2024-2025學(xué)年高中英語Unit3SPORTSANDFITNESS3.3ReadingforWriting課時(shí)同步練習(xí)含解析新人教版必修第一冊

Unit3SPORTSANDFITNESS3.3ReadingforWriting一、基礎(chǔ)鞏固=1\*ROMANI.單詞拼法1.Aneducatedgirlcaninfluencefuturegenerationsinap____________way.2.Toacertainpoint，themores____________youareunder，thebetteryourperformancewillbe.3.I’mafraidheisine____________insayingthat.4.Youngpeopleareoftenc____________totherisingsun.5.Shes____________downto60kilosbeforeherwedding.6.Lifeislikealongracewherewec____________withotherstogobeyondourselves.7.WhenIgoonad____________，Ieatonlyfruits，andthatreducesmyweightquickly.8.Withsweatsoakingherback,YangYuqing,aseniorhighschoolstudent,wasj____________amongthecrowdofpeoplewalkingonthesoftpathway.9.Liaoningprovinceisemployingartificialintelligencetocatchthosetryingtoc____________.10."I'mc____________intheChinesegovernment'sstrongleadershipandthatthisgoalwillbereached,"hesaid.=2\*ROMANII.單句語法填空1.YouratherthanI____________(be)goingtogocamping.2.Ifyoupretend(know)whatyoudon’tknow，you’llonlymakeafoolofyourself.3.Thetwogirlsstopped____________(talk)whentheysawme.4.Hannahisoneofmanyexamplesofyoungpeoplewhoaremakinga_____________(different)intheworld.5.Astheyoungestcompetitor，Ihadtocompete_______thewritingcontestagainst20othertopstudentsfortheannualwritingaward.6.C_____________(compare)tooursmallapartment，ouruncle’shouseseemedlikeapalace.7.Thisis___________myfatherhastaughtme—toalwaysfacedifficultiesandhopeforthebest.8.Itismygreatestcomforttobeable_____________atleastonegenerationthrougheducation.9.Attheageof29,ShiQiqingdoesnotmind_____________olderthanheryearsifshecanhelpmothersstuckathomejointheworkforce.10.Peoplewhohavejustrisenoutofpovertycanfall___________povertyagainduetonaturaldisasters,illnessesorotherproblems.III.短語填空EventhoughEventhough，millionsof，dealwith，insteadof，makeadifference，gobananas，haveonethingincommon，nowandthen，compare…with…，ratherthan1.Ioften_____whatIthink_____whatothershavethought.2._______familymemberssometimesdisagreedwitheachother，theyworkedtogethertomakethebusinesssuccessful.3.China'sdevelopmentcreatesopportunities_____________challenges.4.Every_____________femalestudentsdisappearedfrommyclass.5.Wewilldosomethingto_____________totheenvironment.6.Thisisakindofcreaturethatlivedontheearth_____________yearsago.7.Mymomwill_____________whenshefindsoutIcrashed（撞毀）hercar.8.Additionally,about250,000policeofficesandsentry（哨兵）postshavebeenestablished,whichcould_____________situationswhenteachersorstudentscallpoliceforhelp.9.Jiangsaidshenowprefersreadinge-booksviahercomputerandmobilephone,_____________printedones.10.Ithinkalloftheoverseasofficers_________________--thatHongKongistheirhome.=4\*ROMANIV.完成句子1.與原來的那個(gè)健身房相比，我們現(xiàn)在常常在里面熬煉的那個(gè)健身房要大得多。Thegymwherewearealwaysworkingoutisratherbig，_____________________.2.以英語作為母語的人，即使他們不講同一種英語，也可以相互理解。NativeEnglishspeakerscanunderstandeachother,__________________________________________.3.他生怕蔬菜爛掉，把它們以半價(jià)賣掉了。__________________________________________,hesoldthemathalfprice.4.無論運(yùn)動(dòng)員們說什么，都不會(huì)對隊(duì)長的支配產(chǎn)生影響。Whatevertheathletessay_____________________________thecaptain’sarrangements.5.中國不再是她過去的那個(gè)樣子了。Chinaisnolonger_________________________.=5\*ROMANV.課文縮寫1.我始終想讓自己看上去像電視上的苗條女孩，即使這是不行能的。2.我應(yīng)當(dāng)運(yùn)動(dòng)并且吃健康的食物而不是減肥。3.最終我不再與演員和模特比，也不再找尋我的臉蛋和身體有什么問題。(定語從句)4.通過對自己和自己的身體保持主動(dòng)的看法，我變得更加歡樂和健康。二.拓展提升=1\*ROMANI.