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UnitReviewUnit5
MyFutureBuildingYourVocabularyⅠ.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformsofthewordsorphrasesinthebox.1.Ourhomeroomteacherisverykind.He___________us.2.Ourlibraryistooold.We___________anewonenextyear.3.MyEnglishispoor.Ihaveto_______________toimproveit.isnicetowillbuildtakestepsencourage
build
punish
benicetogrowup
takesteps4.Mybrotherisverynaughty,butmyparentsnever_________him.5.Jenny'sChineseteacheroftengivesheradviceaboutstudyingChineseand____________hertoworkhard.6.Whenmysister____________,shewantstobeanartist.growsupencourage
build
punish
benicetogrowup
takestepsencourages
punishⅡCompletethepassagewiththecorrectwords.HeMin,ZhaoHongandTaoLiliaretalkingaboutthefuture.HeMin's________istobeanengineer.Shewantstomakenewthingsforpeopletouse.ZhaoHong________tobeatrafficpolicewoman.TaoLiliwouldliketobeapilot.Sheistaking________tomakeherdreamcometrue.Theyallhopeforagood________.dreamstepshopesfutureⅠFillintheblankswith“will,would,may”or“might”.1.It_____beasunnydaytomorrow.Wearegoingtothepark.2.A:________youlikesometea?B:Yes,please.3.A:Whoisatthedoor?B:It____________bemymum.4.A:When________yourfathercomeback?B:Nextweek.willmay/mightWouldGrammarinUsewill5.A:______IcometoseeyouthisFriday?B:Yes,please.6.A:What_____youbeinthefuture?B:I______beascientist.I________inventanewtypeoftrain.It________runveryfast.wouldMaywillwouldmayⅡFillintheblankswiththecomparativeorsuperlativeofthegivenadjectives.1.LiYuisgrowingfastthisyear.Heismuch______(tall).2.It'sthe________(big)supermarketinthiscity.3.Itwasverycoldyesterday.Butit'smuch________(warm)today.tallerbiggestwarmer4.Hewasilllastweek.Hefeels________(good)thisweek.5.Theblackdogislovely,butthewhitedogiseven____________(lovely).morelovelybetter
Listentothepassageandtickthecorrectanswers.1.WhatdidJamesliketodoinwinter?□Toflykites.□Toskate.□Toski.2.WhatdidJamesfindinterestingandbeautiful?□Clouds.□Birds.□Kites.ⅠListeningandSpeaking√√3.HowdidJamesovercomehisfearofheights?□Hepracticedclimbingeveryday.□Heflewakiteeveryday.□Hewatchedabirdflyingeveryday.√WhenJameswasalittleboy,helikedtoplayoutdoors.Helikedtoskateinwinter,andflykitesinsummer.Jamesthoughtthekiteswereinterestingandbeautiful.Oneday,Jamestoldhisfather,“WhenIgrowup,Iwanttoflylikeakite.”“Maybeyoucanbeapilot,”hisfathersaid.Jamesthoughtthatwasagoodidea,buthehadabigproblem.Hehadafearofheights!ButJameswantedtobeapilotnomatterwhat.Heaskedadoctorforhelp,andthedoctorgavehimsomeadvice.“Ifyouwanttobeapilot,youneedtopracticeclimbing.Youmightbescarednow,butifyoupracticeeveryday,youwillgetusedtoit.”Jamesworkedhardtoovercomehisfearofheights.Later,hebecameapilot.Now,heflieshigherthanbirds,kitesandcloudseveryday.Listenandunderlinethestressedwords.1.Whatareyougoingtobewhenyou'reolder?2.IhopetobeafarmerwhenIgrowup.3.Iwouldseetheworldandexperiencemanyinterestingthings.4.Iwillalwaysbeyourfriend!5.Ajobwelike,anicefamilyandgoodfriendswouldmakeusveryhappy.