高中英語-unit3-language-points課件-牛津版選修6

Unit3Culturaldifferences第一頁，編輯于星期五：十一點(diǎn)五十五分。1.(Line20-21)Ifyouhadjoinedthechatroomtenminutesago,

youwouldhaveknownwhatweweretalkingabout!

2.(Line36-37)

If

I

gotmarriedintheUK,Iwouldexpectapresent,butifIgotmarriedinItaly,Iwouldhavetogiveapresent.

3.(Line55-56)ShouldyoucometoBrunei,youwouldhavetotakeoffyourshoesbeforegoingintosomeone’shouse!

找出本文中使用虛擬語氣的句子。第二頁，編輯于星期五：十一點(diǎn)五十五分。LanguagePoints1.accumulate:V.[TorI](1)graduallygetorgathertogetheranincreasingnumberorquantityofsth.積累,聚集Byinvestingwiselysheaccumulatesafortune.通過英明的投資,她積累了一筆財(cái)富.第三頁，編輯于星期五：十一點(diǎn)五十五分。(2)increaseinnumberorquality增加

Dustordirtsoonaccumulateifahouseisnotcleanedregularly.如果房子不正常清掃,塵埃很快堆積.2.topic:N.[C]

asubjectwhichisdiscussed,writtenaboutorstudied:第四頁，編輯于星期五：十一點(diǎn)五十五分。Ourdiscussionrangedovervarioustopics,suchasacidrainandtheholeintheozonelayer.我們的討論范圍涉及各種各樣的話題,如酸雨及臭氧層的洞.第五頁，編輯于星期五：十一點(diǎn)五十五分。注意比較:theme:

N.[C]themainsubjectofatalk,book,film,etc.orashort,simpletuneonwhichapieceofmusicisbased:主題

Thethemeoflossrunsthroughmostofhisnovels.失落的主題貫穿著他的小說的大局部.第六頁，編輯于星期五：十一點(diǎn)五十五分。title(NAME):

N.[C]

thenameofafilm,book,painting,pieceofmusic,etc:題目

ThetitleofEvelynWaugh'sfirstnovelwas'DeclineandFall'.

EvelynWaugh‘s的第一部小說的題目是'DeclineandFall'.第七頁，編輯于星期五：十一點(diǎn)五十五分。3.allthetime:一直TheletterIwassearchingforwasinmypocketallthetime.我剛剛在尋找的信一直在我的口袋里.第八頁，編輯于星期五：十一點(diǎn)五十五分。相關(guān)短語:atalltimes隨時(shí);永遠(yuǎn)atonetime一度;從前atatime每次;依次atthetime在那時(shí)attimes有時(shí);間或behindtime遲,晚aheadoftime提前forthetimebeing暫且intime及時(shí);遲早,最后onceuponatime從前ontime準(zhǔn)時(shí)takeone’stime慢慢來第九頁，編輯于星期五：十一點(diǎn)五十五分。高考鏈接〔2005福建〕----Cantheprojectbefinishedasplanned?----Sure,______itcompletedintime,we’llworktwomorehoursaday.havinggotB.togetC.gettingD.get第十頁，編輯于星期五：十一點(diǎn)五十五分。4.getexcited:(變得)興奮起來Hegotexcitedwhenheheardthenews.當(dāng)他聽到這個(gè)消息的時(shí)候變得興奮起來.Note:〔1〕get+p.p.使自己處于某種狀態(tài)和情況；或表被動(dòng)意義。如：第十一頁，編輯于星期五：十一點(diǎn)五十五分。getdressed穿上getmarried結(jié)婚

getburnt燒傷，曬黑了getpaid得以付錢getdrunk喝醉酒getstarted開始〔2〕get+adj.表示到達(dá)某種狀態(tài)或情況getwell/bored/hungry/worried/fat/fit/cold,etc.第十二頁，編輯于星期五：十一點(diǎn)五十五分。5.cometo:(1)toreachaparticularpointorstate:

Hishaircomesrightdowntohisshoulders.

