黃金卷08-2023年中考英語全真模擬卷（原卷版）

【贏在中考·黃金八卷】備戰(zhàn)2023年中考英語模擬卷（江西專用）第八模擬（滿分：120分考試時間：120分鐘）一、聽力測試（20分）A)請聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。聽完每段對話后,你都將有10秒鐘的時間回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀兩遍。（每小題1分）1.What’swrongwithTom?A.Hehasastomachache.B.Heeatstoomuch.C.Heeatstoomuchjunkfood.2.WhatisPetergoingtodoafterschool?A.Playsoccer.B.Playbasketball.C.Flykites.3.WheredidMaryebackfrom?A.America.B.Canada.C.England.4.Whydidn’tthemancatchthetrain?A.Hedidn’tstartearly.B.Helosthiswaytothestation.C.Thetrafficwastooheavy.5.Whatdoestheboymean?A.HeoftenpracticehisEnglishbywritingandlistening.B.HeoftenpracticehisEnglishbylisteningandspeaking.C.HeoftenpracticehisEnglishbyreadingandspeaking.B)請聽下面4段對話。每段對話后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。聽每段對話前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話讀兩遍。請聽第1段對話，回答第6、7小題。6.WhatdoesMr.Browndo?A.Ataxidriver.B.Ateacher. C.Abusdriver.7.Whendoesschoolbegin?A.At6:00.B.At7:00. C.At8:00.請聽第2段對話，回答第8、9小題。8.Whatgamearetheytalkingabout?A.Volleyball.B.Basketball. C.Football.9.Whydoesthemanlookunhappytoday?A.Hefailedthebasketball.B.TheHoustonRocketslostthegameyesterday.C.TheLakerslostthegameyesterday.請聽第3段對話，回答第10至第12小題。10.WhatisRosebusywith?A.Herschoolexam.B.Herplanaboutthehotel.C.Hersummerreport.11.WhowilletovisitRose?A.Bill.B.Hersister. C.Herclassmate.12.Whatcanwegetfromthedialogue？A.Billisgoingtothebeach.B.BillwillgocampingwithRose.C.Rosedecidedtogocampingatlast.請聽第4段對話，回答第13至第15小題。13.HowmanybookscanHenryborrowatatime?A.Five.B.Two. C.Three.14.HowlongcanHenrykeepthebooks?A.Fortwoweeks.B.Foramonth.C.Fortwomonths.15.WhatcanyouknowaboutHenry?A.Heisinterestedinscience.B.Heborrowedabookabouthistory.C.HemustreturnthebooknextWednesday.C)請聽下面一段獨白，根據(jù)獨白內(nèi)容完成下列句子，每個空格不超過3個單詞，將答案填寫到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。聽獨白前你將有50秒鐘的時間閱讀句子內(nèi)容。獨白讀兩遍。16.Therewillbeasalenext_______.17.About_____studentsfrom7classesaregoingtotakepartintheactivity.18.Wecansellusedthingssuchas_____,toysandbookmarks.19.Wecanchange____________forwhatweneed.20.Wecanmakefulluseofusedthingsand______________.二、單項填空。（8分）請閱讀下面各小題，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并把答案寫在答題卷上。（每小題1分）21．ThepeopleinUkraine（烏克蘭）arenowhopingforalifeof________verymuch.A．courage B．peace C．illness D．difficulty22．She________allofWangYuan’smovies.Heisherfavoritesingerandactor.A．isseeing B．sees C．isseen D．hasseen23．—I’msorry,Mr.Smith.I________thetelephonenumberoftheMusicClub.—Lookatthenewspaper.Thereisoneonit.A．leave B．forget C．follow D．show24．