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文檔簡介
TheBottle-Neck瓶頸
Inthenarrow,crookedstreet,amongseveralshabbydwellings,stoodaverytall
andverynarrowhouse,theframeworkofwhichhadgivensothatitwasoutofjoint
ineverydirection.Onlypoorpeoplelivedhere,andpoorestofallwerethosewho
livedintheattic.Outsidethesmallatticwindowanold,bentbirdcagehungin
thesunshine;itdidn,tevenhavearealbirdglass,buthadonlyabottleneck,
upsidedown,withacorkinitsmouth,andfilledwithwater.Attheopenwindow
stoodanoldmaidwhohadjustbeendeckingthecagewithchickweed;thelittlecanary
inithoppedfromperchtoperchandsangwithallhismight.
〃Yes,youmaywellsing!,zsaidtheBottleNeck.Ofcourse,itdidn,tsayitaudibly,
aswe'reableto,forabottleneckcannotspeak,butitthoughtit,justaswhen
wehumansspeakinwardly.〃Yes,youmaywellsing-you,withyourlimbswhole!But
whatifyouhadlostyourlowerhalfasIhave,andhadonlyaneckandamouthleft,
andthenhadacorkstuffedintoyou!Youcertainlywouldn,tsingthen!Butit,s
goodthatsomebodyispleased.Ihavenoreasontosing,andIcan,tanyway;Icould
once,whenIwasawholebottle,andsomeonerubbedmewithacork;theyusedto
callmeareallarkthen,'thegrandlark.JDidn'tIsingthatdayinthewoodswhen
thefurrier,sdaughterbecameengaged?Icanrememberitasthoughitwereyesterday.
WhenIcometothinkofit,I'velivedthroughmanythings;I'vebeenthroughfire
andwater-downintheblackearth,andhigherupthanmostpeople.AndnowIhang
hereontheoutsideofthecageintheairandsunshine.Itmightbeworthwhile
tohearmystory,butI'mnotgoingtotellitaloud,becauseIcan't!”
Andsoitinwardlytold,orthought,itsstory,whichwasastrangeone,andinthe
meantimethelittlebirdsangmerrily,andpeoplerodeorwalkedthroughthestreets
downbelow.Eachthoughtofhisownstoryordidn,tthinkatall;but,atanyrate,
theBottleNeckwasengrossedinthought.
Itrememberedtheflamingfurnaceinthemanufacturingplant,whereithadbeenblown
intoexistence.Itstillrememberedhowwarmitwasatfirst,howitlookedinto
thatroaringfurnace,itsbirthplace,andlongedtoleapbackintoit.Butthenas
itgraduallycooled,itfounditselfwelloffwhereitwas,standinginalongrow
withawholeregimentofbrothersandsisters.Allhadbeenbornfromthesamefurnace,
butsomehadbeenblownintochampagnebottles,someintobeerbottles,andthat
makesadifference.Tobesure,asthingshappenintheworld,abeerbottlemay
holdthecostliestLachrymaChristiwine,whileachampagnebottlemaybefilled
withblackink;butwhateachonewasbornformaystillbeclearlyseeninitsform;
nobilityremainsnobility,evenwithblackinkinside.
Allthebottlesweresoonpackedup,ourBottleamongthem.Littlediditthinkthen
thatitwouldendasabottleneck,servingasabirdglass,andyetthatisan
honorableexistence-it,satleastsomething.Itdidnotseedaylightagainuntil
itwasunpacked,togetherwithitscomrades,inthecellarofawinemerchant;and
thenforthefirsttimeitwasrinsedout-thatwasanoddsensation.Itthenlay
emptyandcorkless,andfeltstrangelydull,asifitlackedsomething,thoughit
didn,tknowwhat.Butthenitwasfilledwithgood,gloriouswinereceivedacork,
andwassealedup;alabelwaspastedonit,“BestQuality,z/anditfeltasifit
hadbeenawardedthehighestratingastheresultofitsexamination-thoughit
hadtobeadmittedthatthewinewasgood,aswellastheBottle.
Whenoneisyoung,oneisalyricpoet!TheBottlewassinginginwardlyofthings
itknewnothingabout-green,sunlitmountains,wherethevineyardsgrow,andwhere
merrymaidensandhappyyouthssingandkiss.Yes,itiswonderfultobealive!Indeed,
theBottleinwardlysangofallthis,asdoyoungpoets,whofrequentlyalsoknow
nothingaboutthethingsofwhichtheysing.
