廣東省廣州市越秀區(qū)執(zhí)信中學2022-2023學年七年級上學期期中英語試題（原卷版）

20222023學年第一學期初一級英語科期中考試試卷本試卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，12頁，滿分120分。考試時間120分鐘。注意事項：1.答卷前，考生務必用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將自己的姓名和學號填寫在答題卡和答卷密封線內(nèi)相應的位置上，用2B鉛筆將自己的學號填涂在答題卡上。2.選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆在答卷紙上作答，答案必須寫在答卷紙各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)的相應位置上，超出指定區(qū)域的答案無效；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案；不準使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。4.考生必須保持答題卡的整潔和平整。第一部分選擇題（滿分75分）一、聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分15分）第一節(jié)聽力理解（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）聽下面四段對話或獨白，每段播放兩遍，各段后有幾個小題，各段播放前每小題有5秒鐘的閱題時間。請根據(jù)各段播放內(nèi)容及其相關小題，在5秒鐘內(nèi)從題中所給的A、B、C選項中，選出最佳選項。聽第一段對話，回答第1~2兩個小題。1.How’stheweatherinLondon?A.It’sraining.B.It’ssunny.C.It’ssnowing.2.Whatarepeoplewearing?A.Hatsandsweaters.B.Coatsandjeans.C.Tiesandsuits.聽第二段對話，回答第3~4兩個小題。3.HowmanypeoplearegoingtoQingdao?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.4.Howlongaretheystayingthere?A.Aboutfivedays.B.Aboutaweek.C.Abouttwoweeks.聽第三段對話，回答第5~7三個小題。5.WhatareBill’sfavoritesubjects?A.EnglishandHistory.B.MathandChinese.C.GeographyandScience.6.WhydoesBilllikehisEnglishteacher?A.Becauseshenevergivesthemhomework.B.Becauseshelikescallinghismothertoschool.C.Becausesheislikeamothertothestudents.7.WhatdoesBillthinkofHistory?A.Difficult.B.Easy.C.Interesting.聽第四段獨白，回答第8~10三個小題8.WhenwillSallyhaveherbirthdayparty?A.OnSunday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnFriday.9.WhereisPeternow?A.He’sinBeijing.B.He’sinNewYork.C.He’sinLondon.10.Whatcanweknowaccordingtothespeaker?A.Emilyispreparingacakefortheparty.B.TinaspendsthreedaysdrawingapictureforSally.C.Sallyhasinvitedfourfriendstoherbirthdayparty.第二節(jié)聽取信息（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）聽下面一段獨白，請根據(jù)題目要求，從所聽到的內(nèi)容中獲取必要的信息，填入下表的空格中。聽錄音前，你將有15秒鐘的閱題時間。錄音播放兩遍。你將有80秒鐘的作答時間。（每空可以不止填一個單詞）Weletothe________DisneylandVillageWhatcanyousee?Whatcanyoudo?Thereare________themeparks.Ifyouwanttospendmoredayshere,youcan________inourthemehotels.AnamazingshowcalledTheGoldenMickeywillbeheld,anditlastsfor________.Youwillenjoyit.YoucanchoosetosleepwithMickey,playinthelargegarden,and________withMickeythere.二、語音辨別（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）請找出劃線部分的發(fā)音與所給音標發(fā)音相同的單詞。1./e/A.sea B.breathe C.leave D.bread2./e?/A.near B.cheer C.bear D.hear3./e/A.together B.throw C.everything D.health4./d?/A.English B.ground C.finger D.engineer請找出劃線部分發(fā)音與其它三個不同的單詞。5.A.land B.Japan C.flat D.grade6.A.work B.word C.forget D.world7.A.helped B.ended C.kicked D.washed請找出句子中劃線部分的重音位置與其它不同的選項。8.Insnowydays,everythingbeeswhiteandit’sexcitingtomakesnowmen.ABCD9.TheMidAutumnFestivalisusuallycelebratedinSeptemberorOctober.ABCD10.InNorthAmerica,somefamiliesseetheirrelativesonimportantholidays.ABCD三、單項選擇（共10小題；每小題0.5分，滿分5分）按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性，從各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。11.Weshouldhelpourparents________someeasy________.A.do;houseworks B.doing;houseworksC.todo;houseworks D.do;housework12.Whentheteachersaysclassisover,everyone________abreak.A.stopstaking B.stopsnottake C.stopstake D.stopstotake13.________verydangerousforchildren________inthestreet.A.It’s;toplaying B.It’s;playC.It’s;toplay D.That’s;toplay14.MrsSmithaskedherson________toomuchicecream.A.tonoteat B.don’teat C.nottoeat D.don’ttoeat15.Thiskindoflemonadetastesquite________andsells________.A.good;good B.good;well C.well;good D.well;well16.