2012年吉林省中考英語(yǔ)試題及答案

吉林省2012年初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)考試英語(yǔ)試卷一、聽(tīng)力(共30分)Ⅰ．情景反應(yīng)根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的句子，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膽?yīng)答語(yǔ)。(5分)()1.A.Nicetomeetyou,too.B.Fine,thanks.C.Mypleasure.()2.A.Ihavenotime.B.Sorry,Iwon't.C.I'mOK.()3.A.Nevermind.B.Idon'tthinkso.C.Haveagoodtrip.()4.A.Don'tsayso.B.Thankyou.C.Notatall()5.A.Nothingserious.B.Don'tmentionit.C.Goodidea.Ⅱ．對(duì)話問(wèn)答根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的對(duì)話及問(wèn)題，選擇正確答案。（5分）()6.A.Yes,hecan.B.No,hecan't.C.Wedon'tknow.()7.A.Thirtyminutes.B.Twelveminutes.C.Twentyminutes.()8.A.It'sfunny.B.It'sboring.C.It'ssurprising.()9.A.Inashop.B.Inabookstore.C.Inarestaurant.()I0.A.Kate.B.Tom.C.Kate'smum.Ⅲ．圖片理解看圖聽(tīng)描述。選擇與你所聽(tīng)到的描述內(nèi)容相符合的選項(xiàng)。（下列圖中有一幅圖片與描述內(nèi)容無(wú)關(guān))（5分)11．_____________l2．_____________13．_____________l4．_____________l5．___________Ⅳ．信息匹配根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的短文內(nèi)容．將所給信息匹配．并把相應(yīng)的字母序號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。（5分)()16.MrBrownA.dance()17.MrBlackB.playtennis()18.MsKingC.playping-pong()19.MissWhiteD.doChinesekungfu()20.MyclassmatesandIE.swimattheswimmingpoolⅤ．完成表格根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的對(duì)話內(nèi)容。在表格中的橫線上填全有關(guān)信息。(每空一詞)(5分)Name(21)________ClassClass(22)_______ReasonsLovemusic，wanttobeapopular(23)_______BegoodatPlayingtheguitarandthe(24)_______ActivitiesAnart(25)______________andamusicshowⅥ．短文理解根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的短文內(nèi)容。選擇正確答案。（5分)()26.Alanstudies______well.A.scienceB.FrenchC.history()27.AthomeAlanhelpshisparents________A.dosportsB.dochoresC.dosomeshopping()28.Onweekends,Alanwouldliketospendmoretime____.A.readinganddrawingB.singinganddancingC.swimmingandrunning()29.Lastweekend,Alanwenttovisithisgrandparents______A.bybusB.bycarC.bytrain()30.Afterdinner,Alan______withhisgrandfather.A.wenttomoviesB.listenedtomusicC.playedchess二、基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)(共20分)Ⅶ．句意填詞用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使句意完整。(5分)31.I'mgoingtobea______(report)when1growup.Ilikemeetingdifferentpeopleeveryday,32.Chinahasbecomemuch______(strong)thanbefore.We'reallproudofher.33.Look!Thechildrenareplaying______(happy)inthepark.34.Ofallthevegetables,Ilike______(tomato)best.35.Stop______(talk),please,Let'sbeginourmeeting.Ⅷ．單項(xiàng)選擇從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)正確答案。(15分)()36.Lisahad______eggand______glassofmilkforbreakfastthismorning.A.a；aB.an；anC.a；anD.an；a()37.--What'syourfavorite______?--Physics.It'sinterestingandusefulA.jobB.vegetableC.fruitD.subject()38.--Ican'tfindmydictionary.MayIuse______?--Sure.Hereyouare.A.youB.yourC.yoursD.yourself()39.LucyandIaretwins,butwe'redifferent______eachotherinmanyways.A.forB.inC.ofD.from()40.--YouspeakEnglishsowell.______haveyoulearnedEnglish?