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四川省南充市第十三中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.21stCenturyis______anewspaper.IthelpsustoimproveourEnglishalot.
A.nolessthan
B.nomorethan
C.lessthan
D.morethan參考答案:d略2.Itisreportedthatthedriverswhousemobilephoneswhiledrivingaremore______tohaveaccidents.A.probable
B.possible
C.perhaps
D.likely參考答案:D3.Iinvitedthetwins____mybirthdayparty.A.into
B./
C.to
D.for參考答案:C
4.Itis______greathonorforeverycountrytohost______OlympicGames.A./;the
B./;/
C.a;the
D.a;/參考答案:C5.---Kevin,youlookworried.Anythingwrong?---Well,I_____atestandI’mwaitingfortheresult.A.willtake
B.hadtaken
C.took
D.take參考答案:C6.
_______
inherofficefornearly20hours,sheisgoinghometohavearest.
A.Towork
B.Working
C.Tohaveworked
D.Havingworked參考答案:D7.Tomygreatsurprise,heaskedmeafewquestions_______therewerenoanswers.
A.towhich
B.aboutwhich
C.inwhich
D.onwhich參考答案:A8._____ofthestudentswhotookpartinthemilitarytrainingis450.A.Anumber
B.Alot
C.Lots
D.Thenumber參考答案:D9.Hisparentswouldn’tlethimmarryanyone______familywaspoor.A.ofwhomB.whomC.of
whose
D.whose
參考答案:D10.Moststudentsthinkthisbookisusefulasit____allthebasicgrammarrulesthey
needtoknow. A.deals B.covers C.says D.teaches參考答案:B11.—Idon’tknow
youhaveseenthefilm—Hero,whichwasdirectedbyZhang
Yimou.
—Ihavetoldyoumanytimes
Ihaveseenitmanytimes.
A.how,that
B.that,whether C.that,that
D.whether,that參考答案:12.Bettertakeumbrellasorraincoats.---I’msureit__________whenwearriveinLondon;itisalwayswetthereatthistimeoftheyear.A.israining
B.willrain
C.willberaining
D.wouldrain參考答案:C13.Iwouldappreciate________backthisafternoonsothatwecanmakeanimmediatedecision.A.youtocall
B.youcallC.yourcalling
D.you’recalling參考答案:Cappreciate后面要用動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ),C項(xiàng)為動(dòng)名詞的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。14.Ofthetwosisters,Bettyis_____________one,andsheisalsotheonewholovestobequiet.
A.ayounger
B.ayoungest
C.theyoungest
D.theyounger參考答案:D略15.You______getthemachinerepairedthisweek.Iwon’tneedituntilnextmonth.A.mustn’t
B.needn’t
C.shouldn’t
D.can’t參考答案:B16.Youhavetowearahelmetandalifejacketforprotection,just___youfallintothewater.A.incase
C.unless
C.though
D.as參考答案:A17.Ithasbeenannouncedthatallthestudents
putonmasksbeforegoingtoschoolincasetheyareinfectedwithSARSvirus. A.shall B.will C.need D.may參考答案:A18.Ihaveasmallofficebehindreception,andIcancomeoutand
anyproblems.A.standfor
B.makeup
C.dealwith
D.takeapart參考答案:C二、短文改錯(cuò)19.假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
Mybirthdayiscoming.FatheraskedmehowIwouldwantasmybirthdaypresent.ItoldhimIneednopresentbutaparty.FathersaidOK.WhenIrecitedthenameofmysevenfriendsIplannedtoinvite,hewonderedwhyhisguestlistdidnotincludemynewneighborTom.ItoldhimaboutthatIdidn’tliketobewithapersonwhomIdidn’tknowwell.AndfatherinsistedthatIshouldseizethechancetomakenewfriends.Inmybirthday,Tomcameincludingmysevenfriends.Veryquickwebecamegoodfriends.FromthisIrealizedgiveothersachancemeansgivingmyselfachance.Itwasareallyforgettablebirthday.參考答案:Mybirthdayiscoming.FatheraskedmehowIwouldwantasmybirthdaypresent.ItoldhimI
whatneednopresentbutaparty.FathersaidOK.WhenIrecitedthenameofmysevenfriendsIneeded
namesplannedtoinvite,hewonderedwhyhisguestlistdidnotincludemynewneighborTom.Itold
my
himaboutthatIdidn’tliketobewithapersonwhomIdidn’tknowwell.Andfatherinsistedthat
去掉
ButIshouldseizethechancetomakenewfriends.Inmybirthday,Tomcameincludingmyseven
Onfriends.Veryquickwebecamegoodfriends.FromthisIrealizedgiveothersachancemeans
quickly