—Whatisyourdream?—Mydream________adoctor.A.isbeing B.istobe C.being D.wouldbeing17.Sandyloves________musicverymuch.A.listening B.listento C.listeningto D.tolisten18.—________doesthedoctormakehim________aroundthelake?—Onceaweek.A.Howlong;walk B.Howoften;walkC.Howmanytimes;towalk D.Howfar;towalk19.He________twoweeks________thisEnglishexam.A.took;toprepare B.took;preparingC.spent;toprepare D.spent;inpreparing20.Motherputstheapplesinthefridgeto________.A.keepthemfresh B.keepfreshthemC.keepingthemfresh D.keepingfreshthem四、語法選擇（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從各題所給的選項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Onceuponatime,therewasalazypoormanlivinginasmallhousewithspiderwebs（蜘蛛網(wǎng)）onthewalls.Noonecametohisdirtyhome.Thepoormanwaslonelyandsadeveryday.Hethoughthe____21____behappybecausehewaspoor.Oneday,thepoormanvisited____22____wiseoldmanandaskedhimforsomeadvice.Theoldman____23____himavase（花瓶）andsaid,“Thismagicvasewillbringyouhappiness.”Thepoormanlookedatthevase____24____.Whywouldheneedavase?However,hedidn’twanttothrowawaysuchabeautifulvase,sohebroughtithome.“It’snotrightforsomethingbeautifultobeempty,”thepooroldmanlookedatthevaseandthought.Thenheputsomeflowersintoit.Thatmadethevaseeven____25____.“HowcanIhavethevasenexttoaspiderweb?”hethought.Hethenstartedtocleanthehouseatonce.Hishousechangedanditbecamecleanandtidy.Themansuddenlyunderstoodwhyhewasunhappy.Fromthenon,heworkedhardandhislifegotbetterandbetter.21.A.should B.shouldn’t C.could D.couldn’t22.A.a B.an C.the D./23.A.willgive B.give C.gives D.gave24.A.surprised B.surprise C.surprisedly D.surprising25.A.beautiful B.morebeautiful C.mostbeautiful D.beautifully五、完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Sophieisanelevenyearoldpupil.ShelivesinBrightonEnglandwithherparentsandsheenjoysherdailylife.Sophieusuallygetsupataquartertoeightandstartsher____26____day.Thenshehasashowerandgetsdressed.Afterthat,shegoesdownstairsandhas____27____withherparents.Sheusuallyhasmilkandbread.Thenshe____28____herteethbecauseshelikesthemwhiteandhealthy!Afterthat,Sophiegetsherschoolbagandgoestothebusstopto____29____theschoolbus.Classesstartathalfpasteightandfinishathalfpastfour.Sheusuallyhaslunchattheschoolcanteenwithher____30____atabout12o’clock.HerbestfriendisAmy,andSophiealways____31____nexttoheratlunch.Theyusuallyeatrice,soup,salad,andmeat.Theyhavea____32____foroneandahalfhoursandthentheygoonwiththeirafternoonclasses.AfterschoolSophiereturnshomeanddoesherhomework.Sheisavery____33____pupil,sosheneverforgetsaschooltask（任務）!Afterhomework,sheusuallywatchesTVabit.Athalfpastsevenitistimefordinner.Sophielikeseatingasandwichwithstrawberryjuice.Thensheusuallyreadsabookor____34____theschooldaywithherparentsforawhile.____35____,Sophiegoestobedataboutteno’clock.26.A.bad B.boring C.tired D.busy27.A.breakfast B.lunch C.dinner D.tea28.A.washes B.watches C.brushes D.worries29.A.find B.catch C.keep D.stop30.A.teachers B.parents C.sister D.classmates31.A.sits B.waits C.plays D.works32.A.party B.meeting C.break D.lesson33.A.famous B.hardworking C.quiet D.poor34.A.thinksabout B.putson C.hearsfrom D.talksabout35.A.Finally B.Suddenly C.Certainly D.Quickly六、閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。(A)Oncetherewasamantravelinginavillage.Whenhewaspassingsomeelephants,hesuddenlystopped.Hesawasmallrope(繩子)tieto(綁在)eachofthehugeelephants’frontleg.Itwasclearthattheelephantscould,atanytime,breakawayfromtheirropes,butforsomereason,theydidnot.Hesawamannearbyandaskedhimwhytheseanimalsjuststoodthereanddidn’ttrytorunaway.