人教版小升初英語(yǔ)試卷及答案指導(dǎo)

人教版英語(yǔ)小升初復(fù)習(xí)試卷及答案指導(dǎo)一、聽(tīng)力部分（本大題有12小題，每小題2分，共24分）1、Listenandchoosethecorrectpicture.(聽(tīng)錄音，選擇正確的圖片。)A、Aboyinabasketballuniform.B、Agirlinaswimmingoutfit.C、Agirlinasocceruniform.Answer:CExplanation:Therecordingsays,“Thisisateamplayerforthesoccerteam.”Therefore,thecorrectpictureisagirlinasocceruniform.2、Listenandchoosethecorrectword.(聽(tīng)錄音，選擇正確的單詞。)A、parkB、parkingC、partAnswer:AExplanation:Therecordingsays,“Let’sgototheparkandhaveapicnic.”Thus,thecorrectwordis“park”.3、Whatarethetwofavoritesportsofthespeaker?A.Footballandtennis.B.Basketballandswimming.C.Hockeyandbadminton.Answer:C

Explanation:Thespeakermentionsthattheirtwofavoritesportsarehockeyandbadminton.4.Howdoestheweatherusuallyfeelinthesummerintheteacher’shometown?A.It’susuallyverycold.B.It’salwayshotandhumid.C.Theweatherisusuallymild.Answer:B

Explanation:Theteacherdescribesthesummerintheirhometownashotandhumid,makingoptionBthecorrectanswer.5、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.

A)It’ssunny.

B)It’srainy.

C)It’swindy.

Answer:B)It’srainy.

Explanation:Thedialoguemightmentionsomethinglike,“Ohno,Iforgotmyumbrella.Itlookslikeit’sgoingtoraintoday.”Thisindicatesthattheweatherisrainy.6、Listentothepassageandfillintheblankwiththemissingword.

Thepandaeatsbambooeveryday.It’stheirfavorite_____.

Answer:food

Explanation:Thepassagelikelystatesthatpandaseatbambooeverydayandthatbambooistheirfavoritefood.Therefore,themissingwordintheblankis“food”.7、WhatdoestheboywanttodoonSunday?A.PlayfootballB.GoswimmingC.VisithisgrandparentsAnswer:C.VisithisgrandparentsExplanation:Inthedialogue,theboymentionsthatheplanstovisithisgrandparentsonSundaybecauseit’shisgrandfather’sbirthday.Thisshowsthatfamilytimeisimportanttohim,andhewantstocelebratethespecialoccasionwithhisgrandparents.8、Wheredidthegirlgolastweekend?A.TotheparkB.TothelibraryC.TothemuseumAnswer:B.TothelibraryExplanation:Thegirlstatesthatshewenttothelibrarylastweekendtoborrowsomebooksforherschoolproject.Shefoundmanyusefulresourcesthereandenjoyedspendingtimereading.9.Youarelisteningtoaconversationbetweenateacherandastudent.Thestudentisaskingabouttheduedateforascienceproject.Listentotheconversationandchoosethecorrectanswer.Theprojectisduenextweek.Theprojectisdueintwoweeks.Theprojectisdueinthreeweeks.Theprojectisduenextmonth.Answer:B)Theprojectisdueintwoweeks.Explanation:Thestudentasks,“Whenisthescienceprojectdue?”Theteacherresponds,“It’sdueintwoweeks.”Therefore,thecorrectanswerisoptionB.10.Listentoashortdialoguebetweentwofriendsdiscussingtheirplansfortheweekend.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence.Student:“Areyougoingtothemoviesthisweekend?”

Friend:“Yeah,Iwasthinkingaboutseeinganewcomedy.But…”

A)Maybewecangototheparkinstead.

B)Maybewecangohikinginstead.

C)Maybewecangoshoppinginstead.

D)Maybewecangotothelibraryinstead.Answer:A)Maybewecangototheparkinstead.Explanation:Thefriendrespondstothemoviesuggestionbysaying,“But,”whichindicatesachangeinplans.Thefriendthensuggestsgoingtotheparkinstead,makingoptionAthecorrectanswer.11、Listentothesentenceandchoosethecorrectpicture.()A.[PictureAshowingaboydrinkingwater]B.[PictureBshowingaboydrinkingjuice]C.[PictureCshowingaboydrinkingtea]

Answer:B

Explanation:Thesentenceyouhearis“Theboyisdrinkingjuice.”Therefore,thecorrectpictureistheoneshowingaboydrinkingjuice.12、Listentothesentenceandchoosethecorrectpicture.()A.[PictureAshowingagirlplayingbasketball]B.[PictureBshowingagirlplayingpiano]C.[PictureCshowingagirlplayingguitar]

Answer:A

Explanation:Thesentenceyouhearis“Thegirlisplayingbasketball.”Therefore,thecorrectpictureistheoneshowingagirlplayingbasketball.二、選擇題（本大題有12小題，每小題2分，共24分）1、Choosethewordthathasadifferentpronunciationfortheunderlinedpart.A.catB.capC.carD.cityAnswer:DExplanation:InoptionsA,B,andC,theunderlinedpart‘a(chǎn)’hasthesamepronunciation/?/.However,inoptionD,theunderlinedpart‘i’hasadifferentpronunciation/?/.2、Selectthecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence.

