統(tǒng)考版2025屆高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)選修8Unit4Filmsandfilmevents教師用書教案牛津譯林版

PAGEUnit4Filmsandfilmevents□dragonn． □spokesmann． □criterionn. □boycottvt.□hatchvt.&vi. □sponsorn．&vt.□modestadj. □edgen□broadadj. □top-rankingadj.□laundryn. □maidn.□disappointmentn. □formaladj. □scriptn. □shootvt.&vi.&n.□screenwritern. □full-lengthadj. □anecdoten. □biographyn.□popcornn. □saltyadj. □thrillern. □paramountadj.□touchstonen. □conquervt. □concubinen. □lanternn.□philosophern. □fantasyn. □scarn. □foreheadn.□wizardn. □witchn. □eviladj.&n. □institutionn.□paralleladj./n. □curriculumn.□contradictoryadj. □partnern.□zoomvi. □broomn. □dizzyadj.1．(2024·天津卷)Youshouldremainmodestwhenapproachingperfection.adj.虛心的，謙恭的2．(2024·浙江卷)ThankstotheBeatles，alotofopportunitieswereopeneduptonewfacesonthemarket.n．面孔，(引申為新人)[單詞拼法·運用]核心單詞語境運用1．resemblevt.看起來像，類似2．tiresomeadj.厭煩的，令人厭煩的3．tenseadj.令人驚慌的；神經(jīng)驚慌的；繃緊的；不松弛的4．disappointvt.使悲觀，使掃興5．overlookvt.忽視，未留意到；不予理睬；俯視6．a(chǎn)ttractionn．吸引人的特征；有吸引力的地方；吸引，吸引力用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1．(2024·全國卷Ⅰ)Theengineersarealsotryingtodevelopanonandoff“switch”wheretheglowwouldfadewhenexposed(expose)todaylight.2．(2024·江蘇卷)Ithasalwaysbeenanattraction(attract)forthosewhoarekeenonanythingthatisChinese.3．Ihateto_disappoint(disappoint)you，butI'mjustnotinterested.核心單詞語境運用7．exposevt.使接觸，使體驗，使面臨；暴露，顯露，揭露8．preferencen．偏愛，偏好9．deliberatelyadv.有意地10．swiftadj.快速的，迅捷的11．sincereadj.真誠的，真誠的12．entryn．參賽作品；進入，加入；條目，詞條4.Ithinkyoushouldcheckyourreportagain.Manyimportantdetailsare_overlooked(overlook)．5．Alltheseareentries(entry)inthewildlifephotographysection.6．Peterdoesn'tseemtotakeafterhisfather；butresembles(resemble)hismotherverymuch.派生單詞語境運用1．representvt.代表→representativen．代表2．financevt.給……供應(yīng)經(jīng)費n．財政，金融；資金→financialadj.財政的，財務(wù)的，金融的3．restrictvt.限制；約束→restrictionn．限制，約束→restrictedadj.受限制的4．contradictvt.&vi.駁斥，反對；與……相沖突，相反→contradictoryadj.相互沖突的，對立的，不一樣的→contradictionn．沖突5．congratulatevt.慶賀，向……慶賀→congratulationn．慶賀，恭喜6．robvt.搶劫→robberyn．搶劫→robbern．強盜7．a(chǎn)ccumulatevt.&vi.積累，積聚；漸漸增加→accumulationn．積累，積聚8．fierceadj.激烈的，猛烈的；兇惡的，猛烈的→fiercelyadv.猛烈地；猛烈地，激烈地用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1．Shehadmuchfinancialdifficultythen，soshetookajobtofinanceherfurthereducationinauniversity.(finance)2．Therobberyhappenedlastnightandshewasrobbedofmuchmoney.Therobberwascaughtinahotel.(rob)3．ManytoprepresentativeshavetakenpartintheUNconference.PresidentXirepresentedChinatogiveanimpressivespeechatthemeeting.(represent)4．Thepurposeofeducationisnotonlytheaccumulationofknowledge，butitalsomeansaccumulatingintelligenceaswellasabilities.(accumulate)5．Inthecourtthewitnessesgavetwocompletelycontradictoryaccounts.Thatistosay，theirstatementscontradictedeachother.(contradict)6．Mary'sstepmotherhasaveryfiercelookonherface.ShefrequentlytreatsMaryfiercely.(fierce)[短語理解·運用]高頻短語語境運用1．refer_to提到；參考；有關(guān)；指的是2．pay_attention_to留意3．have_no_access_to沒有……的機會/權(quán)利4．in_the_minority占少數(shù)5．in_one's_opinion在某人看來填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~。