閱讀理解AAt39weekspregnantmostwomenwouldonlybethinkingofracingtohospital.ButnotAmberMiller，whosetofftoruntheChicagoMarathonwhileexpectinghersecondchildanyday.Asshenearedthefinalstageoftherace，shebegantofeelpaininthestomach.Butthedeterminedathletemanagedtocrossthefinishlinein6hoursand25minutes.UnbelievablytheChicagoracewasnotevenbabyJune’sfirstmarathon—MillerrantheWisconsinMarathonearlierthisyear，fourmonthspregnant.Shealsorananothermarathonwhenshewasaboutfourmonthspregnantwithherson，Caleb.Althoughtherewasextraweight，theseasonedrunner’stimewasjust3hoursoffherpersonalbest.Millerbegantofeelpainneartheendoftherace，butshewasnotsureifitwaslabor(分娩)，becauseshetypicallyfeelssomepainwhensherunswhilepregnant.AfterherraceherhusbanddrovehertoCentralDuPageHospitalinWinfieldwhereshegavebirthtothehealthy7pounds,13ouncebaby.Millerdecidedtorunbecausesheandherhusbandhadalreadysignedupfortherace.Theathleticmothersaidsheexperiencedanenthusiasticwelcomefromcrowdsassheranalong.Butthedevotedrunner，whohadcompletedeightmarathons，admittedthatshedidgetafewstrangelooksalongthecourse.“IknowwhatIcanhandle.ThisissomethingI’vebeendoingforalongtime，”theexperiencedmarathonrunnersaid.Junewasbornat10∶29p.m.onSundaynightaftersevenhours’labor.“She’sabsolutelyperfect，”Millersaid.“Weareextremelyhappy，butverytired.”Afterhersurprisingdoubleachievement，Millersayssheisplanningtotakesometimeofftoconcentrateonbeingafull-timemom.1.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Millerfailedtofinishtheraceduetoherlabor.B.Miller’shusbandwasagainstherrunningtherace.C.Millerknewshewasgoingtogivebirthattheendoftherace.D.Itwasn’tMiller’sfirsttimetorunamarathonwhilepregnant.2.WhatisthenameofMiller’skidbornrightaftertheChicagoMarathon?A.Caleb. B.June.C.Amber. D.Wisconsin.3.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.AYoungAmericanCoupleLovingMarathonsB.HowtoFinishtheLatestChicagoMarathonC.HowtoTrainaPregnantWomanforMarathonsD.APregnantWomanGivingBirthAfteraMarathonBPeopleneedtorelaxandenjoythemselves.Onewaytheycanhaveagoodtimeistowatchabaseballgameoranothersportsevent.Eventhousandsofyearsago，groupsofpeoplegatheredtowatchskilledathletes.Over2,000yearsagoinGreece，certaindaysintheyearwerefestivaldays.Thesewereholidayswhenpeoplestoppedworkandenjoyedthemselves.Theylikedtowatchathletestakepartinracesandothergamesofskill.ThemostimportantfestivalwasheldeveryfouryearsatthetownofOlympia.ItwasheldinhonoroftheGreekgodZeus.Forfivedays，athletesfromallpartsoftheGreekworldtookpartintheOlympicGames.AttheOlympicGames，peoplecouldwatchthembox，run，jumpandsoon.Therewasarelayracebetweentwoteamsofmeninwhichalightedtorch(火炬)waspassedfromrunnertorunner.TheOlympicGameswerethoughttobesoimportantthatcitieswhichwereatwarwithoneanotherhadtostopfighting.Peoplewereallowedtotraveltothegamesfreely.ThousandsofpeoplecametoOlympiafromcitiesinGreeceandfromitscolonies(殖民地)inAfrica，AsiaandItaly.Theymetasfriendstocheertheirfavoriteathletesandtoenjoythemselves.1.WhathappenedinGreeceover2,000yearsago?A.Peoplestoppedworkandenjoyedthemselves.B.Thecitiestherewereoftenagainstoneanother.C.Peoplewatchedbaseballgames.D.Peopledidn’tgotoanygamesatall.2.Whatdidpeopledoatthegames?A.Theyfought.B.Theyjusttalkedtofriends.C.Theycheeredforgoodathletes.D.Theytriedtofindfriends.3.Greekcitiesthenwerefightingsothey.A.wereweakB.werestrongC.couldn’tgotoothercitiesfreelyD.couldseeeachother4.Thebesttitleforthestoryis“”.A.GreeceatWarB.TogetherfortheGamesC.StopFightingD.Sport=2\*ROMANII.七選五Thesmellofcampfiresattractsmanypeopleintothewoodsandmountainsforcampingtrips.Especially，thestartofsummerorperhapsfallistheperfecttimetotakeacamp.Hereareseveralreasonsyoushouldconsiderpackingupthesleepingbagsandheadingintothemountains.Yougetclosertonature

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Campgroundsareaboutascloseasyoucangettosomeofthemostbeautifulplacesontheearth.YougetfarawayfromtechnologyCommunicatewithnature.