“Well,”themansaid,“whentheywereveryyoungandmuchsmaller,weusedthesamesizeropetotiethemand,atthatage,itwasenoughtohold(困住)them.Astheygrowup,theystillbelievetheycannotrunaway.”Howcoulditbe?Theseanimalscouldatanytimebefreefromtheirropes.Buttheystayatthesameplacejustbecausetheybelievedtheycouldn’t.Justliketheelephants,manyofusgothroughlifebelievingthatwecannotdosomething,justbecausewebelievewecan’t.Weshouldnevergiveuptryinginlife.36.Whatmadethewriterstopwhenhewaspassingtheelephants?A.Thelovelyelephants. B.Therunningelephants.C.Themantalkingtohim. D.Theropetiedtotheelephant’sleg.37.Whydotheelephantsnevertrytorunaway?A.Becausetheyliketheirlivingplace. B.Becausetheyaretoooldtodoit.CBecausetheythinktheycannot. D.Becausetheylovetheirfriends.38.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthestory?A.Atalkbetweentwomen. B.Howtokeepelephantsaspets.C.Youarewhatyoubelieve. D.Giveupifyoucan.(B)April22ndisWorldEarthDay.It’sadaythattellsustocareaboutourplanet.TheEarthfacesalotofproblems.Globalwarmingisaverybigproblemintheworld.ItmakestheEarthhotandchangestheclimate（氣候）.Italsomakesthesealevel（海平面）rise.Ifthesealevelkeepsrising,someplacessuchastheMaldives,StPetersburginRussia,andBangkokinThailand,maydisappearunderwaterinjustafewyears.Anotherseriousproblemiswaterpollution.Wecanonlyuse3%oftheEarth’swater.Butpeoplethrowrubbishandpourdirtywaterintoriversandthesea.Almost884millionpeopledon’thavecleanwatertodrink.Besides,humansareusingupnaturalresources（資源）.AccordingtoBP（英國石油公司）,therewillbenocoaltouseontheEarthby2158andoilwilldryupby2050.It’severyone’sdutytosavetheEarth.39.WhichoftheenvironmentalproblemsisNOTmentioned（提及）inthepassage?A.Globalwarming. B.Airpollution.C.Waterpollution. D.Naturalresourcesproblem.40.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.TherisingsealevelmakestheEarthhotandchangestheclimate.B.Almost884billionpeopleareunabletodrinkcleanwater.C.WorldEarthDayisinthefourthmonthoftheyear.D.TherewillbenocoalonEarthby2050.41.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“disappear”mean?A.消失 B.發(fā)現(xiàn) C.融化 D.出現(xiàn)42.Ifthewritercontinuestowrite,thenextpartwillbeabout________.A.howtocontrolglobalwarmingB.whytheEarthhassomanyproblemsC.whatwecandotoprotecttheEarthD.whenotherresourceswillbeusedup(C)Havealookattheadvertisement（廣告）below.Youmayfindwhatyouneed.AWalkTenkilometres’long.Dogsandotherlittleanimalsarewele.Meetattheschoolgate.Time:7:30a.m.SaturdaymorningWanttoknowmore?CallMichaelat58555665.ForRent（出租）Onebedroomapartment（公寓）notfarfromNo.3HighSchool.CallMissWangformore.Tel:682525039:00a.m.—4:30p.m.EveryweekdayOnSale（大促銷）eandbuyschoolthings!Allkindsofschoolthings!Soccerball:￥50Basketball:￥40Pen:￥1.50Onlyfivedays,thisweek!BlueSkySchoolThingsStore,nexttoNo.3HighSchoolWantedAwaitress（女服務員）inarestaurant.Workforeighthours.Liketomeetpeople.￥160aday.CallMissLiat65433265today!From10:00a.m.to10:00p.m.43.WhattimecanLiLeicallMissWangifhewantstorentanapartment?A.Atabout8:10a.m. B.Atabout10:20a.m.C.Atabout5:30p.m. D.Atabout8:00p.m.44.WhatcanKangkangbuyinBlueSkySchoolThingsStoreifhehas￥55?A.Asoccerballandabasketball. B.Abasketball.C.Tenpens. D.BothBandC.45.WhatshouldAlicedoifshewantstobeawaitress?A.SheshouldcallMissLithedayaftertomorrow.B.Sheshouldlikestayingaloneandkeepingsilent.C.Sheshouldbeoutgoingandliketomeetpeople.D.Sheshouldknowhowtotakecareoflittleanimals.46.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Thewalkistenkilometres’long.B.MissWanghasaonebedroomapartmentforrent.C.Thewaitressshouldworkforeighthours.D.BlueSkySchoolThingsStoreisnexttoNo.2HighSchool.