統(tǒng)考版2025屆高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)課時(shí)提能練6必修1Module6TheInternetandTelecommunications含解析外研版

PAGE課時(shí)提能練(六)必修1Module6TheInternetandTelecommunicationsA：學(xué)問(wèn)層面Ⅰ.語(yǔ)境語(yǔ)法填空(Ⅰ)用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空Angelo,ateenager,likesdoingthings1．independently(independent).Hisfatherhasafarmonanisland2.accessible(access)onlybyboat.There'snoreal3.defence(defend)againstattacksfromwildbeasts.Angelocan'tgotherewithouthisfather's4.permission(permit).Hemuststudywith5.concentration(concentrate).ButlittleAngeloisfullof6．invention(invent).Hehassecretlymadeacanoeinwhichhesailstotheisland7．frequently(frequent)withoutanyoneknowing.Whata8.creative(create)boyAngelois!(Ⅱ)填入一個(gè)單詞ZhuZhiwen,betterknown1．a(chǎn)s“BrotherCoat”，becameacelebrityovernight.Fromthatmoment2.onhewasinvitedtosingonstagesacrossChina.Heappearedinaseries3.ofTVprograms4.aswell.Hisusuallife,whichusedtoconsist5.ofdailyroutineslikedoingfarmworkandbreedingchickensandducks,hasgreatlychanged.Compared6．withhispreviouslife,thenewlifeseemsmuchbusier.Butitalsobringshimunexpectedtroubles.Whatmakeshimupsetisthathecan'tcome7．upwithanideaonhowtostayawayfromthemandconcentrateentirely8.onhiswork.Ⅱ.語(yǔ)境短文改錯(cuò)(共有5處錯(cuò)誤)Generallyspeaking,thecellphoneupdatesinformationdaily,makingiteasierforustohaveanaccesstothelatestinformation.However,therearetoomanyappsdesigningforus.Weplayourcellphonessofrequentthatwecan'tconcentrateinourworkorstudies.Therefore,thereisaneedtocomeupasolutiontothebigproblem.[答案]Generallyspeaking,thecellphoneupdatesinformationdaily,makingiteasierforustohaveaccesstothelatestinformation.However,therearetoomanyappseq\f(designing,designed)forus.Weplayourcellphonessoeq\f(frequent,frequently)thatwecan'tconcentrateeq\f(in,on)ourworkorstudies.Therefore,thereisaneedtocomeupeq\o(\s\up12(∧),with)asolutiontothebigproblem.Ⅲ.依據(jù)提示補(bǔ)全句子1．人們有了比過(guò)去更便捷的醫(yī)療服務(wù)，因此更長(zhǎng)壽了。(access)Peoplehavebetteraccesstohealthcarethantheyusedto,andthey'relivinglongerasaresult.2．他努力學(xué)習(xí)的決心使得他上高校成為可能。(it作形式賓語(yǔ))Hisdeterminationtoworkhardmakesitpossibleforhimtogotocollege.3．你這么難受。為什么不找你的媽媽談一下呢？(whynot)Youaresoupset.Whynothaveatalkwithyourmother?4．這是家小店，每周平均約有500個(gè)顧客。It'sasmallshop,withanaverageofabout500customersaweek.5．不是他寫(xiě)的每一本書(shū)都和這本一樣好玩。(部分否定)Noteverybookhewroteisasinterestingasthisone.B：實(shí)力層面Ⅰ.閱讀理解(2024·安徽省部分重點(diǎn)學(xué)校聯(lián)考)RememberVitaminwater's“freeofrollingscreensforayear”challengethatpeopletobefreefromsmartphonesforawholeyearwillwin$100，000?Well，ElanaMugdan，aNewYorkwoman，hasbeenintoitforeightmonths，andjustfourmonthsawayfromclaimingthegrandprize.VitaminwatermadenewsheadlineslastDecemberwhenitannounceditsuniquechallenge.Thousandsofpeopleappliedtobechosenastheperfectcandidatetospendayearwithouttouchingtheirsmartphones，butintheend，theonlypersonwhogottotryandsurvivedforanentireyearwithoutahandheldsmartphonewasElanaMugdan，a29-year-oldfictionwriterfromQueens，NewYork.Eightmonthsintothechallenge，sheclaimsithasbeenafreeandeye-openingexperiencethatshowsherjusthowdependentshebecomesonhersmartphone.Eventhoughtherearetimeswhenshemissesherhandheldsmartphone，sheplanstogoonlivingwithoutitevenafterthechallengeends，becauseshereallydoesn'twanttogobacktodayswhensheoverusedit，wastedtime，stayedupallhoursofthenightonit，andwasobsessedwithsocialmedia.Butnothavingaccesstohersmartphonereallymadecertainsituationsalotharderthanshecouldhaveimaginedthembefore.“Manypeopledidmeafavor.However，once，Ialmostgetstranded(被滯留的)intheSea-TacAirportbecausethephonenumberI'dwrittendownwaswrong，andIhadnowayofreferringtotherightone，nowayofcallingacab，andnooneinthestatewhocouldhelpme，”theyoungwritersaid.Anothertime，hercar's“checkengine”lightturnedonwhileshewasdrivinginanunfamiliarareaatnight.Shecouldn'tuseherphone'sGPS，orevencheckwhatthelightmeantonlineorfindanearbycarrepairshop.Butshelearnedtoovercomethesesituations.Andnowsheclaimsthelasteightmonthsofphone-freelifehavebeenoneofthebestadventuresofherlifeandthatshe'llkeepitforanotherfourmonths.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】文章講解并描述了ElanaMugdan在參與Vitaminwater發(fā)起的一年不用手機(jī)的挑戰(zhàn)過(guò)程中，所遇到的困難及其感受。1．What'sthechallenge“freeofrollingscreensforayear”？A．Peoplefreefromsmartphonescanlivearicherlife.B．Peoplelivingatelephone-freelifecanbeawardedmoneyeveryyear.C．Peoplelivingwithoutcomputersforayearwillwinagrandprize.D．Peoplespendingayearfreefromsmartphoneswillgetareward.D[細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第一段第一句中的“challengethatpeopletobefreefromsmartphonesforawholeyearwillwin$100，000”可知，這個(gè)挑戰(zhàn)要求參與者一年內(nèi)不運(yùn)用手機(jī)，2．Whichphrasecanreplacetheunderlinedpart“obsessedwith”inParagraph2?A．satisfiedwith B．a(chǎn)ccustomedtoC．a(chǎn)ddictedto D．popularwithC[詞義揣測(cè)題。依據(jù)其次段畫(huà)線詞所在句中的“shereallydoesn'twanttogobacktodayswhensheoverusedit，wastedtime，stayedupallhoursofthenightonit”可知，ElanaMugdan曾經(jīng)過(guò)度運(yùn)用手機(jī)，奢侈了時(shí)間，并且還熬夜玩手機(jī)。此處與上文內(nèi)容相連接，由此可以推想出，此處表示她當(dāng)時(shí)對(duì)社交媒體特別癡迷，即上癮。故選C。]3．WhatdoesElanaMugdanmainlywanttoexpressinParagraph3?A．It'sfantastictohavesomeonetohelpheralltheway.B．It'sunimaginabletoloseherphonenumberontheway.C．It'sunnecessarytorefertoinformationwithasmartphone.D．It'sdifficulttogetoutofthetroublewithoutasmartphone.D[推理推斷題。依據(jù)第三段第一句“Butnothavingaccesstohersmartphonereallymadecertainsituationsalotharderthanshecouldhaveimaginedthembefore”以及本段所列舉的事例可知，ElanaMugdan在第三段想告知我們，沒(méi)有手機(jī)很難擺脫逆境。故選D。]4．WhatcanwelearnaboutElanaMugdan?A．Shecouldn'tlivewithoutasmartphone.B．Shefindsnoonecanhelpherintheadventure.C．Shehasnotwonthegrand$100，000prizeyet.D．