他的頭發(fā)剛好到他的肩.Thewarhadjustcometoanend(=ended).戰(zhàn)爭剛剛結(jié)束.第十三頁，編輯于星期五：十一點(diǎn)五十五分。(2)tobeaparticulartotalwhennumbersoramountsareaddedtogether:

Thatcomesto￡25.那總計(jì)25英鎊.(3)Ifyoucometoadecision,arrangementetc.,youmakeadecisionordecidewhattothinkaboutsomething:第十四頁，編輯于星期五：十一點(diǎn)五十五分。Wehaven'tcometoadecisiononthematteryet.

關(guān)于這件事,我們還沒有決定呢.Haveyoucometoanyconclusionsaboutthestoryyet?關(guān)于這個(gè)故事你得出結(jié)論了嗎?第十五頁，編輯于星期五：十一點(diǎn)五十五分。(5)Ifathoughtorideacomestoyou,yousuddenlyrememberorstarttothinkaboutit:

Ican'trememberhisname-it'llcometomeinaminute.我現(xiàn)在記不起他的名字，一會(huì)兒后我會(huì)想起來的.第十六頁，編輯于星期五：十一點(diǎn)五十五分。高考鏈接(2006天津)Mostofusknowweshouldcutdownonfat,butknowingsuchthingsisn’tmuchhelpwhenit______shoppingandeating.referstoB.speaksofC.focusesonD.comesto第十七頁，編輯于星期五：十一點(diǎn)五十五分。6.suppose:verb[T]tothinkthatsomethingislikelytobetrue:

Doyousuppose(that)Marywillmarryhim?你認(rèn)為瑪麗會(huì)和他結(jié)婚嗎?

WeallsupposedhimtobeGerman,butinfacthewasSwiss.

我們都認(rèn)為他是一個(gè)德國人,但實(shí)際上他是一個(gè)瑞士人.第十八頁，編輯于星期五：十一點(diǎn)五十五分。Hernewbookissupposedtobe(=generallypeoplethinkitis)verygood.

她的新書被認(rèn)為很不錯(cuò).他應(yīng)該五點(diǎn)前到這兒.Heissupposedtobeherebefore5o’clock.第十九頁，編輯于星期五：十一點(diǎn)五十五分。7.celebrate:verb[IorT]totakepartinspecialenjoyableactivitiesinordertoshowthataparticularoccasionisimportant:

Wealwayscelebrateourweddinganniversarybygoingouttodinner.

我們總是出去吃飯來慶祝結(jié)婚周年紀(jì)念日.celebration

noun[CorU]aspecialsocialevent,suchasaparty,whenyoucelebratesomething,ortheactofcelebratingsomething:第二十頁，編輯于星期五：十一點(diǎn)五十五分。Suchgoodnewscallsfor(=deserves)acelebration!

這樣的好消息值得慶祝.注意比較:celebrate表“慶祝〞，賓語是事，即后接sth.其名詞構(gòu)成的詞組為：have/holdacelebration(舉行慶祝會(huì))incelebrationof…〔為了慶?！车诙豁摚庉嬘谛瞧谖澹菏稽c(diǎn)五十五分。congratulate表“祝賀〞其賓語是受到祝賀的人，可組成短語congratulatesb.onsth./doing…名詞congratulation可構(gòu)成短語congratulationstosb.onsth./doing…第二十二頁，編輯于星期五：十一點(diǎn)五十五分。8.expect:verb[T](1)tothinkorbelievesomethingwillhappen,orsomeonewillarrive:

Weareexpectingalotofapplicantsforthejob.

我們正期待著很多的申請這份工作的人呢.

Iexpect(that)you'llfinditsomewhereinyourbedroom.