—I’mnotgoodatphysics.WhatshallIdo?—Youshouldworkmuch________thanbefore.A．hard B．harder C．hardest D．morehardly25．Wemusttakeataxi,_________wewillbelateforthemeeting.A．or B．but C．a(chǎn)nd26．The24thWinterOlympicGames________inBeijingandZhangjiakouin2022.A．isgoingtohold B．washeld C．willbehold D．hold27．________thesunwasshining,itwasn’tverywarmtoday.A．Since B．When C．If D．Although28．Jameswassohappybecauseheboughthisfavouritebookata________priceonDoubleEleven.A．expensive B．cheap C．high D．low三、完形填空（26分）A)請先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項，并將答案填在答題卷上。Aftertheir15yearoldpetdogdied.Rainandhiswife,Ann,lookedformonthstofindtherightnewpet.“Ilovedogs,”saidRain,aworkeratahealthclubinNewYork.“Ican’t____29____nothavingone.”Finally,thecouplefoundalovelyyoung____30____anddecidedto____31____himhome.TheynamedhimLittleSheep.LittleSheepquicklymadehimselfathome,sleepingonhisnew____32____bedatnight.Withheartdiseasefor25years,Rain____33____tookhismedicinefourtimesadayandalwayshadnoproblems.____34____onMarch17,hetookthewrongamount（數(shù)量）ofmedicinebeforehewenttosleep.Whenhegotoutofbedto____35____thebathroomatnight,suddenly,hefelthisheartbeatingfastandlaterfelltothefloorheavily.“LittleSheepwasusuallyvery____36____andwellbehaved,”saidAnn.“Butwhenmyhusbandhitthefloor,thedoggavealoudcrylikeawildanimal.Iwaswokenbutdidn’tknowwhatwashappening.ThenIsawmyhusband____37____onthebathroomfloor.Iranforthe____38____andcalledahospitalatonce.”Rainspentseveralhoursinthehospital.By6:30a.m.,hehadbeen____39____enoughtogohome.“ItsurprisesmethatLittleSheephassuchgreat____40____,”saidhisthankfulowner.“He’sbeingacalmlittlegentleman.Wecanwalkhimonourstreet,unleashed（未栓住的）,withoutanyproblem.He’sgotalotof____41____now,andeveryonewantsto____42____himkindly.”“WefeelthenameLittleSheepisnotgoodenough,”saidRain.“SonowwecallhimBigHero,more____43____forananimalofhisability.”29．A．plan B．imagine C．win D．decide30．A．dog B．cat C．sheep D．bird31．A．ride B．catch C．throw D．take32．A．relatives B．neighbors C．classmates’ D．owners’33．A．politely B．hardly C．carefully D．widely34．A．And B．But C．Or D．So35．A．start B．sell C．use D．burn36．A．quiet B．noisy C．worried D．rude37．A．singing B．standing C．lying D．dancing38．A．clock B．phone C．pen D．watch39．A．good B．full C．weak D．beautiful40．A．stress B．danger C．courage D．sadness41．A．pollution B．nature C．a(chǎn)dvice D．confidence42．A．touch B．throw C．hurt D．hit43．A．wrong B．suitable C．colorful D．monB)請先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所給的詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，并將答案填寫到答題卷的相應(yīng)位置。每個詞限用一次。tiny

