江蘇省常州市2023-2024學(xué)年八年級上學(xué)期期中質(zhì)量調(diào)研英語試題

2023?2024學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期中質(zhì)量調(diào)研

八年級英語試題

2023.11

（考試范圍：至牛津初中英語8上Unit4）

注意事項：1.本試卷共10頁，滿分100分?？荚嚂r間90分鐘。

2.請將答案全部填寫在第8—10頁的答題紙上，在1一7頁上答題無效。

第一卷（共66分）

一、聽力（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）

A）聽下面10段對話。每段對話后有1個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳

選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀

兩遍。

1.Howwillthemangotothemuseum?

2.WhichcountrydoesMillieplantovisit?

3.Whatelsedoesthegirlneedtomakethepaperroses?

5.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofswimmingintheriver?

A.Interesting.B.Dangerous.C.Safe.

6.HowlongdidthegirlstayintheWorldPark?

A.5hours.B.3hours.C.Halfanhour.

7.Howoftendoesthewomanexercise?

A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceamonth.C.Twiceaweek.

8.What*stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Motherandson.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Doctorandpatient.

9.Whorunsfastest?

A.Jack.B.Simon.C.Ben.

10.Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.Paulcaughtacold.B.Paullikestohelpothers.C.Paulwon'thelpthem.

B）聽對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出

最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀相關(guān)小題，每小題5秒鐘。聽完后，每小題

你仍有5秒鐘的時間來選擇你認(rèn)為最合適的答案。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。

聽第一段對話，回答第11一12小題。

11.WhatdoesSarahaskPaultodoeverymorning?

A.Goingtotheofficeonfoot.B.GoingjogginginHongmeiPark.C.Goingtoworkbybicycle.

12.WhenwillSarahandPaulgojogginginHongmeiPark?

A.Nextweekend.B.ThisSaturday.C.ThisSunday.

聽第二段獨白，完成信息記錄表第13-15小題。

Abasketballmatch

Date13

Place14

TeamLosAngelesLakersVSPhoenixSuns.

ResultLosAngelesLakerswonthematchbythescoreof_15.

13.A.March23rdB.May23rdC.June22nd

14.A.ToyotaCentreB.StaplesCentreC.UnitedCentre

15.A.139:137B.142:139C.129:127

聽第三段獨白，回答第16—20小題。

16.Whatdidthehusbandlooklike?

A.Hewasshortandthin.B.Hewaslargeandfat.C.Hewastallandstrong.

17.Wheredidthehusbandwork?

A.Inabigfactory.B.Inasmalloffice.C.Inabigoffice.

18.Howoftendidthemangethispay?

A.Everymonth.B.Everyday.C.EveryFriday.

19.Whatwashiswifedoingwhenthemanhurriedintothelivingroom?

A.Listeningtotheradioandeatingapples.

B.WatchingTVandwaitingforherhusband.

C.Listeningtomusicandcleaningtheroom.

20.Howdidthehusbandgetthetenthousanddollars?

A.Hesavedmoneylittlebylittle.

B.Heboughtthelotterytickets（彩票）.

C.Hestolethemoneyfromhiswife.

二、單項選擇（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

21.一Whyisyoursonstillathome?Heshouldbeatschoolnow.

一Ourschoolsherehaveeightweeksduringthesummerholiday.

A.outB.awayC.offD.of

22.Afterenteringhighschool,Johnmadefriendswithsomeotherstudentswiththesameandstartedthe

DIYClubtogether.

A.qualityB.heightC.interestD.personality

23.一Whatisyoursisterlike?

A.ShelikeswatchingTVB.Sheisaworkerinacompany

C.SheworksonafarmD.Sheiskindandhelpful

24.Whichcolourdoyoulike,purple,orangeorpink?

A.wellB.betterD.goodD.best

25.一Mum,Iwanttobuysomenovels.

一You'dbettersomepagestoknowifitiseasyforyoutoread.

A.lookthroughB.lookforC.lookatD.lookafter

26.Ithinkyoucanplayfootballyourbrother,ifnotbetterthanhim.

A.asgoodasB.asbadasC.aswellasD.asbadlyas

27.——You'dbettersomedrinksbeforethefilmbegins.

——ButIthinkit'sbetteranythingwhilewatchingthefilm.

A.buy;nothaveB.tobuy;nottohaveC.tobuy;nothaveD.buy;nottohave

28.一Myroomisdark.Canyouabrighterlightforme?

一Noproblem.