givinggivingmyselfachance.Itwasareallyforgettablebirthday.unforgettable試題分析:通過(guò)本文的閱讀和改錯(cuò),考查學(xué)生的固定搭配和時(shí)態(tài)和非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法、連詞、冠詞的區(qū)別等。how→what
考查賓語(yǔ)從句的連接詞。howIwouldwant做ask的賓語(yǔ),want需要一個(gè)賓語(yǔ),用what,how是副詞,常做方式狀語(yǔ)。need→needed
考查動(dòng)詞的一致性。told后的賓語(yǔ)從句和主句時(shí)態(tài)一致,前面是過(guò)去式,這里也應(yīng)該用動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式→names
考查名詞的數(shù)。這里的意思是:7個(gè)朋友的名字。name是可數(shù)名詞,當(dāng)然應(yīng)該用它的復(fù)數(shù)形式names。his→my
考查代詞。hewonderedwhyhisguestlistdidnotincludemynewneighborTom.的意思是:他想知道為什么我的客人名單里沒(méi)有我的新鄰居Tom,所以代詞應(yīng)該是my。去掉about
考查動(dòng)詞。tellsomebodysomething。告訴某人某事。aboutthatIdidn’tliketobewithapersonwhomIdidn’tknowwell.是賓語(yǔ)從句,about沒(méi)用,應(yīng)該去掉。And→But
考查并列連詞。我不想邀請(qǐng)不熟悉的人,但是父親堅(jiān)持要我抓住結(jié)交朋友的機(jī)會(huì)。and表遞進(jìn),而本句前后表轉(zhuǎn)折,所以用But。In→On
考查介詞。這里的意思是:在生日那一天。在具體的某一天用On。quick→quickly
考查副詞。這里用副詞修飾全文,意思是:我們很快成為朋友。所以quick→quickly。give→giving
考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。分析句子giveothersachancemeansgivingmyselfachance.可知,giveothersachance是主語(yǔ),而動(dòng)詞不能做主語(yǔ),應(yīng)該用動(dòng)詞-ing做主語(yǔ),和后面的賓語(yǔ)givingmyselfachance一致,所以give→giving。forgettable→unforgettable
考查語(yǔ)境的理解。這是一個(gè)難忘的生日。forgettable的意思是:健忘的;unforgettable的意思是:難忘的。所以forgettable→unforgettable。20.假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。MyfriendNicktoldmestoryabouthisexperiencebackintheUS,whichwasveryinterested.Onedayhewashavingayardsaleandtheoldmanlivingnextdoorcomebytohelp.Astheoldmanlookedoverthethingsintheyardthatwastobesold,hestoppedataboxofgoldenballforChristmastrees.Ontheboxwasacardsay,“25centseach.”“Youwillneverselltheseforthatmuch.”hetoldNick.Convinced,Nickhasbroughtthepriceupto10centsapiece.Withoutamoment’sdelay,myneighborpickeduptheboxbutannounced,“I’lltakethem.”參考答案:三、閱讀理解21.Areyourunningarestaurantbutcan’taffordtohirewaiters?Well,youcouldlearnfromthisJapaneserestaurantthathiresmonkeysforthejob.Inordertomakethemlookmorehuman,therestaurantownerevenmasks(用面具遮掩)theirfaces.TherestaurantisKayabuki,whichatraditionalJapaneserestaurant.TheyhavehiredacoupleofmonkeysnamedYat-chanandFuku-chantoworkaswaiters(orwaitresses,we’renotsure).16-year-oldYat-chanistheolderofthetwo,buthemovesquicklybetweentablesashetakesthecustomers’drinkorders.Fuku-changivescustomersahottowelandhelpsthemcleantheirhandsbeforetheyordertheirdrinks,asisthecustominJapan.Believeitornot,thepairisactuallycertified(授予執(zhí)照)bylocalauthoritiestoworkattherestaurant.Thecustomerslikethemaswell,sotheygivethembeansastips.Onecustomer,Takayoshi,said,“Themonkeysareactuallybetterwaitersthansomereallybadhumanones.”Yat-chanandFuku-chanwereoncethehouseholdpetsoftherestaurantowner,KaoruOtsuka.Buttheolderonestartedimitatinghiminrestaurantduties,andthatwaswhenherealizedtheywereactuallycapableofworkingthere.“Yat-chanfirstlearnedbyjustwatchingmeworkingintherestaurant,”hesaid.“ItallstartedwhenonedayIgavehimahottowelandhebroughtthetoweltothecustomer.”Somecustomersevenfeelthatthelittlemonkeysarejustlikechildren,orevenbetter.62-year-oldShiochiYano,aregularatKayabuki,says,“Actually,they’rebetter.Mysondoesn’tlistentome,butYat-chanwill.”CustomersalsosaythatYat-chanisabletounderstandexactordersandrememberthem.“Wecalledoutformorebeer,”saidonecustomer,“andhejustbroughtussomebeer.It’samazinghowheseemstounderstandhumanwords.”5.WhatcanwelearnaboutYat-chanandFuku-chan?A.Theybothgetbeansastips.B.Fuku-chanisolderthanYat-chan.C.Yat-chanhelpscustomerscleantheirhands.D.Fuku-chantakesthecustomers’drinkorders.6.AccordingtoTakayoshi,thetwomonkeywaiters
