2024年全新八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)期中試卷及答案(人教版)

2024年全新八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)期中試卷及答案(人教版)一、聽力部分（共30分）1.短對(duì)話（每小題2分，共10分）（1）Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Friends.（2）Whatisthemandoing?A.Heiseating.B.Heissleeping.C.Heisreading.（3）Wherearethespeakers?A.Inalibrary.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inaclassroom.（4）Whatisthewoman'sfavoritecolor?A.Red.B.Blue.C.Green.（5）Whattimedoesthetrainleave?A.At7:00.B.At8:00.C.At9:00.2.長(zhǎng)對(duì)話（每小題2分，共10分）（6）Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Amovie.B.Abook.C.Asong.（7）Whatdoesthemanthinkofthemovie?A.Hethinksit'sboring.B.Hethinksit'sinteresting.C.Hethinksit'stoolong.（8）Wheredidthewomanseethemovie?A.Inatheater.B.OnTV.C.OntheInternet.（9）Howmanytimeshasthewomanseenthemovie?A.Once.B.Twice.C.Threetimes.（10）Whatdoesthemanwanttodonext?A.Watchanothermovie.B.Readabook.C.Listentosomemusic.3.短文理解（每小題2分，共10分）（11）Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Theimportanceofexercise.B.Thebenefitsofeatinghealthyfood.C.Theimportanceofsleep.（12）Howmanyhoursofsleepdoesapersonneedeverynight?A.6hours.B.7hours.C.8hours.（13）Whatisthebesttimetoexercise?A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.（14）Whatkindoffoodshouldweeattostayhealthy?A.Fastfood.B.Junkfood.C.Healthyfood.（15）Whatisthebestwaytostartahealthylifestyle?A.Eatmore.B.Exercisemore.C.Sleepmore.二、閱讀理解（共30分）1.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案（每小題2分，共10分）（1）Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.TheimportanceoflearningEnglish.B.ThedifficultiesoflearningEnglish.C.ThewaystolearnEnglish.（2）WhichofthefollowingisNOTareasonforlearningEnglish?A.Togetagoodjob.B.Totravelabroad.C.TolearnaboutEnglishculture.（3）Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisthemostimportantforlearningEnglish?A.Reading.B.Writing.C.Speaking.（4）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"practice"mean?A.練習(xí).B.理解.C.學(xué)習(xí).（5）WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.TheimportanceoflearningEnglish.B.ThedifficultiesoflearningEnglish.C.ThewaystolearnEnglish.2.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成句子（每空1分，共10分）（1）ThemainideaofthepassageisthatlearningEnglishisveryimportantforus.（2）Accordingtothepassage,learningEnglishcanhelpustogetagoodjobandtravelabroad.（3）ThemostimportantthingforlearningEnglishistopracticespeaking.（4）Theunderlinedword"practice"meanstodosomethingagainandagaintoimproveourskills.（5）ThepassagedoesnotmentionthewaystolearnEnglish,suchasreading,writing,andlistening.三、詞匯與語(yǔ)法（共20分）1.選擇最佳答案（每小題2分，共10分）（1）Mymotheralways________metobecarefulwhenIcrossthestreet.A.tellsB.tellstoC.tellD.telling（2）There________alotofpeopleintheparkonweekends.A.isB.areC.beD.being（3）IfyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish,youshould________more.A.readB.readsC.readingD.toread（4）Theteacher________usalotofnewwordsyesterday.A.teachesB.taughtC.teachD.teaching（5）I________myhomeworkeveryday.A.doB.doesC.didD.doing2.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空（每空1分，共10分）（1）Theboyis________(run)inthepark.（2）She________(watch)TVeveryevening.（3）I________(like)playingbasketball.（4）He________(go)toschoolbuseveryday.（5）They________(visit)theirgrandparentslastweek.四、寫作（共20分）提示：你的朋友李明最近參加了學(xué)校的英語(yǔ)演講比賽，獲得了第一名。請(qǐng)寫一封信祝賀他，并詢問他如何準(zhǔn)備這次比賽。英語(yǔ)演講比賽Englishspeechcontest祝賀congratulate準(zhǔn)備prepare如何how親愛的李明，我聽說(shuō)你最近參加了學(xué)校的英語(yǔ)演講比賽，并獲得了第一名。我想向你表示最熱烈的祝賀！你真是太棒了！我非常為你感到驕傲。我很好奇，你是如何準(zhǔn)備這次比賽的？有沒有什么特別的技巧或方法？我希望能夠從你那里學(xué)到一些有用的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。再次祝賀你取得如此優(yōu)異的成績(jī)！希望你繼續(xù)努力，取得更多的成功。祝好！