Ifwearein①theminority，wearepressuredintojoiningthemajority.Andthenwehavenoaccess②tomakingourideaknown.So③inmyopinion，weshouldchangeourplan.6．in_defence_of為……辯護；防衛(wèi)7．have_a_tendency_to有……傾向8．point_out指出9．regardless_of不管10．be_devoted_to(把時間、精力等)用于，獻身于填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~。Theleader'sspeechindefence④ofthepolicycarriedmuchconviction(信念)．Hewasdevoted⑤tomakingthepolicyknown，andwantedtogotoeverycityforpublicityregardless⑥ofdifficulties.11．be_aware_of知道，意識到12．show_off炫耀，賣弄13．give_thought_to仔細考慮，思索14．view...as...把……看作……15．be_likely_to_do_sth.很可能做某事填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~。Althoughhewantstomakeahit，Idon'tthinkhehasgotmuchtoshow⑦off.However，itseemsthatheisnotaware⑧ofthefact，butkeepsgivingthought⑨t(yī)ohowtoattractothers'attention.[句式辨識·運用]教材原句背誦句式結(jié)構(gòu)仿寫1.aslongas引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句Wemakenorestrictionsonthekindsoffilmsweshow—aslongasafilm'squalitymeetsourstandards，weincludeit.(2024·全國卷Ⅰ·滿分作文)只要我有幸被選為志愿者，我就能領(lǐng)他們參觀美術(shù)館。Icanshowthemaroundthegalleryas_long_as_I'm_luckyenoughtobechosenasavolunteer.2.whether...or...引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句WhetheryouthinktheAcademyAwardsreallyresembleafilmfestivalornot，everyoneagreesthattheOscaristhebest-knownawardafilmcanreceive.(2024·浙江卷·概要寫作)但是假如他每天都在那里努力練球，你應(yīng)當(dāng)表揚他的努力不管他的隊是贏還是輸。Butifhe'soutthereeverydayandplayinghard，youshouldpraisehiseffortregardlessofwhether_his_team_wins_or_loses.3.“不定代詞＋of＋關(guān)系代詞(whom/which)”引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句However，helaterfindsoutthathisfatherwasawizardandthathismotherwasawitch，bothofwhomweremurderedbyanevilwizard—thesamewizardwhogaveHarrythescar.亞洲有許多國家，其中一些國家自然資源豐富。TherearemanycountriesinAsia，some_of_which_are_rich_in_natural_resources.1．representativen．代表；典型人物adj.典型的；有代表性的[高考原句·2024·江蘇卷]Theyfirstfound10overweightandinactivebutotherwisehealthyyoungmen，whoselifestylesare，forbetterandworse，representativeofthoseofmostofus.(1)arepresentativeof是……的代表；代表著……berepresentativeof代表著……；是……的代表(2)representv．代表；描繪represent...as/tobe把……描繪成；宣稱……為……representsth.tosb.向某人說明某事，向某人傳達某事representoneselftobe/as...自稱是……bearepresentativeoftheUN是一名聯(lián)合國代表berepresentativeofhisworkoftheperiod是他在那個時期的代表作representtheirconcernstotheauthorities向當(dāng)局陳述他們關(guān)切的問題[基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)]——單句語法填空①ThemansionisquiterepresentativeofSpanishart.②Representing(represent)ourschool，I'mgladtotellyousomethingabouttheseactivities.③Thecommitteeincludesrepresentatives(representative)fromindustry.[鏈接寫作]——一句多譯昨天，我和另一個同學(xué)代表我們高校的學(xué)生會，到首都國際機場迎接今年的國際學(xué)生。①Yesterday，anotherstudentandI，representing_our_university's_student_union，wenttotheCapitalInternationalAirporttomeetthisyear'sinternationalstudents.(represent)②Yesterday，anotherstudentandI，on_behalf_of_our_university's_student_union，wenttotheCapitalInternationalAirporttomeetthisyear'sinternationalstudents.(onbehalfof)2．exposevt.