Sheusedtousehersmartphonetowritefiction.C[細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第四段最終一句中的“she'llkeepitforanotherfourmonths”可知，ElanaMugdan還要接著四個(gè)月的挑戰(zhàn)，由此可知她還沒(méi)有獲得獎(jiǎng)金。故選C。]Ⅱ.閱讀七選五(2024·貴陽(yáng)市四校聯(lián)考)Doyouconstantlyusethecomputer，whetherforlearningorentertainment?Computersgiveoffradiationthatisbadforyourhealth，butherearesomewaystoprotectyourselffromtheradiation.1GreenteacanbeabsorbedbythebodyeasilyintoaformofvitaminA，whichhelpsreduceradiation.2Itisadvisabletoattacharadiationfilterplate(輻射過(guò)濾板)infrontofyourcomputerscreen.Besuretoavoidputtinganymetalsubstancesnearyourcomputerasthesemayreflectsomeoftheelectromagneticwavesthatareharmfultoyourhealth.3Thebrighterthescreenis，thehighertheradiationwillbe.Youcanalsoputsomeradiation-absorbingplantssuchasseveralcacti(仙人掌)nearyourcomputertopreventradiation.Makesureyoutakemeasurestoprotectyourskinbeforesittinginfrontofthecomputer.4What'smore，washyourfacesoonafterusingthecomputerinordertoreduce70%oftheradiation.5Anoldcomputeringeneralhasonetotwotimesmoreradiationreleasedthanthenewonewithinthesamedistance.A．Andadjustthebrightnessofyourcomputerscreen.B．Italsohelpsoureyesseethingsclearlyinthedarkbyimprovingthevisualability.C．Andadjustthesoundlevelonyourcomputer.D．Themostefficientwayisbydrinkingsomecoffeeregularly.E．Ifpossible，purchaseanewcomputerinsteadofusinganoldcomputer.F．Thesimplestwayisbydrinkingtwoorthreecupsofgreenteaeveryday.G．Forexample，applyafacemasktoprotectyourself.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文主要介紹了削減電腦輻射的方法，包括每天喝綠茶、調(diào)整電腦屏幕的亮度、做好皮膚護(hù)理、在電腦旁邊放汲取輻射的植物以及盡可能運(yùn)用新電腦。1．F[依據(jù)空后一句“GreenteacanbeabsorbedbythebodyeasilyintoaformofvitaminA，whichhelpsreduceradiation”可知，綠茶被人體汲取后簡(jiǎn)單轉(zhuǎn)化為維生素A，有助于削減輻射；據(jù)此可推知，空處應(yīng)是介紹關(guān)于削減電腦輻射的建議之一：喝綠茶，故F項(xiàng)正確。]2．B[由空前一句可知，綠茶被人體汲取后簡(jiǎn)單轉(zhuǎn)化為維生素A，有助于削減輻射；并結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可推知，空處應(yīng)是介紹綠茶的其他好處，故B項(xiàng)與此處匹配。]3．A[依據(jù)空后一句“Thebrighterthescreenis，thehighertheradiationwillbe”可知，電腦屏幕越亮則輻射越強(qiáng)；據(jù)此可推知，空處應(yīng)是建議調(diào)整電腦屏幕亮度，故A項(xiàng)正確。]4．G[依據(jù)空前一句“Makesureyoutakemeasurestoprotectyourskinbeforesittinginfrontofthecomputer”可知，要確保坐在電腦之前已實(shí)行措施愛(ài)護(hù)你的皮膚；據(jù)此可知，空處應(yīng)是介紹詳細(xì)的措施，故G項(xiàng)與此處匹配。]5．E[依據(jù)空后一句“Anoldcomputeringeneralhasonetotwotimesmoreradiationreleasedthanthenewonewithinthesamedistance”可知，通常來(lái)說(shuō)，在相同的距離內(nèi)，舊電腦的輻射量是新電腦的一至兩倍；據(jù)此可推知，該段應(yīng)是建議盡可能運(yùn)用新電腦，故E項(xiàng)正確。]Ⅲ.語(yǔ)法填空(2024·惠州市其次次調(diào)研)Irecentlyheardastoryaboutafamousscientist.Whenhe1．(ask)whyhewasabletosucceed，hegavetheanswer.Itallcamefromanexperiencewith2.motherwhenhewasabouttwoyearsold.“IwastryingtogetabottleofmilkfromthefridgewhenIlostthebottleanditfell，spilling(溢出)themilkalloverthefloor—aseaofmilk!Igot3.(frighten)andIdidn'tknowwhattodo！”hesaid.Insteadof4.(punish)him，hismotheraskedhimtoplayinthemilkforawhile.Thenshesaid，“Youknow，wefailedinhowto5.