A.putonB.putupC.putoutD.putin

29.NotonlymyparentsandIbutalsomybrotherabouttheopeningofthe19ththeAsianGameson23

September,2023.

A.isexcitedB.wasexcitedC.areexcitedD.wereexcited

30.Whichofthefollowingwordsisanadverb（副詞）？

A.lovelyB.easilyC.friendlyD.lonely

三、完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

閱讀下面短文，從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

Beforeweknowit,ourjuniorhighschooltimehasalmostcometotheend.Lastweek,severalofmyclassmates

andI31tomakeayearbook.Since（既然）1amgoodatediting（編輯）pictures,Ijoinedthedesignteam.

Thefirstthingweneededtodowaspickingaright32forouryearbook.Myteammembersthoughtof

manyexcellent33duringourdiscussion.Onesaidthatweshouldnameit"Flying".Itmeantthatourjunior

highschoolflewfast34wecameintotheschool.Anotherthought"Tree"wasbetterbecauseofthewaywe

grow.35,wecametoanagreement（一致）.“Ever-green（常青樹）"wasthemostcorrectsincewe36we

couldrememberourschoollifeallthetime.Itonlytookusabout15minutestoworkoutthename.Ilearneditwas

easytofinishthingsifalltheteammemberswere37toworktogether.

Afterdecidingonthename,wetriedtomakecovers.Myclassmatesofferedmetheirdrawings,aswellas（還

有）ideasthattheywantedtoshow38pictures.

Someofmyteammemberswantedmetomaketheirdrawingsbetter.Iwasgoodatphotoediting,butsometimes

Imade39.Therefore,Ihadbetterexplain（角星釋）tothempatientlyandtriedtounderstandthem.Thankstotheir

highneeds,my40skillsbecamebetter.

Ireallyenjoyedmyjobofworkingontheyearbook.Ittoldmethatifwecanworkwithothersandtalkintime,

wecandomanygreatthings.

31.A.learnedB.agreedC.decidedD.needed

32.A.subjectB.familyC.storyD.name

33.A.ideasB.thingsC.dreamsD.articles

34.A.afterB.beforeC.whenD.if

35.A.InsteadB.FirstlyC.FinallyD.Slowly

36.A.saidB.hopedC.orderedD.decided

37.A.excitedB.movedC.interestingD.willing

38.A.aboveB.throughC.underD.past

39.A.mistakesB.plansC.reasonsD.rules

40.A.lookingB.listeningC.talkingD.reading

四、閱讀理解（共9小題；每小題2分，滿分18分）

閱讀下面短文，從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。

A

Asia'ssportsshinebrightlyattheHangzhouAsianGames（亞運會）

RunningfromSept23toOct8,theHangzhouAsianGameshave40sports.Butthereareonly32sportsinthe

ParisOlympicGames（奧運會）in2024.WhydotheHangzhouAsianGameshavemoresports?

AccordingtotheInternationalOlympicCommittee（國際奧委會），sportsintheOlympicGamesshouldbe

popularenough.Forexample,foramen'ssporttobeintheOlympics,itshouldbeplayedinatleast75countriesand

onfourcontinents（洲）.Forawomen'ssport,itisatleast40countriesandonthreecontinents.Ontheotherhand,

theHangzhouAsianGamesneedtohavesomesportsthatareonlypopularinsomepartsofAsia.

Kabaddi（卡巴迪）andsepaktakraw（藤球）aretwoexamples.

Kabaddi,withahistoryofover4,000years,startedinAsia.Asthesportversionofthegame"eaglecatching

chickens（老鷹捉小雞）”,Kabaddionlyneedsanareathatis13meterslongand10meterswide.Sepaktakmwisalso

asportthatfirstbecamepopularinAsia.ItissomethinglikethetraditionalChineseshuttlecockkicking（踢花毯）.

"Ifthese'non-Olympic*sportscanshinebrightlyattheAsianGames,itwillbehelpfultomaketheworldknow

thembetter,"reportedXinhua.

41.HowmanymoresportsdoestheHangzhouAsianGameshavethanthe2024Olympicgames?

A.40.B.32.C.8.D.15.

42.WhichisTrueaboutKabaddi?

A.ItstartedinAustraliaB.ItispopularinAsia.

C.Itispopularallovertheworld.D.Itneedsafootballplaygroundtoplay.

43.Wheremayyoureadthepassagemostprobably（最大可能）?

A.Asciencebook.B.Astorybook.C.Anewspaper.D.Atextbook.