使接觸，使體驗，使面臨；暴露，顯露，揭露[高考原句·2024·全國卷Ⅱ]ItwasjustaftersunriseonaJunemorning.“Nicolo，”whoserealnamecannotbeexposedtothepublicbecauseofItaly'sprivacylaws，finishedworkingthewholenightatafactoryinTurin.(1)expose...to...把……暴露在……，使……接觸……exposesth.tosb.向某人揭發(fā)某事(2)exposedadj.(指地方)無遮擋的；不遮擋風(fēng)雨的beexposedto接觸……，暴露于……中(3)exposuren．暴露exposureto面臨，遭遇exposehisfearsandinsecuritytous向我們顯露他的恐驚和擔(dān)心exposethekidstoasmuchartandcultureaspossible讓孩子們盡量受到藝術(shù)和文化的熏陶beexposedtothestrongsunlight暴露在劇烈的陽光下exposuretoharmfulradiation遭遇有害輻射[基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)]——單句語法填空①Itisgenerallybelievedthatbeing_exposed(expose)toradiationisratherdangerous.②Afteronlyashortexposure(expose)tosunlighthisfacebegantoturnred.③Parentsandteachersshouldexposechildrentogoodartandmusic.④Asaphotographerinthewar，shehadtobe_exposed(expose)tothedangers.[鏈接寫作]——一句多譯假如年輕人每天都處于嘈雜的音樂中，他們很可能有變聾的危急。①Youngpeoplemayriskgoingdeafif_they_are_exposed_to_very_loud_music_every_day.(if引導(dǎo)的條件句)②If_exposed_to_very_loud_music_every_day，youngpeoplemayriskgoingdeaf.(省略句)3．contradictvt.&vi.駁斥，反對；與……相沖突，相反(1)contradictoneself自相沖突(2)contradictoryadj.相互沖突的，對立的，不一樣的becontradictoryto與……相沖突/對立(3)contradictionn．沖突，反對incontradictionto...與……相沖突/對立contradictyourself自相沖突becontradictorytowhatIsaid與我所說的相對立beincontradictiontohislifestyle與他的生活方式相反[基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)]——單句語法填空①Socialharmonyandcompetitionarenotcontradictory(contradict)concepts—theformerreflectsthemoralityofapersonandthelattershowshisorhercapability.②Economicdevelopmentisbothconsistentwithandcontradictorytoenvironment.③Hispublicspeechesareindirectcontradictiontohispersonallifestyle.[鏈接寫作]——一句多譯她所說的與她的實際行動相對立。①Whatshesaidcontradicted_her_real_actions.(contradict)②Whatshesaidwas_contradictory_to_her_real_actions.(contradictory)③Whatshesaidwas_in_contradiction_to__her_real_actions.(contradiction)4．preferencen．偏愛，偏好(1)have/showapreferencefor更喜愛/偏愛……give(a)preferenceto給……以實惠/優(yōu)待developapreferencefor養(yǎng)成對……的偏愛inpreferenceto優(yōu)先于，而不是(2)preferv．更喜愛givepreferencetograduatesofthisuniversity優(yōu)先考慮這所高校的畢業(yè)生haveapreferenceforpainting更喜愛畫畫inpreferencetohersister優(yōu)先于她妹妹[基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)]——單句語法填空①Peopledevelopapreferenceforaparticularstyleoflearningatanearlyageandthepreferenceaffectstheirlearning.②Whenitcomestofruit，Iwouldusuallychooseapplesinpreferencetopears.③Parentsmaybeabletoexpressapreference(prefer)astotheschooltheirchildwillattend.④Itis_preferred(prefer)bythosewhowantanEnglishversionthatreflectsthegrammaroftheoriginal.[鏈接寫作]——詞匯升級(一般表達)Inrecentyearstherearemoreandmorepeoplewhopreferfastfood.(高級表達)Inrecentyears，therearemoreandmorepeoplewhohave/show_a_preference_forfastfood.5．disappointvt.使悲觀；使掃興(1)disappointedadj.感到悲觀的bedisappointedtodosth.因做某事而悲觀be/feeldisappointedat/about/with...對……感到悲觀disappointingadj.令人悲觀的(2)disappointmentn．