海南省華中師大一附中屯昌思源實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2024-2025學(xué)年高二上學(xué)期第一次月考英語試題（無答案）

2024—2025年海南屯昌思源實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高二年級上學(xué)期英語第一次月考注意事項(xiàng)：1.本試卷分第Ⅰ卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)，共四部分，滿分150分，考試時(shí)間為120分鐘；2.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。3.回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮。皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號。回答非選擇題時(shí)，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。4.考試結(jié)束后，將答題卡交回給監(jiān)考老師。第Ⅰ卷(選擇題)第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?A.Inaclassroom.B.Inahospital.C.Inamuseum.2.WhatdoesJackwanttodo?A.Takefitnessclasses.B.Buyapairofgymshoes.C.Changehisworkschedule.3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Whattodrink.B.Wheretomeet.C.Whentoleave.4.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Colleagues.B.Classmates.C.Strangers.5.WhyisEmilymentionedintheconversation?A.Shemightwantaticket.B.Sheislookingfortheman.C.Shehasanextraticket.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.HowlongdidJamesrunhisbusiness？A.10years.B.13years.C.15years.7.HowdoesthewomanfeelaboutJames’situation？A.Embarrassed.B.Concerned.C.Disappointed.聽第7段材料，回答第8~10題。 8..WhathasKate’smotherdecidedtodo？A.Returntoschool.B.Changeherjob.C.Retirefromwork.9.WhatdidKate’smotherstudyatcollege？A.Oilpainting.B.Arthistory.C.Businessadministration.10.WhatisKate’sattitudetowardhermother’sdecision?A.Disapproving.B.Ambiguous.C.Understanding.聽第8段材料，回答第11~13題。11.Whatisthemandoing？A.Chairingameeting.B.Hostingaradioprogram.C.Conductingajobinterview.12.WhatbenefitsMarymostinherjob？A.Herwidereading.B.Herleaders’guidance.C.Herfriends’help13.WhowillMarytalkaboutnext？A.Herteacher.B.HerfatherC.Hermother.聽第9段材料，回答第14~17題。14.Whydoesthemanseldomdoexercise？A.Helacksmotivation.B.Hehasaheartproblem.C.Heworksallthetime.15.WhatdoesJacobSattelmairprobablydo？A.He’sanathlete.B.He’saresearcher.C.He’sajournalist.16.Whydoesthewomanspeakofastudy？A.Toencouragetheman.B.Torecommendanexercise.C.Tosupportherfindings.17.Howmuchtimewillthemanprobablyspendexercisingweekly？A.300minutes.B.150minute.C.75minutes.聽第10段材料，回答第18~20題。18.Whatdidthescientistsdototheroad？A.Theyrepairedit.B.Theypaintedit.C.Theyblockedit19.Whyareyoungbirdsdrawntotheroadsurface？A.It’swarm.B.It’sbrown.C.It’ssmooth.20.Whatisthepurposeofthescientists’experiment？A.Tokeepthebirdsthereforawholeyear.B.Tohelpstudentsstudythebirdswell.C.Topreventthebirdsfrombeingkilled.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AYoucanmakeadifferencetothelifeofothersbysigninguptobeavolunteer.VolunteerOpportunitiesPortugalTeachnativesconversationalskillswithvaryingEnglishabilitiesinclassrooms,offices,andcommunitycenters.Helpchooseassignmentsinpublicelementaryandsecondaryschools,orwithyoungadultsintechnicalortradeschools.PeruVolunteerswithamedicalbackgroundcanchoosetospendtheirtimeworkingatmedicalcenters.OtherscanspendtheirtimepracticingconversationalEnglishwithlocalstudents.TanzaniaSupportacommunity’squestfordevelopmentthroughfoodandnutrition,healthandeducationprojects.Workinthegreenhousenurturingseedlings(幼苗)forseasonalplantings.NepalTeachbusinessmanagement,helprepairlivingandlearningspaces,providesupportandtrainingfordisadvantagedwomen,andnurturepoorchildren.CubaBuildbridgesoffriendshipthroughconversationalEnglishclasses.Workalongsidelocalwomensewingandknittingbabyclothes,aprons,crafts,etc,whicharesoldtobenefitthewomen’scooperativeinterests.AboutGlobalVolunteersEstablishedin1984byBudPhibrookandMicheleGran,GlobalVolunteersisaninternationalnonprofitorganizationassistingworldwidecommunitydevelopmentprogramsbyorganizingshort-termvolunteersonlocalworkprograms,aswellasprovidingprojectfundingandchildsponsorships.Since1984,GlobalVolunteershashelpedpartnercommunitiesdelivermostoftheseservicestolocalpeopleworldwide,andbeentrustedbymorethan34,000volunteers.21．