2024-2025學(xué)年高中英語Unit1FestivalsandCelebrationsDiscoveringUsefulStructures課后作業(yè)含解析新人教版必修第三冊

PAGEUnit1DiscoveringUsefulStructures&ListeningandTalking課后作業(yè)1、Wewalkedinthe(fall)snow,andsteppedonthe(fall)leaves.

2、Thenoiseoutsidesounded,andallthechildrenfelt.(frighten)

3、Themanisonlyofheight,sohehopestofindagirlfriendwiththeaidofthe.(medium)

4、Wecaughtarabbitanditoveranopenfire,butshelikedtobeservedwith beef.(roast)

5、SomeoftheTVprogrammeshasbecomesothatadvertisementsoftentakeuptoomuchtime.(commercial)

6、Thenewsweheardwas(excite).

7、The(inspire)storymovedustotears.8、Doyouknowtheman(sit)atthedesk?

9、Theboyremained(stand)athisdeskinEnglishclass.

10、Intheyears(come),youwillexperiencequiteadifferentlifehere.

11、用方框內(nèi)所給短語的適當(dāng)形式完成下面的句子have...incommon,exceptfor,lookforwardto,gooff,tobefrank1.,Thomas,thisquestionofyourloanisbeginningtoworryme.

2.I'dliketoknowwhatyouandshe.

3.Afewminuteslater,thebomb,destroyingthetruck.

4.Thereisnothingelsewronginyourspeechsomespellingmistakes.

5.travellinginspace,mankindhaslongbeensearchingpossibleways.

12、

Therearemanytraditionsaroundtheworldthatareinterestingandfun,buttherearcalsothosethatarebizarre(奇異的)andevenalittlecruel.

InSwedenit’scommonforparentstoleavetheirbabiesoutsidetonap(小睡)evenwhenthetemperaturesarebelowzero.Manyofuswouldfindthiscustomdangerous,butmanySwedesactuallyconsideritgoodfortheirbabies.Theybelievethatbyexposingtheiryoungonestotheircountry'scoldtemperaturetheycanhelptheirbabiestogrowuphealthilyandprotectthemfromdiseases.Theyalsobelievedoingsowillhelpthemsleeplongerandbetter.

InBali,Indonesia,babiesareforbiddentotouchthegroundforthreemonths.Thereasonisthatduringthebaby’sfirstmonthsitsconnectiontothe“spirit”isstillunbrokenandcleanandlettingittouchthegroundwoulddefileit.Forthreemonths,thebabyisconstantlyheldinsomeone'sarms—thefather,mother,grandparents,brothers,sisters,uncles,auntsandevenneighbours.After105days,aspecialceremonycalledtheNyabutanisheldwherethebabytouchesMotherEarthforthefirsttime.

InGuatemala,it'scommontoseebabiesbeingbathedwithcoldwater.Mayamotherscommonlypractisethisbizarreritual

withthebeliefthatit’sbeneficialtothebabyshealth.Bathingtheirbabieswithcoldwaterisalsoaneffectivemeanstoeliminateheatrashes,andthiscustomhelpsbabiessleepbetter.

SomeIndiansallowtheirbabiestobethrownfromtempleroofsashighas50feet.Thisstrangecustomstarted500yearsagoandcontinuestothisday,thoughthere'samovementtobanitforobviousreasons.However,Hindusbelievethatperformingthisritualbringsgoodluckandhealthtotheirbabies.Belowtheroofisabedsheetthatsheldlightlybyseveralmen.Thebabylandssafelyonthesheet.Thetraditionspractitionersandbelieversstronglyprovethatit’ssafe,sayingnobabieshaveeverbeeninjured.1.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofthebabycustominSweden?

A.Itisinterestingandfun. B.Itisuniqueandthoughtful.

C.Itisdangerousandalittlecruel. D.Itisbeneficialandpractical.

2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"defile"inParagraph3probablymean?

A.Makethebestuseof. B.Makesomethingdirtyornolongerpure.

C.Leaveorbreakawayfrom. D.Achieveorrealisecompletely.

3.InGuatemalababiesarebathedwithcoldwater

___________.

A.togetridoftheirheatrashesandmakethemsleepbetter

B.topreventthemfromfeelinghotduringsummer

C.inordertostopthemfromgettingallkindsofillnesses

D.inordertobringgoodluckandhealthtothosebabies

4.WhydosomeIndiansaskthebabycustomtobestopped?

A.Itisanewcustomandmanypeoplehateit.

B.Theythinkthecustomleadstobabies'injuries.

C.Theyhavenoreligiousbelief.

D.Lotsofbabieshavebeenseeninjuredinthepastyears.13、

WhenIwasyoung,IneverhadaspecialChristmasgiftthatIdreamedofandwascrazyabout.IknowI

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alotofgreatChristmaspresentsasIgrewup.ChattyCathy,BabyThumbelina.LittleMissNoName...Ijustdon'tremember

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them.Althoughmyparentshadtheirfinancial

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,theyalwaysmadeChristmasspecialfortheirfourchildren.Dadworkeda(n)

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jobasarefereeinhighschoolbasketballgamesto

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alittlemorecash,andMumwasthequeenofbargainshopping.Thegifts

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havebeeninexpensive,buttherewasmorethanenoughunderthetree.

Storedinhappymemoriesarethefamily

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:helpingMumandDaddragtheChristmasdecorationsoutoftheattic,goingwithDadto

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thetreefromtheKiwanis,anddecoratingthetree

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stringsofbluelightsandChristmaslastingdaysanddaysanddays.Thepilesof

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underourtreewrappedinnewspaperaremorememorablethan

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waswrapped.Theactitselfofunwrappingand

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seeingwhatwasbeneaththenewspaperwas

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andmemorable.Butthemostcleararetheimagesofsmiles,thesoundsof

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,nottheimagesoftoysorclothes.

