2024-2025學(xué)年譯林牛津版初中英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)（上）教案 Unit 6 Grammar

Unit6TVprogrammesGrammar設(shè)計(jì)說(shuō)明首先通過(guò)復(fù)習(xí)Reading來(lái)導(dǎo)入新課，用課文中的if和unless句型來(lái)引出本單元的語(yǔ)法，即if和unless的用法。通過(guò)一系列的講解和練習(xí)，讓學(xué)生掌握if和unless引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句的用法，尤其要強(qiáng)調(diào)從句的時(shí)態(tài)，學(xué)會(huì)用這兩個(gè)連詞來(lái)構(gòu)成語(yǔ)句，表達(dá)自己的想法。教學(xué)目標(biāo)通過(guò)本課時(shí)的教學(xué)，讓學(xué)生達(dá)成以下目標(biāo)：1.知識(shí)目標(biāo)掌握單詞和短語(yǔ)：attack,polarbear,male,studio,minibus。2.能力目標(biāo)（1）掌握連詞if和unless引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句；（2）學(xué)會(huì)用條件狀語(yǔ)從句來(lái)表達(dá)思想，培養(yǎng)寫(xiě)作能力。3.情感目標(biāo)培養(yǎng)學(xué)生懂得親近大自然，愛(ài)護(hù)動(dòng)物。重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)重點(diǎn)：生詞和短語(yǔ)；if和unless引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句。難點(diǎn)：if和unless引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句。教學(xué)準(zhǔn)備PPT課件；相關(guān)圖片。授課時(shí)數(shù)1課時(shí)教學(xué)過(guò)程Step1Lead-in1.ReviseReadingandtalkaboutthefourTVprogrammes.2.Thinkitover.Ifyouareafootballfan,you_____________.Ifyouenjoysolvingmysteries,you____________.Ifyouareananimal-lover,you______________.Ifyousendtextmessagesto1396whilewatchingBeijingMusicAwards,you______________.Anyanswerispossible.Step2GrammarA1.Showthemthesentenceswithif.Explaintheusageofifandtheclause,especiallythetense.If-clause(simplepresenttense)Mainclause(will/may/might/…+infinitive)Ifyouareafootballfan,Ifyouareananimal-lover,youmayfeelsadaboutit.Ifyoumightlikethisfilm.TIP:Weputacommaaftertheif-clausewhenitisthefirstpartofasentence.2.Haveafreetalk.Inthisway,thestudentscanpracticeinpairs.A:Whatwillyoudoifyouhavealotofmoney?B:IfIhavealotofmoney,Iwill…3.DoA1.Choosetherighttense.Readandunderstandthesentences.1IfI_________(go,willgo)totheReadingClubthisafternoon,I________(donothave,maynothave)anytimetowatchTV.2IfSimon__________(gets,willget)hometoolate,he________(misses,willmiss)hisfavouritecartoon.3IfAmy_________(completes,willcomplete)allherhomeworkquickly,she___________(watches,willwatch)thechatshow.4IfDaniel________(takes,willtake)partinthegameshow,he_________(wins,mightwin)aprize.5IfSandy_______(finds,willfind)aprogrammeinteresting,she_______(introduces,willintroduce)ittous.Answers:1go;maynothave2gets;willmiss3completes;willwatch4takes;mightwin5finds;willintroduce4.DoA2.Fillintheblanksandpracticethedialogueinpairs.Givethemsomeadditionalexplanation,especiallysomenewwordsandphrases.attackcatchhuntliveprotectwalkDad:Whatwillabeardoifit’sindanger?Millie:Ifabear(1)________,it(2)_______people.Dad:Whatwillapolarbeardoifit’shungry?Millie:Ifapolarbear(3)________,it(4)________fishfromthewater.Dad:Whatwillelephantsdoifthey’rethirsty?Millie:Ifelephants(5)________,they(6)________untiltheyfindariver.Dad:Whatwilltigersdoiftheyliveinthewild?Millie:Tigers(7)________fortheirownfoodifthey(8)_______.Dad:Whatwilltigersdoiftheyhavebabies?Millie:Tigers