(successful)carryabigmilkbottlewithtwotiny6．(hand)justnow.Let'sgooutintheyardandfillthebottle7．watertoseeifyoucandiscoverawaytocarryit.”Thisfamousscientistthenremarkedthatitwasatthatmomentthathe8.(know)hedidn'tneedtobeafraidtomakemistakes9.wereactuallyopportunitiesforlearningsomethingnew.Eveniftheexperiment“doesn'twork”，weusuallylearnsomething10.(value)fromit.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】一位科學(xué)家在兩歲的時(shí)候不當(dāng)心把牛奶瓶摔到地上，結(jié)果母親不但沒(méi)有懲處他，還引導(dǎo)他去探究如何才能拿起裝滿水的瓶子；這位科學(xué)家從中明白了一個(gè)道理：不要膽怯 犯錯(cuò)誤，因?yàn)槟且彩且粋€(gè)學(xué)習(xí)的機(jī)會(huì)。1．wasasked[考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)與語(yǔ)態(tài)。依據(jù)該句中的“hegavetheanswer”可知，他是被別人提問(wèn)的，應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；又依據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此處敘述的是過(guò)去發(fā)生的事，要用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故填wasasked。]2．his[考查代詞。此處表示的是和他媽媽的一次經(jīng)驗(yàn)。故填his。]3．frightened[考查形容詞?？仗幾鞅碚Z(yǔ)，與got構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)，此處表示他當(dāng)時(shí)特別膽怯 ，故要填形容詞frightened“膽怯 的”。]4．punishing[考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。介詞insteadof后面要接名詞或動(dòng)名詞，故填punishing。]5．successfully[考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。修飾動(dòng)詞carry要用副詞，故填successfully。]6．hands[考查名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)。依據(jù)空前的“two”可知，此處要用名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填hands。]7．with[考查介詞。fillsth.withsth.“用……將……裝滿”為固定用法。]8．knew[考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。依據(jù)該句中的“itwasatthatmoment”可知，此處是他對(duì)過(guò)去的回憶，故填knew。]9．which/that[考查定語(yǔ)從句?？仗幰龑?dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，引導(dǎo)詞在從句中作主語(yǔ)，且先行詞為“mistakes”，故此處要填which或that。]10．valuable[考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。此處表示“從中學(xué)到一些有價(jià)值的東西”，故要用形容詞valuable作定語(yǔ)，修飾不定代詞something，位于其后。]Ⅳ.短文改錯(cuò)(2024·太原市階段性測(cè)評(píng))IwasasweetandlovinggirlduringIwasveryyoung.Unfortunate，thingschanged.ItallstartedwhenIwasgivensmartphoneintheeighthgradebyagoodfriend.Ibecamefondofwatchingmovies，chatonlineandplayingaddictivegames.Naturally，Icouldn'tmakeprogressesinmystudyanymore.What'sworse，Ispentfewertimeincommunicatingwithmyparents.Thus，allofthemwereworriedaboutwhathadbeenhappenedandturnedtomyheadteacherforhelp.Withtheirhelp，Irealizedwhatseriousthethingswereanddecidedtochangemyself.NowIamgratefultothemandbecameagoodgirl.【答案】Iwasasweetandlovinggirleq\f(during,when)Iwasveryyoung.eq\f(Unfortunate,Unfortunately)，thingschanged.ItallstartedwhenIwasgiveneq\o(\s\up10(∧),a)smartphoneintheeighthgradebyagoodfriend.Ibecamefondofwatchingmovies，eq\f(chat,chatting)onlineandplayingaddictivegames.Naturally，Icouldn'tmakeeq\f(progresses,progress)inmystudyanymore.What'sworse，Ispenteq\f(fewer,less)timeincommunicatingwithmyparents.T