(D)Themobilephonehasbeeaproblemformiddleschools.SomemiddleschoolsinAustraliahavebannedstudentsfromcarryingmobilephonesduringschoolhours.Mobilephoneuseamongchildrenhasbeeaproblemforschoolsthisyear.ManychildrenhavegotmobilephonesasChristmasgifts,andmorestudentswantthem.MaryBluest,anofficial,said,“Mobilephoneuseisadistraction（分散注意力的事）tostudentsduringschoolhoursanditalsogivesteacherssomuchtroubleintheirclassrooms.”Teacherswerealsosayingthatsometimesstudentsmightusephonemessagestocheatduringexams（考試作弊）.Shesaidsomeschoolshadtriedtobanmobilephones.Someparentsfeltunhappybecausetheycouldn’tgetintouchwith（聯(lián)系）theirchildren.Manyteacherssaidstudentsshouldnothavemobilephones,butiftherewasagoodreason,theycouldleavetheirphonesattheschooloffice.Theyalsosaidthereweremanyreasonswhythestudentsshouldnothavemobilephonesattheschool.Theywereeasytoloseandwereadistractionfromstudies.Manypeoplesaythattheyunderstandwhyparentswouldwanttheirchildrentohavephones,buttheythinkschoolsshouldletthestudentsknowwhentheycanusetheirmobilephones.47.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“banned”mean?AAllowed. B.Taken. C.Stopped. D.Controlled.48WhichofthefollowingproblemsisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Mobilephonesmaketeachingevenharderforteachersintheirclassrooms.B.Mobilephonesarebadforstudents’eyesight.C.Mobilephonesdistractstudents’attentionfromstudies.D.Somestudentscheatduringexamsbyphonemessages.49.Thefollowingsentencesarethemainideaofeachparagraph.Whichistherightorderaccordingtothepassage?a.Manyteacherssaidstudentsshouldnothavemobilephones.b.Peoplethinkschoolsshouldletstudentsknowwhentheycanusethemobilephones.c.SomeAustralianmiddleschoolsdon’tallowstudentstocarrymobilephonesduringschoolhours.d.Mobilephoneusegivesteacherssomuchtroubleintheirclassrooms.A.cadb B.dcba C.acbd D.cdab50.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Studentsusingmobilephoneshasbeeaproblemforschools.B.Manyschoolsstopstudentsfromusingmobilephonesduringschoolhours.C.Someparentsfeltunhappybecausetheirchildrencouldn’tusephonesatschool.D.Schoolsshouldteachstudentswhentousemobilephonesduringschoolhours.七、閱讀填空（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）閱讀以下短文，從所給的A、B、C、D和E項中選出最佳選項，填入文章空缺處，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AgreatFrenchwritersaidweshouldhelpeachotherasmuchaswecanbecauseweoftenneedhelpourselves.Thesmallevencanhelpthegreat.____51____Anantwasdrinkingatasmallriverandfellin.____52____Thepoorantgottootiredbutwasstilldoingherbestwhenabigbirdsawher.____53____Withittheantreachedthebankintheend.Whileshewasrestinganddryingherselfingrass,theantheardamaningup.Hewaswalkingwithoutshoesonhisfeetandcarryingaguninhishand.____54____However,beforehecouldfirehisgun,theantbit（咬）himinoneofhisfeet.Themangaveoutaloudcry.____55____Itwasananimalmuchweakerandsmallerthanthebirdthathadsavedherlife.A.Shetriedherbesttoreachtheriverside,butshecouldn’tmoveatall.B.Assoonasthemansawthebird,hepointedhisgunather.C.Thebirdfeltsorryfortheantandthrewapieceofwoodtoher.D.Hearingthesound,thebirdflewawayatonce.E.Aboutthis,thewritertoldthefollowingstory.第二部分非選擇題（滿分45分）八、詞匯運用（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）根據(jù)首字母或者所給單詞的正確形式填空。56.OnSaturdays,Iu________climbmountainswithmyfamily.57.Asthefamoussayinggoes,“P________makesperfect.”58.TheteacheraskedLucytowritear________onChineseHistory.59.Howl________thehouseis!Ithassixbedrooms.60.Takeanumbrellaoryouwillgetw________.61.Whenwebreatheair,itkeepsus________(live).62.Adam________(nothave)classeseveryThursdayafternoon.63.