finally

recycle

include

process

them

new

how

material

example

butIamsureyouallknowhowimportantrecyclingis.Torecycleistocollectandtreatlittertoproduceusefulmaterialswhichcanbeusedagain.Althoughittakesenergy____44____,itisactuallyworthdoingit.Doyouknow____45____itallworks?Collectingthingsthatcanberecycledisthefirststepyouhavetodo.Onlysome____46____canberecycled.They____47____thingsmadeoutofpaper,metal,cardboard,glassandplastic.Canyouthinkofeverydaythingsmadeoutofthesematerials?Sodacansareagood____48____.Theyaremadeoutofmetal.Magazinesandnewspapersaremadeoutofpaper.Somebottlesofjuicearemadeoutglass.Let’sgetbacktothe____49____ofrecycling.Onceyouputallyourthingsinarecyclingbin,atruckestopick____50____up.Everythinggoestoarecyclingpany（公司）.There,thesematerialsarereusedtomake____51____products.Nowlet’stakeacloserlookathowoldpaperischanged.First,theoldpaperismadeinto____52____pieces.Thenaspecialkindofwaterwithchemicals（化學(xué)制品）ispouredintothem.____53____,newpaperiscreated!Therearethingswrittenontheoldpaper,____54____theycan’tbeseenthroughthisway.Recyclingkeepsourplanethealthy.Itreduces（減少）waste.Italsosavesenergy.Youcantakeadvantageofittosavetheplanet.Sojustremembertherule:alwaysrecycleyourthings.四、閱讀理解。（46分）A）請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項，并將答案填在答題卷上。(每小題2分)AWarningsTakeitwithalotofwatersothatthemedicinewon’tstayinyourthroat.Takewithfoodsoyourstomachwon’tbeupset.Thismedicinemaymakeyousleepy.Donotdriveorusedangerousmachines.Directionsadultsandchildren12yearsandover2tablets(藥片)every4to6hours;notmorethan12tablets24hourschildren6yearsto12years1tabletevery4to6hours;notmorethan6tablets24hourschildrenunder6yearsaskthedoctor55．Peoplecan’ttakethemedicinein________.A．March,2022 B．April,2022 C．June,2022 D．July,202256．Whichofthefollowingshouldn’tpeopledoaftertakingthismedicine?A． B． C． D．57．Tomisanineyearoldboy.Accordingtothelabel,howmanytabletscanhetakeatmostaday?A．4 B．5 C．6 D．7BIdidsomethingwrongtoday.Whileatthebeachthisafternoon,ImetaboycalledBob.Wechattedalot.Hesaidthatitwasfuntoplayonthecliffs(懸崖).ItoldhimthatIwasnotallowedtogonearthatplace(MomandDadhadalwaystoldmeitwasdangeroustoplaythere).Hecalledmeacoward.Iwantedtoprove(證明)thatIwasbrave,soIagreedtogowithhim.Wewantedtomakeourwaydowntoexplore(探索)thearea,soBobstartedtoclimbdownandIfollowedhim.Unluckily,somerockscamedownafterus.Oneofthemnearlyhitmyhead.Wecouldnotgetbackup.Weshoutedandshoutedforhelp,butforalongtime,nohelpcame.Iwasreallyscared.Iwantedtocry.Then,weheardsomesounds.Someoneheardus.Awomantied(系)aropearoundherselfwhileamanattheclifftopheldtherope.Shemadeherwaydowntosaveus.MyparentswererelievedthatIwasunhurt,buttheywereangrythatIhaddonesuchariskything.IapologizedandpromisedthatIwouldnotdoanythinglikethatagain.58．InParagraph2,theunderlinedwords“acoward”mean________.A．a(chǎn)personwhoisnotbrave B．a(chǎn)personwhoisnotcleverC．a(chǎn)personwhoisnotstrong D．a(chǎn)personwhoisnotpolite59．Putthesentencesintherightorderaccordingtothepassage.a.Somerockscamedown.b.ThewriterfollowedBob.c.Thewriterwantedtocry.d.Amanandawomansavedthem.e.ThewriterandBobheardsomesounds.A．a(chǎn)bcde B．baced C．a(chǎn)cbed D．beacd60．Theunderlineword“that”inthelastparagraphrefersto________.A．a(chǎn)bravething B．a(chǎn)stupidthing C．a(chǎn)riskything D．