2023-2024學(xué)年湖南省華容縣重點(diǎn)名校初中英語(yǔ)畢業(yè)考試模擬沖刺卷含答案_第1頁(yè)
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2023-2024學(xué)年湖南省華容縣重點(diǎn)名校初中英語(yǔ)畢業(yè)考試模擬沖刺卷含答案注意事項(xiàng):1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位號(hào)填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型(B)填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角"條形碼粘貼處"。2.作答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑;如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上;如需改動(dòng),先劃掉原來(lái)的答案,然后再寫上新答案;不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無(wú)效。4.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔??荚嚱Y(jié)束后,請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、—HaveyouseenthemovieForeverYoung?—Yes.I__________themoviewithmyfriendlastnight.A.watch B.watched C.watches D.havewatched2、Don’tbeafraidofnewwords.Youcan________inadictionary.A.lookatthem B.lookforthem C.lookthemup3、It’sverynice_______you_______myparentsyourbestwishes.A.of;sendingB.for;sendingC.for;tosendD.of;tosend4、Nowadaysschoolsshouldcareforthefull_______ofastudent’stalents.A.satisfaction B.communication C.development D.preparation5、Now,somerobotsare__________todothesamethings____________people.A.enoughsmart,as B.enoughsmart,forC.smartenough,as D.smartenough,with6、―Whatelsecanwedotoprotecttheenvironment?―Wecan_____leafletstothepublic.A.handinB.handoutC.sendupD.sendout7、—Lookatmystamps.Howdoyoulikethem?—Theyarebeautiful!You’vegotawonderful________.A.introduction B.exhibition C.collection8、Istillrememberthecollegeandtheteachers________IvisitedinLondonyearsago.A.what B.who C.that D.which9、Mymotheroftensaysthat_______/m?lk/isgoodforme.A.make B.milk C.like D.meat10、Anothernewbookwrittenbymyfavoritewriterwill______nextmonth.A.comeout B.comeup C.comeon D.comeoverⅡ.完形填空11、MikeworkedfortheCanadiangovernment.Oneday,hewas1tolearnmoreaboutwolves.Dowolveskilllotsofcaribou(北美馴鹿)?Dotheykillpeople?Theygavehimlotsoffoodandclothesandguns.Thentheyputhimonaplaneand2himtoafar-awayplace.Theplaneputhimdownandwentaway.Therewerenohousesor3inthisplace,buttherewerelotsofanimalsandlotsofwolves.Therearemany4storiesaboutwolves.Wolvesaresaidtoliketokillandeatpeople.Mikerememberedthesestories,andhewasafraid.Hehadhisgun5himallthetime.Thenoneday,hesawagroupofwolves.Therewasamotherwolfwithfourbabywolves.Afatherwolfandanothermalewolf,youngerthanhim,livedwiththem.Mikewatchedthesewolveseveryday.Themotherwasaverygoodmother.Shegavemilktoherbabies.Shegavethemlessonsaboutlife.Theylearnedhowto6food.Thefatherwolfgotfoodforthemother.Theyoungmalewolf7thechildren.Theywereanice,happyfamily—awolffamily!Mikedidnotneedhis8anymore.Inashorttime,hegotonwellwiththefamily.Mike9themforfivemonths.Helearnedthatmanystoriesaboutwolveswerenottrue.Wolvesdonoteatpeople,andtheydonoteatmanylargeanimals.Andhealsolearnedbadthingsabout10.Itwasmenwhokilledmanycaribouandwolves.Later,Mikewroteabookaboutwolves.Hewantedpeopletounderstandthemandstopkillingthem.1.A.seenB.toldC.heardD.found2.A.broughtB.a(chǎn)skedC.caughtD.sent3.A.a(chǎn)nimalsB.wolvesC.caribouD.people4.A.interestingB.excitingC.terribleD.lovely5.A.byB.withC.inD.a(chǎn)t6.A.cookB.makeC.getD.pick7.A.joinedinB.playedwithC.lookedoverD.laughedat8.A.foodB.clothesC.gunD.friends9.A.sawB.noticedC.lookedD.watched10.A.menB.womenC.childrenD.babiesⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)幕蚶ㄌ?hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式,并將答案寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。