Onemorningitwasbought.Thefurrier'sboyhadbeensenttofetchabottleofthe
bestwine;andthenitwaspackedintoalargebasket,togetherwithham,cheese,
sausages,thebestbutter,andthefinestbread.Thefurrier5sdaughterherself
packedthebasket.Shewassoyoung,sopretty;herbrowneyeslaughed,andthere
wasasmileonherlips,whichseemedasexpressiveashereyes.Herhandsweresmall,
soft,andwhite,butnotsowhiteasherforeheadandthroat.Youcouldseeatonce
thatshewasoneoftheprettiestgirlsinthevillage,andstillshewasnotyet
betrothed.
Whenthepartydroveoutintothewoods,thebasketlayinherlap.Theneckofthe
Bottlepeepedoutfromthefoldsofthewhitetablecloth;theredsealingwaxon
thecorklookedrightinthefaceoftheyounggirlandlookedalsoattheyoung
sailorwhosatbesideher.Hehadbeenherfriendsincechildhood,andwasaportrait
painter5sson.Hehadrecentlypassedhisexaminationforthenavelservicewith
highhonors,andonthenextdayhewastosailaway,faraway,toforeignlands.
Thishadbeenspokenofduringthepackingofthebasket,andithadn,tbeenquite
sopleasanttolookattheeyesandlipsofthefurrierJsprettydaughterwhile
there'dbeentalkofthat.
Thetwoyoungpeoplewentforawalkinthegreenforest,talking-andwhatdid
theytalkabout?TheBottlecouldn,thearthat,foritwasleftinthebasket.A
longtimepassedbeforethebasketwasunpacked,butwhenitwas,itwasapparent
thatsomepleasantthinghadhappenedinthemeantime,foralleyeswerefilledwith
happiness,particularlythoseofthefurrier,sdaughter,thoughshesaidlessthan
theothers,andhercheeksblushedliketworedroses.
ThefatherunwrappedtheBottleandtookupthecorkscrew.Yes,itwasastrange
sensationthattheBottlefeltwhen,forthefirsttime,thecorkwasdrawn!The
Bottleneckcouldneverforgetthatsolemnmoment;itsaid〃pop!〃asthecorkwas
pulledout,andthenthewinegurgledwhenitflowedintotheglasses.
〃Atoasttothebetrothed!/zsaidthefather,andeveryglasswasemptied,andthen
theyoungmankissedhisprettyfiancee."Goodluckandblessings,zzsaidtheold
couple.Andtheyoungmanthenrefilledtheglasses,exclaiming,〃Tomyhome-coming
andourwedding,ayearfromtoday!/zWhentheglasseshadbeenemptied;heraised
theBottleintheair,saying,〃Youhavebeenapartofthehappiestdayofmylife.
Youshallneverserveanyoneelse!”
Thenheflungithighintotheair.Littledidthefurrier'sdaughterthinkthat
shewouldeverseetheBottleagain-andyetshewould.TheBottlefelldownamong
thethickreedsfringingthelittlewoodlandlake.TheBottleneckcouldremember
clearlyhowitlaythere,thinking,〃Igavethemwine,andtheygavemeswampwater
-buttheymeantwell.,zItcouldnolongerseethehappybetrothedandtheirpleased
parents,butitcouldhearthemtalkingandsinginginthedistance.Thenaftera
whiletwopeasantboyscamealong,foundtheBottleamongthereeds,andtookit
away.Nowithadsomeonetotakecareofit.
Atthewoodlandhutwheretheboyslived,theyandtheirelderbrother,whowasa
sailor,hadpartedthedaybefore,whenhehadcomehometosaygood-bypriorto
leavingonalongvoyage.Nowtheirmotherwaspackingafewthingsthattheirfather
wasgoingtotaketohiminthetownthatevening;thiswouldgivehimanopportunity
toseehissononcemorebeforehisdepartureandtobringhimgreetingsfromhis
motherandhimself.Alittleflaskofspicedbrandywasplacedinthepackage.But
thentheboyscamehomewiththebottletheyhadfound;itwaslargerandstronger
andwouldholdmorethanthelittleflask;itwasjustrightforagood-sizedschnapps
forastomachinneedofsuch.Soitwasfilled,notwithredwineasbefore,but
withbrandycontainingherbsthataregoodforthestomach.ThenewlyfoundBottle,
ratherthanthelittleone,wouldgoonthetrip.