a(chǎn)nunexpectedthingCStudentsinDenmarktakenationaltestsonaputeratdifferenttimes.About4years’testresults,researchersfoundsomethinginteresting.Studentswhotookthetestinthemorningscoredhigherthanthosewhotookitintheafternoon.Sowhathappens?Wemighthavenoticedthatintheafternoonwebeelessproductive(有效率)andtheworkwedoisoflowerquality(質(zhì)量).Alotofpeoplearoundtheworldexperiencethesamethingeveryday.That’scalledtheafternoonslump(低迷).There’sareasonwhythishappens.Ourbodiesarecontrolledbyourcircadianrhythm(晝夜節(jié)律)whichislikeaclock.Ittellsourbodieswhentogotosleepandwakeup.Ourenergylevelschangewiththecircadianrhythm.Wearesmarterandmoreenergeticduringsomepartsoftheday,whileduringothers,wearelessenergetic.Forexample,duringthenightweexperiencealargedropinenergy,especiallybetween2a.m.to4a.m..However,ourenergyslowlyrisesafterwakingupuntilitreachesapeak(峰值)inthelatemorning.Butthatpeakisthenfollowedbyanafternoonlow,whichwecalltheafternoonslump.Thelowappearsaboutsevenhoursafterwakingup,whichisusuallybetween1p.m.to4p.m.formostpeople.Thisisthetimewhenpeoplemakemoremistakesduringthedaytime.Whentheafternoonslumpisover,itrisesagain.Butasourbodygetsreadyforsleep,itslowlydrops.________Stretching(拉伸)foreven20seconds,takingabreakforabout15minutes,eatingabarofblackchocolateandsooncanhaveahugeinfluenceonyourenergylevels.Hopefully,youhaveabetterideaabouttheafternoonslumpandwhatwecandoaboutit.61．Theafternoonslumpmakespeople________.A．feelsad B．beelessproductiveC．feelmoreenergetic D．improveworkquality62．Accordingtothepassage,thecircadianrhythmhasabiginfluenceonour________.A．habits B．energylevels C．looks D．learningskills63．Whichofthefollowingsentencescanbeputinthe________?A．Someofourhabitsmaymaketheafternoonslumpevenworse.B．It’simportantforustoknowwhytheafternoonslumphappens.C．It’sdifficulttoavoidtheafternoonslump,soweshoulddonothingaboutit.D．Theafternoonslumpisnatural,buttherearesomewaystogetenergyback.64．Picture________showsthechangeoftheenergylevelwiththetime.A． B．C． D．DThedocumentaryBorninChinawasshotintheQinghaiTibetPlateau.Itnotonlybringsaudiencesthelivesofanimalsthatareseldomseeninthewild,likegiantpandasandTibetanantelopes（藏羚羊）andsoon,butalsoshowstraditionalChineseculture.Thedocumentary,mainlyfocusesonlifeandlovewithinthreeanimalfamilies—giantpandas,goldenmonkeysandsnowleopards（雪豹）.AsasymbolofChina,thegiantpandaisbothblackandwhite.Itsbodyisthoughttoshowyinandyang.Thepanda’sgentlenaturealsoshowshowyinandyangleadtopeaceandharmony（和諧）.Thiscanbeseeninthedocumentarywhenagiantpandamotherguidesherbabytolookforindependenceandexploretheworld.Monkeysalwayshavestrongpersonalities.ThebestexamplemightbetheMonkeyKing,acharacterfromthepopularnovelJourneytotheWest.Ontheonehand,hestandsforimpatience.Butontheotherhand,heshowsclevernessandenergy.BorninChinafollowsa2yearoldgoldenmonkey.Hefeelslikehislifehasbeenchangedworseafterhisnewbabysisterwasborn.Hequicklyjoinsupwithagroupofotherfreespirited（無拘無束的）monkeys,butfinallyreturnstohisfamilyandunderstandsthemeaningofresponsibility.Thesnowleopardsareknownfortheirrapidattacksandquickfootwork.Theyhaveinspiredaformofpictographicboxing（象形類）inShaolinmartialarts（武術(shù)）.Sofar,manypeoplehavebeenlearningthemartialartsinChina.BorninChinaisanexcellentworktoshowChinesetraditionalculture.Fromtheanimalsinthisdocumentary,wecanknowthatChinesepeoplehavelearnedfromwildanimalssinceancienttimes.65．ThefilmBorninChinamainlyfocusesonlifeandlovewithinthreeanimalfamiliesof________.A．giantpandas,goldenmonkeysandsnowleopardsB．giantpandas,goldenmonkeysandTibetanantelopesC．giantpandas,snowleopardsandTibetanantelopesD．goldenmonkeys,snowleopardsandTibetanantelopes66．Thegoldenmonkeyleaveshomebecause________.A．hecan’tgetalongwiththeMonkeyKingB．hismotherwantshimtobemoreindependentC．hefeelsthathislittlesisterhaschangedhislifeD．