2024年牛津譯林版中考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)九年級(jí)上冊(cè) Unit 4 詞匯復(fù)測(cè)練習(xí)

中考一輪復(fù)習(xí)詞匯復(fù)測(cè)練習(xí)牛津譯林版英語九年級(jí)上冊(cè)Unit4onone'smind(心里想著的)：-例句：Shehadalotonhermindandcouldn'tconcentrateonherstudies.(她有很多事情在心里，無法集中精力學(xué)習(xí)。)-完成句子：Ican'tfocusonthemoviebecauseIhavetoomuch__________.(onmymind)-相關(guān)表達(dá)：preoccupying(心神不寧的)，bothering(困擾的)time(時(shí)期/時(shí)代)：-例句：TheRenaissancewasaperiodofgreatculturalandartisticachievements.(文藝復(fù)興是一個(gè)偉大的文化和藝術(shù)成就的時(shí)期。)-完成句子：TheIndustrialRevolutiontookplaceduringthe__________.(time)-相關(guān)表達(dá)：era(時(shí)代)，age(時(shí)期)whenever(無論何時(shí))：-例句：Youcancometomyhousewheneveryouhavefreetime.(你無論何時(shí)有空都可以來我家。)-完成句子：Feelfreetoaskmeanyquestions__________youneedhelp.(whenever)-相關(guān)表達(dá)：anytime(任何時(shí)候)，atanytime(在任何時(shí)候)through(憑借)：-例句：Shesucceededthroughhardworkanddetermination.(她憑借努力和決心取得了成功。)-完成句子：Youcanachieveyourgoals__________perseveranceanddedication.(through)-相關(guān)表達(dá)：bymeansof(借助于)，bymeansof(憑借)assoonas(一...就...)：-例句：I'llstartmyhomeworkassoonasIfinisheatingdinner.(我一吃完晚飯就會(huì)開始做作業(yè)。)-完成句子：Pleaseletmeknow__________youarriveattheairport.(assoonas)-相關(guān)表達(dá)：once(一旦)，immediately(立刻)agreatdealof(大量的)：-例句：Hehasagreatdealofexperienceinthefieldofengineering.(他在工程領(lǐng)域有豐富的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。)-完成句子：Shehas__________knowledgeaboutastronomy.(agreatdealof)-相關(guān)表達(dá)：plentyof(大量的)，alotof(很多的)juniorhigh(初中)：-例句：Afterelementaryschool,studentsusuallygotojuniorhighbeforeenteringhighschool.(小學(xué)畢業(yè)后，學(xué)生通常會(huì)去初中，然后進(jìn)入高中。)-完成句子：Ihavemanyfondmemoriesofmy__________years.(juniorhigh)-相關(guān)表達(dá)：middleschool(中學(xué))，secondaryschool(中學(xué))tryoutforsth(參加某事的選拔)：-例句：Hedecidedtotryoutfortheschoolbasketballteam.(他決定參加學(xué)?；@球隊(duì)的選拔。)-完成句子：Shewantsto__________thedanceclubatherschool.(tryoutfor)-相關(guān)表達(dá)：auditionfor(參加面試)，competefor(競(jìng)爭(zhēng))loseheart(灰心)：-例句：Eventhoughshefacedmanyobstacles,shedidn'tloseheartandkeptworkingtowardshergoals.(盡管她面臨許多困難，但她沒有灰心，一直朝著她的目標(biāo)努力。)-完成句子：Don't__________ifyoudon'tsucceedrightaway.(loseheart)-相關(guān)表達(dá)：giveup(放棄)，becomediscouraged(灰心)score(得分)：-例句：Hescoredagoalinthesoccermatch.(他在足球比賽中進(jìn)球了。)-完成句子：Shewasexcitedwhenshe__________thehighestscoreintheclass.(scored)-相關(guān)表達(dá)：achieve(獲得)，attain(取得)seniorhigh(高中)：-例句：Afterjuniorhigh,studentsmoveontoseniorhighschool.(初中畢業(yè)后，學(xué)生進(jìn)入高中。)-完成句子：Heiscurrentlystudyingin__________.(seniorhigh)-相關(guān)表達(dá)：highschool(高中)，secondaryschool(中學(xué))stand(站立)：-例句：Pleasestandupwhentheteacherenterstheclassroom.(老師進(jìn)教室時(shí)請(qǐng)站起來。)-完成句子：Everyone__________andapplaudwhentheguestspeakerfinishes.(shouldstand)-相關(guān)表達(dá)：rise(起立)，getup(起身)changeone'smind(改變主意)：-例句：Iwasgoingtogototheparty,butIchangedmymindatthelastminute.(我本來打算去參加派對(duì)，但在最后一刻改變了主意。)-完成句子：Hehadinitiallyplannedtostudyengineering,buthe__________anddecidedtopursueacareerinmedicine.(changedhismind)-相關(guān)表達(dá)：alterone'sdecision(改變決定)，reconsider(重新考慮)leader(領(lǐng)導(dǎo))：-例句：Sheisanaturalleaderandisoftenchosentobetheteamcaptain.