It’sthe

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ofChristmas.Thebestmoments,thehappymomentswerenotthegifts,

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thetogetherness,theloveoffamily.Evenintheoccasionalquarrelsofbrothersandsisters,eveninthe

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oflatenights,eveninthesometimestressofitall.

Christmasshouldnot

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onwhat'sonourgiftlists.Forit'snotaboutwhatgiftswe

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orreceive,butaboutwhatwedo,whatweexperience.

Thosearethehappymomentsthat

?

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.

1.A.sent

B.received

C.bought

D.chose

2.A.opening

B.seeing

C.ordering

D.packing

3.A.independence

B.struggle

C.support

D.influence

4.A.busy

B.pleasing

C.ordinary

D.extra

5.A.applyfor

B.giveaway

C.bringin

D.setdown

6.A.may

B.must

C.should

D.would

7.A.values

B.features

C.traditions

D.principles

8.A.borrow

B.select

C.separate

D.deliver

9.A.around

B.between

C.through

D.with

10.A.lights

B.decorations

C.toys

D.presents

11.A.which

B.that

C.what

D.as

12.A.finally

B.suddenly

C.frequently

D.usually

13.A.inspiring

B.exciting

C.satisfying

D.puzzling

14.A.whispers

B.cries

Cplaint

D.laughter

15.A.process

B.arrangement

C.experience

D.atmosphere

16.A.but

B.or

C.and

D.so

17.A.tiredness

B.wandering

C.sleeplessness

D.entertainment

18.A.depend

B.put

C.centre

D.work

19.A.accept

B.give

C.like

D.require

20.A.differ

B.happen

C.mean

D.matter答案以及解析1答案及解析：答案：falling；fallen解析：2答案及解析：答案：frightening；frightened解析：3答案及解析：答案：medium；media解析：4答案及解析：答案：roasted,roast解析：5答案及解析：答案：commercialized，commercial解析：6答案及解析：答案：exciting解析：7答案及解析：答案：inspiring解析：8答案及解析：答案：sitting解析：9答案及解析：答案：standing解析：10答案及解析：答案：tocome解析：11答案及解析：答案：1.Tobefrank2.haveincommon3.wentoff4.exceptfor5.Lookingforwardto解析：12答案及解析：答案：1.C;2.B;3.A;4.B

解析：1.細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)其次段其次句“我們很多人會認(rèn)為這種風(fēng)俗很危急……”可知,選項(xiàng)C正確。

2.詞義揣測題。依據(jù)畫線詞前面的"unbrokenandclean”可知,人們認(rèn)為嬰兒的靈魂是干凈的,假如在前幾個月觸摸大地會變得不干凈,故選項(xiàng)B正確。

3.細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第四段最終一句可知,用冷水給嬰兒洗澡是為了去除痱子讓嬰兒們睡得更好。

4.細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)最終一段最終一句“信任此傳統(tǒng)的人劇烈證明這種做法是平安的,他們說沒有任何一個嬰兒受過傷”可知,印第安人要求停止這個風(fēng)俗是因?yàn)樗麄冋J(rèn)為這種風(fēng)俗會讓嬰兒受傷。13答案及解析：答案：1.B;2.A;3.B;4.D;5.C;6.A;7.C;8.B;9.D;10.D;11.C;12.A;13.B;14.D;15.C;16.A;17.A;18.C;19.B;20.D

解析：1.B解析:邏輯推理題。依據(jù)下句所舉例子可知,作者收到很多圣誕禮物。故選B項(xiàng)。

2.A解析:邏輯推理題。依據(jù)上句可知,本句中的指禮物,而且作者的意思為“想不起打開過這些禮物了”。故選A項(xiàng)。

3.B解析:邏輯推理題。依據(jù)"Although"可知,前后兩句是轉(zhuǎn)折、讓步關(guān)系,因此此處所選詞應(yīng)帶有負(fù)面意思。故選B項(xiàng)。financialstruggle"金錢方面的困難"。A項(xiàng)意為“獨(dú)立”;C項(xiàng)意為“支持”;D項(xiàng)意為“影響”,均不符合語境。

4.D解析:邏輯推理題。依據(jù)下文中的"alittlemorecash"可知,這是爸爸的兼職工作。故選D項(xiàng),意為“額外的,多余的”。

5.C解析:詞語辨析題。爸爸從事兼職工作的目的是多賺錢。故選C項(xiàng),意為“賺得”。A項(xiàng)意為“申請”,B項(xiàng)意為“分發(fā),泄露”,D項(xiàng)意為“寫下,登記”。均不符合語境。

6.A解析:邏輯推理題。句意:這錢禮物可能不是很貴,但是圣誕樹下卻有很多,足夠孩子們選擇。本句是對過去狀況的一種推想,而且語氣較弱。故選A項(xiàng),意為“可能”。B項(xiàng)意為“確定,確定,必需”,C項(xiàng)意為“應(yīng)當(dāng),理應(yīng)”,D項(xiàng)意為“將會”,均不符合語境。

7.C解析:邏輯推理題。依據(jù)冒號后內(nèi)容可知,這是圣誕節(jié)期間的家庭傳統(tǒng)。故選C項(xiàng),意為“傳統(tǒng),習(xí)慣”。A項(xiàng)意為“價值”,B項(xiàng)意為“容貌,特征”,D項(xiàng)意為“原則,原理”,均不符合語境。

8.B解析:詞語辨析題。依據(jù)故事情節(jié)可知,此處指作者和爸爸一起去Kiwanis選擇圣誕樹。故選B項(xiàng),意為“選擇”。A項(xiàng)意為“借”,C