《課時把關(guān)練》英語必修第二冊RJUNIT 2 Part III Discovering Useful Structure Listening and Talking含答案

課時把關(guān)練PartIIIDiscoveringUsefulStructure&ListeningandTalking詞匯專項練Ⅰ.單詞拼寫1.WhenIwaswaitingforyou，Ihappenedtoseeak（袋鼠）comeby.2.Consequently，shesucceededinmakingakindofcandyonlyusingnaturalsweeteners，whichcanr（減少）oralbacteria.3.HeofferedtoteachEnglishtosomeofthechildreninthen（鄰近的地方）.4.Somesuggestionsforthefurthercontrolandstudyonthisi（昆蟲）pestwerealsoproposed.5.Hecameupwiththisquestioninthreedifferentwaysins（尋找）ofananswer.6.Severalfishermensatonwoodenbarrels，tendingtheirn（網(wǎng)）.7.Thefinalresultsoftheexperimentared（到期）onDecember9.Ⅱ.根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子1.Thecompanyhasremovedthemanagerfromhispost（由于）hispoorperformance.2.Ihave（尋找）photographicreferencestobeginthecreationofthefirstdraft.3.Ourgovernmentistryingto（采取措施）topreventandcontrolpollution.4.Mygarden（被……覆蓋）somanybutterfliesthatIcanhardlyseetheflowers.5.Inthesouthofourcountry，bamboo（被用來）building.6.Thecar（撞上）abusonthebridge，butluckilythedriverwasnotinjured.7.Itisverymovingtoseehowmuchstrangerscan（照顧）eachother.8.Theircarbrokedownonthehighwayand（更糟的是），itbegantoraincatsanddogs.語法專項練Ⅲ.單句語法填空（語法專練）1.Arescueworkerriskedhislifesavingtwotouristswho（trap）inthemountainsfortwodays.2.Mywashingmachine（repair）thisweek，soIhavetowashmyclothesbyhand.3.Whenfatandsalt（remove）fromfood，thefoodtastesasifitismissingsomething.4.Steamengines（use）topullthecarriagesanditmusthavebeenfairlyunpleasantforthepassengers，withallthesmokeandnoise.5.Sarah（tell）thatshecouldbeBritain’snewsupermodel，earningamilliondollarsinthenextyear.6.Thestudentshavebeenworkinghardontheirlessonsandtheirefforts（reward）withsuccessintheend.Ⅳ.將下列句子變?yōu)楸粍诱Z態(tài)（語法專練）1.Peopleareusingmusictherapytotreatdifferentmedicalconditionsandillnesses.→Musictherapytotreatdifferentmedicalconditionsandillnesses.2.Airpollution，whichcomesfromhumanbeings，isdamagingsomeofthepicturesinthemuseum.→Someofthepicturesinthemuseumbyairpollution，whichcomesfromhumanbeings.3.Theyaredesigninganewsystemtogivestudentsquickandeasyaccesstothedigitalresources.→Anewsystemtogivestudentsquickandeasyaccesstothedigitalresources.4.Itisreportedthatthepolicearelookingintothecaseoftwomissingchildren.→Itisreportedthatthecaseoftwomissingchildrenbythepolice.5.ProfessorWangfromShandongUniversityisgivingthemalectureonhowtolearnEnglish.→AlectureonhowtolearnEnglishbyProfessorWangfromShandongUniversity.6.TheyareholdingapartyforMaryonhersixteenthbirthday.→ApartyforMaryonhersixteenthbirthday.7.Wouldyoupleasefillinthisformwhiletheyarecleaningtheroom?→Wouldyoupleasefillinthisformwhiletheroom?8.Wouldyoupleasekeepsilent?TheyarebroadcastingtheweatherreportandIwanttolisten.→Wouldyoupleasekeepsilent?TheweatherreportandIwanttolisten.V.用被動語態(tài)重寫下劃線部分Doyouthinkgoingtoamuseumistheonlywaytoseeart?Actually,artiseverywherearoundus!Forexample,onthewallsofmylocalpub,eq\o\ac(□,1)youngpeoplearepaintingbeautifulpictures.Somepeoplefindgraffititoorandomanddon’tlikeit,butIlikeitscolours.Eventreescanbeart—eq\o\ac(□,2)somepeoplearetrimmingtreesintointerestingshapes,likeanimalsorclouds.Andlookup—eq\o\ac(□,3)constructionworkersarebuildingimpressive,originalbuildingsineveryneighbourhood.Anyhow,it’seasytoseegreatartnowadays,becauseeq\o\ac(□,4)peoplearecreatingiteverywhereyoulook.eq\o\ac(□,1)_____________________________________________________________________________________eq\o\ac(□,2)_____________________________________________________________________________________eq\o\ac(□,3)_____________________________________________________________________________________eq\o\ac(□,4)_____________________________________________________________________________________VI.