《課時(shí)把關(guān)練》英語選擇性必修第四冊RJUNIT 1 Part II Learning About Language含答案

UNIT1SCIENCEFICTION第課時(shí)把關(guān)練PartIILearningAboutLanguage詞匯專項(xiàng)練Ⅰ.單詞拼寫1.Itisrecommendedthatweshouldhavenomorethan300grammesofsugaronaw（每周的）basis.2.Afreesalaryreportcanhelpyouc（計(jì)算）howmuchyourweeklywagesare.3.Attheopeningceremonyofthesupermarket，thec（女董事長）gaveaspeechtoallthesales-menandsaleswomen.4.OldMrsBrownbought2，500g（克）offlourfromthesupermarketandasaleswomanhelpedherwithit.5.Thebirthdaycakeforthechairwomanismadeoff（面粉），water，sugar，oilandcream.6.Thes（推銷員）wouldorganizeaStanleyPartywherehecouldgiveademonstrationofaroomfullofguests.Ⅱ.用所給短語的適當(dāng)形式填空beadmittedinto，whenitcomesto，beawareof，getcaughtup，largeamountsof，distinguishbetween，setup，onaregularbasis1.Evensmallcaloriereductionscanpreventweightgainovertime.2.Wearesofondofourhighintelligencethatweassumethatbrainpower，moremustbebetter.3.Peoplearoundtheworldshouldtherealsituationofwatershortages.4.NewscamefromtheschoolofficethatWangLinPekingUniversity.5.Moderncomputerscanorganizeinformationveryquickly.6.Atwhatagearechildrenabletorightandwrong?7.Thealieninapicturebook，sohedidn’tnoticemycomingintotheroom.8.Withthestadium，awiderangeofsportseventsareabletobeheld.語法專項(xiàng)練Ⅲ.單句語法填空1.Inthelastfewyearsthousandsofsciencefictions（produce）allovertheworld.2.Thesalesmanislivingwithhisparentsforthemomentbecausehisownhouse（rebuild）.3.Thebuilders（build）thisskyscraperfortwomonths.4.Iwassenttothevenuelastmonthtoseehowthedevelopmentplan（carry）outinthepasttwoyears.5.Pahlssonandherhusbandnowthinktheringprobablygot（sweep）intoapileofkitchenrubbish.6.Thesciencefictionbythewell-knownwriteriswellworth（read）.7.Trulyelegantchopsticksmight（make）ofgoldandsilverwithChinesecharacters.8.Themachinerequires（repair）afterworkingformonthsonend.9.Thechairwoman，aswellasherteammates，（give）awarmwelcomewhenreturningtothevillagelastweek.10.ThesilkmadeinChina（feel）verysoft.11.Arescueworkerriskedhislifesavingtwotouristswho（trap）inthemountainsfortwodays.12.Thestudentshavebeenworkinghardontheirlessonsandtheirefforts（reward）withsuccessintheend.Ⅳ.根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子1.Inthemeanwhile，（應(yīng)該更多關(guān)注）thestudyofthetraditionalcultureinChinesehighschools.2.Tobeginwith，（一個(gè)新的體育場已經(jīng)建成），whichhasbecomethenewlandmarkinourschool.3.OfthetwotripstotheYangtzeRiverandMountTai，（兩者都被強(qiáng)烈推薦）.4.（中國經(jīng)濟(jì)有望增長）atamediumspeedinthecomingyears.5.Thiskindofflour（在北京賣得好）.6.（我的洗衣機(jī)在修理）thisweek，soIhavetowashmyclothesbyhand.7.Despitethepreviousroundsoftalks，（迄今為止未達(dá)成協(xié)議）bythetwosides.8.（該系統(tǒng)需要更新）tomaintainnormalspeed. 課時(shí)把關(guān)練PartIILearningAboutLanguage參考答案Ⅰ.1.weekly2.calculate3.chairwoman4.grammes5.flour6.salesmanⅡ.1.onaregularbasis2.whenitcomesto3.beawareof4.hadbeenadmittedinto5.largeamountsof6.distinguishbetween7.gotcaughtup8.setupⅢ.1.havebeenproduced句意：在過去的幾年里，全世界制作了成千上萬部科幻電影。電影“被制作”并且與inthelastfewyears連用，故用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動語態(tài)。2.isbeingrebuilt句意：這位推銷員暫時(shí)和父母住在一起，因?yàn)樗约旱姆孔诱谥亟?。房子“正在被重建”，故用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動語態(tài)。3.havebeenbuilding句意：建筑工人們建造這座摩天大樓已經(jīng)兩個(gè)月了。用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)表示動作持續(xù)了兩個(gè)月，該時(shí)態(tài)無被動形式。4.hadbeencarried句意：上個(gè)月，我被派往活動場地，去看看過去兩年的發(fā)展計(jì)劃是如何實(shí)施的。計(jì)劃被實(shí)施且發(fā)生在wassent之前，故用過去完成時(shí)的被動語態(tài)。5.swept句意：帕爾松和她的丈夫現(xiàn)在認(rèn)為這枚戒指可能被掃進(jìn)了一堆廚房垃圾里。getdone表示被動含義。6.reading句意：那位著名作家的科幻小說很值得一讀。beworthdoing中，用主動形式表示被動意義。7.bemade句意：真正精美的筷子可能是用帶有中國文字的金和銀制成的。筷子“被金銀制成”，故用被動語態(tài)。8.repairing/toberepaired句意：這臺機(jī)器連續(xù)工作幾個(gè)月后需要修理。requiredoing與requiretobedone都表示被動含義。9.wasgiven句意：這位女主席和她的隊(duì)友們上周回到村子時(shí)受到了熱烈的歡迎。aswellas連接并列成分作主語時(shí)，謂語動詞的數(shù)應(yīng)與aswellas前面的成分一致，又由lastweek可知，發(fā)生在過去，故用一般過去時(shí)的被動語態(tài)。10.feels句意：中國制造的絲綢摸起來很柔軟。連系動詞feel無被動形式。11.hadbeentrapped句意：一名救援人員冒著生命危險(xiǎn)救了兩名被困在山里兩天的游客。游客已經(jīng)被困在山中兩天且發(fā)生在援救之前，故用過去完成時(shí)的被動語態(tài)。12.willberewarded句意：學(xué)生們一直在努力學(xué)習(xí)，他們的努力最終會成功地得到回報(bào)。Ⅳ.1.moreattentionshouldbepaidto2.anewstadiumhasbeenbu