.A.canunderstandexactordersB.listentohimverycarefullyC.canremembertheregularcustomersD.behavebetterthansomehumanwaiters7.Whatdoestheunderlinedword,“imitating”inthe3rdparagraphmean?A.surprise
B.copyC.laugh
D.frustrate8.WhydidKaoruOtsukaletthemonkeysworkintherestaurant?A.Hecouldn’taffordtohirewaiters.B.Hethoughtmonkeysworkedbetterthanhumans.C.Hefoundhismonkeyswereabletoworklikewaiters.D.Theofficialsencouragedhimtohirethemonkeys.參考答案:5.A
6.D
7.B
8.C本文介紹日本餐廳用猴子當(dāng)服務(wù)員。5.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中Thecustomerslikethemaswell,sotheygivethembeansastips.可知A項(xiàng).Theybothgetbeansastips.符合題意。6.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句“Themonkeysareactuallybetterwaitersthansomereallybadhumanones.”可知兩個(gè)猴子服務(wù)員比一些不好的人類(lèi)服務(wù)員舉止更好。故選D。7.B詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第三段中的thatwaswhenherealizedtheywereactuallycapableofworkingthere.“Yat-chanfirstlearnedbyjustwatchingmeworkingintherestaurant,”hesaid那時(shí)他才意識(shí)到他們實(shí)際上能在那里工作。Yat-chan最初只是通過(guò)觀看我在餐廳里工作來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)。因此可知上文theolderonestartedimitatinghiminrestaurantduties中的劃線詞的意思應(yīng)該是“模仿”,根據(jù)句意可知選B。8.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中thatwaswhenherealizedtheywereactuallycapableofworkingthere.“Yat-chanfirstlearnedbyjustwatchingmeworkingintherestaurant,”hesaid.“ItallstartedwhenonedayIgavehimahottowelandhebroughtthetoweltothecustomer.”可知KaoruOtsuka發(fā)現(xiàn)猴子能像服務(wù)員一樣工作。故選C。【名師點(diǎn)睛】做詞義猜測(cè)題時(shí),千萬(wàn)不要脫離開(kāi)語(yǔ)境,根據(jù)劃線詞前后的內(nèi)容進(jìn)行合理地推理判斷,選出正確答案。本題第3小題,根據(jù)第三段中的thatwaswhenherealizedtheywereactuallycapableofworkingthere.“Yat-chanfirstlearnedbyjustwatchingmeworkingintherestaurant,”hesaid那時(shí)他才意識(shí)到他們實(shí)際上能在那里工作。Yat-chan最初只是通過(guò)觀看我在餐廳里工作來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)。因此可知上文theolderonestartedimitatinghiminrestaurantduties中的劃線詞的意思應(yīng)該是“模仿”,根據(jù)句意可知選B。22.ChiangMaiisproudofthecity’s700-yearhistory,whichhasrichtraditionalrelicsanduniqueculture.Itislocated700kmnorthofBangkokandissituatedamongthehighestmountainsinthecountry.ChiangMaimeans“thenewcity”inThai.KingMengraifoundedthecityasthecapitaloftheLannaKingdomonApril12,1296.Therefore,ChiangMainotonlybecamethecapitalandculturalcenteroftheLannaKingdom,butwasalsotobethecenterofBuddhisminnorthernThailand.KingMengrai,averyreligiousleader,foundedmanyofthecity’stemples(寺廟)thatremainimportanttoday.ItisoneofthefewplacesinThailandwhereitispossibletoexperiencebothhistoricalandmodernThaiCulture.Thecityhasoldtemplesnexttomodernstores.Ithasmorethanthreehundredtemples,amongwhichsomearethemostbeautifulandhonorableintheentireBuddhistworld,givingthecityanatmosphere(氛圍)ofcalmness.TheoldcityofChiangMaihasvariousdialects,architecture,traditionalvalues,festivals,handicraftandclassicaldances.Inaddition,ithashilltribesandtheirwealthofuniqueculture.ChiangMaicityfeaturesold-worldbeautyandcharmaswellasmodernenjoymentandconvenience.Itisalsofilledwithnaturalresourcesincludingmountains,waterfallsandrivers.Nowadaystherearemanyactivitiesandattractionsbothinthecityandthesurroundingprovince,includingriverrafting,elephantridingandgolf.Thequalityoflivingisexcellent.Accommodationandfoodareofthehigheststandardataverylowcost.Entertainmentisplentifulwithnumerousfestivals,outdooractivitiesandgreatnightlife.Anumberofelephantcamps,numerousoutdooractivities,avarietyofhandicraftworkshops,variousculturalperformances,andbreathtakingscenerymakeChiangMaioneofAsia’smostattractivetouristde
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