Unit+4+Living+with+technology+Reading+2+Language+points 高中英語譯林版（2019）選擇性必修第二冊

B5U4LivingwithtechnologyReading2Ⅰ.詞塊記單詞1.anancient______

一個古代的城堡2.new______

新的輸入3.intellectual_________

智力4._________amountsofdata 大量數(shù)據(jù)5.thecomplex__________ofthehumanbrain 人腦的復(fù)雜網(wǎng)絡(luò)結(jié)構(gòu)6.______aterm 創(chuàng)造術(shù)語7.amajor______________

一項重要突破8.____________vehicles 自動駕駛車輛castleinputcapacity

massive

networks

coin

breakthrough

autonomous

Review9.__________robots 家用機(jī)器人10.thefightagainst_______

與犯罪活動的斗爭11._________humans 謀殺人類12.______dangers 造成危險13._________one’sattention 需要某人的重視14.fall_______toAI 淪為人工智能的受害者15.ina__________

在數(shù)據(jù)庫里16.___________energy 替代能源17.identity______

身份盜竊domestic

crime

murder

pose

demand

victim

database

alternative

theft

Ⅱ.互譯記短語1.______________________(建)空中樓閣,幻想,空想

2._________________

略舉幾例

3.____________

受傷,受損,被害

4.__________

強(qiáng)行闖入,撬開;突然開始(笑、唱等);順利打入

5.__________

適應(yīng)

(build)castlesintheair

tonamebutafew

fallvictimtobreakintoadjustto

6.cometrue ______7.putforward ______8.inshort ______9.achieveone’saim ________________10.becapableofdoingsth. ______________實(shí)現(xiàn)提出總之實(shí)現(xiàn)某人的目標(biāo)有能力做某事1.Itmayseemlikebuildingcastlesintheair,butgiven

the

rate

at

which

artificial

intelligence,or

AI,is

being

developed,inthefuturesuchdreamsmayactuallycometrue.(given...考慮到……)buildcastlesintheair建空中樓閣，幻想，空想attherateof以……速度()given.prep.考慮到……=considering=inviewof2.OneoftheessentialaimsofAIistodevelopcomputerintelligencecapableoflearningfromexperience,adjustingtonewinputsandperformingtaskslikehumans.becapableof(doing)sth. 有能力做某事3.capacity

n.領(lǐng)悟(或理解、辦事)能力;容量,容積;職位,職責(zé);生產(chǎn)量(教材原句)Deep-learningAIhasthecapacitytoanalysemassiveamountsofdatathroughmultiplelayers,imitatingthecomplexnetworksofthehumanbrain.havethecapacitytodo/forsth.做某事的能力becapableof(doing)sth. 有能力做某事①Hehasagreatcapacitytolearnlanguages._________②Sheworkedhereinhercapacity

asnurse._________③Theairporttobecompletednextyearwillhavea

capacityof500,000._________④Thecompany______________handlingsuchalargeorder.那家公司沒有能力應(yīng)付那么大的一筆訂單。isincapableof

能力職位容量4.ThedreamofAIhasbeenaroundforcenturies,andthedevelopmentofcomputerssincethe1940shasfinallymade

it

a

reality.(make復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu))ThedreamofAI5.AmajorbreakthroughinAIcamein1997,whenDeepBlue,achess-playingcomputer,beattheworldchesschampionGarryKasparov.()6.Thenin2017,acomputerprogramnamedAlphaGodefeatedKeJie,arguablythebesthumanGoplayer,whichdemonstratedasignificantadvanceindeep-learningAIsystems.()=possibly按理說，可以說7.OrdinarypeoplearenowusingAItogetinstanttranslationsoftextinforeignlanguages,andmachinescanrecognizefingerprintsandevenfaces.

recognize v.認(rèn)出,識別berecognizedtobe/as... 被認(rèn)為是……Itisrecognizedthat... 人們公認(rèn)……recognitionn.識別,認(rèn)出;承認(rèn),認(rèn)可;贊譽(yù),賞識beyond(all)recognition

認(rèn)不出來fingerprint/facialrecognition指紋識別，面部識別①(應(yīng)用文之環(huán)境保護(hù))___________________environmentalpollutionhasbecomeoneofthemostseriousproblems.人們公認(rèn),環(huán)境污染已成為最嚴(yán)重的問題之一。②(讀后續(xù)寫之人物描寫)Theteenagerwasbraveenoughtosavethewoman’slifeandrecognized___ahero.asItisrecognizedthat

8.threaten

vt.危及;對……構(gòu)成威脅;威脅;恐嚇(教材原句)Wouldthinkingmachinesworkalongsidehumansorthreatentheexistenceofhumans?.threatentodosth.威脅要做某事threatensb.withsth. 用……威脅某人poseathreatto

對……構(gòu)成威脅①(讀后續(xù)寫之動作描寫)Thebossthreatened__________(dismiss)himifhecontinuedtoturnuplateforwork.②(應(yīng)用文之環(huán)境保護(hù))Manyspeciesarenowthreatened_____extinction.③Drugsposeamajorthreat___oursociety.todismiss

withto9.commit

vt.犯(罪);承諾,保證;花(錢或時間)vi.全心全意投入,忠于(教材原句)Howwouldtheybepunishediftheycommitted

crimesorevenmurderedhumans?(1)committed adj.盡心盡力的;堅信的;堅定的becommittedto(doing)sth. 承諾/全身心地投入(做)某事(2)commitment n.承諾,保證;花費(fèi);投入makeacommitment 作出承諾①如果被接納為志愿者,我將投身于全運(yùn)會?！鶬fadmittedasavolunteer,__________________theNationalGames.(commit)

②(熟詞生義)Theywillhavetocommitmoremoneytotheprojectifit’stosucceed.(commitv.___________)Iwillbecommittedto

調(diào)撥;投入10.urge

vt.敦促,催促;大力推薦,竭力主張;驅(qū)趕,鞭策n.沖動,強(qiáng)烈的欲望(教材原句)Aswebecomemoreandmoredependentoncomputers,somescientistsareurgingustothinkaboutthedangersposedbytheadvancesinAI.(1)urgesb.todo/intodoingsth. 敦/催促某人做某事(2)feelanurgetodosth. 有強(qiáng)烈的欲望做某事(3)

inurgentneedof 急需(4)urgency n.緊迫;急迫;急事①(應(yīng)用文之新聞報道)Thereisan_______(urge)needforfoodandwaterintheflood-strickenarea.②Itisamatteroftheutmost_________(urge)tofindoutwhathashappenedtothesepeople.urgenturgency

【即學(xué)活用】一詞多義/完成句子A.v.造成,產(chǎn)生 B.v.提出(問題)C.v.擺姿勢 D.n.姿勢①Thedelegatesposedforagroupphotograph. _______

②Weallknowthatnuclearweaponsposeathreattohumansecurity. _______