(她是一個(gè)天生的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者，經(jīng)常被選為隊(duì)長。)-完成句子：Hewaselectedasthe__________ofthestudentcouncil.(leader)-相關(guān)表達(dá)：head(負(fù)責(zé)人)，chief(首領(lǐng))name(命名/名字)：-例句：What'syourname?(你叫什么名字？)-完成句子：Canyouspellyour__________forme,please?(name)-相關(guān)表達(dá)：title(稱呼)，surname(姓氏)university(大學(xué))：-例句：Aftergraduatingfromhighschool,heplanstoattenduniversitytostudycomputerscience.(高中畢業(yè)后，他計(jì)劃去大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)。)-完成句子：Shereceivedascholarshiptostudyataprestigious__________.(university)-相關(guān)表達(dá)：college(學(xué)院)，institutionofhighereducation(高等教育機(jī)構(gòu))simply(簡(jiǎn)單地)：-例句：Ifyoufollowtheinstructions,thetaskissimplyamatteroftime.(如果你按照指示做，這項(xiàng)任務(wù)只是時(shí)間問題。)-完成句子：Tosolvethismathproblem,youjustneedto__________applytheformula.(simply)-相關(guān)表達(dá)：easily(輕松地)，plainly(明顯地)juniorcollege(大專)：-例句：Shedecidedtoattendajuniorcollegebeforetransferringtoafour-yearuniversity.(她決定在轉(zhuǎn)入四年制大學(xué)之前先讀大專。)-完成句子：Hecompletedhisgeneraleducationrequirementsata__________.(juniorcollege)-相關(guān)表達(dá)：communitycollege(社區(qū)學(xué)院)，vocationalcollege(職業(yè)學(xué)院)national(國家的)：-例句：Thenationalflagrepresentstheprideandidentityofacountry.(國旗代表著一個(gè)國家的自豪和身份。)-完成句子：The__________anthemisplayedbeforethestartofthesportingevent.(national)-相關(guān)表達(dá)：countrywide(全國性的)championship(錦標(biāo)賽)：-例句：Ourschool'sbasketballteamwontheregionalchampionshiplastyear.(我們學(xué)校的籃球隊(duì)去年贏得了地區(qū)錦標(biāo)賽。)-完成句子：Theteamistraininghardtopreparefortheupcoming__________.(championship)-相關(guān)表達(dá)：tournament(比賽)，competition(競(jìng)賽)succeed(成功)：-例句：Withdeterminationandhardwork,shewasabletosucceedinherchosencareer.(憑借決心和努力，她成功地走上了自己選擇的職業(yè)道路。)-完成句子：Ifyouworkhardandnevergiveup,youwilllikely__________inachievingyourgoals.(succeed)-相關(guān)表達(dá)：achieve(實(shí)現(xiàn))，attain(達(dá)到)succeedindoingsth(成功地做某事)：-例句：Hesucceededinconvincinghisparentstolethimgoontheschooltrip.(他成功地說服父母讓他去參加學(xué)校的旅行。)-完成句子：Shehopesto__________herdreamofbecomingaprofessionaldancer.(succeedinachieving)-相關(guān)表達(dá)：accomplish(完成)，attain(達(dá)到)scholarship(獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金)：-例句：Hereceivedascholarshiptostudyengineeringataprestigiousuniversity.(他獲得了一份獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金，可以在一所知名大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)工程學(xué)。)-完成句子：Sheappliedfora__________tohelpfundhercollegeeducation.(scholarship)-相關(guān)表達(dá)：grant(助學(xué)金)，financialaid(經(jīng)濟(jì)援助)although(盡管)：-例句：Althoughitwasraining,theystillwentforahikeandenjoyedthescenery.(盡管下著雨，他們還是去遠(yuǎn)足并享受了風(fēng)景。)-完成句子：__________hestudiedhard,hedidn'tperformwellonthetest.(Although)-相關(guān)表達(dá)：despite(盡管)，eventhough(即使)graduate(畢業(yè))：-例句：Shewillgraduatefromhighschoolnextmonthandplanstoattenduniversityinthefall.(她將在下個(gè)月從高中畢業(yè)，并計(jì)劃在秋季入讀大學(xué)。)-完成句子：After__________fromcollege,hehopestofindajobinhisfieldofstudy.