AndsotheBottlecontinuedonitstravels.ItwentwithPeterJensenonboardthe
verysameshipasthisyoungofficerwhohadbeenbetrothed.Hehadn51yetseenthe
Bottleagain,andifhehad,hewouldn,thaverecognizedit,orthought,“Thisis
thebottlefromwhichthetoaststoourbetrothalandmyhomecomingweredrunk!z,
Now,ofcourse,itnolongercontainedredwine,buttherewassomethingjustas
goodinit.WheneverPeterJensenbroughtitout,hisshipmatesalwayscalledit
“theApothecary”;itprovidedgoodmedicineforthestomach,theyagreed,andindeed
ithelpedthemaslongastherewasadropleftinit.Thosewerehappytimes,and
theBottlesangwhenitwasrubbedwiththecork,andthusitcametobecalled"the
grandlark,〃and"PeterJensen5slark.〃
Alongtimehadpassed;theBottlestoodemptyinacorner,anditdidnotknowwhether
itwasonthevoyageoutorboundforhome,forithadn,tbeenashore.Thenamighty
stormarose.Huge,heavy,blackwavesroseupandhurledthevesselabout.Themast
crashedoverboard;amightywavesmashedinaplank,andthepumpswereuseless.
Theshipwassinking,butinthelastminutetheyoungofficerwroteonapieceof
paper,“LordJesushavemercyonus-weperish!”Hewrotehisfiancee,sname,his
own,andthatoftheship,putthenoteintoanemptybottlehefoundnearby,pressed
thecorkintightly,andthenflungthebottleoutintothestormysea.Neverdid
herealizethatthiswastheBottlethathadprovidedwinefortoaststohisand
herhappinessandthefulfillmentoftheirhopes.Itnowtossedonthesurgingbillows,
carryingitstidingsofdeath,itsgreetingtotheliving.
Theshipsank,andthecrewwithit.TheBottlewaslikeabirdinflight,theway
itwastossedabovethewaves-and,what'smore,ithadaheartwithinit,inthe
formofalover,smessage.Thesunrose,andthesunset-andthatremindedthe
Bottleofthetimeofitsbirth,inthered,glowingfurnace;itlongedtoflyback
intotheheat.
Itwentthroughcalmseasandmorestorms;itwasneitherdashedagainstrocksnor
swallowedbyashark.Formorethanayearandadayitdrifted,nownorth,nowsouth,
asitwascarriedbythecurrents.Tobesureitwasitsownmaster,butonegets
tiredofthat.
Thenote,thatlastfarewellfromtheyoungofficertohisbetrothed,wouldbring
onlysorrowifitevershouldfallintotheproperhands.Butwherewerethosehands,
thehandsthathadgleamedsowhitewhilespreadingthetableclothoverthefresh
grassonthebetrothalday?
Wherewasthefurrier,sdaughter?Yes,andwherewasland?Whatlandlaynearest?
TheBottlehadnoidea.Itdriftedonandonandfinallybecameverywearyofdrifting
-forwhichithadneverbeenintended,anyway-butstillitdriftedon,untilat
lastitwascastashoreonaforeignland.Itcouldn,tunderstandawordthatwas
spokenhere;thiswasnotthelanguageithadalwaysheardbefore,andonemisses
agreatdealwheninacountrywhereonecannotunderstandthelanguage.
TheBottlewaspickedupandexamined;thenoteinsideitwasnoticed,takenout,
turnedaround,andturnedover,butthepeoplecouldnotunderstandwhatwaswritten
onit.Theyrealized,ofcourse,thatthebottlehadbeenthrownoverboardandthat
therewassomethingaboutthatwrittenonthepaper,butwhatitsaidwasamystery.