I_______myhomeworkyesterday.A.doB.didC.doesD.doingAnswer:BExplanation:Thesentencerequiresthepasttenseformoftheverb‘do’.Thecorrectformis‘did’,whichisusedtotalkaboutactionsthatwerecompletedinthepast.3、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Theteacheraskedthestudentstowriteashortstoryabout___________.A.theirholidayB.theholidayC.aholidayD.holidayAnswer:AExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“theirholiday”becauseitisapossessivepronounthatreferstothestudents’holiday.Theotheroptionsareincorrectbecausetheydonotfitthepossessivecontextofthesentence.4、Completethefollowingsentencewiththecorrectformoftheverbinparentheses.Thestudents___________(go)tothelibraryafterschooltoday.A.goesB.goingC.wentD.goingtoAnswer:CExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“went”becausethesentenceistalkingaboutanactionthathappenedinthepast.Theotheroptionsareincorrectbecausetheydonotmatchthepastsimpletenserequiredinthecontextofthesentence.5、WhatisthecapitalofEngland?

(A)London

(B)Manchester

(C)Liverpool

(D)CardiffAnswer:A解析:ThecapitalofEnglandisLondon.6、Whichofthefollowingisnotavowel?

(A)A

(B)E

(C)I

(D)JAnswer:D解析:A,E,andIarevowels,whileJisaconsonant.7、Whichofthefollowingwordshasadifferentsoundintheunderlinedpart?A.lookB.cookC.goodD.foodAnswer:DExplanation:TheunderlinedpartinoptionsA,B,andC(ook,ood)hasthesamepronunciation/?/,whichsoundslikethe‘oo’in‘book’.However,theunderlinedpartinoptionD(oo)hasadifferentpronunciation/u?/,whichsoundslikethe‘oo’in‘cool’.8、Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:“She_______herhomeworkafterschool.”A.doB.doesC.doingD.didAnswer:BExplanation:Thesubject‘she’isthirdpersonsingular,soweneedtousethethirdpersonsingularformoftheverb‘do’,whichis‘does’.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB,makingthesentence“Shedoesherhomeworkafterschool.”9.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:

The___________ofthemoonchangeseverynight.A.colorB.shapeC.sizeD.positionAnswer:B.shapeExplanation:Thesentencereferstothechangeintheappearanceofthemooneverynight,whichiscommonlyknownasthe“phasesofthemoon.”Thecorrectansweris“shape”asitdescribeshowthemoonlooksdifferentatvariousstages.10.WhichofthefollowingisNOTaplanetinoursolarsystem?A.MercuryB.VenusC.EarthD.JupiterAnswer:C.EarthExplanation:Thesentenceasksfortheoptionthatisnotaplanet.Earthis,infact,aplanetinoursolarsystem.Theotheroptionslisted(Mercury,Venus,andJupiter)areallplanets,sothecorrectanswerisEarth.11、Whichseasoncomesaftersummer?A.SpringB.AutumnC.WinterD.WinterAnswer:B.Autumn解析：一年四季依次為春、夏、秋、冬。夏過(guò)之后是秋。12、Whichofthefollowingisamammal?A.FishB.BirdsC.Mammals(哺乳動(dòng)物)D.ReptilesAnswer:C.Mammals(哺乳動(dòng)物)解析：哺乳動(dòng)物（Mammals）是選項(xiàng)中的一個(gè)類(lèi)別，但需要注意的是選項(xiàng)本身表示的是該分類(lèi)名。正確示例應(yīng)為像狗、貓這樣的具體動(dòng)物種類(lèi)，或者像鯨魚(yú)、袋鼠這樣的特定例子。此處僅給出類(lèi)別表述作為示例。三、完型填空（10分）Section3:ClozeTestReadthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestoptionforeachblankfromthegivenchoicesA,B,C,andD.ItwasasunnySaturdaymorningwhenSarahdecidedtogoforawalkintheparkwithherfamily.Shehadalwaysbeenanatureenthusiastandlovedspendingtime1thetrees,flowers,andbirds.Astheywalkedthroughthepark,theycameacrossasmallpondwherechildrenwereplayingwithakite.1.A)among2.B)upon3.C)within4.D)alongside“Lookatthatkite!”Sarah’syoungerbrother,杰基(Jackie),exclaimed.“It’samazinghowhighit’sflying.”2.A)Whatawonderfuldayforflyingakite!3.B)Weshouldhelpthechildrenwiththeirkite.4.C)It’snotsafeforthekitetoflysohigh.5.D)IwishIhadakitetoo.Suddenly,astrongwindblewandcausedthekitetofallintothepond.Thechildrenstartedtopanic,butSarahhada6idea.6.A)brilliant7.B)wild8.C)funny9.D)sadShetookoffhershoes,rolleduphersleeves,andgotreadytodiveintothewatertosavethekite.Herparentslookedatherinsurprise,butshewasdetermined.8.A)idea9.B)feeling