Ifyoumajorinmedicine,whichcountrywillyoumostprobablychoosetobeavolunteer?A．Tanzania. B．Nepal. C．Peru. D.Cuba.22．Whatservicedoallthelistedcountrieshaveincommon?A．TeachingconversationalEnglish. B．Caringforat-riskchildren.C．Givingtrainingtowomen. D．Providingeducationsupport.23．WhatdoweknowaboutGlobalVolunteers?A．Itisacommunityorganization. B．Ithelpsdevelopcommunitiesglobally.C．Itistargetedatmaterialrewards. D．Itmainlyprovidesfundinghelp.BChristmasDayisforeating，drinking，watchingbadTV－andtryingtocoverupyourembarrassmentasyourealizeyourhusband’sauntMaudhasspentherpensiononyourpresentwhileyouboughtherasetofChristmascards.Present-buyingcanbeaminefield:fromhowmuchtospend，towhethertorisksurprisingreceiverswithagifttheydon’twant,toknowingifyoushouldbuyyourneighboryouonlysayhellotoalittlesomething.Here,FEMAILhasaskedexpertsfortheirtoptipsonhowtoselectpresenttoensuretheonlythingthat’sredthisChristmasisSantaClaus’nose.“Ifyou’vejuststartedseeingsomeoneyoudon’tneedtospendafortune”saysdatingadvisorJamesPreece.“It’smuchbettertoimpressthemwithyourimaginationbychoosingagiftthat’salittlebitdifferent.￡20isabouttherightamount,withamaximumof￡50ifyoucanaffordit.”“Oryoudon’tevenneedtogothatfar”,saysrelationshipexpertandfounderofBeLoveC,HelenRice.“Plantospendaromanticeveningtogetherorhaveafundayout.Feelfreetogivethepersonyou’redatingsomethingthoughtful,justdon’tspendalotofmoney.”“Ifyou’reinalong-termrelationshipthenyourbudgetreallyreflectsonyourpersonalsituation,”addsJames.“Youdon’tneedtogocraze,butit’sagreatopportunitytoshowyouloveandappreciatethem.”“It’salsobesttobuyafewcheaperpresentsratherthanbigone.Partofthefunisthemysteryandunwrapping,soitwilllastlongerifyougivethemseveraltoenjoy.”24．Whatisthepurposeofthefirstparagraphinthisarticle?A．Toarresttheattentionofreaders. B．Tocriticizegreedofmeancouples.C．TodescribetraditionalcustomsofChristmasDay. D．Toexpresssympathiesforembarrassedseniorcitizens.25．WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph3imply?A．ToaccumulateredsymbolsforChristmasatmosphere.B．Tocalculatehowmuchpainttheyneedtodecoratethehouse.C．Tosurprisetheirfriendswiththeirdelicateintention.D．Toavoidunnecessaryembarrassmentwhensendinggifts.26．WhichstatementdoesJamesPreeceagree?A．Onlyraretreasurescanmoveastoneheart. B．Diamondsaregirls’bestfriends.C．Curiositytogiftsaddstofun. D．Truefriendsneednothingbuttrust.27．Whoarethetargetreadersofthisarticle?A．Thosewhocannotaffordexpensiveeating.B．Thosewhowanttofixtheirbrokenfriendship.C．Thosewhohavetroubleinpickingpropergifts.D．Thosewhohaveoncequarreledwiththeirneighbors.CTwoweeksago,a5-year-oldgirlnamedSunshineOelfkeemptiedoutherpiggybank（存錢罐）ontothelivingroomfloorandimmediatelystartedcounting．Hergrandmother,JackieOelfke,thoughtshewasplayingasshecarefullylinedupthecoins,butthenshesawthegirlputthecoinsintoaplasticbagandplaceitinherbackpack．"Thatarousedmycuriosity,"JackietoldCBSNews."Nobodymesseswiththepiggybank．"AfterobservingSunshineatworkafewminuteslonger,Jackiedecidedtofindoutwhythelittlegirlbrokeintohersavings."Whatareyoudoingwiththatmoney?"Jackieaskedhergranddaughter．"I'mtakingittoschool,"Sunshinereplied.Thelittlegirlfinallystatedtherealreasonwhysheneededthemoney."I'mgoingtotakeitformilkmoney.MyfriendLayladoesn'tgetmilk—hermomdoesn'thavemilkmoneyandIdo．"Jackie'sheartmeltedatSunshine'swords.Chokedwithstrongfeelings,Jackieheldhersweetgranddaughtertightlyinherarms．Lastweek,JackieandSunshinemetwithherteacher,RitaHausher,andhandedherthe﹩30thekindergartnerhadsaved.Thereare20kidsinSunshine'sclassandabouthalfdon'tgetmilk.Itcosts﹩0.45acarton（紙盒）.Thetotaladdsuptoabout﹩180amonthforeverychildintheclasstohavemilkeveryday．