會(huì)計(jì)數(shù)據(jù)分析 TestBank Richardson1e-Chapter04-TB

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DataAnalyticsforAccounting,1e(Richardson)

Chapter4Visualizations:UsingVisualizationsandSummariestoShareResultswithStakeholders

1)Aftercompletingyourdataanalysis,thewrite-upshouldonlyincludeadiscussionofthestepsoftheIMPACTmodelthatreallymatter.

2)Qualitativedataiscategoricaldata.

3)Nominaldataisthesimplestformofdata.

4)Theprimarystatisticusedwithquantitativedataisproportion.

5)Bothnominalandordinaldatacanalsobereferredtoasdata-driven.

6)Ifyouarecomparingtwodatasetsthatfollowthenormaldistribution,evenifthetwodatasetshaveverydifferentmeans,youcanstillcomparethembystandardizingthedistributionswithZscores.

7)Thestandardnormaldistributionhas1foritsmean,median,andmode.

8)Thestandardnormaldistributionhasa0foritsstandarddeviation.

9)Ratiodataisconsideredthemostsophisticatedtypeofdata.

10)Intervaldataismoresophisticatedthanratiodata.

11)Continuousdataisdatathatcantakeonanyvaluewithinarange.

12)Discretedataisdatathatisrepresentedbyfractionsofnumbers.

13)Declarativevisualizationsaretheproductofwantingtodeclareorpresentyourfindingstoanaudience.

14)Thechartsmostfrequentlyconsideredfordepictingquantitativedataarebarcharts,piechartsandstackedbarcharts.

15)Declarativevisualizationsaretheproductofwantingto'declare'orpresentyourfindingstoanaudience.

16)Datavisualizationsshouldnotbeusedtosatisfyanexploratorypurpose.

17)Thereareveryfewmethodsforvisualizingquantitativedate.

18)Whenworkiscompletedwithqualitativedata,itwillmostfrequentlybevisualizedusingthetoolsinQuadrant1,thedeclarative,data-drivenquadrant.

19)Thenormaldistributionisaphenomenonthatmanynaturallyoccurringdatasetsinourworldfollow.

20)Indescribingintervaldata,0doesnotmean"theabsenceof,"butissimplyanothernumber.

21)1stplace,2ndplace,and3rdplacewouldbebestdescribedasanexampleof:

A)Nominaldata

B)Ordinaldata

C)Structureddata

D)Intervaldata

22)Red,Yellow,andBluewouldbebestdescribedasanexampleof:

A)Nominaldata

B)Ordinaldata

C)Structureddata

D)Testdata

23)LettergradesofA,B,andCwouldbebestdescribedasanexampleof:

A)Nominaldata

B)Ordinaldata

C)Ratiodata

D)Intervaldata

24)Polarbears,brownbears,blackbears,andpandabearswouldbebestdescribedasanexampleof:

A)Nominaldata

B)Ordinaldata

C)Ratiodata

D)Intervaldata

25)Latitudeandlongitudewouldbebestdescribedasanexampleof:

A)Nominaldata

B)Ordinaldata

C)Ratiodata

D)Discretedata

26)Thefollowingaretypicalexamplesofnominaldataexcept:

A)Gradepointaverage

B)Zipcodes

C)Eyecolor

D)Gender

27)Thefollowingaretypicalexamplesofnominaldataexcept:

A)Maritalstatus

B)Stateofresidency

C)Temperature

D)Nationality

28)Thefollowingaretypicalexamplesofnominaldataexcept:

A)Haircolor

B)Eyecolor

C)Gender

D)Height

29)Thefollowingaretypicalexamplesofordinaldataexcept:

A)Distance

B)Positioninarace

C)Hardnessofamineral

D)Militaryrank

30)Thefollowingaretypicalexamplesofordinaldataexcept:

A)Bloodtype

B)Politicalaffiliation

C)Educationlevel

D)Lettergrade

31)Thefollowingaretypicalexamplesofratiodataexcept:

A)Currency

B)Temperature

C)Length

D)Intervaldata

32)Thefollowingaretypicalexamplesofratiodataexcept:

A)Weight

B)Birthdate

C)Height

D)Pulserate

33)ResultsusingtheFahrenheitscalewouldbebestdescribedasanexampleof:

A)Nominaldata

B)Ordinaldata

C)Ratiodata

D)Intervaldata

34)Thefollowingaretypicalexamplesofintervaldataexcept:

A)Time

B)Temperature

C)Standardizedexamscore

D)Typeofcarowned

35)Thefollowingarecharacteristicsofintervaldataexcept:

A)Measured

B)Ordered

C)Equidistant

D)Meaningfulzero

36)________isdatathatisrepresentedbywholenumbers.

A)Continuousdata

B)Discretedata

C)Intervaldata

D)Ordinaldata

37)________aretheproductofwantingtopresentfindingstoanaudience.

A)Declarativevisualizations

B)Staticvisualizations

C)Exploratoryvisualizations

D)Interactivevisualizations

38)Thefollowingchartsarefrequentlyconsideredfordepictingqualitativedataexcept:

A)Linechart

B)Piechart

C)Barchart

D)Stackedbarchart

39)Thefollowingchartsarefrequentlyconsideredfordepictingquantitativedataexcept:

A)Scatterplots

B)Boxplots

C)Linechart

D)Piechart

40)Thechartbelowisanexampleofa________.

A)Wordmap

B)Wordcloud

C)Wordchart

D)Wordplot

41)WhichofthefollowingchartsbestvisualizesaBarchart?

A)

B)

C)

D)

42)Whichtypeofchartisbestdescribedasusefulforwhenquartiles,median,andoutliersarerequiredforanalysisandinsights?

A)Scatterplots

B)Boxandwhiskerplots

C)Linechart

D)Piechart

43)Whichtypeofchartisbestdescribedasusefulforidentifyingthecorrelationbetweentwovariablesorforidentifyingatrendlineorlineofbestfit?

A)Scatterplots

B)Boxandwhiskerplots

C)Linechart

D)Piechart

44)Whenconsideringthecolorthemeforavisualization,whichisthebestcolorthemeforacolorblindaudience?

A)orange/bluescale

B)red/greenscale

C)grayscale

D)red/bluescale

45)Whichofthefollowingisnotanexampleofcontinuousdata?

A)Metersswamin25minutes

B)Milesrunin25minutes

C)Freethrowsmadein25minutes

D)Lapsbikedin25minutes

46)Whichofthefollowingisnotanexampleofdiscretedata?

A)Pointsearnedinabasketballgame

B)Pointsearnedinahockeygame

C)Pointsearnedinadivingmatch

D)Pointsearnedinasoccergame

47)________ismorecomplexthan________.

A)Qualitativedata;quantitativedata

B)Quantitativedata;qualitativedata

C)Trainingdata;testdata

D)Testdata;trainingdata

48)Whichofthefollowingisnotoneofthefourmainquestionstoconsiderwhencreatingyourdatascaleandincrements?

A)Howmuchdatashouldbedisplayedinthe