--For5years.A.HowmanyB.HowlongC.HowoftenD.Howfar()41.Lastsummervacation,we______manyphotoswhenwehadatriptoDalian.A.takeB.takesC.tookD.willtake()42.--HaveyoueverroadthebookHarryPotter?--Yes,andIthinkit'svery______.Iwanttoreaditagain.A.boringB.excitingC.boredD.excited()43.Colorscanchangeourmoods(情緒)andmakeushappyorsad,energeticorsleepy.A.feelB.tofeelC.feltD.feeling()44.______Gina______TaraarestudyingChinesehistory'andculturenow.Theyfindthemrichandamazing.A.Both；andB.Notonly；butalsoC.Either；orD.Neither；nor()45.People______alwaysbecarefulwithfire，oritcanbedangerous.A.canB.needn'tC.mustD.shouldn't()46.--1missedtheearlybusandIhadto______thenextoneonsuchacoldmorning.--Badluck!A.waitforB.lookupC.careforO.putup()47.Manytreesandflowers______inourschoollastyearandtheymadeourschoolabeautifulgarden.A.haveplantedB.areplantedC.wereplantedD.willbeplanted()48.--Excuseme，couldyoutellme______，please?--Sure.ThereisalibraryonBridgeStreet.A.wherecanIseeamovieB.wherecan1borrowsomemagazinesC.where1cansendapostcardD.whereIcanborrowsomebooks()49.--Wouldyoumindopeningthewindow?It'stoohotintheroom.--______.I’lldoitrightaway.A.You'dbetternotB.OfcoursenotC.IhopenotD.Itdoesn'tmatter()50.1arguedwithmybestfriendyesterday.Sheisangrywithmenow.Theunderlinedpartmeans“______”.A.ismadatB.isworriedaboutC.issurprisedatD.isstrictwith三、交際運(yùn)用(共15分)Ⅸ．完成對(duì)話從方框中選擇正確選項(xiàng)．并將其字母序號(hào)寫(xiě)在對(duì)話后面的空格內(nèi)。(方框中有一個(gè)選項(xiàng)與對(duì)話內(nèi)容無(wú)關(guān))(5分)A．WhydoyouwantIobeabasketballplayer?B．Thinkitover!C．No．Idon’twanttotalkwiththem．D．Butit’snoteverything．E．Doyouhaveaplanforthefuture?F．Yes．manytimes．Celia:HiTony!Youlookupset.What’swrong?Tony:Ifailedtheexamagain.I'mafraidIhavetogiveupmystudy.Celia:No,never.Ifyoudothat,youwillletyourparentsdown.51Tony:Yes.IwanttopracticebasketballandbecomeabasketballplayerlikeYaoMingorKobe.Celia:52Tony:Becauseit'smydreamjob.IfIamfamous,Icanmakelotsofmoney.Celia:Moneyisimportant.53Tony:Iknow.ButIwanttoholdontomydream.Celia:Haveyouevertalkedwithyourparents?Tony:54Buttheydon'tagree.Theywantmetobeadoctor.Celia:Ithinkyou'dbettertakeyourparents'advice.Tony:Maybeyou'reright.Butwhycan't1makemyowndecisions?Celia:Comeon,Tony.55Afterall,yourparentshavemoreexperience.Tony:Anyway,I’llthinkaboutit.Thanksforyouradvice.51________52________53_____54_________55___________X補(bǔ)全對(duì)話根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容。在句中橫線上填寫(xiě)適當(dāng)?shù)脑捳Z(yǔ)(話語(yǔ)可能是一個(gè)句子．也可能是一個(gè)短語(yǔ)或一個(gè)單詞)．使對(duì)話完整、正確。(10分)(EriccamebackhomefromschoolonFridayevening.)Eric:Hi,Dad!I'mback.Dad:Hmm,Eric!Howwasyourstudythisweek?Eric:Prettygood.AndIhavegoodnewstotellyou.Doyouwanttoknow?Dad:Ofcourse.(56)______________________?Eric:IwonfirstprizeintheEnglishspeechcontest.Dad:Welldone.(57)yourscience?Anyprogress?Eric:Yes,Dad!AtleastItriedmybestandlearnedalotfrommymistakes.Dad:Good!I'msurethatyoucancatchupwithyourclassmatesverysoon.Eric:Thankyou,Dad!I'vebeenbusythesedaysand1feeltired.Shallwe(58).tomorrow?Dad:Apicnic?Whynot?Weallneedtorelaxourselves.Erie:Great!