hewantstolearnaboutresponsibilityfromothermonkeys67．Whatdoweknowaboutthesnowleopardsinthedocumentary?A．Ittellstheimportanceofexploringtheworld.B．ItisinspiredbythepopularnovelJourneytotheWest.C．Itshowspeoplecanlearnaboutmartialartsfromanimals.D．Itpresentshowthelivesofwildanimalshavechangedsofar.68．WhatisthepurposeofthedocumentaryBorninChina?A．Toshowthebeautyofthenature.B．Toshowthelivesofanimalsinthewild.C．Toshowtherelationshipbetweentheanimalsandthenature.D．ToshowChinesetraditionalculturethroughthelivesofanimals.E①Itistruethatpeoplewithbettereducationareusuallyabletogetbetterpaidjobs.Inotherwords,theyhavemorechancestochooseagoodjobwhilepeoplewithlittleornoeducationdon’t.②Itseemsthatthepurposeofeducationistomakepeoplegetjobs.Butthisisn’tacceptedbyallpeople.Somepeoplemaythinkthatapersonshouldspendthebestyearsofhislifegettingeducationonlyforawayofliving.Thiswasprobablyoneoftheearliestreasonsofeducation.Infact,ifeducationisjustawayofmakingaliving,peopledon’tneedtospendsomuchtimeatschool.Peoplecangeteducationforalivinginashorttime.Subjectslikehistoryandgeographyneednotbetaughttoeveryone.Evenlanguageandmathsneednotbetaughtindetail（詳細(xì)地）either.Hereitisclearthateducationismuchmorethanteachingamantogetawayofliving.③Educationiswellrounded（全面的）anditismainlyforimprovingaman.Itisnotonlytoteachhimtospeak,readandwrite,butalsotodevelophiscreativethinkingandotherabilities.Afterthat,itistomakehimawisemanandthankfullyenjoytheachievementsofhumans.Educationistomakeamanleadabetterlife.Educatedpeopleareexpectedtobeabletolistentogoodmusic,readgoodbooks,watchgoodplaysandtakeaninterestintheworld.④Iwouldagreethatmakingagoodlivingisanimportantreasonforeducation,butcertainlynotthemostimportantorthemainreason.69．Theearliesteducationwasprobablyto________.A．makeamanleadabetterlifeB．teachamantowriteandreadC．makepeoplegetawayoflivingD．teachpeopletoreadgoodbooks70．What’sthemainideaofPara3?A．Theadvantagesofeducation. B．Theprocessofeducation.C．Thewaysofgettingeducation. D．Thepeopleforgettingtheeducation.71．What’sthestructureofthepassage?A． B．C． D．72．WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Educationcanimproveaman.B．Makingalivingisthemainreasonofeducation.C．Littleeducatedpeoplecanfindjobseasily.D．Peoplecangeteducationinashorttime.B）請先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從下面方框的七個選項中，選擇五個還原到文章中，使短文意思通順、結(jié)構(gòu)完整，并將答案的序號填寫到答題卷的相應(yīng)位置。（每小題2分）Theworldisouronlyhome.Doingsmallthingscanmaketheworldabetterplace.Hereissomeadvicetoyou.Givesomeoneabookyouonceread.Oncethepersontakesthebookandfinishesreadingit,youcantalkaboutthebookwithhim.____73____They’llprobablyfeelunfortable.Saysomethingnicetosomeone.Tellthepersonhowmuchyoulikehisjob,newclothes,singingandsoon.____74____Justletsomeoneknowthatsomethingheisdoingworks.____75____Drawapictureormakeadeliciouscakeforsomeone.Likegivingsomeoneabook,ittellsthepersonthatyouarethinkingabouthimandwanttodosomethingniceforhim.Maybethepersonwillrespond（回應(yīng)）,andmaybenot.That’snotimportant.____76____Teachingsomeonehowtodosomething.Shareyourtalentwithapersonbyshowinghimhowtodosomething.____77____Havepatienceandrespecttheperson.Anythingthatshowspeopleyoucareaboutthemwillmaketheworldabetterplace.Don’twaitandjustdoitnow.A．Butbehonestandfriendly.B．Makefriendswithsomeone.C．Makesomethingforsomeone.D．Thiswillhelpthepersonlearnalot.E．Don’tdothiswithpeoplewhodon’tread.F．Hejustneedstoknowheisimportanttoyou.G．Itcannothelppeoplechange.五、補全對話。（5分）請閱讀下面對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥犹钊肟瞻滋帲箤υ捦?、合理，意思完整，并將答案填在答題卷上。（每空一句，每小題1分）H