句子基本結(jié)構高中英語外研版（2019）必修第一冊

SCHOOLFORCHILDRENUsingLanguageB1U1一、句子的成分ONEUnderstandingstructures二、句子的種類主語S(subject)賓語O(object)謂語V(verb)表語P(predicative)

直接賓語DO(directobject)狀語A(adverbial)

IO(indirectobject) 間接賓語賓語補語C(objectcomplement)句子的成分主語+謂語+賓語（SVO）03主語+謂語（SV）01

主語+系動詞+表語（SLP）02主謂狀（SVA）06

主語+謂語+賓語+賓語（SVOO）04

主語+謂語+賓語+賓語補語（SVOC）0507主謂賓狀(SVOA)簡單句的基本七種結(jié)構MengHaoMyFirstDayatSeniorHighThebigdayfinallyarrived主語謂語+（SV）課本原文再現(xiàn):（外研版U1ANewStart）Theenginewouldn’tstart.Iwokeupearly主語謂語+（SVA）課本原文再現(xiàn):（外研版U1ANewStart）I’llgofirst.狀語+Thecampuswasstillquiet.主語系動詞+（SLP）課本原文再現(xiàn):（外研版U1ANewStart）Iwassurprisedtoseethesameman.表語+常見的系動詞：be,seem,appear,remain,stay,keep,taste,smell,lookandfeeletc.Isawawhite-hairedman.主語謂語+（SVO）課本原文再現(xiàn):（外研版U1ANewStart）Everyonestartedlaughing.賓語+He

gave

measmile.主語謂語+（SVOO)課本原文再現(xiàn):（外研版U1ANewStart）Thegirlnexttomegavemeanudge.間接賓語+直接賓語+常見的接間接賓語和直接賓語的動詞：teach,show,send,pay,sing,tell,offer,give,buyandlend,etc.Hiswords

made

mealotmorerelaxed.主語謂語+（SVOC)賓語+補語+Thatway,you’llmakethemostofyourtimeatseniorhigh.主語謂語+賓語+狀語+(SVOA)如何區(qū)分主謂雙賓和主謂賓補？主謂雙賓&主謂賓補Igavehimanapple.我給了他一個蘋果。Ikeepmybedroomwarm.我使我的臥室保持溫暖。TWOLearn&Practice簡單句的基本七種結(jié)構Weloveschoollife.Welaugh.Schoolclubsgiveuschances.Welistencarefully.Wetalktofriendshappily.Weareexcited.Schoolclubsmakeusrelaxed.主(S)+謂(V)+賓(O)主(S)+謂(V)

主(S)+謂(V)+間賓(IO)+直賓(DO)主(S)+謂(V)+狀(A)主(S)+謂(V)+賓(O)+狀(A)主(S)+系+表(P)主(S)+謂(V)+賓(O)+賓補(C）THREEApplyandlearnKIDSMenghaowantstojoinaclubsohedecidestodesignaposterofhimself...Pleasewrite7shortsentencestohelpMenghaowithhisposter.Usethesentencetypeswetalktoday.Example:Hello,everyone!MynameisMenghao,Iam15yearsold.FOURHomeworkPleasehelpMenghaofinishhispersonalposter.Please