(59)?Andwhattime?Dad:Let'sgotoCentralParkat8:00inthemorning.Eric:(60).?Dad:Theradiosaysit'safineday.Finishyourhomeworkfirstandwecanhelpmumdosomethingforthepicnic,Eric:That'swonderful,Dad.四、閱讀(共40分)Ⅺ．短文填空從方框中選擇正確選項(xiàng)。完成短文．并將其字母序號(hào)寫(xiě)在短文后面的空格內(nèi)。(方框中有兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)是多余的)(10分)A．laterB．nothingC．terribleD．neitherE．hopeF．somethingG．fastestH．brokeI．withoutJ．meetK．eitherL．winnerSometimes,lifeisn'tasperfectasweimagine.Ifso,whatwillyoudo?LiuWei,thefamouspianist61armsinChina,isagoodexample.Helosthisarmsina62accidentwhenhewasonly10yearsold.However,hewantedtokeephisdream.Helearnedtoswiminarecovery(康復(fù))hospitalwhenhewas12.Twoyears63,hewontwogoldmedalsinaNationalSwimmingChampionshipforthedisabled.Afterthat,hebegantolearnhowtotypewithhisfeet.He64theworldrecordandbecamethepersonwhocouldtype65withhisfeet.Inthefollowingyears,hestartedlearningtoplaythepiano.Lastyear,hebecamethe66ofChina'sGotTalentShow(中國(guó)達(dá)人秀).Healwayssays,"Therearetwowaysinmylife.Iwill67liveawonderfullifeordie."Wecanlearn68fromLiuWei.Nomatterhowhardthelifeis,keepsmilingtoourselves.MartinLutherKinghaseversaid,"Wemustaccept(接受)disappointmentinourlife,butwemustneverloseour69"Whathesaidisquitetrue.Whenwe70difficulties.Pleasefacethembravely.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.61_____62_____63_____64_____65_____66_____67_____68_____69_____70____Ⅻ．閱讀理解(30分)(A)BlueOceanAquariumisagreatplaceforfamiliestotakeaholiday.Childrenlovetoseetheseaanimalsandwatchmoviesaboutsharksinit.LastSaturdaymorning,MrJacksontookhiswifeandtwolittlesonstotheaquarium.Attheticketoffice,heasked,"HowmuchshallIpaytogetin?"Thewomanattheticketofficeanswered,"Thepriceis20dollarsforeachadultoranykidolderthanfive.Weletkidsinfree(免費(fèi))iftheyarefiveoryounger.Howoldareyourkids?"MrJacksonsaid,"Theolderoneissixandtheyoungeroneisthee.IthinkImustbuythreetickets."Thewomanwassurprised.Shesaid,"Sir,don'tyouwanttosave20dollars?Ifyoutellmeyouroldersonisfive,Iwon'tknowthedifference."MrJacksonsaidwithasmile,"Yes,thatsoundsright,butmykidswillknowthedifference."FromMrJackson'sstory,weknowhonestyisveryimportantinthemodemsociety.Weshouldtellthetruthtothepeoplearoundus,especiallytothekids.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。(5分)()71.Therearepeopleinthisstory.A.3B.5C.4D.6()72.MrJacksonpaidfortheirticketstotheaquariumatlast.A.20dollarsB.40dollarsC.60dollarsD.80dollars()73.Childrencansee_____inBlueOceanAquarium.A.dolphinsB.pandasC.koalasD.tigers()74.Theunderlinedword"honesty"means_______A.激情B.友誼C.樂(lè)觀D.誠(chéng)實(shí)()75.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.MrJacksonwasveryrich,B.MrJacksonwastedtosavesomemoney.C.MrJacksonpaidforhistwosons'ticketsintheend.D.MrJacksonthoughthonestywasmoreimportantthanmoney.(B)Haveyoueverbeenannoyedwithyourselfwhenyouforgetsomethingimportant?Maybeyouthinkyouhaveabadmemory,Doyouknowyourmemory,canbedeveloped?Herearesomewaysforyoutohaveatry.