Peopleindifferentcountrieshavedifferent_______(way)ofdoingthings.Somethingthatispoliteinonecountrymaybequite_______(polite)inanother.InBritain,youmustn’tliftyourbowltoyourmouthwhenyouare_______(have)somesoup.Butit’sdifferentinChina.AndinJapanyouevenneedn’tworry_________makingnoiseswhenyouhaveit.Itshowsthatyouareenjoyingit.ButitisregardedasbadmannersinBritain.Ifyouarea_______(visit)inMongolia,whatmannersdotheyexpectyoutohave?Theyexpectyoutohavealoud“burp”(打嗝)afteryoufinish_______(eat).Burpingshowsthatyoulikedthefood.InBritain,youshouldtrynottoputyourhandsonthetablewhenyou’rehavingameal.InMexico,however,guestsare_________(expect)tokeeptheirhandsonthetableduringameal.ButinArabcountriesyoumust_________(be)verycarefulwiththehands.Youmustn’teatwithlefthand.Arabsconsideritverybadmannerseatingwiththelefthand.So,whatshouldyoudo_______youareonavisitinanothercountry?Youcanaskthenativepeopletohelpyouorjustwatch__________(careful)andfollowthem.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Thesenature-themedfilmswillinspireyoutogetintothespiritofgreenlivingthisEarthDay–andeveryday.ChimpanzeeChimpanzeeisanaturedocumentaryfilmaboutayoungcommonchimpanzeenamedOscarwhofindshimselfaloneintheAfricanforests.Inthemovie,Oscarfindsanewfatherwhotakeshiminandraiseshimlikehisownchild.Itisthefirstinterestingthinginthemovie.ThefilmwasdirectedbyAlastairFothergillandMarkLinfield.WeselltheticketsfromNovember20toNovember26.TotheArticThisdocumentaryadventurerevealsaninterestingtaleofsurvival(生存).TheGregMacgillivray,andMerylStreep,thefamousactor,takesaudiencesintothelivesofapolarbearandhertwinseven-month-oldkidsduringthe41minutes.Theyworkhardtofindnewhomes.Youcanchooseto'WatchNow'or'Download'ittoacompatibledevice.YoungVoicesforthePlanetItisadocumentary.ThefilmmakerisLynneCherry.Shewantseveryonetoknowthatkidscanmaketheworlddifferent.Themovietellseightdifferentstoriesofkidswhoareofferingsolutionsforenvironmentalproblems.Itisexcitingtomeetsomanycoolandkindkidsandhelptheirvoicestobeheard.YoungVoicesisaseriesofshortfilmsfeaturingchildrenandyoungpeopleusingsciencetoreducethecarbonfootprintoftheirhomes,schools.AmazonInstantVideo$3.99torent$14.99tobuy1.Accordingtothetableabove,whichofthefollowingmoviecanwewatchathome?A.ChimpanzeeandTotheArtic.B.TotheArticandYoungVoicesTorthePlanet.C.ChimpanzeeandYoungVoicesTorthePlanet.D.Allthethreemovies.2.IfyouwanttowatchTotheArticandYoungVoicesforthePlanet,youshouldpayatleast__________.A.$3.99 B.$14.99 C.$18.98 D.$203.Thethreemoviesareall__________.A.comedies B.thrillers C.documentaries D.operas4.Fromthetableaboveweknowthat__________.A.LynneCherrywroteTotheArtic. B.ChimpanzeeintroducedalovelykidOscartous.C.Oscar’snewfatherlikeshimverymuch. D.TotheArticisaboutlivesofpenguins.B14、ByNovember30,2015,thecomedyGoodbye,Mr.Loserhadgotmorethan1,400millionyuaninticketsales.Itwasamazingthatafilmwithcommonactorswhohadtheirfirstshowsinthefilmgotsuchgreatsuccess.What’smore,theactorswereallstageperformersandtheyimprovedtheiractingskillsbymakingthisfilm.Thecomedytellsaboutacommonmiddle-agedmanwhohasnojobbutproblems.Heseemstobealoserinlifeandnevergetsanysuccess.Hecausesmanyjokesandislaughedatalot.Andbecauseofhisbadluck,hefeelsupsetmostofthetime.Later,asuddenaccidentchangeshislifeandhestartstorealizehowimportantthefamilytohim.Goodbye,Mr.LoserwasthefirstmoviemadebyHappyMahuaPictures.ThefilmcameoutonSeptember30,2015.Becauseofitsgreatsuccess,thefilmcompanybecamefamousovernight.Duringtheseven-dayholidayforNationalDayin2015,theticketsaleswerejustbehindthemostpopularfilmbeingshownatthesametime-LostinHongKong.1.Goodbye,Mr.Loserhadgotover______yuanbyNovember30,2015.A.140,000,000 B.14,000,000 C.1,400,000,000 D.14,000,000,0002.Atlastthemiddle-agedmanunderstandstheimportanceof______.A.thefamily B.thefilm C.thecompany D.thechance3.GoodbyeMr.Loserwasamazingbecause________.A.itwasacomedy