AfterdroppingSunshineoffatschool,JackiepostedatearfulvideoonFacebooktoexplainhergranddaughter'splan.Tohersurprise,dozensofpeopleofferedtodonatetowardthecause.Withinaweek,Jackieraisedmorethan﹩1,000.NoweverystudentinSunshine'sclasscangetfreemilkfortherestoftheyear．JackiesaidSunshinedoesn'tseeherkindactasabigdeal.Shewasjusttryingtolookoutforherfriends."Shedoesn'tunderstandtheeffectshe'sbroughtabout,"Jackiesaid."Butnowsheknowsshecandowhateversheputshermindto．"28．WhydidSunshineemptyherpiggybank?A．Shewantedtoplaywiththecoins.B．Sheneededtotrainhercountingskills.C．Sheintendedtopayforherfriend'smilk．D．Shehopedtoshowoffhersavingsinclass.29．HowdidJackiefeeluponhearingSunshine'swords？A．Touched. B．Curious.C．Proud. D．Relieved.30．InJackie'seyes，whatdidSunshinelearnfromtheexperience？A．Manyhandsmakelightwork．B．Twoheadsarebetterthanone．C．Afriendinneedisafriendindeed．D．Nothingisimpossibletoawillingheart．31．Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage？A．Jackie'sPiggyBank． B．SmallCoins,BigDeeds．C．AMovedGrandmother． D．PiggyBankandCartonMilk．DLegoisconsideringabrick(積木)rentalplaninanattempttocutdownonplasticwaste.TheDanishtoymakerhaspromisedtomakeallitsbricksfromsustainable(可持續(xù)的)sourcesby2030andisinvestingsignificantresourcesintofindingalternatives.TimBrooks,vice-presidentresponsibleforsustainability,saidthecompanywas“totallyopen”totheideaofaproductrentalplanbutadmittedthatlostpiecescouldproduceasignificantproblem.“Whatarethechancesofgivingthemtoaneight-year-oldchildandgettingthemallbackagain?”Mr.Brooksadded.“Thereisalotoftechnicalthinkingthatneedstobedone.Wearerightatbeginningofthat.”Mr.BrookssaidLegowasexploringseveralideaswithaviewtoproducingthehighestvaluefromproductswhileconsumingtheleastamountofresources.Hesaidmanywould“probablyneverseethelightofday”andtherewasnocurrentplantotryoutarentalplan.Legohascomeunderincreasingpressuretoreduceitscarbonfootprintamonggrowinginternationalalarmabouttheimpactofplasticwasteontheenvironment.Itproduces19billionpiecesperyear—36,000aminute—thataremadeentirelyofplasticwhilemuchoftheinsidepackagingisalsoplastic.Sofar,theonlybreakthroughhasbeenthedevelopmentofalineofbricksmadefromplant-basedplasticsourcedfromsugarcane.Thegreentrees,plantsandflowerswerefirstincludedinLegosetslatelastyearbutmakeuponly1%-2%ofthetotalamountofplasticelementsproduced.HenrikNielson,aproductionsupervisor(主管)inLego’sfactory,saidlastyear:“Weneedtolearnagainhowtodothis.”Legoreportedlyreleasesaroundamilliontonsofcarbondioxideeachyear,withabout75%comingfromrawmaterialsthatgointofactories.Thecompanyhasinvestedmorethan100,000,000eurosandhired100peopletoresearchnon-plasticalternatives.Itisaimingtokeepallofitspackagingoutoflandfillby2025.32．Legoismakinggreateffortsto________.A．promoteitsbrickrentalplan B．raiseitsproductionefficiencyC．explorewaystoreduceplasticwaste D．developnewproducts33．AccordingtoMr.Brooks,Lego’sbrickrentalplan________.A．iswellunderway B．hasalongwaytogoC．istotallyuseless D．goesagainstLego’sinterest34．ThewritertellsofLego’sstressofreducingplasticwastebymeansof________.A．figures B．examplesC．comparison D．classification35．WhatisLego’sattitudetowardsdevelopingnon-plasticalternatives?A．Defensive. B．Determined.C．Disapproving. D．Doubtful.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。CustomsoneithersideoftheAtlanticWeallknowthatBritainandtheUSaretwocountriesconnectedbyacommonlanguage.Butinfact,___36___.asBBCdidinarecentstorycalled8SituationsWhenBritonsBehaveDifferentlyFromAmericans.BelowTeenshaspickedoutfourforyou.Takealook.Whensomeoneknocksintoyou.IfsomeonebumpsintoanAmerican,thevictimwillmostlikelylooktheaccidentalaggressorinthefaceandexpectanapology.Ifhowever,___37___.chancesarethatthevictimwillsay"sorry"beforetheothercanmakehisorherownapology.