★Bepositive.Donottellyourselfyourmemoryisbad,oryourmindwillbelieveitandyouwon'trememberthingseasily.Ifyouthinkyoucan,thenyoucan★Relaxyourself.Peoplearetoonervoustorememberthingswell.Relaxingwillhelpyoualot.Takedeepbreathe(深呼吸)andyoucanrememberthingseasily.★Thinkmore.Thingsyouknowmayhelpyoutoremembersomethingnew.Forexample,whenyouremembertheword"classroom",thinkoftheoldwords"class"and"room",itwillhelpyourememberquickly.★Domorepractice.Likeyourbody,memorycanbeimprovedthroughexercise.Themoretimesyoupractice,themoreeasilyyouwillremembersomething.★Eathealthyfeed.Healthyeatingcanimproveyourmemory.Itisreportedthatfishisgoodforimprovingmemory,sotrytoeatmorefishfromnowon.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容．判斷下列各句正（T)、誤(F)。(5分)()76.Anactiveattitudeisgoodforyoutoimproveyourmemory.()77.RelaxingisnotusefulforpeopleIodevelopmemory.()78.Somethingyoualreadyknowmayhelpyourememberwhatyouarelearning.()79.Memorycan'tbeimprovedbypracticing.()80.Ifyouwanttohaveabettermemory.,ahealthyeatinghabitisveryimportant.(C)ImetRose,mynewclassmate,onthefirstdayofcollege.Tomysurprise,shewasalready87yearsold."Whyareyouincollegeatsuchayoungage?"Ijoked."I'mheretomeetarichman,getmarried,havetwochildren,andthenretireandtravel."Sheanswered.(81)Likeyoungstudents,Rosewasoutgoing,kindandhelpful,(82)Soon,shebecameasuperstarinourcollege.Attheendoftheterm,Rosewesinvitedtogiveusaspeech.Iwillneverforgetwhatshesaidtous,"Thereareonlyfoursecretstostayingyoungandachievingsuccess."“First,youhavetolaughandfindhumor(幽默)everyday.Then，youneedtohaveadream.(83)Next，findanychancetochangeyourself.Finally，peopleshouldn'thaveregrets(遺憾)forthingstheydidn'tdo.”(84)Over2000studentswenttoherfuneral(葬禮)toexpresstheirlovetothewonderfulwoman.Thegreatwomandidn'tliveinthisworldanylonger,butshegaveusanunforgettablelessoninlife.Thatis--(85)Don'tyouthinkso?從方框內(nèi)選擇適當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全短文．使短文意思通順．結(jié)構(gòu)完整。（I5分）A.WhenyouloseA.Whenyouloseyourdream,youdie.B.Shealwayshadfriendsaroundher.C.Nevertoooldtolearn.D.Oneweekaftershefinishedhercollege,shediedinhersleeppeacefully.E.Bothofuslaughed,becauseweknewwhatshesaidwasn’ttrue.（D)BettyandIarebestfriends.Ourbirthdaysareonthesameday,soeveryyearwehaveabirthdaypartytogether.Butthisyear,wehadacostumepartyinstead.Whilewewerewritingtheinvitations,mymumcameinandasked,"WhynotinviteJohn?”Johnhadbeeninourclassforonlyafewmonths,buthewasalreadygettingbettergradesinmaththananyoneelseinclass.1wrinkled(皺起)mynose,“Mum,hewearsthesamepantstoschooleveryday.Howcouldheevenaffordacostume?“Mumsaidnothing.Thenextday.mumgavemeanenvelopewithashoppingcertificateinit.