你的朋友，（你的名字）五、完形填空（共20分）閱讀下面的短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Oneday,amannamedJohnwaswalkinginthepark.Hesawawomansittingonabench.Shelookedverysad.Johndecidedtotalktoher."Hi,howareyou?"Johnasked."I'mnotfeelingverywell,"thewomanreplied."Ilostmyjobyesterday.""Oh,I'msorrytohearthat,"Johnsaid."Butdon'tworry.Thingswillgetbetter."ThewomansmiledandthankedJohn.Theystartedtalkingabouttheirlives.JohnlearnedthatthewomanhadasonnamedTom.Tomwasverysickandneededalotofmedicaltreatment."Iwanttohelpyou,"Johnsaid."CanIdoanythingforyou?""Yes,please,"thewomansaid."IneedmoneytopayforTom'smedicaltreatment."Johnthoughtforamomentandthensaid,"Ihaveanidea.Let'sorganizeafundraisingeventtohelpyouraisemoneyforTom'streatment."Onthedayoftheevent,manypeoplecametosupportthem.Theysoldfood,drinks,andraffletickets.Theyalsohadaperformancealocalband.Bytheendoftheday,theyhadraisedalotofmoneyforTom'streatment.ThewomanwasverygratefultoJohnandallthepeoplewhohadhelpedthem.Sheknewthatwithouttheirsupport,shewouldnothavebeenabletoaffordTom'smedicaltreatment.Johnwashappytohavehelpedthewomanandherson.Herealizedthatevenasmallactofkindnesscouldmakeabigdifferenceinsomeone'slife.（1）A.lookingB.feelingC.soundingD.acting（2）A.becauseB.butC.soD.or（3）A.talkB.spokeC.sayD.tell（4）A.wasB.wereC.amD.is（5）A.helpB.helpedC.helpingD.tohelp（6）A.TomB.JohnC.thewomanD.theevent（7）A.wasB.wereC.amD.is（8）A.organizeB.organizedC.organizingD.toorganize（9）A.askedB.askingC.toaskD.ask（10）A.soldB.sellsC.sellingD.tosell六、翻譯（共20分）1.翻譯下列句子（每小題5分，共10分）（1）他每天早上都去公園跑步。（2）她正在圖書館學(xué)習(xí)。2.翻譯下列短文（每空2分，共10分）Oneday,Iwenttothezoowithmyfamily.Wesawmanyinterestinganimals,suchaslions,tigers,andelephants.Wealsovisitedthedolphinshowandthesealionshow.Theanimalswereverycleverandperformedmanytricks.Wehadagreattimeatthezooandtookmanyphotostoremembertheday.七、口語(yǔ)表達(dá)（共10分）提示：你是一名英語(yǔ)老師，正在給學(xué)生們介紹一個(gè)有趣的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日。請(qǐng)用英語(yǔ)介紹這個(gè)節(jié)日的名稱、時(shí)間、慶祝方式以及你的感受。傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日traditionalfestival慶祝celebrate感受feeling親愛的同學(xué)們，今天我要給大家介紹一個(gè)非常有趣的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日。這個(gè)節(jié)日叫做春節(jié)，它通常在每年的農(nóng)歷正月初一慶祝。這是一個(gè)非常重要的節(jié)日，中國(guó)人會(huì)通過放鞭炮、貼春聯(lián)、吃年夜飯等方式來(lái)慶祝。在春節(jié)期間，我會(huì)和家人一起團(tuán)聚，享受美食，觀看精彩的表演，還會(huì)給長(zhǎng)輩拜年，收到紅包。這個(gè)節(jié)日讓我感到非常快樂和溫暖，因?yàn)樗碇鴪F(tuán)圓和新的開始。希望大家也能夠喜歡這個(gè)節(jié)日，感受到它的獨(dú)特魅力。謝謝大家?。愕拿郑┌恕㈤喿x理解（共20分）閱讀下面的短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳答案。Cyberbullyingisalsoagrowingproblem.Itistheuseoftechnologytoharass,intimidate,orharmothers.Thiscanincludesendingthreateningmessages,spreadingrumors,orpostingembarrassingphotosonline.Itisimportanttoreportanyinstancesofcyberbullyingtotheappropriateauthorities.（1）Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.ThebenefitsoftheInternet.B.TherisksofusingtheInternet.C.HowtousetheInternetsafely.D.ThehistoryoftheInternet.（2）Whatisidentitytheft?B.Spreadingvirusesandmalware.C.Harassingsomeoneonline.D.Buyingthingsonline.（3）WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Theimportanceofhavingantivirussoftware.B.Therisksofsharingpersonalinformationwithstrangers.C.ThebenefitsofusingtheInternet.D.Thedefinitionofcyberbullying.（4）Whatshouldyoudoifyouencountercyberbullying?A.Ignoreitandmoveon.B.Reportittotheappropriateauthorities.C.Shareitwithyourfriends.D.Takerevengeonthebully.（5）WhichofthefollowingtipsisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Keepyourpasswordssecure.B.Updateyourantivirussoftwareregularly.C.Shareyourpersonalinformationwithfriends.D.Becautiouswhenclickingonlinksordownloadingfiles.九、詞匯與語(yǔ)法（共20分）1.選擇最佳答案（每小題2分，共10分）（1）I________myhomeworkeveryday.A.doB.doesC.didD.doing（2）There________alotofpeopleintheparkonweekends.A.isB.areC.b