悲觀(much)toone'sdisappointment＝toone's(great)disappointment使某人(特別)悲觀的是bedisappointedattheresultofthegame對競賽結(jié)果很悲觀bedisappointedwithmyself對我自己感到很悲觀bedisappointedtoseetheresult看到結(jié)果很悲觀adisappointingperformance一場令人悲觀的演出[基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)]——單句語法填空①Thenewsthatyoutoldmeyesterdaywasreallydisappointing_(disappoint)．②Wheneverhedidn'tperformwellinhisstudies，hismotherwouldblamehimbitterly，expressingherdisappointment(disappoint)．③Wewerealldisappointedto_learn(learn)thatthepicnichadbeencancelled.[鏈接寫作]——一句多譯使我們大失所望的是野餐那天下起雨來了。①To_our_great_disappointment，itrainedonthedayofthepicnic.(great)②Much_to_our_disappointment，itrainedonthedayofthepicnic.(much)6．indefenceof為……辯護；防衛(wèi)(1)inone'sdefence＝indefenceofsb.為某人辯護(2)defendvt.保衛(wèi)；防守defend...from/against...愛護……免受……，為……辯護defendoneself防衛(wèi)indefenceofpeople'sinterests愛護人民的利益indefenceofthepresentsystem為目前的體系辯護[基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)]——單句語法填空①Thetravellermayfireatawildbeasttodefendhimself(he)incaseheisattacked.②Allthepeople，menandwomen，youngandold，werefightingagainstthefloodindefence(defend)oftheirownhomes.③Severalpeoplespokeinmydefenceatthemeeting.④Thecouncilstatesthateverychildshouldbedefendedfrom/againstdangerousthings.[鏈接寫作]——完成句子現(xiàn)在越來越多的婦女學(xué)會起來愛護她們的合法權(quán)利。Moreandmorewomentodayhavelearnedtorisein_defence_of_their_legal_rights.7.(教材P62)However，helaterfindsoutthathisfatherwasawizardandthathismotherwasawitch，bothofwhomweremurderedbyanevilwizard—thesamewizardwhogaveHarrythescar.但是后來哈利發(fā)覺他的父親是巫師，母親是女巫，他們都被一個邪惡的巫師殺害——也就是給哈利留下傷疤的那個巫師。(1)both/neither/all/none/some/most/many/several/afew/...＋of＋關(guān)系代詞(whom/which)(2)the＋名詞＋of＋關(guān)系代詞(whom/which)(3)數(shù)詞＋of＋關(guān)系代詞(whom/which)(4)形容詞的最高級＋of＋關(guān)系代詞(whom/which)[金句推送](2024·全國卷Ⅲ·寫作佳句)Ourschoolhasabiggymnasiumandplaygroundwithmodernfacilities，themostpopularofwhichisalawnfootballfield.我們學(xué)校有一個擁有現(xiàn)代設(shè)施的大體育場，其中最受歡迎的是有草坪的足球場。[基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)]——單句語法填空①Herearesomeproblemsputupatthemeeting，mostofwhichareabouteducationandhealthcare.②Therearefiftystudentsinourclass，thirtyofwhomaregirls.③Hecameupwiththreesolutionstothatproblem，noneofwhicharepractical.[鏈接寫作]——一句多譯那間教室，它的門壞了，將會很快被修好。①Theclassroom，the_door_of_which_is_broken，willsoonberepaired.(名詞＋介詞＋關(guān)系代詞)②Theclassroom，of_which_the_door_is_broken，willsoonberepaired.(介詞＋關(guān)系代詞＋名詞)③Theclassroom，whose_door_is_broken，willsoonberepaired.(關(guān)系代詞＋名詞)夯基固本——基礎(chǔ)強化Ⅰ.用所給詞的正確形式填空。1．Whichtypeyouchooseisamatterofpersonalpreference_(prefer)．2．Thestrongwallsofthecastleservedasagooddefence(defend)againsttheattacks.3．Longexposure(expose)tonoisysurroundingsmayresultinsomephysicalandmentalproblems.4．Iwenttohisspeechwithgreatinterest，buttomydisappointment(disappoint)，nothingverynewcameforth.5．Shewaspickedoutfromthewholeclassto_represent(represent)themattheotherschool.6．Thediversityofstudents'talentsare_overlooked(overlook)becauseschoolstypicallyfocusonanarrowviewofacademicability.7．Itseemedthathedeliberately(deliberate)upsether.8．Theboybearsgreatresemblances(resemble)toJim；aretheytwins?9．Being_exposed(expose)tostrongsunlightwilldoharmtoyourskin.10．