10.C)plan11.D)effortWitha游泳(swim)之勢(shì)，Sarahreachedthekite12.Justasshewasabouttograbit,shefeltsomethingattachedtoherfoot.12.A)slowly13.B)quickly14.C)gently15.D)carefullyToherhorror,sherealizedthatitwasafishhookandshehadaccidentallycaughtafish.Thefishbegantostruggle,andSarahknewsheneededtosetitfree.15.A)gracefully16.B)skillfully17.C)strongly18.D)carefullyAfteruntanglingthefishhookfromherfoot,Sarahletthefishswimbackintothewater.Thechildrencheeredheron,andshefeltasenseofprideinher19.19.A)bravery

20.B)determination21.C)kindness22.D)excitementAstheycontinuedtheirwalk,thefamilyBondedevencloser,knowingthattheyhadfacedasmallchallengetogether.1.A)among2.B)Whatawonderfuldayforflyingakite!3.C)It’snotsafeforthekitetoflysohigh.4.D)IwishIhadakitetoo.6.A)brilliant7.B)wild8.A)idea9.D)carefully12.B)quickly13.B)skillfully14.B)determination15.D)carefully19.C)kindnessAnswerKey:1.A)among2.B)Whatawonderfuldayforflyingakite!3.C)It’snotsafeforthekitetoflysohigh.4.D)IwishIhadakitetoo.6.A)brilliant7.B)wild8.A)idea9.D)carefully12.B)quickly13.B)skillfully14.B)determination15.D)carefully19.C)kindness四、閱讀理解（26分）Passage:Onesunnyafternoon,ayounggirlnamedLilywaswalkingthroughthepark.Shenoticedagroupofchildrenplayingnearthepond.AmongthemwasaboynamedJack,whoseemedtobeverypopular.LilyhadalwaysadmiredJack’sconfidenceandhisabilitytomakefriendseasily.Shewatchedfromadistance,hopingtocatchhisattention.Asshecontinuedtowatch,LilysawJackapproachagirlwhoseemedtobeupset.Thegirl,namedEmma,wassittingonabench,lookingsad.Jacksatdownnexttoherandasked,“What’swrong,Emma?”Emmahesitatedforamomentbeforeanswering,“Ilostmytoyboatinthepond.Iwasplayingwithit,andnowit’sgone.”Jackthoughtforamomentandthensaid,“Don’tworry,Emma.Iknowaplacewherewecanlookforit.Followme.”Together,JackandEmmawenttotheedgeofthepond.Jackcarefullysearchedthearea,andafterafewminutes,hefoundthetoyboat.Emma’sfacelitupwithjoyassheretrievedherlosttoy.Lily,whohadbeenobservingthewholescene,feltasenseofwarmthandkindness.Sherealizedthateventhoughshewasshy,shecouldalsomakeadifferenceinothers’lives.Questions:1.WhywasLilywatchingthegroupofchildrenfromadistance?

a)Shewantedtojointheminplaying.

b)ShewasafraidtoapproachJack.

c)Shewaslookingforherfriend’slosttoy.2.WhatdidJackfindaftersearchingforafewminutes?

a)Alostball.

b)Atoyboat.

c)Alostdog.3.HowdidLilyfeelafterobservingJackandEmma’sinteraction?

a)Shefeltjealous.

b)Shefeltinspired.

c)Shefeltsadfornotbeingabletohelp.Answers:1.b)ShewasafraidtoapproachJack.2.b)Atoyboat.3.b)Shefeltinspired.五、寫(xiě)作題（16分）Sure,hereisanEnglishwritingquestionfora“JuniorHighSchoolEntranceExam”basedonthePeople’sEducationPress(人教版)curriculum,followedbyawritingexampleandexplanation:WritingQuestion:

Topic:MyDreamJobInstructions:Writeacompositionofabout60-80wordswiththetitle“MyDr