B.itwasasuccessfulfilmwithcommonactorsC.itwasonshowduringNationalDayin2015 D.itwasthefirstfilmmadebyHappyMahuaPictures.4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaboutGoodbye,Mr.Loser?A.ItcameoutattheendofSeptemberin2015. B.Ittellsaboutacommonmiddle-agedman.C.Itmadeitsfilmcompanyfamousovernight. D.ItwasmorepopularthanLostinHongKong.5.Thepassagemainlytalksabout_________.A.a(chǎn)popularmovie B.a(chǎn)poorloser C.a(chǎn)greatman D.a(chǎn)filmcompanyC15、DearAlan,Guesswhat?Ihaveachancetochoosemynewplacetolivein!I’mexcitedandalittlenervous.Couldyoupleasegivemesomehelp?I’mnotsurewhetherIwillliveinahouseorinanapartment.Ontheonehand,ahousewillbetoobigforjustoneperson,somaybeIshouldrentanapartment.Ontheotherhand,ifIrentahouse,Icouldfindsomeoneelsetosharewithme.Theonlyproblemisthatahousefullofpeoplemightbetoonoisyforme.Iprefertohavemyownspace.Thecityhassomeniceapartments,buttheyarealsotooexpensive.However,ifIcouldfindatwo-bedroomapartmentandgetaroommate,thatwouldmakeitmoreaffordable.Ijustneedtosearchforaroommatewhoisneatandquiet.YouknowIcan’tlivewithsomeonewhoisloudandmessy(凌亂的).Idon’thaveacar,soIalsoneedtothinkcarefullyaboutthelocation.Iprobablyneedtolookforsomewherenearabusstoporanundergroundstation.ThatwayIwillhavemoretimetostudyandspendlesstimetravelling.I’mlookingforwardtoyourreply.Love,Victor1.Victorfeelsexcitedbecause________.A.hehasanewhousetoliveinB.hecandecidewheretolivenowC.heisgoingtoseehisfriendAlanD.hehelpedAlanoutwithhisproblem2.Victorwantstosharethehousewitha________person.A.neatandquiet B.messybutoutgoingC.neatandloud D.quietbutmessy3.IfVictorfindsaroommate,hewill________.A.wastemoney B.buyacarC.savesomemoney D.havemoretimetostudy4.Victordoesn’thaveacar,sohewants________.A.a(chǎn)twobed-roomapartmentB.toaskAlanforadviceC.tohavehisownspaceD.a(chǎn)placewithconvenienttraffic5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“travelling”inParagraph2probablymeaninChinese?A.觀光旅行 B.路途奔波 C.廣為流傳 D.跋山涉水D16、Therewasatimewhenhotsummerdaysbroughtchildrenoutdoorstolocalriverstocatchminnows(米諾魚).Walkingincoolrushingwatertocatchthesmall,silverfishwasafunchanceonahotsummer'sday.Beforesettingoutfortheriverintheirneighborhood,however,childrenfirsthadtolookforabag.Bothboysandgirlslovedthisoutdooractivityalot.Whilereachingthesideoftheriver,thechildrenpulledofftheirshoesandsocksandputtheirfeetfirstintothecoldwater.Walkingcarefullyinthewater,theylookedfortherightplacewheretheminnowsflashed(閃光).Catchingminnowswasveryeasyiftwochildrenworkedtogether.Takingtwocornersofthebag,eachchildstoodinthewaterandslowlyloweredthebaguntilitwasatthebottomoftheriver.Then,standingverystill(靜止的),thechildrenwaitedforthefishintherivertodonormalactivity.Thechildrenwouldagaingetacornerofthebagineachhandandraisethebagstraightupquickly,keepingitaslevelaspossible.Lotsoftinysilverfishwouldcoverthebag.Thejoyofcatchingminnowsisthat,oncecaught,thefisharethrownbackintothewatertocontinuetheirnaturallives.Perhapstheywillbetakenupbyotherchildrenandthenreturntotheirwateryhomeagain.Sothebagisloweredbackintotheriver,andthesmallfishswimoff.Thenthewholeprocessisrepeatedoncemoreasmoreminnowsarecaughtandthenreleased(釋放).1.Whydidchildrenfirsthavetolookforabag?A.Theylookedforsomethingtoprotectthemselves.B.Theylookedforthetooltocatchfish.C.Theyhadtousethebagtotakethefishhome.D.Theyhadtousethebagtodividethefish.2.Whatdoesthesecondparagraphmainlytellus?A.Whythechildrencatchminnows.B.Whythechildrenlikeplayinginthewater.C.Whenthechildrengototheriver.D.Howthechildrencatchminnows.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“l(fā)owered”meaninChinese?A.把……混合 B.把……擦掉 C.把……放低 D.