人教版八年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)期末測試卷附答案

人教版八年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)期末測試卷(120分,100分鐘)題號(hào)一二三四五六七總分得分聽力部分(25分)一、聽力(共15小題,滿分25分)第一節(jié):聽小對(duì)話,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇正確選項(xiàng)。對(duì)話讀一遍。(每小題1分,滿分5分)()1.WhatwasSamdoingwhenthestormcame?A.Cleaningtheroom.B.Playinggames.C.Readingastorybook.()2.InwhichcountrywillSamspendhisnextholiday?A.Russia. B.Brazil. C.France.()3.What'sthematterwithCathy?A.Shelostherkeys.B.Shehadafightwithherfriends.C.Shedidn'tdowellintheEnglishtest.()4.WhatdoesJimthinkTinacando?A.Helptocleanupthecityparks.B.Visitthesickkidsinhospital.C.Workinanoldpeople'shome.()5.HowlonghasPeterbeeninChina?A.Twodays. B.Twomonths. C.Twoweeks.第二節(jié):聽長對(duì)話,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇正確選項(xiàng)。對(duì)話讀兩遍。(每小題2分,滿分10分)聽下面一段長對(duì)話,回答6－7小題。()6.What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Doctorandpatient.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Fatheranddaughter.()7.Whyisthegirlfeelingsad?A.Becauseshedoesn'twanttoleaveheroldfriends.B.Becauseshedoesn'tlikehernewjob.C.Becauseshewantstostayathome.聽下面一段長對(duì)話,回答8－10小題。()8.WhodidBobfightwithyesterday?A.Hisclassmate. B.Hiscousin. C.Hisneighbor.()9.WhatdoesthewomanaskBobtodoatfirst?A.TocallJimup.B.TowritetoJim.C.TotellJim'sparents.()10.WhenisJim'sbirthday?A.NextMonday. B.NextFriday. C.NextSaturday.第三節(jié):聽獨(dú)白,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇正確選項(xiàng)。獨(dú)白讀兩遍。(每小題2分,滿分10分)()11.Whocanbecomeamemberofthegroup?A.Peopleaged12to18.B.Alltheyoungpeople.C.Peopleaged12to60.()12.Howmanykindsofvolunteerworkaretalkedabout?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five.()13.Whendochildrenneedhelpinthehospital?A.Whiletheirparentsareworking.B.Whiletheirparentsareseeingadoctor.C.Whiletheirparentsarevisitingsickfriends.()14.WhatkindofvolunteerworkdoesSusanhelptodo?A.Takecareoftheanimals.B.Carefortheoldpeople.C.Lookafterthechildren.()15.Howcanyoujointhegroupifyouwanttobeavolunteer?A.Callthemorvisitthem.B.Callthemorvisittheirwebsite.C.Visittheirwebsiteorwritetothem.筆試部分(95分)二、完形填空(共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分)Onceuponatime,therelivedakindheartedking.Helovedbirdsandanimalsverymuch,andhadahugebirdsanctuaryinhiskingdom.Hedislikedhurtingtheanimalsandbirds.Hedidnotkill________16evenformeat.Onedaythekinggottwobeautiful________17fromabusinessman.Thekingorderedthetrainertomakethemfeel________18intheircountry.Oneday,thekingsawonebirdflyveryhighandveryquickly.________19,theotherbirdjustsatonthebranchanddidn't________20evenastep.Thetrainersaidthathehadtried________21hecouldbutstill________22tomakethebirdmove.Soon,thekingsaidthatheneededsomeonetomaketheotherbirdmoveandfly.Afewweekslater,anoldmanreachedtheking's________23andpromisedthathewouldmakethebirdflyliketheotherone.Thekingaskedthetrainertotaketheoldmanto________24thebird.Thenextday,thekingwenttovisittheoldman.Hewasvery________25toseetheotherbirdflylikethe________26oneveryhighandfast.Thekingwasveryhappyandgiftedtheoldmanahandfulofgold________27andaskedtheoldman________28hehaddonetomakethebirdflyinaday.Theoldmansimplyreplied,“Ijust________29thebranchofthetreewherethebirdusedtosit.”Manyofusare________30this.Wehavewingstofly.Weknowhowtoflyandwheretofly.Stillwesitdoingnothingordoingsomethingthatmakesusworsethanothers.