語篇型語法填空Areyoureadytogetfit?WearehappytoannouncethattheCommunitySportsCentrewillsoonbeopentothepubliconceagain!Ourfacilities1_________________(enlarge)andredone,andourcentreisnowbiggerandbetterthaneverbefore.Thefinishingtouches2_______________(put)toanewswimmingpoolnowandourworkoutrooms3_________________(update)withmodernequipment.Comebyandcheckthemout!Therearealotoffitnesscoursesforyoutochoosefrom.Inresponsetopublicinterest,ouraerobicsclass4_________________(replace)withseveralfunoptions,includingmoderndance.Youcanfindmoredetailsaboutallourcoursesonourwebsite.Betterstill,wewillupdateourfitnesscourseseveryfewmonthssothatmorepopularcoursescanbeincluded.Weighttrainingclasses,forexample,5_______________(design)andwillbeaddedtoourprogrammesoon.Wewillinviteprofessionalathletestobeourcoaches.Weareconfidentthatwehavesomethingforeveryone.Welookforwardtoseeingyouhere!課時把關(guān)練PartIIIDiscoveringUsefulStructure&ListeningandTalking參考答案Ⅰ.1.kangaroo2.reduce3.neighbourhood4.insect5.search6.nets7.dueⅡ.1.dueto2.searchedfor3.takemeasures4.iscoveredwith5.isusedfor6.crashedinto7.carefor8.evenworseⅢ.1.hadbeentrapped句意：一位救援人員冒著生命危險救了兩名被困在山里兩天的游客。游客被困發(fā)生在被救之前，表示過去的過去，因此要用過去完成時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)。2.isbeingrepaired句意：我的洗衣機(jī)這周正在被修理，因此我不得不手洗我的衣服。洗衣機(jī)正在被修理，因此用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的被動語態(tài)。3.areremoved根據(jù)語境和主句時態(tài)可知此處用一般現(xiàn)在時；主語“fatandsalt”與remove之間是被動關(guān)系，故用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)。4.wereused此處講的是過去的事情，主語“Steamengines”和use之間是被動關(guān)系，所以用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。5.hasbeentold/wastold句意：有人告訴過薩拉，她可能成為英國的一名新超模，第二年能掙一百萬美元。根據(jù)句意可知，句子謂語應(yīng)該使用現(xiàn)在完成時的被動語態(tài)。再由從句中的謂語動詞“couldbe”可知，此處也可使用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。6.willberewarded句意：學(xué)生們一直在刻苦學(xué)習(xí)功課，他們的努力最終將會以獲得成功作為回報。根據(jù)句意和語境可知，此處應(yīng)該使用一般將來時，且主語“efforts”與動詞reward之間為被動關(guān)系，故用一般將來時的被動語態(tài)。Ⅳ.1.isbeingused句意：人們正在使用音樂療法治療不同的醫(yī)療狀況和疾病。主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，時態(tài)是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，所以填isbeingused。2.arebeingdamaged句意：來自人類的空氣污染正在破壞博物館中的一些畫。主語是名詞復(fù)數(shù)，時態(tài)是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，所以填arebeingdamaged。3.isbeingdesigned句意：他們正在設(shè)計一種新的系統(tǒng)，使學(xué)生能夠快速、方便地使用數(shù)字資源。主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，時態(tài)是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，所以填isbeingdesigned。4.isbeinglookedinto句意：據(jù)報道，警方正在調(diào)查兩名失蹤兒童的案件。主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，時態(tài)是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，所以填isbeinglookedinto。5.isbeinggiven句意：山東大學(xué)的王教授正在給他們作如何學(xué)英語的講座。主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，時態(tài)是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，所以填isbeinggiven。6.isbeingheld句意：他們正在為瑪麗的十六歲生日舉辦聚會。主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，時態(tài)是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，所以填isbeingheld。7.isbeingcleaned