密卷03-2022年中考英語(yǔ)最后押題密卷（原卷版）

絕密★啟用前2022年中考英語(yǔ)最后押題密卷03英語(yǔ)（上海專用）一、單項(xiàng)選擇（15分）1．Ourmonitorhasjustgonetothegym,butIdon’tknow________hewilleback.A．howfast B．howfar C．howlong D．howsoon2．Onthetopofthehill________theoldmanoncelived.A．a(chǎn)templestandsthereinwhich B．a(chǎn)templestandingonwhichC．doesatemplestandwhere D．standsatemplewhere3．Tracysawthere________anecklaceandapairofearringsinthegiftbox.A．is B．was C．be D．willbe4．Thegovernmentsuggestspeople________theSpringfestivalattheirworkingplacethisyear.A．tospend B．spend C．spending D．willspend5．—________doyouneedtofeedyourbaby?—Onceeverythreeorfourhours,atleast.A．Howfar B．Howsoon C．Howlong D．Howoften6．Thereisstillquitealotofmeatinthefridge,soyou________buyanymore.A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．can’t D．shouldn’t7．Thechiefdetectiveadvisedus________twicebeforewemadeanydecision.A．think B．thinking C．tothink D．shouldthink8．“Hi,Mom”openedwiththeLunarNewYear.Sofarit________inmanycinemasandtheatres.A．wereshown B．show C．shows D．hasbeenshown9．TheotherdayImetMary,oneofmyfriends.We________eachotherforfiveyears.A．doesn’tsee B．didn’tsee C．haven’tseen D．hadn’tseen10．Ben’ssingingskills________alotsincehejoinedthesinginggroup.A．improve B．haveimproved C．improved D．hadimproved11．Thispieceofmusic________sweetandalotofpeoplearefondofitsomuch.A．feels B．sounds C．looks D．tastes12．Ididn’tgotothecinemayesterday,________Ihadaveryimportantmeetingtoattend.A．or B．so C．but D．for13．_______acoldnight,Simondecidedtogoouttoworktosupporthisfamily.A．On B．In C．At D．By14．Themorerelaxedyouare,________youwillperformwhenyoutaketheinterview.A．thegood B．thewell C．thebetter D．thebest15．Southwold,aseasidetowninEngland,has________historyofmorethanthirteencenturies.A．/ B．a(chǎn) C．a(chǎn)n D．the二、短文選詞填空（8分）pletethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce.(將下列詞組或單詞填入空格。每空限填一詞，每詞只能填一次。A)studies

B)get

C)station

D)reach

E)environmentalA12manChineseteamlandedontheAntarcticicecappeak(南極冰蓋最高點(diǎn))onJanuary18.Theyarethefirstpeopleto____16____thepeakofDomeA(冰瓊A).Itis4039metersabovesealevel(海拔)。Theteambuilta____17____theretostudythechangesoftheweather,geticesamples(樣本)from150metersto200metresbelow,anddoother____18____.Sofar,theteamhasgotnearly100meterlongicesampleshavebeenabletogetsamplesfromtheicecappeakinAntarcticanditisveryimportantforpeopletostudytheweatherchangesand____19____changesinthisarea.A)can’t