()16.A.it B.her C.him D.them()17.A.dogs B.cats C.birds D.horses()18.A.tired B.sad C.strange D.comfortable()19.A.IfB. Because C.However D.Although()20.A.run B.move C.jump D.climb()21.A.nothing B.everything C.anything D.something()22.A.passed B.failed C.planned D.succeeded()23.A.park B.farm C.palace D.village()24.A.take B.hurt C.train D.bring()25.A.sad B.bored C.worried D.surprised()26.A.last B.first C.third D.second()27.A.coins B.dollars C.pounds D.candies()28.A.how B.what C.which D.where()29.A.cutdown B.closeddown C.counteddown D.wrotedown()30.A.like B.with C.from D.against三、閱讀理解(共10小題,每小題2分,滿分20分)AMuseumofToiletADDRESS:PalamDabriRoad,NewDelhi(新德里)POSTCODE:ND88118PHONE:011-257-2777FAX:011-2574-5225E-MAIL:museums@hotmail.comTheMuseumofToiletinNewDelhiisoneofthemostpopularmuseumsofthetoiletinIndia.Peoplebuiltitin1994.Therearemanykindsoftoiletsinit.About300,000visitorscomehereeveryyear.Themuseumusesitscollectionstotellthehistoryoftoilets.Hereyoucanseeallkindsoftoilets,fromtheoldesttothefinest.Themostinterestingthingisthatyoucanevenseemanytoytoiletsinthismuseum.Museumopeninghours:SaturdaytoThursday:10:00—18:00;Friday:11:00—21:00Museumticketprices:Adults$12;peopleover65yearsold$9;students$7Childrenunder5canvisitthemuseumforfree,andtheymustbeaccompanied(陪伴)byanadult.()31.Youmayfindthemostinterestingthingistosee________.A.moderntoilets B.ancienttoiletsC.woodentoilets D.toytoilets()32.Paulis4yearsold.Hevisitsthemuseumwithhisgrandparentsover70yearsold.Theyshouldpay________.A.$8 B.$12 C.$18 D.$24()33.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Themuseumdoesn'topenonSundays.B.Themuseumisopenfor8hoursonMonday.C.ThereisonlyonemuseumofthetoiletinIndia.D.Youcancallthemat011-275-2777formoreinformation.BWhatisyourfavoritesport?Running,swimming,soccerorbasketball?Thoseareallcommonsports.Butsomepeopleliketodosportsyoumayhaveneverheardof.Let'stakealookathowthesepeoplearehavingfun.HavesomewheelfunHaveyoueverseenbikeswithonebigwheelandonesmallwheel?Theyareveryhardtoride.Every10years,Englandholdsagamecalled“Penny-farthing”.Peopleridethesespecialbikes.Thepersonwhoridesthefarthestinthreehourswillwin.JimBrailsfor,thewinnerin2010,rode107meters.SportforthestrongThereisanIndiansportcalled“Mallakhamb”.“Malla”means“astrongman”and“khamb”means“apole(桿子)”.Peoplealsocallit“theIndianpoledance”.Theplayershavetododifferentposes(姿勢(shì))onapole.BuildingahumantowerPeopleinCatalonia,Spain(西班牙),liketo“build”humantowersduringfestivals.Usuallytherearesixtotenlayers(層)foratower.Everylayerhasonetotwentypeople.Strongmenareonthefirstlayerandkidsareonthetop.PlaylikeHarryPotterIntheHarryPotterbooks,Harryandhisschoolmatesplayagamecalled“Quidditch”.ManyUSstudentsareplayingitnowtoo.Theyrunwithbrooms(掃帚)betweentheirlegs.Over400collegesand300highschoolshavetheirownQuidditchteamsnow.()34.Thispassagemainlyintroducesfour________sportsintheworld.A.personal B.simple C.unusual D.common()35.Accordingtothepassage,“Quidditch”isnowverypopularin________.A.England B.India C.Spain