BroughtoutonAug30,athree-episodewebseries（三集網(wǎng)居U）calledEscapeFromtheBritishMuseum（《逃

出大英博物館》）hasbecomeapopularonlinewithitstouchingandcreative（有創(chuàng)意的）story.

Intheseries,aChineseculturalartifact（文物）comestolifeand"runsaway"fromtheBritishMuseumandgoes

backtoChina.SherunsawayfromtheBritishMuseumandmeetsaChinesereporternamedZhangYong'anwho

helpsherreturntoChina

Theseries,createdbyChinesevloggers（視頻博主）JianbingGuozaiandXiatianMeimei,lookstocatchpeople's

attentiontoChineseartifactsthatarekeptoutofChina.TogetreadyfortheTVshow,thetwostoppedmakingtheir

ownvideosforthreemonthsandwenttotheUKtolearnaboutthestoryoftheChinesejadeteapot（玉壺）.

Manypeoplehavebeentouchedbythelinesintheseries,suchas"Myfamily,Ihavebeenlostforalongtime,"

and"AslongasI'mwithmyfamily,I'msafe".Also,thefaceofthe"jadeteapot'*isdirty,andsheissurprisedbyhow

bigthereporter'shouseiscomparedtoherownplace——acrowdedcabinet（陳歹U柜）.Peoplesaythisshowsthatthe

BritishMuseumdoesn*ttakegoodcareoftheartifacts.

Inmid-August,itwasreportedthatmorethan2,000artifactsfromtheBritishMuseumwere"missing,stolenor

damaged（損壞的）”.ThishascausedaheateddiscussiononsocialmediainChina,callingforthereturnofChinese

artifacts.

44.Whichisthecorrectmeaningoftheunderlinedword"lines"?

A.線B.隊伍C.臺詞D.表演

45.WhichofthefollowingisTrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.TheseriesstartedonAugust30.

B.Thereare2,000ChineseartifactsintheBritishMuseum.

C.The"jadeteapot"hadabigcabinetintheBritishMuseum

D.ArealChineseculturalartifactwasstolen（偷）fromtheBritishMuseum.

46.Whydothetwovloggersmaketheseries?

A.Theyliketomakepopularvideos.B.Thegovernment（政府）askedthemtodoso.

C.Theywanttodrawpeople'seyestotheirvideos.D.TheywantmorecareaboutthelostChineseartifacts.

C

Oneday,whileourcab（出租馬車）waswaitingoutsideapark,adirtyoldcabdroveupbesideus.Thehorse

wasanoldchestnut（栗色馬）.Suddenly,shelookedatmeandsaid,nBlackBeauty,isthatyou?"

ItwasGinger!Buthowdifferentshewas!Shewasthinandtiredfromtoomuchhardwork.Shelookedunhappy

andshehadabadcough.Shetoldmehersadstory.Shehadayear'srestandthenagentlemanboughther.Fora

while,shegotonverywell.Thenonedayafteralongrunning,heroldproblemreturned,andherbackhurtagain.

Theyboughtandsoldherseveraltimesafterthat.

"Thenatlast,"shesaid,"amanwhohasalotofcabsandhorsesboughtme.Iworkhard,allweek,withnorest

onSundays.IwishIwasdead."Iwasverysadtohearthis.IputmynoseuptoGinger's,butIdidn'tknowwhatto

saytoher.Shesaid,nBlackBeauty,youaremyonlyfriend."Justthen,herdrivercameback,andtheydroveoff.I

feltverysadindeedtoseeGingerlikethis.

Ashorttimeafterthis,Isawacart（運貨馬車）withadeadhorseinit.Itwasachestnuthorsewithalong,thin

neck.IthinkitwasGinger.Ihopeso,forthenallherproblemswereover.

47.Fromthestory,weknowBlackBeautyis.

A.aboyB.ahorseC.adriverD.abeautifullady

48.TheunderlinedwordnheroldproblemninParagraph2refersto（所指）.

A.hercoughB.herblindnessC.herlazinessD.herbackache

49.WhydidBlackBeautyhopeitwasGingerwhenhesawthedeadhorse?

A.Becausehewasn'tGingefsfriend.

B.BecauseGingerdoesn'twanttolive.

C.Becausethemasterdidn'tneedGingeranymore.

D.BecauseonlydeathcouldfreeGingerfromherhardlife.