AndsothenotewasputbackintotheBottle,andtheBottleitselfplacedinalarge
cabinetinalargeroominalargehouse.Wheneverstrangerscametothehousethe
notewasbroughtforth,turnedaroundandover,andviewedfromeveryangle,until
thewriting-whichwasonlypencil,tobeginwith-becamemoreandmoreillegible,
andatlasttheletterscouldhardlybemadeoutatall.ForayeartheBottleremained
inthecabinet;thenitwassentuptotheattic,whereitwassmotheredwithdust
andspiderwebs.Upthereitthoughtofitsbetterdays,whenithadprovidedthe
redwineinthefreshwoods,andwhenithadbeenrockedbythebillows,andhad
hadasecret,aletter,asighoffarewell,entrustedtoitscare.
Fortwentyyearsitwasleftintheattic,anditmighthaveremainedtherestill
longerifthehousehadnotbeenrebuilt.Theroofwastorndown;theBottlewas
found,andremarksweremadeaboutit,butitstillcouldn,tunderstandthelanguage;
onedoesn51learnalanguagebystandinginanattic,evenintwentyyears.〃Ifonly
Ihadstayedintheparlordownstairs,z/itthought,〃Iwouldhavelearnedit!〃
Itnowwaswashedandrinsedout,anditneededcleaningbadly.Itfeltitselfonce
morequiteclearandtransparent;itfeltyounginitsoldage.Butthenoteithad
carriedhadbeendestroyedinthewashing.Nowitwasfilledwithseedcorn-what
sort,itdidn,tknow-waswellpacked,andcorkeduptightly;itcouldseeneither
lampnorcandle,nottomentionsunormoon."Oneshouldbeabletoseesomething
whenonegoesonajourney,zzthoughttheBottle.Butwhileitsawnothing,itdid
something-andthatisoffargreaterimportance.Ittraveled,andatlastcame
toitsdestination,whereitwasunpacked.
〃Whatalotoftroublethoseforeignershavegonetowiththat!z/itwassaid."And
yetit'sprobablycracked!ButtheBottlewasn'tcracked.Itunderstoodallthat
wassaidhere,foreverywordwasspokeninthelanguageithadheardoncomingout
ofthefurnaceatthefactory,andatthewinemerchant,s,andinthewoods,and
aboardtheship-theonlylanguagethatwasright,thegood,oldlanguagethatone
couldunderstand.TheBottlehadcomehometoitsowncountry;tohearthelanguage
wasawelcomegreetinginitself,andinitsjoyitnearlyjumpedfromthehands
thatheldit!Itwasbarelyawarethatitscorkwaspulledoutandthatitwasemptied
ofitscontentsandsentdowntothecellar-theretobekeptandforgotten;however,
thereisnoplacelikehome,eveninthecellar!Itnevergavethoughttohowlong
atimeitlaythere,foritlayincomfort;itwasthereformanyyears.Then,finally,
onedaypeoplecamedownandtookthebottlesaway,oursamongthem.
Thegardenofthehousewasmagnificentlydecorated;colorfullylightedlampswere
hungingarlands,andpaperlanternsglowedfestively,resemblingbig,seemingly
transparenttulips.Itwasabeautifulevening,too;theairwascalmandmild;the
starstwinkledbrightly,andtherewasanewmoon;peoplewithsharpeyescouldsee
thewholeroundmoon,whichlookedlikeablue-grayglobehalfencircledwithgold.
Therewassomeilluminationalongtheoutlyingwalks,too-atleastenoughtoenable
onetofindhiswayalongthem.Rowsofbottles,eachwithacandleinit,hadbeen
setupalongthehedges.AmongthesestoodtheBottleweknow-thatwhichwasto
endasabottleneck,abirdglass—anditfoundeverythingherecompletely
delightful;itwasagainoutamongthegreenery;againitheardthesoundsofgladness
andfestivity,songandmusic,thebuzzandchatterofmanypeople,especiallyfrom
thesectionofthegardenwherethelampswereburningandthepaperlanternsshowed
theirbrightcolors.ThoughtheBottlestoodalonganout-of-the-waywalk,eventhat
gaveitfoodforthought;instandinghereandbearingitslight,itwasbeingboth
usefulandenjoyabletoothers,andsuchwasitsrightfulpurpose.Inanhourlike
thatonecanforgettwentyyearsinanattic-andthatisagoodthingtoforget.
