新高考英語二輪復(fù)習重難題型專項突破考點14 聽力理解之時間、地點（原卷版）

考點14聽力理解之時間、地點Part1題型詳解：事件發(fā)生的時間和場所地點考點是高考聽力中的必考點。此類題型一般不會直接聽到正確答案，通常需要根據(jù)已知信息進行相關(guān)的簡單運算或者推理判斷。預(yù)測在2024高考中，時間和地點考點題會繼續(xù)在高考聽力中呈現(xiàn)。Part2常見設(shè)問方式：時間：Whatisthetimenow?Whenwillthechairsarrivetoday?WhendiditrainlasttimeinJuárez?HowlongdidJamesrunhisbusiness？地點：Wherearethespeakers？Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?Wherearethespeakersgoingtodo...？Part3解題方法指導(dǎo):時間：注意各時間的對象不同注意數(shù)字后的補充信息注意提問的對象地點：熟悉特定場景中會聽到的關(guān)鍵詞和常見句型，聽前掃清詞匯障礙。通過談話的內(nèi)容和場景關(guān)鍵詞來判斷地點，平時聽力練習要多注意積累各場景詞匯。如果在聽得過程中，錄音中提到的地點不止一個，注意將地點和相關(guān)事件聯(lián)系起來就可確定答案。Part4常見的時間、地點表達方式：時間：1）時間的表示法：小于半小時：2:15twofifteenaquarterpast/aftertwo3:30threethirtyhalfpastthree大于半小時：4：45fourforty-fiveaquartertofive1:58onefifty-eighttwototwo十五分鐘aquarter=15minutes25年aquartercentury=25years一個季度/三個月aquarteryear=3months2）時間推算提前10分鐘tenminutesearly;tenminutesaheadoftime;earlybytenminutes;etc遲了10分鐘tenminuteslate;tenminutesbehindschedule;bedelayedfortenminutes每隔一天 everyotherday,everytwodays兩星期 afortnight=twoweeks十年 adecade=10years3)其他雜項：年齡，人數(shù)等等

couple一對dozen一打＝twelve12score二十=twentydaily每天weekly每周monthly每月annul每年的twice兩倍double翻倍triple三倍4)分數(shù)和小數(shù),百分數(shù)1/2onehalf1/3onethird1/4onefourth,onequarter5)正確分辨teen(十幾)ty(幾十)13thirteen30thirty14fourteen40forty15fifteen50fifty18eighteen80eighty地點：商店（store）用語：change零錢tryon試穿（2020全國卷1）changingroom更衣室（2020全國卷1）sellout賣完（2019全國卷II）onsale促銷discount打折size大小color顏色style款式price價格expensive貴cheap便宜brand品牌counter柜臺payincash用現(xiàn)金支付payincheck用支票支付creditcard信用卡CanIhelpyou？你想買什么？（2020全國卷1）Doyouhavethisinasmall/medium/largersize?（這衣服）有小碼/中碼/大碼嗎？圖書館（library）用語：librarycard借書證（2017全國卷1）due到期（2021山東第一次）payafine交罰款（2021山東第一次）borrow借keep持有renew續(xù)借available可借的return還書bookshelf書架librarian圖書管理員CanIhelpyou?/WhatcanIdoforyou?餐館（restaurant）用語：order點菜menu菜單（2016全國卷1）serve上菜change零錢waiter/waitress服務(wù)員treat請客tip小費soup湯appetizer開胃菜dessert甜點steak牛排MayItakeyourordernow?現(xiàn)在點菜嗎？醫(yī)院（hospital）用語：doctor醫(yī)生（2019全國1卷）nurse護士visitinghours探訪時間（2019全國1卷）takemedicine吃藥pills/tablets藥丸/藥片takeone’stemperature/bloodpressure測量體溫/血壓cold/flu流感：have/catchacoldfever發(fā)燒sore-throat喉嚨痛pain疼痛headache頭疼stomach-ache肚子疼backache背痛賓館（hotel）用語：luggage行李（2016全國卷II）singleroom單間doubleroom雙人間roomnumber房號checkin入住checkout結(jié)帳makeareservation預(yù)定房間receptiondesk接待處Alltheroomareoccupied.房間已滿。CanIshowyouyourroom?/CanIcarryyourluggage?學校（school）用語：professor教授teacher老師classmate同學exam考試course課程homework/assignment作業(yè)scholarships獎學金term/semester學期dininghall飯?zhí)胮layground操場classroom教室library圖書館lab實驗室機場（airport）用語：flight航班l(xiāng)uggage行李delay/behindschedule晚點takeoff起飛land降落onboard登機non-stop/directflight直航transfer換乘/轉(zhuǎn)機銀行（bank）用語：draw/withdrawmoney取錢deposit存錢balance余額interest利息check支票saving存款openanaccount開戶applyforapersonalloan申請個人貸款Part4真題檢測一、短對話1．Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A．Inthebookstore. B．Intheregisteroffice. C．Inthedormbuilding.2．WhenwillthemanseeBob?A．ThisFriday. B．ThisSaturday. C．NextMonday.3．Wherearethespeakers?A．Atabusstop. B．Athome. C．Attheairport.4．Whereistheman’stable?A．Nearthedoor. B．Bythewindow. C．Inthecorner.5．Whereistheman’stable?A．Nearthedoor. B．Bythewindow. C．Inthecorner.6．Wherearethespeakers?A．Atacanteen. B．Ataclinic. C．Atabank.7．Wheredidthespeakersprobablymeetlasttime?A．Ataconference. B．Atarestaurant. C．Atthesalesdepartment.8．Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A．Inaworkshop. B．Inastadium. C．Onamotorbike.9．Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A．Atthecinema. B．Atthehotel. C．Atthecustoms二、長對話聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。10．WhereisJimnow?A．Inataxi. B．Onabus. C．Inhisoffice.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。14．WheredoesMarklive?A．LosAngeles. B．Chicago. C．Philadelphia.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。16．Wherearethespeakers?A．Athome. B．Attheoffice. C．Attheairport.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。19．Whenarethestudentsgoingtothemuseum?A．OnFriday. B．OnSaturday. C．OnSunday.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。20．Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A．Atalibrary. B．Inalawfirm. C．Onatrain.21．BywhattimedidJohnplantofinishhistermpaper?A．March. B．August. C．October.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。24．WhendoesGomezwatchafootballgameonTV?A．Whenhefailstogetaticket.B．Whenthestadiumiscrowded.C．Whenhisfriendsaretoobusy.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。28．WheredoesthewomansuggestDavidgoforhisnextholiday?A．Australia. B．California. C．TheAmazon.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。30．WhereisSarahnow?A．InBrighton. B．Atherhome. C．AttheSheltonHotel.31．WhattimeisMichaelleavinghisplacetomorrowmorning?A．At7：40. B．At8：00. C．At8：20.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。34．Wherewillthespeakersmeettomorrow?A．AtMia’sapartment. B．Attheconcerthall. C．Atarestaurant.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。35．Wheredoestheconversationprobablytake