五、還原句子（共4小題；每小題L5分，滿分6分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。

Notlongago,adeputytotheNationalPeople'sCongress（人大代表）advisedhavingfewerEnglishclassesbut

moretraditional（傳統(tǒng)的）Chineseclassesinschool.50OfficersoftheMinistryofEducation（教育部）replied

thattheywouldstrengthen（力口強）theteachingoftraditionalChineseculturebutEnglishlanguagecourseswould

stillbekeptat7%,reportedChinaDaily.

Thereisnoquestionthatstrengtheningtheteachingoftraditionalcultureshouldbethemostimportant.51

Instead,learningEnglishcanbeseenasagoodwaytohelpstrengthenourculturalconfidenceandimprove（提升）

ourselves.

Inthisageofglobalization（全球化），Englishisstillthemostusedlanguageintheworld.52Ifyoucan

showtraditionalChineseculturetoyourforeignfriendsinEnglish,howproudandhelpfulyoucanbe!

53Ifyouwanttobecomeascientistwhenyougrowup,Englishcanhelpyougoalongwayinyourfuture

study.

A.Manyofthebestpapersinadvanced（先進(jìn)的）subjectslikebiologyandmathsarewritteninEnglish.

B.Englishisthemostimportantlanguageintheworld.

C.Butitdoesnotgoagainst（違背）theteachingofEnglish.

D.Goingabroadforfurtherstudyisagoodway.

E.LearningEnglishcanhelptellChina*sstorytoforeignpeopleandhelpthembetterunderstand（理解）China.

F.Hebelievedthatitcouldhelpbuildupculturalconfidence（信心、）.

第二卷（共36分）

六、閱讀回答（共3小題；第一小題1分，第二三小題各2分，滿分5分）

閱讀下面短文，回答問題。每題的答案不能超過四個單詞。

Mostdesignersfollowasetofstepstomaketheirideashappen.Let*sseehowyoucanbeadesigner.Suppose

(假設(shè))youhaveanewdogbutdon'thaveadoghouse.

Forstepone,youdefine(定義)theproblem.Yourdogneedsadoghouse.Yourfirststepisknowingwhat

problemtosolve(解決).Thedesignmustsolvetheproblem.

Steptwoisdefiningasuccessfulresult.Theresultisdifferentfordifferentkindsofdesigners.

Forexample,afashiondesignerdesignsclothingstyles.Butstoresalreadyhaveplentyofclothes.Whydothey

wantnewstyles?Thereasonisthatstoresneedpeopletokeepbuying.

Stepthreeistodescribethesituation(描述現(xiàn)狀)asitisnow.Whatmaterialsarethere?Howcanthedesigner

usethem?

Forexample,alandscape(地形)designerplansoutdoorareas.Thedesignerlookscarefullyatthepieceofland.

Doesitgetalotofrain?Whatkindofsoil(土壤)doesithave?Howdopeoplewanttousethisland?Thedesigner

usesallthisinformationinplanning.

Sowhenyouaredesigningthedoghouse,consideryourmaterials.Doyouhaveaplaceforadoghouse?Isthe

landgrassyorrocky?Consideryourclimate(氣候).Willyourdogneedshade(陰涼)fromthesun?

54.Howmanystepsareintroducedtodesignsomething?

55?Howmanydesignersaretalkedaboutinthisarticle?

56.Whatwaydoesthewriterusewhenhedescribeshowtodesignadoghouse?

七、綜合填空(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Lastyear,mymotherbecame(57)(bad)ill.IhadnoideawhatIcoulddo(58)(help)her.

Myeyeswerealwaysfilledwithtears.

LastmonthI(59)(lose)awatch.Itwas(60)18-year-oldbirthdaygiftfrommyfather.I

feltterribleabouttheloss.

Therehavebeenmanythings(61)theseinmylife.Icouldneverknowwhattodowithsuchbad

thingsbeforeIreadIfYouHaveaLemon,MakeLemonade(檸檬水)byanAmericanwriter.Whenthe(62)

(humour)manishandedalemon,hesays,"HowcanImakemysituation(形勢)better?HowcanIturnthislemon

intolemonade?"

Isuddenlyunderstandthatlifeisfullofupsanddowns.Ineedtostaypositive(樂觀的)allthetime.Whenmy

motherwasfightingagainstherillness,Ishouldholdherhandsin(63)(I),andtellherthingswouldget

(64)(great)thanbefore,insteadofhidingandcrying.

Weeksago,Itookpartinasinging(65)(compete).Ididn'twinaprize(獎).IfIhadnotreadthis

article,Iwouldhavefeltterribleagain.Butthistime,Ismiledafterit.IthinkthatatleastIhadgotsomeexperience

(經(jīng)驗).