D.America()36.Whichpicturematches“Penny-farthing”?CIt'sbeen100yearssincetheactorandfilmmakerCharlieChaplinproducedthefilmTheKid,whichmanyconsidertobehisgreatestone.Likeallfilmsatthetime,TheKidwasmadeinblackandwhiteandwassilent(madewithoutanysound,noteventhecharacterstalking).Thestoryisabouttherelationshipbetween“theTramp”,playedbyChaplin,andhisadopted(領(lǐng)養(yǎng)的)child,playedbyJackieCoogan.Thepairdevelopapartnershipwherethesix-year-oldboybreakswindowsandrunsaway,sothatChaplin'scharactercanofferhisservicesasawindowfixer.Althoughthefilmisacomedy,italsohassometragedy,reflectingChaplin'sownlife.HestartedtestingactorsfortheroleoftheKidjustafewdaysafterhisbabysonhaddied.Chaplinwasknownforbeinghardtoplease,anditissaidthatifhecould,hewouldhaveplayedeveryroleineveryoneofhisfilms.WhenChaplinvisitedatheatre,adancerbroughthisson,JackieCoogan,onstage,andChaplinknewhehadhisco-star(聯(lián)袂主演者).Chaplinlaterwrote,“Allchildreninsomeformhavetalents;thetrickistobringitoutinthem.WithJackieitwaseasy.”LiketheKidinthefilm,ChaplinandhisbrotherSydneygrewupverypoor.TheylivedinLondonandwereraisedbytheirmother.WhenChaplinwas10yearsold,hismumbecametooilltolookafterhersons,sotheyhadtotakecareofthemselves.HelaterwrotethatthefilmsetsinTheKidwerebased(基于)ontheplaceswhereheandSydneyhadlivedwiththeirmotheraschildren.“Perhapsthat'swhythefilmhadsometruth,”hesaid.()37.Thesecondparagraphmainlytalksabout________.A.whyTheKidwasmadeB.whenTheKidwasonC.howTheKidgotsuccessfulD.whatTheKidisabout()38.WecaninferfromParagraph3thatJackieCoogan________.A.alwaysvisitedthetheatrealoneB.waspossiblytalentedinactingC.knewmuchaboutChaplinbeforeD.playedeveryroleinChaplin'sfilms()39.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutChaplin?A.Hehadapoorchildhoodexperience.B.Hewasbroughtupbyhisfather.C.Helookedafterhismotherverywell.D.Heproducedfilmswithhisbrother.()40.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AfilmaboutadancerB.AfamilyinLondonC.Aplaceforfilm-makingD.Alifeonfilm四、詞匯運(yùn)用(共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分)A)用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。invent,heavily,change,produce,beside41.Thiskindofcotton________inXinjiang.Manyclothesaremadefromit.42.Ialwayskeepadictionary________mewhilelearningEnglish.43.Marywaswaitingforthebuswhenitbegantorain________.44.Ithinkthecomputerisoneofthemostimportant________intheworld.45.Youcanneverimaginehowmyhometownhas________inthelasttenyears.B)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示,在空白處寫出單詞的正確形式。Itwasreportedthatat7:46a.m.onMay14,2018,SichuanAirlineFlight3U8633fromChongqingtoLhasa,Tibet,hadtolandinChengdu.What________46(造成)theaccident?Later,LiuChangjian,thepilot,toldthereporterwhathadhappenedduringtheflight.Hesaid,“Whentheplanewasflyinguptoabout9,800meters,forsomereason,thewindowontherightsideofthedrivingroom________47(突然)broke,anditspartsblewout.Atonceeverythingwentwrong.Soontheplanewasoutof________48(控制)andbegantogodownfast.I________49(意識(shí)到)thatwewereingreatdanger.SoImadeaquick________50(決定)andtriedmybesttodrivetheplanewithmyhands.Finally,twentyminuteslater,theplanelandedsafely.”________51(在……中)thepassengers,therewasayoungmanwhowasgoingtoLhasaforatripwithhisgirlfriend.Hethoughtbacktotheaccident,“Ithappenedwhiletheairhostess(空姐)was________52(提供)breakfastforus.Someevencriedwithfear.Thankstothepilot,allofusaresafenow.Notonlydoeshehaveperfectflying________53(技能),butheisalsoreally________54(勇敢的).Fromtheexperience,I'vealsolearnedthat________55(無論何時(shí))wefacedifficulties,weshouldnevergiveup.”五、語法填空(共10小題,每小題2分,滿分20分)Thesunwashotandshining.Agrasshopper(螞蚱)________56(spend)thesummerjumpingaroundinthesunandsinging________57(happy).Oneday,anantwenthurriedlyby,lookingveryhotandweary.“Whyareyouworkingon________58alovelyday?”askedthegrasshopper.