ⅡWorkinpairs.Makeupadialogueaboutthefuture.Example:A:Whatdoyouwanttobeinthefuture?Doyouhaveanyambitions?B:Yes.Mydreamistobeanactor.Iwouldliketobeafamousmoviestar....ⅢReadthepassageandanswerthequestions.OurFutureEverybodyissittingintheclassroom.Ms.Liuasksthestudentstothinkaboutthefuture.“Whatwillyoubeinthefuture?Whatareyourplansoryourambitions?”sheasks.PuttingItAllTogetherⅠ“Yourfuturewillbegoodifyouworkhard.Yourparentswillbehappyifyoustudyhardinschool.Theywillbeevenhappierifyousucceedinthefuture,”Ms.Liusays.Theclassthinksaboutthefutureforalongtime.Somestudentsmightbeworkers.Somewanttobefarmers.Somewouldliketobedoctors,andothershopetobeengineers.Rosewouldliketobeapolicewoman,andJack'sgoalistobeascientist.“Everyonehasdreams.Butyou'dbetterthinkaboutwhatyoushoulddotomakeyourdreamscometrue,”Ms.Liusays.1.WhereareMs.Liuandherstudents?2.Whataretheydoing?3.Whatshouldthestudentsdoiftheywanttohaveagoodfuture?4.WhatdoesJackwanttobe?Theyareintheclassroom.Theyarethinkingaboutthefuture.Theyshouldthinkaboutwhattheyshoulddotomaketheirdreamscometrue.Hewantstobeascientist.Thinkaboutyourfuture.Writeashortpassageaboutit.Tasktips:Wherewouldyouliketolive?Whatwillyourjobbe?Willyouhaveahappyfamily?Howwillyoufeel?ⅡFindmoreexamplesfromthisunit.Thenmarkyourstars.ExpressingHopesandWishesIhopetobeateacher.Allthebest.____________________________________________________________________________________IcanexpresshopesandwishesinEnglish.☆☆☆☆☆ⅠSelf--Evaluation____________________________________________________________________________Ihopetobeadoctorlikemymother.Iwanttobeachildren'sdoctor.ⅡModalVerbs:might,wouldYoumightbeascientistwhenyougrowup.Iwouldbenicetomystudents.________________________________________________________________________________________________________Icanuse“might”and“would”properly.☆☆☆☆☆ThatwouldbeacooljobbecauseIwouldhelppeopletravelallaroundtheworld.ShesaidImightbeagoodactor.____________________________________________________________________________ComparativeandSuperlativeAdjectivesⅢIknowaboutcomparativeandsuperlativeadjectives.☆☆☆☆☆Peoplewouldfeelsaferandmorecomfortableinmyplane.Mybiggestgoalistobehappy.________________________________________________________________Iwouldworkhardandmakethecompanybiggerandstronger.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Intenmoreyears,myfriend,WherewillIbe?Rich,poor,orsomewhereinbetween?NomatterwhatIbecome,Iknowforsure:You'llbemyfriend,IfI'mrichorI'mpoor.NoMatterWhat1might的用法①might是may的過(guò)去式,表示過(guò)去的可能性。Hephonedtosaythathemightbelate.他打電話說(shuō)他可能會(huì)遲到。