“IthoughtitwouldbeniceforyoutogivethistoJohn.”Mumsaid.Buthow?Wedidn'twanttomakeJohnembarrassed.Wediscusseditforalongtime.Finally,BettyandIhadagoodidea.Onthedayofourparty,kidsarrived,dresseddifferently.Johnarrived,inanoldsheet(床單),butstillinthesamebrownpantsasusual.Wedanced,atesnacksandplayedgamesingroups.Beforeeatingthebirthdaycake,Bettysaidinaloudvoice,"Nowit'stimeforthegreatprizegame.It’sthefollowingriddle..."Itwasamathgame.NoneofuswassurprisedwhenJohncameupwiththerightanswerfirstandwalkedoffwiththeenvelope.Everythingwentonwellasweplanned.Johnworeanewpairofpantsandanewshirtthenextweek.Hefelthappy.Sodidwe.Whenwehelpothers,weneedtofindaproperway,orwemayhurttheminanotherway.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容．選擇正確答案。(5分)()86.ThetwogirlsandJohnwereinthesame________A.groupB.familyC.teamD.class()87.John'sfamilymaybeveryaccordingtothepassage.A.farB.poorC.richD.small()88.HowdidJohngettheprize,duringtheparty?A.Byhelpingothers.B.Byaskingforhelp.C.Bygettinggoodgradesinstudy.D.Bywinningthemathgame.()89.John_________withtheshoppingcertificateaftertheparty.A.watchedabasketballmatchB.sawamovieC.boughtsomethingtowearD.madeaphonecall()90.Thetwogirlsfelt______whentheyfoundJohnwearinghisnewclothes.A.happyB.sorryC.sadD.angry(E)MoreandmoreyoungpeoplefromChinabegintocelebrate(慶祝)Father'sDay.Theysendfatherspresents,orinvitethemforanicedinner.ButdoyouknowhowFather’sDaystarted?WhileMrsDodd,fromAmerica,waslisteningtoatalkaboutMother'sDayinachurchin1909,shehadanideaofhavingFather'sDaytohonor(紀(jì)念)herfather,WilliamSmart.MrSmartusedtobeasoldier.Hiswifediedwhenshegavebirthtohersixthchild.MrSmarthadtoraisehissixchildrenalone.Theylivedahardlife.AfterMrsDoddgrewup,shewantedtothankherfatherforwhathehaddoneforthem.ShewrotealettertoachurchandaskedforthethirdSundayinJunetobeFather’sDay.Thechurchagreedwithher.ThefirstFather'sDaywascelebratedonJune19th,1910inWashington.Childrenmadespecialdesserts,anddidotherthingstomaketheirfathershappy.In1924,President(總統(tǒng))CalvinCoolidgesupportedtheideaofanationalFather'sDay.PeoplealloverthecountrybegantocelebrateFather'sDay.Finally,in1966,PresidentLyndonJohnsonmadethethirdSundayinJuneFather’sDay.Thisyear,Father'sDaywasonJune17th.Whatdidyoudoforyourfather?根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容．回答下列問(wèn)題。（10分）91.WhatdotheyoungpeopleusuallydotocelebrateFather’sDayinChina?92.WasMrsDodd'slifehardwhenshewasyoung?93.WhydidMrsDoddwarntohaveFather'sDay?94.DidMrsDoddwritealettertoachurchortothepresident?95.WhenwasFather'sDaycelebratedforthefirsttimeinAmerica?五、書(shū)面表達(dá)(共I5分)Ⅻ.A．校車(chē)問(wèn)題引起了社會(huì)各界的廣泛關(guān)注。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面的提示．將下列有關(guān)乘坐校車(chē)的規(guī)定補(bǔ)充完整。（每空詞數(shù)不限)(5分)Herearetheruleswemustfollowwhenwetaketheschoolbus.★Don't(96)theschoolbus.oryou'llmissit.★Please(97)inlinewhenyougetonorgetoffthebus.★Don’tdroplitter.Keepthebuscleanandtidy.★Don'ttalktothedrivers.Itisnecessarytokeep(98)_________________★Don'tputyourheadsoryourarmsoutofthewindows.★Makesureitissafeto(99)thestreet!afteryougetoffthebus.★Ifanythingunusualhappens,please(100).B生活是豐富多彩的，沒(méi)有愛(ài)好的人生是不完整的人生。親愛(ài)的同學(xué)，在生活中，你有什么興趣愛(ài)好？這個(gè)興趣愛(ài)好是怎樣培養(yǎng)起來(lái)的?它給你的生活增添了哪些色彩?請(qǐng)你以“MyHobby”為題目。結(jié)合自身經(jīng)歷寫(xiě)一篇短文。(l0分)要求：1．語(yǔ)句通順，含乎邏輯，書(shū)寫(xiě)規(guī)范。