把……分開4.Howdothechildrendealwiththefishtheycatch?A.Theythrowthembackintothewater. B.Theytakethemhomeandcookthem.C.Theykeepthemaspets. D.Theysellthemformoney.E17、LeonardodaVinciwasbornonApril15,1452inItaly.Heisbestknownasanartisttoday.OneofhisfamouspaintingsiscalledMonaLisa.However,Leonardohadmanyothernaturalabilities.Hewasalsoagreatinventor.Manyofhisinventionshavebecomeimportantinmoderndaylife.AlthoughLeonardohatedwar,heinventedmanydifferentmachinesusedforwars.Hismostspecialinventionwasthemachinegun,whichwasproducedandusedinwarmanyyearslater.Bywatchingthewaybirdsfly,Leonardotriedtofindoutthesecretofflying.Amonghissketcheswecanseeseveralobjects.Weconsiderthemasmodernflyingmachines.Leonardospentmanyhoursthinkingabouthowtomakegooduseoftime.Hedevelopedideasforlabor-savingmachineslikecuttingmachines.Leonardowasastrangeman.Hedidn'teatanymeat,whichwasunusualinthosetimes.Heneverpublishedhisideasandscientificdiscoveries.Heusuallyusedmirrorwriting,whichlookslikewritinginamirror,startingfromtherightsideofthepageandmovingtotheleft.Wehaveverylittleofhisworktoday.Leonardofinishedonlyafewofhispaintings.Heleftmanyunfinishedbecausehethoughttheywerenotperfect.NooneinhislifetimeknewhowgreatLeonardowas.Wenowbelieve,however,thathewasoneofthecleverestmentheworldhaseverknown.1.Accordingtothepassage,Leonardowasnotonlyanartistbutalso.A.a(chǎn)musicianB.a(chǎn)ninventorC.a(chǎn)writerD.a(chǎn)nengineer2.WasLeonardo’smostspecialinvention.A.ThemirrorwritingB.ThecuttingmachineC.ThemachinegunD.Theflyingmachine3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaboutLeonardo?A.Heusuallywroteinamirror.B.Hedidn’teatanymeat.C.Helikedtopublishhisdiscoveries.D.Heenjoyeddrawingflyingmachines.4.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.ToletusknowmoreaboutLeonardo.B.TointroduceLeonardo’sgreatinventions.C.TodiscussLeonardo’sfamouspaintings.D.Tointroduceagreatartisttous.5.Whereisthepassageprobablyfrom?A.Asciencestory.B.Apicturebook.C.Anencyclopedia.D.Atravelbooklet.F18、Ifyouhaveonlythreeminutestogetsomethingthatyoucantakefromyourhome,andtheotherthingarelostforever,whatwillyoutake?Thefollowinginformationwillhelpyou.B.O.B.B.O.B.isshortforBugofBag(求生背包).It’sabagwithacollectionofthingsthatareneededforlifeinit.ReasonstouseaB.O.B.Whendisasters(災(zāi)難)likeearthquakesandheavyrainstormshappen,manypeoplewillhavetorunawayfromtheirhomesandtheymaynotreturnforalongtime.Theyneedtocontinuetolivewithoutfood,waterorashelterinsomeunexpectedsituations.ThingsinaB.O.B.Asleepingbag,oratleastathinquilt.Drinkingwater.High-caloriefoods,suchaschocolateandbiscuits.Necessarymedicines.Somethingformakingafire,andasmallpottoboilwaterorcook.Afewbasictoolslikeaknifeandsomeropes.Aflashlight.Money.Acopyofallyourimportantpapers.(BesuretomakeaB.O.B.a(chǎn)slightaspossible.PlacestokeepaB.O.B.YoushouldputaB.O.Bataplacewhereyoucangetitconvenientlywhendisastershappen.Yourhome,yourcar,oryourofficecanbeagoodplacetoputit.AB.O.B.isveryhelpfultothepeopleinneed.You’dbetterpreparemorethanoneB.O.B.ifpossible.ThenthinkofthedifferenceaB.O.B.willmakeifthosedisastershappen.Soprepareonenow.1.AB.O.B.hasacollectionofthings_____init.A.forresearch B.fortraffic C.forlife D.forstudy2.ManypeoplerunawayfromtheirhomeswithaB.O.B.because____.A.theyhavetosamemanypeople’slives B.theyhavenootherusefulthingstotakeC.theywillbeabletoreturninashorttime D.theyneedtocontinuetoliveafterdisastershappen3.PeopleshouldmakeaB.O.B.a(chǎn)s_____astheycan.A.huge B.light C.common D.heavy4.PeoplehadbetterNOTputaB.O.B._______A.a(chǎn)thome B.inthecar C.a(chǎn)ttheoffice D.ontheroad5.Accordingtothepassage,“_____”isright.A.ExpensivethingsshouldbeputinaB.O.B.safely.B

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