Weweredisappointedto_find(find)themuseumclosed.Ⅱ.在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~。1．Hawaiihasthehighestpercentageofminorities,75percent，mostofwhomareAsians.2．Inconsideringpeopleforthejob，wegivepreferencetothosewithsomeexperience.3．Todefendherself(her)，thegirlrefusedtheunreasonabledemands.4．Whetherheagreesornot，Idon'tthinkIwillchangemymind.5．Speakingindefenceoftheproposal，hepointedouthowmuchcheaperitwouldbe.Ⅲ.在下列句子中找出一處錯誤并改正。1．Thegirlhidherselfbehindthecurtain，leavingherfeetexposing.exposing→exposed2．Theywerefightinglikelionsinthedefenceoftheirhomeland.去掉the3.Ifoundthatadisappointinglookcameintohisfacewhenheheardthebadnews.disappointing→disappointed4．TherearethirtystudentsinClassOne，manyofwhichcomefromthesouth.which→whom5．Thoseregularcustomerswillhaveapreferenceofgettingthegifts.of→for6．Beexposedtoviolencetoomuchwilldoharmtoyourchildren.Be→Being查缺補漏——學(xué)問拾遺Ⅰ.用所給詞的正確形式填空。1．TVshoppingisattractive(attract)becauseyoucanbuythingseasilywithoutgoingout.2．Changeismucheasierwhenyouhavemanysupportingpartners(partner)andunlimitedresources.3．Theyagreedtosellthecompanylastyearaftertheyranintofinancial(finance)problems.4．Thepolicearestillseekingthemeninvolvedinlastweek'srobbery(rob)．5．Sofarthewell-knownjournalisthas_accumulated(accumulate)morethan4,000interviewswithfamouspeople.6．Twolawyershavedonated$50,000to_sponsor(sponsor)ourschool'scampaign“HelptheNeedy”，whichwasstartedbyourformerheadmasterthreeyearsago.7．Isincerely(sincere)wishyougreaterachievementsfromnowon.8．Isawhimsittingonthebenchofthepark，lost(lose)indeepthought.9．Resembling(resemble)eachother，thetwinsistersaredifficulttodistinguish.10．Thephilosophers(philosopher)haveonlyinterpretedtheworldinvariousways;thepointistochangeit.Ⅱ.在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~。1．Theyneedtogiveseriousthoughttohowtheycanbestadjusttosuchchanges.2．Thelittlegirliskeentoshowoffhernewclothesbeforeguests.3．Itisunclearwhetherthemeetingwillgoaheadasplannedornot.4．ManypeopleinmountainousareahavenoaccesstotheInternetathome.5．Beinghealthyisincreasinglyviewedassomethingmorethanabsenceofdisease.6．Eachcornerhadaguardtower，eachofwhichwasexactlytenmetersinheight.7．Youcanwriteanythingrelevantas/solongasit'sinterestingandinformative.強技提能——語言應(yīng)用Ⅰ.語法填空短文中黑體部分為本單元核心學(xué)問點，請按要求補全短文，并背誦該短文。Hewasafamousscreenwriter.Althoughhehas1.abroadknowledgeofwritingscripts，anecdotesandbiographies，heistillmodestandsincere，never2.showing(show)himselfoff.He3.fiercely(fierce)boycottedthebadfilmswhichoverlookrealityandarecontradictorytoreallife.Heinsiststhattheauthorityshouldplacea4.restriction(restrict)onthem.Hethinkstheylack5.attraction(attract)andmakeaudiencedizzyanddisappointed.6.Exposed(expose)tomanyofthesefilms，theyoungpeoplewillbeaffectedgreatly，especiallysometerriblethrillers，7.whichmakepeopletense.Hebelievesthatagoodscreenwritermusthavearichsenseoffantasy.Tohatchandcreatemoreexcellentworks，hetries8.to_accumulate(accumulate)moreexperienceandsetmorestrictcriteriaforhimself.Healsoseeksmoresponsorstofinanceh