Acouplepassedcloseby,arminarm,likethebetrothedpairoutinthewoods一
thenavalofficerandthefurrier'sdaughter;itseemedtotheBottlethatitwas
livingitslifeoveragain.Guestsstrolledtoandfrointhegarden;therewere
alsopassers-bywhohadventuredhereforaglimpseoftheguestsandthefestivities,
andamongthemwasanoldmaidwhohadnorelativesorfamilybutwasnotfriendless.
ShewasthinkingofthesamethingthattheBottlewas;shethoughtofthegreen
woodsandtheyoungbetrothedcoupleofsolongago.Thatindeedconcernedher,
becauseshehadbeenapartofit-shewasoneofthetwolovers!Thathadbeen
thehappiesttimeofherlife,atimenevertobeforgotten,howeveroldanoldmaid
maybe.ButshedidnotrecognizetheBottle,nordiditrecognizeher;andthus
itisthatwepassoneanotherbyinthisworld-thoughsoonerorlaterwearesure
tomeetagain,asdidthesetwo,whowerenowresidentsofthesametown.
FromthegardentheBottlewentbacktothewinemerchant,s;thereitwasoncemore
filledwithwineandthensoldtoanaeronaut,whosenextballoonascensionwasto
beonthefollowingSunday.Acrowdofpeoplecametoseetheevent;therewasmilitary
music,andmanyelaboratepreparationshadbeenmadefortheoccasion.TheBottle
sawitallfromabasket,whereitlaywithaliverabbit,whowasverydisheartened
becauseheknewhewasgoinguponlytocomedownagainbyparachute.TheBottle
knewnothingaboutgoinguporcomingdown,butitsawhowtheballoonswelledout
largerandlarger,andthatwhenitcouldgrownolargeritbegantoraiseitself,
higherandhigher,androlleduneasily;thentheropesthathelditdownwerecut,
anditfloatedupwiththeaeronaut,thebasket,therabbit,andthebottle.The
bandplayed,andallthepeoplecried,“Hurrah!”
〃It'sfunnytogoupintheairlikethis!,zthoughttheBottle.〃Itmustbeanew
kindofsailing;youcan51runontorocksuphere!/z
Manythousandsofpeoplelookedupattheballoon,andtheoldmaidwatchedit,too.
Shewasstandingattheopenatticwindow,besidethecagewiththelittlecanary,
whoatthattimedidn,thaveaglassforhiswaterbuthadtogetalongwithanold
cup.Inthewindowwasafloweringmyrtle,whichtheoldwomanhadmovedasideso
itwouldn,tfalloutwhensheleanedforwardtoseetheproceedings.Shecouldsee
theaeronautintheballoonbasket;helettherabbitfallbyparachute,thendrank
atoasttoallthespectatorsandflungtheBottlehighintotheair.Shenaturally
hadnothoughtofhavingseenthesamebottleflythroughtheaironthathappyday
inthegreenwoods,inheryouth.
TheBottledidn,thavetimetothinkatall,sosuddenlydiditreachthehighest
pointofitslife.Farbelowlaythetowersandroofsofthetown;peoplewereso
tinythattheywerehardlyvisibleatall.
Nowitfell,butitwasaquitedifferentfallfromtherabbit's.TheBottleturned
somersaultsintheair,andfeltitselfsoyoung,sowild!Itwashalffullofwine,
butnotforlong.Whatavoyage!ThesunglitteredontheBottle,andalleyesfollowed
it;theballoonitselfwasalreadyaconsiderabledistancealoft,andsoontheBottle
wasoutofview.Itfellonaroof,andbrokeintwo,buttherewassuchspiritin
thepiecesthattheycouldn,tremainstill!Theyleapedandrolled,downward,
downwarduntiltheyreachedthecourtyard,wheretheybrokeintostillsmallerpieces.
OnlytheneckoftheBottlewasleftwhole;itlookedasifithadbeencutoffcleanly
withadiamond.
〃Itcanbeusedasabirdglass,〃saidthemanwholivedinthecellar.Buthehimself
hadneitherbirdnorcage,anditwouldhardlyhavebeenworthwhiletogetthem
justbecausehehadabottleneckthatmightbeusedasabirdglass.Heknew,however,
thattheoldmaidupintheatticcoulduseit.SotheBottleNeckwastakenupstairs,
acorkwasputin,andthepartthathadalwaysbeenthetopwasnowatthebottom
-asoftenhappens
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