B)information

C)about

D)anything

E)otherthingsTheChinesescientistshavealsobuiltaweatherstudysystematthepeak.Thesystemcansendout____20____abouttemperature,howstrongthewindis,andmany____21____abouttheweather.TheAntarcticicecapmakesup70%oftheearth’sfreshwater.BystudyingDomeA,scientistscangetthelowesttemperatureoftheearthandotherinformation____22____theworld’sweatherchanges.We____23____getthisinformationfromotherplacesontheearthbecauseDomeAisthebestplaceforthiskindofstudies.SoitisveryimportanttolandonthepeakofDome三、用所給單詞的正確形式填空（8分）24．Atlasttheshopownercametounderstandthatitwas________tocheatthecustomers.（honest）25．Itis__________formetogoskiinginChangchun.Itissuchabeautifulcity.(forget)26．Mysisterfeltsosadtofindthatitwas________tocleanherfavouriteTshirt.(hope)27．Onemajor________ofthatmachineistoobigforustocarry.(advantage)28．Sittinginfrontofthescreenfortoolongis_____．It'sbadforyoureyes．（healthy）29．Thereportonthepatient's________caughtattentionofthepublic.(ill)30．WiththehelpofLo,theworkcan________befinishedinafewhours.(easy)31．Thetreewillgrowbetterifyoucutoffthe________leavesandbranches(necessary)四、句型轉(zhuǎn)換（14分）pletethefollowingsentenceasrequired.(根據(jù)所給要求完成句子。16小題每空限填一次)32．GeorgewantstobeatourguideattheBundforforeignvisitors.（改為一般疑問(wèn)句）______George________tobeatourguideattheBundforforeignvisitors?33．Charlieissoyoungthathecan'ttaketheundergroundalone.（改為簡(jiǎn)單句）Charlieis_______________totaketheundergroundalone．34．Theylikeplayingbasketballintheclubbetterthangoinghomeafterschool.（保持句意不變）They_____playingbasketballintheclub_______goinghomeafterschool．35．TheChinesegraduatebecameastarbecauseofhisspeechatHarvard．（對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)）_____________theChinesegraduatebeeastar?36．Amiddleschoolstudentinventedanewrobotlastterm.（改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）Anewrobot______________byamiddleschoolstudentlastterm．37．“WhenwillyoufinishtheprojectonInternetsafety?”theofficialasked.（改為賓語(yǔ)從句）Theofficialasked______I_______finishtheprojectonInternetsafety．38．a(chǎn)regoodfor,fruitsandvegetables,tokeepfit,people,fresh（連詞成句）______________________________________________________.五、閱讀單選（12分）UnliketheowlsintheHarryPotterbooks,homingpigeonscan’tbegivenanaddresstoflyto.Butiftheyaretakenawayfromhome,evenasfaras1100milesaway,homingpigeonscanalwaysfindtheirwayback.Thisabilityhasmadehomingpigeonsgoodmessengersforthousandsofyears.HomingpigeonswerewidelyusedinbothWorldWarIandWorldWarII.Severalbirdsevenreceivedmedalsfordeliveringimportantmessagesduringwartime.Buthowdohomingpigeonsfindtheirwayhomeoverlongdistances?Scientistsbelievethathomingpigeonshavebothapassmechanismandamapmechanismintheirbodies.Ahomingpigeon’spassmechanismreliesupontheSun.Likemanyotherbirds,homingpigeonscanusethepositionandangleoftheSuntodeterminetheproperdirectionforflight.Homingpigeons’mapmechanismreliedonlowfrequencyinfrasound.Humanscannothearthesesounds.Butthesesoundsarecreatedbynearlyeverything.Homingpigeonslistentothesesoundsuntiltheyrecognizethesoundsoftheirhome.39．Homingpigeonscanflybackiftheyweretakenawayfromhome________milesaway.A．2000 B．1800 C．1500 D．100040．During________,homingpigeonsdeliveredmanyimportantmessages.A．WorldWarI B．WorldWarII C．WorldWarIandII D．wartime41．________leadsahomingpigeon’spassmechanismtoworkwell.A．TheSun B．TheStar C．TheMars D．TheEarth42．Accordingtothemapmechanism,homingpigeonscanfindwaybackbecause________.A．theyheartheirownercallsthemB．theyrecognizethelowfrequencyinfrasoundfromtheirhomeC．theyaskotherhomingpigeonsforhelpD．theyknowthedirectionoftheSun43．WhatisNOTmentionedaccordingtothepassage?A．Homingpigeonscanfindwaybackwithoutgivingaddress.B．Homingpigeonsarewidelyusedtosendmessagesnowadays.C．Homingpigeonshavetwomechanismsintheirbodiestohelpthemflyback.D．Homingpigeonscangetaspecialsoundthathumanscannot.44．What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A．HomingPigeons B．PigeonsC．Birds D．ApassandAmapMechanism六、完型填空（12分）Aboutayearago,acouplewith3childrenmovedintotheapartmentnextdoortome.Ineverheardanynoisefromthechildren,buttheparentswerealways____45____them,inafrighteningway.Wemetofteninthehallwaywhenwewereingorgoing.Ialwaysspoke,buttheonlyanswerIevergotwasahellofromthe4yearoldgirl.IusuallygooutforbreakfastandonedaywhenIreturned,theywerejustingfromtheirapartmentandthelittlegirlwasholdingthedooropenfortheothers.Iremainedinthecardoingunnecessarythings____46____Iwasn’tinahurry.Theparentsweretellinghertogetinthecarimmediately.Ilookedupandsawthelittlegirlwasstillholdingthedooropen,waitingforme.Asahandicapped(有殘疾的)man,Ican’thurryatanything,butIhurriedasmuchasIcouldandthankedher.Shewassmilinglikealovelyangle.Iwassotouchedbyhersmallactof____47____.ThatafternoonIwasshoppingattheKmartandIsawawhitebear.Ithoughtofthegirlandsaidtomyself,“Ibelieveshewouldlikeit”,soIboughtit.Thenextdaytherewasaknockonthedooranditwasthelittlegirlandherfather.ShewassoproudofherbearandthankedmelikeIhadneverbeenthankedbefore.Themotherandfatherboththankedme.Nowwhenwemeetinthehallweallspeak,andinafriendlymannerImightadd.Astimepasses,Idon’thearthatshoutingasoften.