我預(yù)計(jì)你會(huì)在臥室的某個(gè)地方找到它.第二十三頁，編輯于星期五：十一點(diǎn)五十五分。

Hedidn'texpecttoseeme.他沒有預(yù)料到會(huì)看見我.(2)tothinkthatsomeoneshouldbehaveinaparticularwayordoaparticularthing:

Iexpectpunctualityfrommystudents.我期望我的學(xué)生準(zhǔn)時(shí).第二十四頁，編輯于星期五：十一點(diǎn)五十五分。

Borrowersareexpectedto(=should)returnbooksontime.借書的人應(yīng)該準(zhǔn)時(shí)還書.expected

adjective[beforenoun]

expectation

noun[Cusuallyplural]whenyouexpectgoodthingstohappeninthefuture:第二十五頁，編輯于星期五：十一點(diǎn)五十五分。Theholidayliveduptoallourexpectations(=wasasgoodaswewereexpecting).

這個(gè)假期沒有辜負(fù)我們的期望.Wedidsowell-beyondall(=betterthan)ourexpectations.

我們干得如此出色—超出我們所有人的預(yù)料.第二十六頁，編輯于星期五：十一點(diǎn)五十五分。(2)[CorU]whenyouexpectsomethingtohappen:

OurexpectationsarethattheUKwillcutitsinterest.我們預(yù)計(jì)英國會(huì)降低利息.第二十七頁，編輯于星期五：十一點(diǎn)五十五分。高考鏈接(2006上海)

Whenheturnedprofessionalattheageof11,Mike_____tobecomeaworldchampionbyhiscoachandparents.expectedB.wasexpectingC.wasexpectedD.wouldbeexpected第二十八頁，編輯于星期五：十一點(diǎn)五十五分。9.clarify:verb[T]tomakesomethingclearoreasiertounderstandbygivingmoredetailsorasimplerexplanation:Couldyouclarifythefirstpointplease?Idon'tunderstanditcompletely.

你能把第一點(diǎn)解釋一下嗎?我沒有完全地理解.第二十九頁，編輯于星期五：十一點(diǎn)五十五分。(2)toremovewaterandunwantedsubstancesfromfat,suchasbutter,byheatingitclarificationnoun[CorU]

clarifiedadjective第三十頁，編輯于星期五：十一點(diǎn)五十五分。10.participate:verb[I]totakepartinorbecomeinvolvedinanactivity:

Sheneverparticipatesinanyofourdiscussions,doesshe?

她從來不參加我們的討論,是嗎?第三十一頁，編輯于星期五：十一點(diǎn)五十五分。participation

noun[U]whenyoutakepartorbecomeinvolvedinsomething

participant

noun[C]apersonwhotakespartinorbecomesinvolvedinaparticularactivity11.adjust:verb[T]tochangesomethingslightly,especiallytomakeitmorecorrect,effective,orsuitable:第三十二頁，編輯于星期五：十一點(diǎn)五十五分。Ifthechairistoohighyoucanadjustittosuityou.

如果這把椅子太高的話,你可以調(diào)整以適合你.(2)verb[I]tobecomemorefamiliarwithanewsituation:

Ican'tadjusttolivingonmyown.

我不能適應(yīng)單獨(dú)生活.第三十三頁，編輯于星期五：十一點(diǎn)五十五分。abletobechangedtosuitparticularneeds:

adjustable

adjective

Theheightofthesteeringwheelisadjustable.

方向盤的高度是可以調(diào)整的.adjustment

noun[CorU]

asmallchange:Shemadeafewminoradjustmentstothefocusofhercamera.她把照相機(jī)的焦距進(jìn)行了很小的調(diào)整。第三十四頁，編輯于星期五：十一點(diǎn)五十五分。12.takeoff:toremovesomething,especiallyclothes:

Hetookoffhisclothesandgotintothebath.他拖掉衣服進(jìn)入浴缸.(2)Ifanaircraft,birdorinsecttakesoff,itleavesthegroundandbeginstofly:第三十五頁，編輯于星期五：十一點(diǎn)五十五分。Theplanetookoffat8.30a.m.飛機(jī)是上午8:30起飛的.(3)tosuddenlystarttobesuccessfulorpopular:Hersingingcareerhadjustbeguntotakeoff.她的唱歌事業(yè)剛剛開始騰飛。第三十六頁，編輯于星期五：十一點(diǎn)五十五分。take短語歸納:takeaway除掉