthepresentperfectandpresentperfectcontinuoustenses.Itrequiresthestudenttoidentifyandexplainthedifferencesintheirusageandmeaning.Thestudentshouldbeabletoprovideaclearandconciseresponse.2、Howcanyouusethepassivevoiceinasentencetoexpressthatsomethingisdonetoyou?答案：Toexpressthatsomethingisdonetoyou,youcanusethepassivevoiceinasentencebyfollowingthesesteps:Identifythesubjectandtheverboftheactivesentence.Changetheformoftheverbtoitspassiveformbyusing“tobe”+pastparticiple.Thesubjectofthepassivesentencebecomestheobjectoftheactivesentence,andtheobjectoftheactivesentencebecomesthenewsubject.解析：Thisquestionteststhestudent’sabilitytoformthepassivevoice.Itrequiresthestudenttounderstandhowtoconvertanactivesentenceintoapassiveone,emphasizingthefocusontheactionbeingdonetothesubject.Thestudentshouldbeabletoprovideaclearexampleofapassivesentenceandexplaintheprocess.3、HowdoyouexpressthefollowingphrasesinEnglish?

a)我對數(shù)學(xué)很感興趣。這本書非常有趣，我?guī)缀跻徽於荚谧x它。Answer:

a)Iamveryinterestedinmathematics.

b)Thisbookisveryinteresting;Ialmostspentthewholedayreadingit.Explanation:

Inthefirstphrase,“我對數(shù)學(xué)很感興趣”istranslatedas“Iamveryinterestedinmathematics.”Thephrase“很感興趣”isconveyedby“veryinterested,”and“數(shù)學(xué)”isthesubject“mathematics.”Inthesecondphrase,“這本書非常有趣，我?guī)缀跻徽於荚谧x它”istranslatedas“Thisbookisveryinteresting;Ialmostspentthewholedayreadingit.”Thephrase“非常有趣”istranslatedas“veryinteresting,”and“一整天”isexpressedas“thewholeday.”Thephrase“都在讀它”indicatescontinuousactionandistranslatedas“spentthewholedayreadingit.”4、WhatarethedifferencesbetweenthepastsimpleandthepastcontinuoustensesinEnglish?Answer:

Thepastsimpletenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatwerecompletedataspecificpointinthepastoractionsthathappenedrepeatedlyoveraperiodoftimeinthepast.Thepastcontinuoustense,ontheotherhand,isusedtodescribeactionsthatwereongoingataspecificpointinthepastoractionsthatwerehappeningbeforeandafteranotherpastevent.Explanation:

Thepastsimpletensefocusesonthecompletionoftheaction,suchas“Ivisitedthemuseumyesterday”(acompletedaction)or“ShestudiedEnglisheveryday”(arepeatedaction).Itisalsousedtodescribepasthabitsorgeneraltruths,suchas“Peopleusedtotravelbyhorseandcarriage.”Thepastcontinuoustense,however,emphasizestheongoingnatureoftheactionataparticularmomentinthepast.Examplesinclude“IwaswatchingTVwhenyoucalled”(theactionwasongoingwhensomethingelsehappened),or“Shewasreadingabookwhensheheardthedoorbell”(theactionwashappeningbeforeandafterthedoorbellrang).5.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestion:Lastweekend,myfamilyandIwenttotheGreatWall.Itwasasunnyday,andtheskywasblue.TheGreatWallisverylongandwinding.Weclimbedupthesteepstairsandreachedthewatchtower.Fromthetop,wecouldseethedistantmountainsandtheendlesswall.Itwasanamazingexperience.Wetookmanyphotosandboughtsomesouvenirs.Question:Whatdidthewriterandhisfamilydolastweekend?Answer:ThewriterandhisfamilywenttotheGreatWalllastweekend.Explanation:ThefirstsentenceofthepassageclearlystatesthatthewriterandhisfamilywenttotheGreatWalllast