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Soyouandyourchildrencanleavethecellphonesathome.Youmaygetclosetowildflowersandthefreshair.FoodtastesmuchbetterintheoutdoorsCookingoveranopenfiregivesmeataspecialtastewhichcan’tbedonewellonthestoveathome.

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CampingisaffordableWhenshortofcashforavacation，manyfamiliescankeepitcheapbyheadingintothewoodsforacampingtrip.Campingequipmentcanbeboughtwithverylittlemoney.

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Youcanhavegoodmemories

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Mostofyourfriendswillwishtheyhadcomealongwithyou.A.Giveyourfriendssomeadviceaboutcamp.B.Youmaywanttoenjoyyourselfinyourhouse.C.Mostcampgroundsdon’thaveWi-Fiorevenaphonesignal.D.Thebiggestcostisusuallythegastogettothecampground.E.Postafewphotosofyourcampingtriptomountainswhenathome.F.Whilecamping，you’remostlikelytobeinanationalparkornationalforestlands.G.Campingfoodissomeofthebest-tastingfoodandittastesevenbetterinthefreshair.=3\*ROMANIII.完形填空OnahotdayinDecember，Ihadbeenstandingperfectlystillforafewminutesamongthedryweedswhenalargeblacksnakewasmovingpastme.Thelongbody

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，Iwouldtaketomyheels(拔腿逃走).Itwaswhenstandinginthiscentralspotthatonceagaintheslightsound，likethatofafewdaysbefore，reachedmy

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itselfin.Istoodstilluntilthewholebodyhaddisappearedandalldangerwasover.1.A.continuedB.startedC.enjoyed D.stopped2.A.naturallyB.hardlyC.finally D.clearly3.A.surpriseB.joyC.terror D.cold4.A.mistakeB.movementC.differenceD.change5.A.disappearedB.diedC.rested D.moved6.A.everB.onceC.never D.still7.A.attractiveB.dangerousC.boring D.quiet8.A.eyeB.opinionC.mind D.dream9.A.wakingupB.sleepingC.planningD.exercising10.A.pictureB.planC.snake D.trouble11.A.excuseB.secretC.shortcomingD.duty12.A.butB.andC.or D.for13.A.imagineB.visitC.recognize D.search14.A.lookdownuponB.putupwithC.getalongwithD.keepawayfrom15.A.harmfulB.terribleC.strong D.important16.A.liveB.appearC.fall D.die17.A.earsB.feelingsC.abilities D.goals18.A.shoutB.moveC.look D.leave19.A.boxB.shelterC.hole D.tree20.A.cutB.foundC.pulled D.lost=4\*ROMANIV寫作假如你是李華。今年暑假你校邀請了部分美國中學(xué)生來校參與“體驗(yàn)中國”的文化溝通活動(dòng)。其中就有你的美國摯友Peter。他來信想了解這次活動(dòng)的詳細(xì)細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)。請給他寫封回信。要點(diǎn)如下：1.詳細(xì)時(shí)間；2.食宿支配；3.活動(dòng)支配；4.你的祝福。留意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3.開頭語和結(jié)束語已為你寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearPeter，Youarewelcometoourschool.

IhopeyouwillhaveagoodtimeinChina.I’mlookingforwardtoyourarrival.Yours，LiHua詩觀賞SPRINGMORNINGTranslatedbyXuYuanchongSPRINGMORNINGTranslatedbyXuYuanchongThisspringmorninginbedI’mlying,,Nottoawaketillbirdsarecrying.Afteronenightofwindandshowers,Howmanyarethefallenflowers?孟浩然春眠不覺曉，到處聞啼鳥。夜來風(fēng)雨聲，花落知多少。答案：一、基礎(chǔ)鞏固=1\*ROMANI.單詞拼法1.positive2.stress3.error4pared5.slimmed6pete7.diet8.jogging9.cheat10.confident=2\*ROMANII.單句語法填空1.are2.toknow3.talking4.difference5.in6pared7.what8.tochange9.oIII.短語填空1pare…with2.Eventhough3.ratherthan4.nowandthen5.makeadifference6.millionsof7.gobananas8.dealwith9.insteadof10.haveonethingincommon=4\*ROMANIV.完成句子1.compared