②用來(lái)表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在或?qū)?lái)的推測(cè)、渴望、期許。其可能性比may小,語(yǔ)氣很弱。Thebookmightbemysister’s.Hemingwayisherfavoriteauthor.這本書(shū)可能是我姐姐的。海明威是她最喜愛(ài)的作家。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞might與would的用法考題1:Weneverknowwhat______happeninthefuture,butwecanpreparefortheworstandhopeforthebest.A.mustB.mightC.couldD.wouldB【點(diǎn)撥】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:我們永遠(yuǎn)不知道未來(lái)可能會(huì)發(fā)生什么,但我們可以做最壞的打算,抱最好的希望。根據(jù)“Weneverknowwhat...happeninthefuture”可知,本句中what引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句,時(shí)態(tài)為一般將來(lái)時(shí),排除D;結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知,此處使用might,表示對(duì)未來(lái)沒(méi)有把握的推測(cè)。2would的用法①would是will的過(guò)去式,表示在過(guò)去看將來(lái)會(huì)發(fā)生的事。Shesaidshewouldbecomeanastronautoneday.她說(shuō)有一天她會(huì)成為一名宇航員。②表示意愿,意為“要;會(huì)”。IwouldcometoyourbirthdaypartyonSunday.我會(huì)在星期天參加你的生日聚會(huì)。③表示請(qǐng)求、建議或征求對(duì)方意見(jiàn)時(shí),常與you連用,此時(shí)比will語(yǔ)氣更委婉。Wouldyoupleaseopenthewindow?請(qǐng)你把窗戶打開(kāi)好嗎?考題2:Hesaidthathe_______toBeijingthenextmonth.A.travelB.wouldtravelC.travelsB小貼士情態(tài)動(dòng)詞本身有一定意義,但不能獨(dú)立作謂語(yǔ),只能與其后的動(dòng)詞原形一起構(gòu)成謂語(yǔ),表示說(shuō)話人的語(yǔ)氣。形容詞的比較級(jí)與最高級(jí)英語(yǔ)中的形容詞有原級(jí)、比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)三種形式。表示“比……更……一些”的概念時(shí),用比較級(jí);表示“最……的”概念時(shí),用最高級(jí)。1形容詞的比較級(jí)與最高級(jí)的構(gòu)成①單音節(jié)詞及部分雙音節(jié)詞后面直接加-er
或-esttall—taller—tallestfast—faster—fastest②以不發(fā)音的-e結(jié)尾的詞直接加-r或-stlarge—larger—largestnice—nicer—nicest考題3:—Look!TheUnitedNations(聯(lián)合國(guó))issued(發(fā)行)astampoftheGrandCanal
(大運(yùn)河).—Great!Itis_______man-maderiverintheworld.A.longB.longerC.thelongest【點(diǎn)撥】考查形容詞最高級(jí)。句意:——看!聯(lián)合國(guó)發(fā)行了大運(yùn)河的郵票?!昧耍∷鞘澜缟献铋L(zhǎng)的人工河。本句給出范圍“intheworld”,故此處用形容詞最高級(jí)作定語(yǔ)。C③以輔音字母+-y結(jié)尾的詞,將-y變?yōu)?i,再加-er或-estbusy—busier—busiestearly—earlier—earliest考題4:[遂寧]LiuYihasjustgottheonlychancetovisitPekingUniversity.Sheisthe______studentintheclass.A.luckyB.luckierC.luckilyD.luckiest【點(diǎn)撥】考查形容詞最高級(jí)的用法。句意:劉怡剛剛得到了唯一一次去北京大學(xué)參觀的機(jī)會(huì),她是班里最幸運(yùn)的學(xué)生。student是名詞,需用形容詞修飾,另外,從intheclass可知應(yīng)用最高級(jí)。D④以一個(gè)輔音字母結(jié)尾的重讀閉音節(jié)詞,雙寫(xiě)最后的輔音字母,再加-er
或-esthot—hotter—hottest
big—bigger—biggest⑤多音節(jié)詞及部分雙音節(jié)詞在前面直接加more或mostdelicious—moredelicious delicious—mostdeliciousbeautiful—morebeautiful beautiful—mostbeautiful考題5:[上海]Thisdetectivestoryis_______thantheoneIreadlastnight.A.attractive B.moreattractiveC.mostattractive D.themostattractive【點(diǎn)撥】用語(yǔ)法運(yùn)用法。句意:這篇偵探小說(shuō)比我昨晚讀的那篇更吸引人。根據(jù)“than”可知,此處是比較級(jí),應(yīng)用形容詞attractive的比較級(jí)moreattractive。B小貼士常用的不規(guī)則變化的形容詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí):good—better—best