“I'm________59(collect)foodforthewinter,”saidtheant,“andIsuggestthatyoushoulddothe________60(same).”Andoffshewent,helpingtheotherantstocarryfoodtotheirstore.Thegrasshopperwentonhoppingandsinging.Whenwintercame,it________61(snow)heavily.Thegrasshopperhadnofoodandwas________62(hunger).Sohewenttotheantsandasked________63food.“Whatdidyoudoallsummerwhenwewereworkingtocollectourfood?”askedoneoftheants.“Iwasbusyjumpingandsinging,”saidthegrasshopperin________64lowvoice.“Well,”saidtheant,“________65youhadtriedyourbesttolookforfoodsincetheverybeginningofthesummer,youwouldn'thavecomeheretoaskforourhelpthen.”六、任務(wù)型閱讀(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)Howtogetthatjob!Interviewscanbequitefrighteningbutourtopfivetipscanhelpyou.Don'tworry—relax!Rememberthesethingsandyou'llbefine.________66Findoutexactlywheretheinterviewisandhowtogetthere.Rememberthatbusesandtrainscanoftenbelate,soallowplentyoftime.It'sbettertobeearlythanlate.________67Thinkaboutwhattheinterviewerwillaskyou.Heorshewillprobablyaskaboutyourqualifications(資格)andyourexperiencesbutthey'llalsoaskyouwhyyouwantthejobaswell.Thinkofsomepossiblequestionsandprepareyouranswersbeforeyougo.________68Ifyouwearsomethingnew,itwillmakeyoufeeluncomfortable.It'sbesttowearsomethingsmartbutsomethingyoulikeandfeelhappyin.________69Intheinterview,don'tsitlookingatyourfeet.Makesureyousitupandlooktheinterviewerintheeye.Thismakesyoulookhonestandmoreconfident.________70It'sagoodideatoaskquestionsattheinterview.Askaboutthecompanyorthejob.Preparesomequestionsbeforetheinterview.Itmakesyoulookmoreinterestedifyoudothis.A.Askaquestion!B.Berelaxed.C.Wearcomfortableclothes.D.Beontime!E.Makeeyecontact(眼神交流)!F.Beprepared!七、書面表達(dá)(滿分15分)假設(shè)你是李雷,你的英國朋友Sam對(duì)中國文化很感興趣。請(qǐng)用英語寫一封郵件邀請(qǐng)他來中國過暑假,并說說暑假的活動(dòng)安排,如:visitplacesofinterest(名勝古跡),trytraditionalfood,learnaboutChineseculture…注意:1.內(nèi)容必須包括所提供的信息,并作適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的校名、姓名等信息；3.詞數(shù):80左右。所給的文章開頭供選擇,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。From:eq\x(lilei2004@163.com)To:eq\x(sam@)HiSam,Summervacationiscoming._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Seeyousoon!LiLei

參考答案聽力材料:第一節(jié):1.W:Hi,Sam.Howterriblethestormwasyesterday!M:Yeah.Iwasreadingastorybookwhenitbegantorain.2.W:Ihavebeenworkingforawholemonthandfeelsotired,Sam.M:IwillgotoRussiatospendmycomingholiday.Doyouwanttogowithme?3.M:Cathy,youlookupset.What'swrongwithyou?W:Ididn'tpasstheEnglishtest.4.W:Jim,Ihopetoworkasavolunteer.M:Youcanvisitthesickkidsinhospitalandcheerthemup,Tina.5.W:Hi,Peter.HowlonghaveyoubeeninChina?M:I'vebeenherefortwoweeks.第二節(jié):Dialogue1:M:Youwillbegintoworknextmonth.Howareyoufeelingnow,dear?W:Oh,Dad.I'mexcitedandsadatthesametime.Ican'twaittobeginmynewjob.I'msureIwillbegoodatit.M:Thenwhyareyousosad?W:Ireallydon'twanttoleavemyoldfriends.M:Iunderstand,dear.YourmotherandIhadthesamefeelingwhenwebeganournewjobs.Dialogue2:W:Hello,thisisFashionTeenagerHotline.WhatcanIdoforyou?M:Hello,IamBob.IfoughtwithmyclassmateJim.Hedoesn'tspeaktome.WhatcanIdo?W:It'snotabigdeal.Ithinkalettertosaysorryisagoodidea.M:No,Idonotwanttodothat.W:Thenmaybeyoucandosomethingkindforhim.M:Oh,Isee.NextFridayishisbirthday.W:Soyoucanbuyhimacardandgivehimasurprise.M:Great！It'sreallyagoodidea.Thankyou.W:It'smypleasure.第三節(jié):Text:Areyoulookingforanythingfunandwouldyouliketohelpotherpeopleinyourfreetime?Thenjoinus.Wehavejobsforpeopleofallages.Anyone,from12yearoldchildrento60yearol