Unit2語法（復(fù)習(xí)講義）-2023-2024學(xué)年六年級英語上冊單元速記·巧練（人教PEP版）

Unit2Waystogotoschool語法梳理：重點語法精講精練(含答案)出行方式的表達(dá)★★★★★【介詞短語】by+交通工具（單數(shù)）bytrainbyplanebycarbyshipbybikebysubwaybyferrybysled*步行：onfoot【動詞短語】take+冠詞+交通工具takeabustakeatraintakeacar區(qū)分：Wetakeabustoschool.Wegotoschoolbybus.詢問對方的出行方式及答語★★★★★問句：Howdo主語come/go（to）+地點？答語：主語+come/go（to）+地點+出行方式.come/go后接副詞（如here、there、home）時，則省略to。by后直接接交通工具的名詞，不加冠詞。問：Howdoes主語（第三人稱單數(shù)）come\go（to）+地點？答：主語+comes/goes（to）+地點+出行方式.如：—Howdoyoucometoschool?你怎么來學(xué)校？—Icomeonfoot.我走路來的。—Howdoesshegothere?她怎么去那里的？—Shegoestherebybus.她坐公交車去的。詢問“怎么到達(dá)某地”的句型問句：How+can+主語+get(to)+地點？答語：（1）主語+can+get(to)+地點+onfoot/by十交通工具（2）（主語+can+）Take+a+交通工具如：—Howcanwegettoschool?我們怎樣去學(xué)校？—Wecangettoschoolbysubway.我們可以坐地鐵。/—Takeasubway.坐地鐵?！狧owcanhegettoschool?他怎樣去學(xué)校？—Hecangettoschoolonfoot.走路。/—Hecantakeabus.坐公交車。祈使句定義：表示懇求、命令、勸告、建議等的句子【祈使句的三大類】動詞原型開頭如：Talkquietly!小點兒聲！Let+賓語+動詞原型如：Letmecleanthewindow!我來擦窗子吧！Be+形容詞如：Bequiet!安靜！【祈使句的否定形式】提示或警告辭人不要做某事Don’t+動詞原型+其他！如：Don’tclosethedoor!別關(guān)門！*Don’tbe+形容詞！Don’tletme\us+動詞原型！No+動詞ing如：Norunning! 禁止跑步！Let+賓語+not+動詞原型如：Lethimnotplayontheroad.讓他別在路上玩?！究碱}精練】一、選擇正確圖片/詞句()1.bysubway B.onfoot()2．byplane B.byship推斷句子與圖片是(T)否(F)相符.()1.Don’tputthebookonthefloor.()2.—Howdoyoucometoschool?—Icometoschoolonfoot.()3.—Howdoyoucometoschool?—Iusuallycometoschoolbybike.()4.Iliveneartheschool,soIgotoschoolonfoot.()5.StanleyisgoingtoLondonbybusnextThursday.三、連線題1.usually

a.乘小汽車2.bybus

b.通常3.byboat

c.乘公交車4.byship

d.乘小船5.bycar

e.乘輪船6.bytaxi

f.乘出租車7.bybike

g.步行8.onfoot

h.騎自行車9.byplane

i.乘火車10.bytrain

j.乘飛機四、單選題()1.Please______sitdown.Pleasestandup.don’t B.doesn’t C.can’t ()2._______goattheredlight!Don’t B.Do C.Not()3._______eatchocolateandsweets.Not B.Doesn’t C.Don’t ()4.—Howdoyoucometoschool?—____________Sheusuallywalks. Isometimescomebybus. Thebusiscoming. ()5.—_________doyoucometoschool?

—_________foot.What;On B.how;on CHow;On()6.—Jane,howdoyoucometoschool?—_____It’sverynearfrommyhome.Iwalktoschool. B.Icomebysubway. C.Igobybus. ()7.ChenJiegoeshome________foot,butZhangPenggoeshome________taxi.on;by B.on;on C.by;on()8.—HowdoyougettotheUSAfromChina?—_______.Bysubway B.Onfoot C.Byplane()9.Myfatherworks______abigship.Hegoestomanycities______ship.on;on B．on;by C.by;by()10.—______willyougotoShanghai?—Bytrain.How B.What C.Where()11.HowcanI_________there?Howdoyou_________home?getto;go B.get;goto C.get;go()12.Iusuallygotoschoolbybus,______onfoot.always B.sometimes C.often()13.How___________yougototheshop?do B.is C.are()14.SometimesIgo___________onfoot.tohome B.home C.house()15.Walkingis___________.goodexercise B.goodexercises C.agoodexercise()16.Howdoyougetto___________fromCanada?aUSA B.usa C.theUSA()17.Lilyusuallygoestothepark___________bus.on B.by C.in五、用單詞正確形式填空1.Ben,(notput)thebookunderthedesk.2.Don’t(shout).Thebaby(sleep).3.(drink)toomuchcola,Mike.Itisbadforyour(health).4.—Howdoyou(come)toschool?—Iusuallycomeonfoot.5.How(do/does)youcometoschool,Mike?6.—(How/What)doyoucometothepark?—Icometothepark(by/buy)bus.Mr.Gongoftengoestowork(on/by)subway.六、連詞成句1.come

school

to

how

you

do(?)bus,they,by,go,will(.)________________________________________________children,to,some,school,foot,go,on(.)________________________________________________go,I,the,to,bookstore,by,usually,bus(.)________________________________________________down,and,stop,a,yellow,slow,light,at(.)________________________________________________We,to,the,go,by,subway,hospital,(.)________________________________________________get,do,How,there,we,(?)________________________________________________pay,to,attention,must,the,lights,traffic,I,(.)________________________________________________the,get,USA,from,China,to,How,you,do,(?)________________________________________________七、看圖完成句子1.—Howdoyougotothezoo?—Wegotothezoo.—Howdoyougototherestaurant?—UsuallyIgothere.參考答案一、AB二、TFFFT三、bcdeafhgji四、AACBDAADBACBABACB五、1.don’tputshoutissleepingDon’tdrink/DonotdrinkhealthcomedoHowbyby六、1.Howdoyoucometoschool?Theywillgobybus./They'llgobybus.Somechildrengoto