many/much—more—mostbad—worse—worst
little—less—leastfar—farther/further—farthest/furthest2形容詞的比較級(jí)與最高級(jí)的用法①表示兩者程度相同,as+形容詞原級(jí)+as。AreyouasseriousasSimon?你跟西蒙一樣認(rèn)真嗎?考題6:[大連]Nowadaystravelingbyhigh-speedtrainisas________astravelingbyairinChina.A.popular B.morepopularC.mostpopular D.themostpopular【點(diǎn)撥】考查形容詞原級(jí)。句意:現(xiàn)在乘高鐵旅行和乘飛機(jī)旅行在中國(guó)一樣受歡迎。as...as中間用形容詞原級(jí)。A②表示一方不如另一方,“notas/so+形容詞原級(jí)+as”。HeisnotastallasMike.他不如麥克高。③表示一方超過(guò)另一方,要用“比較級(jí)+than+比較的對(duì)象”。Heistallerthanme.他比我高。④表示在三個(gè)或三個(gè)以上的人或物中程度最高,用“the+最高級(jí)+in/of/among...”。Ithinkheisthemostcreativepersoninourclass.我認(rèn)為他是我們班最有創(chuàng)造力的人??碱}7:[成都]TheBookofSongsisthe_______collectionofpoemsinChinaandthebeginningofChina’spoetrytradition.A.earlyB.earlierC.earliest【點(diǎn)撥】考查形容詞的最高級(jí)。句意:《詩(shī)經(jīng)》是中國(guó)最早的詩(shī)集,也是中國(guó)詩(shī)歌傳統(tǒng)的開(kāi)端。根據(jù)“TheBookofSongsisthe...collectionofpoemsinChina”可知,本句給出的范圍是“inChina”,比較的范圍不止兩者,所以用形容詞的最高級(jí)。C3形容詞的比較級(jí)與最高級(jí)的特殊用法①“-erand-er”或“moreandmore+形容詞原級(jí)”表示“越來(lái)越……”。Itgetswarmerandwarmerinspring.春天天氣變得越來(lái)越暖和。Withthedevelopmentof5Gtechnology,ourdailyliveshavebecomemoreandmoreconvenient.隨著5G技術(shù)的發(fā)展,我們的日常生活變得越來(lái)越方便。②“The+比較級(jí)...,the+比較級(jí)...”表示“越……就越……”。Themoredifficulttheproblemis,themorecarefulweshouldbe.問(wèn)題越難,我們就應(yīng)越仔細(xì)。考題8:一個(gè)人越有學(xué)問(wèn),往往就越謙虛。________
________________amanis,
________
________
________heusuallyis.Themorelearnedthemoremodest③“the+比較級(jí)+ofthetwo(+復(fù)數(shù)名詞)”表示“二者之中較……的”。Paulisthefatterofthetwochildreninhisfamily.保羅是他家兩個(gè)孩子中較胖的。④“oneof+the+形容詞最高級(jí)+名詞復(fù)數(shù)”,表示“最……的……之一”。Thatisoneofthemostinterestingbooks.那是最有趣的書(shū)之一??碱}9:[郴州]It’soneof_______thingsintheworldtostaywithfamilymembers.A.thehappiestB.happierC.happyA⑤序數(shù)詞+最高級(jí)HainanIslandisthesecondlargestislandinChina.海南島是中國(guó)第二大島。請(qǐng)以“Mylifeintenyears”為題,根據(jù)以下提示用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇不少于80詞的短文。提示(短文須包含下列要點(diǎn)):(1)
Whatdoyouwanttobeintenyears?Andwhy?(2)
Wherewillyouliveintenyears?Andwhy?(3)
Saysomethingaboutyourfamilyoryourfreetimeactivitiesintenyears.(4)
Whatshouldyoudotoachieveyourdreams?注意:短文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)人名、校名及其他相關(guān)信息。單元話題審題指導(dǎo)(把握中心,得方向分)認(rèn)真閱讀寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容要求,可獲得以下寫(xiě)作信息:(1)體裁:記敘文。(2)人稱:第一人稱。(3)時(shí)態(tài):一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),一般將來(lái)時(shí)。寫(xiě)作方法(學(xué)會(huì)方法,巧得高分)“三步一體法”寫(xiě)未來(lái)夢(mèng)想類(lèi)作文寫(xiě)作模板(學(xué)會(huì)套路,得基本分)“三步一體法”寫(xiě)未來(lái)夢(mèng)想類(lèi)作文一、提出夢(mèng)想Ihavemanydreams,suchas...二、展望未來(lái)·IthinkI’llbeateacher.·AndIthinkIwillliveinBeijing.·Iwanttobeapr
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