(graduating)-相關(guān)表達(dá)：completeone'sstudies(完成學(xué)業(yè))，earnadegree(獲得學(xué)位)force(力量)：-例句：Thestrongwindwassopowerfulthatitwasdifficulttowalkagainstitsforce.(強(qiáng)風(fēng)非常強(qiáng)大，很難頂著它的力量行走。)-完成句子：Youneedtoapplymore__________toopenthejammeddoor.(force)-相關(guān)表達(dá)：strength(力量)，power(能力)league(聯(lián)盟)：-例句：Ourschool'ssoccerteamispartofthelocalleagueandcompetesagainstotherschools.(我們學(xué)校的足球隊(duì)是當(dāng)?shù)芈?lián)盟的一部分，與其他學(xué)校競(jìng)爭(zhēng)。)-完成句子：Theyjoinedthe__________toplaybasketballandimprovetheirskills.(league)-相關(guān)表達(dá)：association(協(xié)會(huì))，group(團(tuán)體)remain(保持)：-例句：Evenwithallthechangeshappeningaroundher,sheremainedcalmandfocused.(盡管周圍發(fā)生了許多變化，她仍然保持冷靜和專注。)-完成句子：__________focusedanddon'tletdistractionsaffectyourstudies.(Remain)-相關(guān)表達(dá)：stay(保持)，continue(繼續(xù))takenoticeof(注意)：-例句：Theteacheraskedthestudentstotakenoticeoftheimportantinformationontheboard.(老師要求學(xué)生們注意板上的重要信息。)-完成句子：It'simportantto__________thedetailswhenyouaresolvingmathproblems.(takenoticeof)-相關(guān)表達(dá)：payattentionto(注意)，beawareof(意識(shí)到)achievement(成就)：-例句：Winningthesciencefairwasagreatachievementforher.(贏得科學(xué)博覽會(huì)對(duì)她來說是一項(xiàng)偉大的成就。)-完成句子：Finishingthemarathonwasapersonal__________forhim.(achievement)-相關(guān)表達(dá)：accomplishment(成就)，success(成功)prove(證明)：-例句：Heworkedhardtoprovethathewascapableofhandlingtheprojectonhisown.(他努力證明他有能力獨(dú)立完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目。)-完成句子：Sheaimsto__________hercriticswrongbyexcellinginherchosenfield.(prove)-相關(guān)表達(dá)：demonstrate(展示)，validate(驗(yàn)證)matter(事情；重要)：-例句：Itdoesn'tmatterifyouwinorlose,whatmattersisthatyoutriedyourbest.(贏或輸并不重要，重要的是你盡力了。)-完成句子：Inthegrandschemeofthings,thisissuedoesn't__________much.(matter)-相關(guān)表達(dá)：issue(問題)，importance(重要性)career(職業(yè))：-例句：Shehasalwaysdreamedofhavingasuccessfulcareerasadoctor.(她一直夢(mèng)想著成為一名成功的醫(yī)生。)-完成句子：Heisconsideringdifferentoptionsforhisfuture__________.(career)-相關(guān)表達(dá)：profession(職業(yè))，occupation(職業(yè))against(對(duì)抗)：-例句：Oursoccerteamwillbeplayingagainstthetop-rankedteaminthenextmatch.(我們的足球隊(duì)將在下一場(chǎng)比賽中對(duì)陣排名第一的隊(duì)伍。)-完成句子：Theywillbecompeting__________eachotherinthefinalround.(against)-相關(guān)表達(dá)：versus(對(duì)；與...相對(duì))breakout(爆發(fā))：-例句：Afirebrokeoutinthebuilding,andeveryonehadtoevacuate.(大樓發(fā)生了火災(zāi)，每個(gè)人都不得不撤離。)-完成句子：Thestudentswereexcitedwhentheyheardthenewsthatadancepartywould__________aftertheexams.(breakout)-相關(guān)表達(dá)：occur(發(fā)生)，start(開始)record(記錄)：-例句：Hesetanewrecordforthefastesttimeinthe100-meterdash.(他創(chuàng)下了100米短跑最快時(shí)間的新紀(jì)錄。)-完成句子：Shewantsto__________herprogressinhertrainingjournal.(record)-相關(guān)表達(dá)：document(記錄)，note(記下)symbol(象征)：-例句：Thedoveisoftenusedasasymbolofpeace.(鴿子常被用作和平的象征。)-完成句子：Theredroseisa__________ofloveandromance.(symbol)-相關(guān)表達(dá)：representation(代表)，sign(標(biāo)志)victory(勝利)：-例句：Theirteamcelebratedtheirvictorywithcheersandapplause.(他們的團(tuán)隊(duì)以歡呼和掌聲慶祝他們的勝利。)-完成句子：Shefeltasenseofprideandaccomplishmentaftertheirteam's__________.(victory)-相關(guān)表達(dá)：triumph(勝利)，win(贏得)spirit(精神)：-例句：Theteamshowedgreatspiritanddeterminationthroughoutthetournament.