(9)________asafamilyifthey(10)_________.Dad:Whatwillmalewolvesdoifthere’sdanger?Millie:Malewolves(11)________theirfamiliesifthere(12)________.Answers:（1）isindanger（2）willattack（3）ishungry（4）willcatch（5）arethirsty（6）willwalk（7）willhunt（8）liveinthewild（9）willlive（10）havebabies（11）willprotect（12）isdanger5.Sumuptherulesandstressthetenseoftheif-clause.TIP:Wedon’tuseacommaifthemainclausecomesfirst.if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句

（1）if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句用于表示假設(shè)的情況可能發(fā)生，其中if是“如果”的意思。（2）用法：(注意時(shí)態(tài)搭配)if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句主句一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)（動(dòng)詞用原形或第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)）①一般將來(lái)時(shí)②情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+動(dòng)詞原形③祈使句Step3GrammarB1.Showthesentence“Shewilllistentomusicifshedoesn’thavehouseworktodo.”andchangeitintothesentence“Shewilllistentomusicunlessshehashouseworktodo.”（1）Wecanuseunlesstosaythatsomethingcanonlyhappenorbetrueinaparticularsituation.Sometimeswecanuseif...nottoreplaceunless.→Thesituationwillcontinueifhumansdonotstophuntingthemfortheirfurandbones.Unlessitrainstomorrow,wearegoingtoplayfootballinthepark.→Ifitdoesnotraintomorrow,wearegoingtoplayfootballinthepark.（2）Theunless-clausecancomefirstorafterthemainclause.Unlessyoutryyourbest,youwillnotrealizeyourdream.Youwillbelateunlessyouleaverightnow.2.DotheexerciseonP86.Matchthetwopartsofthesentences.Readthesentencesandstressthekeypoints.1Unlesstheweatherreportsaysitisgoingtorain,2Wewillarriveatthestudioaround9:30a.m.3Unlessyoualreadyknowthestudioverywell,4Youwillbuyyourlunchattherestaurantsinthestudio5Unlessyouaretired,6YouwillhaveachancetoseehowaTVprogrammeisrecordedaunlessyoutakeyourownfoodwithyou.byouwillnotneedtotaketheminibusinthestudio.cyouwillnothavetotakeanumbrellawithyou.dunlessthetrafficisveryheavy.eunlessyouhavelittleinterestinit.fyouwilltravelarounditwithatourguide.Answers:1c2d3f4a5b6e3.Workouttheruleandstressthetense.unless引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，意為“除非……，如果……不”。（1）unless從句可以放在句首，也可位于主句之后。（2）unless可以與if…not互換。（3）時(shí)態(tài)搭配同if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句。Step4Languagepoints…unlessyouhavelittleinterestinit.……除非你對(duì)它幾乎沒(méi)有興趣。haveinterestinsth./doingsth.意為“對(duì)……有興趣”，相當(dāng)于show(an)interestinsth.或beinterestedinsth.。Hehadmuchinterestinplayingthepianowhenhewasveryyoung.=Hebecame/wasmuchinterestedinplayingthepianowhenhewasveryyoung.=Heshowedagreatinterestinplayingthepianowhenhewasveryyoung.他很小的時(shí)候就對(duì)彈鋼琴感興趣。Step5Homework1.ReviseGrammarandfinishtheexercises.2.PreviewIntegratedskills.Previewthewordsandreadthroughthenotes.當(dāng)堂達(dá)標(biāo)I.單項(xiàng)選擇。1.Ifhehard,hewillgetgoodgrades.A.study B.studies C.willstudy D.studied2.IwanttoknowifMarytothepartytomorrow.A.go B.went C.willgo D.goes3.Ifhecomeslate,hewillmissthetrain.A.and B.so C./ D.or4.Marywillgoto