Lifeisnotjustabedofroses.Therearethorns(刺)too.Andthesethornshelpusbecomebraveandstrong.

Whenlife(66)(give)usalemon,let'strytomakelemonade.

八、根據(jù)句意，用所給詞匯的適當(dāng)形式填空（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

67.Sandy（stick）astamponthecoveroftheletterandgaveittohermother.

68.Millieisareallykindgirl.Sheisalways（smile）.

69.Thebrightbluebagoverthereisoneofthe（swim）.

70.Don'tleavethelights（開著的）whenyougoout.

71.Doinghouseworkhelpsstudentslearnhowtolookafter（自己）.

九、句子翻譯（共3小題；每小題2分，滿分6分）

72.真令人驚訝，他獨自整理了房間。

Itwasamazingthat.

73.運動會一周后進(jìn)行。

Thesportsmeeting.

74.當(dāng)他剪出了一朵花時，我們不敢相信自己的眼睛。

Whenheaflower,we.

九、書面表達(dá)（滿分10分）

假設(shè)你是Millie,想把你的英國朋友Betty介紹給同學(xué)們，以便大家對她有所了解。請根據(jù)表格信息,

寫一篇英文短文。

NameBettyPersonalities樂于助人，…；誠實，…

Age14Hobbies……（舉例）

Looks苗條，長直發(fā)，戴眼鏡…Dream在中國做老師，因為…

注意：1.文章須包括所給內(nèi)容要點，要求語句通順、意思連貫，并作適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;

2.詞數(shù)90個左右，開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。

八年級期中英語參考答案及評分意見

2023.11

一、聽力：1-5CBCCB6-10ACBCC11-15ABABA16-20ACCAB

二、單選：21-25CCDDA26-30CDDBB

三、完型：31-35CDAAC36-40BDBAC

四、閱讀：41-43CBC44-46CAD47-49BDD

五、六選四：50-53FCEA

六、閱讀回答問題：

54.Three/3.55.Three/3.56.Bygivingexamples/Usingexamples.

七、綜合填空：

57.badly58.tohelp59.lost60.an61.like

62.humorous63.mine64.greater65.competition66.gives

八、詞匯：

67.stuck68.smiling69.swimmers*70.on71.themselves

九、句子翻譯：

72.Itwasamazingthathetidieduphisroomonhisown/alone/byhimself.

73.Thesportsmeetingwill/isgoingtotakeplaceinaweek.

74.Whenhecutoutaflower,wecouldn'tbelieveoureyes.

十、書面表達(dá)：

IamwritingtointroducemyBritishfriendBettytoyou.

Betty,a14-year-oldgirl,looksslimandsmartwithglassesonhersmilingface.Shehaslongstraighthair.Betty

isalwayswillingtohelpothers.Whenherclassmateshaveproblems,shetriesherbesttohelpthem.Sheisalso

honest.Icanalwaysbelievewhatshesays.

BettyissocrazyaboutDIYthatsheoftenmakesorrepairsthingsatweekends.Travellingisoneofherhobbies

aswell.Shetravelstoadifferentcountryeveryyear.

WhenBettygrowsup,shewantstobeateacherinChinabecauseshehasgreatinterestinChineseculture.

八上期中聽力原材料

202311

A）聽下面10段對話。每段對話后有1個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳

選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀

兩遍。

1.M:Excuseme,canyoutellmethewaytotheHistoryMuseum?

W:Themuseum?It'salongwayfromhere.You'dbettertakeataxi.

2.M:Millie,Ihearyouliketravellingverymuch.

W:Youareright.AndIplantovisitFrancenextmonth.

3.M:Whatotherthingsdoyouneedtomakethepaperroses?

W:Oh,apairofscissors.

4.M:WhatlessonsdoyouhaveonFridayafternoon,Millie?

W:English,Musicandaclassmeeting.

5.M:Iloveswimmingintherivernearmyhouse.Ithinkit'sinteresting.

W:Idon'tthinkso.It'snotsafetoswimalone.

6.M:HowlongdidittakeyoutogototheWorldPark?

W:Halfanhour.Butwespent3hoursinthemorningand2hoursintheafternoonstayingthere.

7.M:Hi,nicetomeetyou.Howoftendoyoucomeheretoexercise?

W:Oh,IcomehereeveryMondayandFriday.

8.M:Sorry,MissLi,Igotuplateandleftmyhomeworkathome.

W:OK,bri