(整個(gè)比賽期間，團(tuán)隊(duì)表現(xiàn)出極大的精神和決心。)-完成句子：Herpositive__________inspiredotherstokeeppushingforward.(spirit)-相關(guān)表達(dá)：attitude(態(tài)度)，energy(能量)Jew(猶太人)：-例句：DuringWorldWarII,manyJewswerepersecutedandkilledbytheNazis.(在二戰(zhàn)期間，許多猶太人遭到納粹的迫害和殺害。)-完成句子：Helearnedaboutthehistoryandcultureofthe__________duringhisvisittotheHolocaustmuseum.(Jews)-相關(guān)表達(dá)：Jewish(猶太人的)，Holocaust(大屠殺)gointohiding(躲藏)：-例句：Duringthewar,manypeoplehadtogointohidingtoescapepersecution.(在戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)期間，許多人不得不躲藏起來逃避迫害。)-完成句子：Thefamilydecidedto__________toavoidbeingcapturedbytheenemy.(gointohiding)-相關(guān)表達(dá)：concealoneself(隱藏自己)，seekrefuge(尋找避難)Nazi(納粹)：-例句：TheNaziregimewasresponsibleforthesystematicpersecutionandgenocideofmillionsofpeople.(納粹政權(quán)對(duì)數(shù)百萬人進(jìn)行了系統(tǒng)的迫害和種族滅絕。)-完成句子：Theatrocitiescommittedbythe__________duringWorldWarIIarewell-documented.(Nazis)-相關(guān)表達(dá)：fascist(法西斯主義的)，dictatorship(獨(dú)裁統(tǒng)治)dieof(因...死亡)：-例句：Hediedofaheartattackattheageof70.(他因心臟病在70歲時(shí)去世。)-完成句子：Manypeopleinthepast____________________diseasesthatarenoweasilytreatable.(diedof)-相關(guān)表達(dá)：passawayfrom(因...去世)，succumbto(被...擊敗)diefrom(因...死亡)：-例句：Shediedfrominjuriessustainedinacaraccident.(她因車禍造成的傷勢(shì)而去世。)-完成句子：Hetragically____________________arareaccident.(diedfrom)-相關(guān)表達(dá)：perishfrom(因...而死亡)，expirefrom(因...而逝世)German(德國人)：-例句：ShehasrelativeswhoareofGermandescent.(她有德國血統(tǒng)的親戚。)-完成句子：The__________languageisknownforitscomplexgrammarandrichvocabulary.(German)-相關(guān)表達(dá)：Germany(德國的)，Germanic(日耳曼的)Nazi(納粹)：-例句：TheNazisimplementedapolicyofracialpurityandsoughttoexterminatecertaingroupsofpeople.(納粹實(shí)施了一項(xiàng)種族純潔政策，試圖滅絕特定的人群。)-完成句子：The__________partywasresponsiblefornumeroushumanrightsviolationsduringitsreign.(Nazi)-相關(guān)表達(dá)：fascist(法西斯主義的)，dictatorship(獨(dú)裁統(tǒng)治)thought(思想)：-例句：Histhoughtsonsocialjusticeandequalitywereaheadoftheirtime.(他對(duì)社會(huì)正義和平等的思想超前于他的時(shí)代。)-完成句子：Thephilosopher's__________greatlyinfluencedthedevelopmentofmodernpoliticaltheory.(thought)-相關(guān)表達(dá)：idea(觀念)，concept(概念)survive(幸存)：-例句：Despitethedifficultconditions,shemanagedtosurviveandrebuildherlife.(盡管條件艱苦，她設(shè)法幸存并重建了自己的生活。)-完成句子：Duringthewar,manypeoplehadtostruggleto__________.(survive)-相關(guān)表達(dá)：endure(忍受)，persevere(堅(jiān)持不懈)admire(欽佩)：-例句：Iadmireherdeterminationandresilienceinthefaceofadversity.(我欽佩她在逆境中的決心和堅(jiān)韌。)-完成句子：I__________histalentanddedicationtohiscraft.(admire)-相關(guān)表達(dá)：respect(尊重)，lookupto(仰慕)courage(勇氣)：-例句：Herbraveryandcourageinspiredotherstostandupforwhatisright.(她的勇敢和勇氣激勵(lì)著其他人為正義而奮斗。)-完成句子：Ittakesalotof__________toconfrontyourfears.(courage)-相關(guān)表達(dá)：bravery(勇敢)，fearlessness(無畏)infearofone'slife(害怕生命安全)：-例句：Theylivedinconstantfearoftheirlivesduringthewar.(他們?cè)趹?zhàn)爭(zhēng)期間一直生活在對(duì)生命的恐懼中。)-完成句子：Manypeoplehadtomakedifficultdecisions__________.(infearoftheirlives)-相關(guān)表達(dá)：terrifiedforone'ssafety(為自己的安全感到恐懼)，worriedaboutpersonalsecurity(擔(dān)心個(gè)人安