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be.=5\*ROMANV.課文縮寫IalwayswantedtolookliketheslimgirlsonTVeventhoughitwasimpossible.Iworriedaboutmyweightandtriedalmostallkindsofwaystoloseweight.ThenanarticleIreadchangedmyattitudetowardsthisproblem.Ishoulddosportsandeathealthyfoodsratherthangoingonadiet.FinallyIstoppedcomparingmyselfwithactressesandmodelsandlookingforthingsthatwerewrongwithmyfaceorbody.Bybeingpositiveaboutmyselfandmybody,Ibecamebothhappierandhealthier.二.拓展提升=1\*ROMANI.閱讀理解A語篇解讀：本文講解并描述了在芝加哥馬拉松競賽上，AmberMiller已懷孕39周，但她堅(jiān)持用6小時(shí)25分鐘完成了馬拉松競賽并在當(dāng)晚產(chǎn)下了小女兒。1.答案D解析細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第三段的內(nèi)容可知，這并非Miller第一次以孕婦之身參與馬拉松競賽。年初，已經(jīng)懷孕4個(gè)月的她參與了威斯康星州馬拉松競賽。此外，在懷著第一個(gè)孩子Caleb的時(shí)候，她也參與過馬拉松競賽。故選D。2.答案B解析細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第三段第一句及倒數(shù)其次段第一句“Junewasbornat10∶29p.m.onSundaynightaftersevenhours’labor.”可知，芝加哥馬拉松競賽結(jié)束后，Miller的小女兒June誕生了。故選B。3.答案D解析標(biāo)題歸納題。本文講解并描述了在芝加哥馬拉松競賽上，AmberMiller已懷孕39周，但她堅(jiān)持用6小時(shí)25分鐘完成了馬拉松競賽并在當(dāng)晚產(chǎn)下了小女兒。故選D。B語篇解讀:本文是一篇記敘文，主要介紹了2000多年前在古希臘的奧林匹亞鎮(zhèn)，為紀(jì)念希臘神話的主神宙斯，每四年實(shí)行一次奧運(yùn)會(huì)。1.答案B解析推理推斷題。由文章最終一段中的“TheOlympicGameswerethoughttobesoimportantthatcitieswhichwereatwarwithoneanotherhadtostopfighting.”可知，兩千多年前，希臘的這些城市相互交戰(zhàn)，故B項(xiàng)正確。2.答案C解析細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。由文章最終一段最終一句“Theymetasfriendstocheertheirfavouriteathletesandtoenjoythemselves.”可知C項(xiàng)正確。3.答案C解析推理推斷題。由文章最終一段的“Peoplewereallowedtotraveltothegamesfreely.”可知，人們在運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)期間被允許自由活動(dòng)。由此可推知，人們在交戰(zhàn)的城市之間是不能自由走動(dòng)的，故C項(xiàng)正確。4.答案B解析標(biāo)題歸納題。通讀全文可知，文章講解并描述不同城市的人們因?yàn)楦傎惗叩揭黄鸪蔀閾从?，并一起為運(yùn)動(dòng)員喝彩，故B項(xiàng)正確。=2\*ROMANII.七選五語篇解讀：本文是一篇爭論文。文章給出了幾個(gè)你應(yīng)當(dāng)去露營的緣由。1.答案F解析下文說露營地離你能到的地球上最漂亮的地方最近。而F選項(xiàng)“露營時(shí)，你最有可能在國家公園或國家森林里”切題，故選F。2.答案C解析上文說與大自然溝通，下文說所以你和你的孩子可以把手機(jī)留在家里。該空承上啟下，C選項(xiàng)“大多數(shù)露營地沒有Wi-Fi，甚至沒有電話信號(hào)”切題，故選C。3.答案G解析這一段落標(biāo)題意思是“在戶外，食物吃起來味道更好”。上文說在明火上烹飪，肉有一種特別的味道，這是在家里的爐子上做不到的。該空承接上文，且與標(biāo)題相呼應(yīng)，G選項(xiàng)“露營食物是最美味的食物之一，在簇新的空氣中吃起來更美味”切題，故選G。4.答案D解析上文說用很少的錢就能買到露營設(shè)備。該空承接上文，D選項(xiàng)“最大的花費(fèi)通常是到達(dá)營地的汽油”切題，故選D。5.答案E解析下文說你的大多數(shù)摯友會(huì)希望他們和你一起去。該空引出下文，E選項(xiàng)“在家的時(shí)候，貼幾張去山上露營的照片”切題，故選E。=3\*ROMANIII.完形填空語篇解讀:明知山有虎，偏向虎山行。作者明明知道有蛇出沒的地方很危急，而且第一次蛇從身旁經(jīng)過時(shí)都嚇得渾身顫抖，卻擺脫不掉獵奇的心理，最終還是去了那個(gè)危急之地冒險(xiǎn)探秘。1.答案