____48____,hardlyatall.Lastnightwehadaboutfourinchesofsnow.IlookedoutatmycarandwonderedhowIwasgoingtokeepmydoctor’sappointment.WhenIopenedtheoutsidedoor,therewasmycarwithallthesnowcleaned.Ican’texpresshowIfeltatthatmoment.ThemannextdoorwastheonlypersonIknewinthewholebuilding,sowhenIsawhimthenextday,Iaskedhimifhewasthegoodmanthatcleanedmysnow.Hesaid____49____.Hewantedtobuthiswifesaidshewantedtodoit.Isn’titamazinghowa4yearoldgirlcanchangesomanythingsforthebetter?Myguardianangel(守護(hù)天使)saysthatgoodthingsusuallyefromthe____50____.45．A．worryingabout B．shoutingat C．playingwith D．laughingat46．A．because B．a(chǎn)lthough C．when D．unless47．A．happiness B．cleverness C．business D．kindness48．A．Inall B．Afterall C．Infact D．Forexample49．A．SURPRISE B．NO C．TNANKS D．YES50．A．goodneighbors B．smallact C．nicepresents D．goodparents七、短文首字母填空（14分）在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順。每空格限填一詞，首字母已給)Howoftendoyouletotherpeople’snonsense(胡說(shuō))changeyourmood?Doyouletabaddriver,impolitewaiter,rudeboss,oraninsensitiveemployeeruinyourday?OnedayIwasinataxiandweheadedfortheairport.Weweredrivingwhensuddenlyablackcardroveoutofaparkingspacer____51____infrontofus.Mytaxidriverslammedonhisbrake,slidesideways,andattheverylastmomentourcarstoppedandmissedtheothercarbyjustinches!Thedriveroftheothercarlookedaroundandstartedshoutingatus.Mytaxidriverjustsmiledandwavedattheguy.AndImeanhewasreallyf____52____.SoIasked,“Whydidyoujustdothat?Thisguyalmostruinedyourcarandsentustothehospital!”ThisismytaxidrivertaughtmewhatInowcall“TheLawoftheGarbageTruck(垃圾車)”.Hee____53____thatmanypeoplearelikegarbagetrucks.Theyrunaroundfullofgarbage,fulloffrustration,fullofanger,andfullofdisappointment.Astheirgarbagepilesup,theyneedaplacetodumpitandsometimesthey’lldumpitonyou.Don’ttakeitpersonally:Justsmile,wave,wishthemwell,andmoveon.Believeme.You’llbehappier.Don’ttaketheirgarbageands____54____ittootherpeopleatwork,athome,oronthestreets.Life’stooshorttowakeupinthemorningwithregrets.Themarkofyoursuccessishowquicklyyoucanrefocusonwhat’si____55____inyourlife.RoyBaumeister,apsychologyresearcherfromFloridaStateUniversity,foundinhisr____56____thatyourememberbadthingsmoreoftenthangoodthingsinyourlife.Youstorethebadmemoriesmoreeasily,andyourecallthemmorefrequently.So,Lovethepeoplewhotreatyouright.Ignoretheo____57____whodon’t.Lifeistenpercentwhatyoumakeitandninetypercenthowyoutakeit!八、閱讀回答問(wèn)題（12分）Answerthequestions（根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題）Atthemoment,itmaybedifficulttoimagine,butmanypeoplebelievethat,bytheyear2100,wewillliveontheplanetMars.Ourownplanet,Earth,isbeingmoreandmorecrowdedandpolluted.Luckily,wecanstartagainandbuildabetterworldonMars.Hereiswhatlifecouldbelike.Firstofall,transportshouldbemuchbetter.Atpresent,ourspaceshipsaretooslowtocarrylargenumbersofpeopletoMars—ittakesmonths.However,by2100,spaceshipcantravelathalfthespeedoflight.ItmighttakeustwoorthreedaystogettoMars!Secondly,humansneedfood,waterandairtoliveon.ScientistsshouldbeabletodevelopplantsthatcanbegrownonMars.Theseplantswillproducethefoodandairthatweneed.However,cantheseplantsproducewaterforus?Thereisnoanswernow.ThereisaproblemforustoliveonMars.MarspullsusmuchlessthantheEarthdoes.Thiswillbedangerousbecausewecaneasilyjumptoohighandflyslowlyawayintospace.Topreventthis,humansonMarshavetowearspecialshoestomakethemselvesheavier.LifeonMarswillbebetterthanthatonEarthinmanyways.Peoplewillhavemorespace.Livinginalargebuildingwithonly10bedroomsishighlypossible.Manypeoplebelievethatrobotswilldomostofourwork,sowehavemoretimeforourhobbies.TherewillprobablybenoschoolonMars.EverystudentwillhaveaputerathomewhichisconnectedtotheInternet.Theycanstudy,dotheirhomeworkandtakeexamsinonlineschools.Eachstudentwillalsohavetheirownonlineteachercalled“eteacher”.However,insomeways,lifeonMarsmaynotbebetterthanthatontheearthtoday.Foodwillnotbethesame—mealswillprobablybeintheformofpillsandwillnotbeasdeliciousastheyaretoday.Also,spacetravelwillmakemanypeoplefeelill.ThespaceshipwilltravelfastbutthejourneytoMarswillprobablybeveryunfortable.58．WhatwillourEarthbelikeinabout80years?___