___38___Britonsdon’tallchangeintoeveningdressforsupperlikewhatyoumayhaveseeninpopularTVshowslikeDowntonAbbey.Buttheydotendtomakeaneffortwhengoingoutfordinnersomewherenice.Americans,however,willprobablywearacasualshirttoafancyeatery.Whenyoudon'tfinishyourfood.Whendiningoutatarestaurant,___39___Theythinkthefoodissomehow"tainted"oncethey’vepokedatitwithaknifeandfork.IntheUS,wrappingituptotakehomeisastandardpractice.Whenyougetintoataxi.Britonswillgivethecabdriveranaddress,thenassumethat’sitfortheinteractionuntilit’stimetopay.Evenifthey’rebeingtakeninaroundaboutway,___40___IntheUS,however,mostpassengersthinknothingoftellingthedriverwhatroutetotakeaftertellinghimorherthedestination.WhenyougetdressedfordinnerWhenyougooutwithyourfriendsthedifferencesaremorefuntoobservethey’reveryunlikelytosayanythingthevictimhappenstobeBritishBritonswouldn’tthinktotaketheleftovershometheywillpointitoutimmediatelyandpolitely第三部分語言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Iwantedtobuildrocketsandairplanes.Eversinceage11,Ihad41tobecomeanaerospaceengineer.Ievenpickedmyactivitiesandsummer42inmiddleschoolbasedonthatgoal.Italsohelpedmeto43myhighschool.IwenttoWheelerHighSchoolinMarietta,wheretherewasaprogramthat44science,mathandtechnology.Itwasoutofmyschool45,soIrodethebusforanhoureverymorningfrommyhome.ButIknewthatwasthemost46schoolformeandmygoal.SoImadeithappenandsodidmyparents.Wheelerofferedanaerospace-engineeringcourses.Then,forcollege,I4748andevenhaveastronautsasprofessors.Alongtheway,mybiggest50wasthatIdidn’ttrulybelieveinmyself.It’ssomethingthatweallgothroughatsomepointinourlives.Andit’sa51thatIfoughtupuntilIattendedMIT.EventhoughIwas52,IalwaysthoughtIdidn’thavethe53toachievemydreams.IfinallystartedtobelieveinmyselfandrealisedIwasabletodothiswork.AndIlookedinthe54andsaidtomyself,“Ibelieveinyou.”Today,I’ma55structuralengineeratBoeingandhavehelpeddesignvehiclesthatmayintimeshuttle(運(yùn)送)peopletothemoonorMars.41.A.refused B.desired C.appointed D.promised42.A.programs B.holidays C.festivals D.majors43.A.attend B.admit C.leave D.select44.A.addictedto B.broughtabout C.focusedon D.lookedup45.A.rule B.district C.policy D.diagram46.A.convenient B.harmless C.suitable D.traditional47.A.mildly B.unexpectedly C.neatly D.definitely48.A.shallow B.excellent C.previous D.vital49.A.found B.conquered C.launched D.graduated50.A.goal B.disadvantage C.position D.courage51.A.disaster B.construction C.conflict D.battle52.A.moving B.sinking C.recovering D.progressing53.A.abilities B.rights C.steps D.principles54.A.conclusion B.material C.book D.mirror55.A.private B.financial C.successful D.sensitive第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。TheSpringFestivalis__1__mostimportantfestivalinChina.Itismeant__2__(celebrate)thebeginningofanewyearontheChinesecalendar.DuringtheSpringFestival,familiesgathertogether__3__enjoythefamilyreunion.Whatmanypeoplelikebestissettingoff__4__(firework),whichisapopularactivityduringthefestival.Childrenarefond__5__thefestivalverymuch,whentheycanwearnewclothesandhavedeliciousfoodlikedumplings,whichare__6__(tradition)Chinesefood.Theycanalsogetsomemoney__7__wasputinredenvelopesfromtheirparentsforgoodluck.__8__(typical),peopleputupnewcouplets(對聯(lián))onthedoorforgoodfortune.TheSpringFestivallastsabout15days,duringwhichpeoplevisitrelativesandfriendssendingtheirSpringFestivalgreetings.Withmoreandmorepeople__9__(enjoy)theSpringFestivalaroundtheworld,ithasbecomemorepopular.Peopleholdthe__10__(believe)thattheSpringFestivalhasarichculturalmeaningandwillbevaluedforever.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)假定你是李華，你的留學(xué)生同學(xué)Tom想要了解中國的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日。請你寫封電子郵件向他介紹中國的元宵節(jié)。內(nèi)容包括:1.節(jié)日簡介;2.風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣;3.邀請他一起過節(jié)。注意:1.詞數(shù)80左右;2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。DearTom,___________________